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  • only in /netgear-R7000-V1.0.7.12_1.2.5/components/opensource/linux/linux-2.6.36/drivers/staging/iio/
1/* The industrial I/O core
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Based on elements of hwmon and input subsystems.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/idr.h>
15#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/device.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20#include <linux/poll.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
23#include <linux/cdev.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include "iio.h"
26#include "trigger_consumer.h"
27
28#define IIO_ID_PREFIX "device"
29#define IIO_ID_FORMAT IIO_ID_PREFIX "%d"
30
31/* IDR to assign each registered device a unique id*/
32static DEFINE_IDR(iio_idr);
33/* IDR to allocate character device minor numbers */
34static DEFINE_IDR(iio_chrdev_idr);
35/* Lock used to protect both of the above */
36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iio_idr_lock);
37
38dev_t iio_devt;
39EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_devt);
40
41#define IIO_DEV_MAX 256
42struct bus_type iio_bus_type = {
43	.name = "iio",
44};
45EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_bus_type);
46
47void __iio_change_event(struct iio_detected_event_list *ev,
48			int ev_code,
49			s64 timestamp)
50{
51	ev->ev.id = ev_code;
52	ev->ev.timestamp = timestamp;
53}
54EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iio_change_event);
55
56/* Used both in the interrupt line put events and the ring buffer ones */
57
58/* Note that in it's current form someone has to be listening before events
59 * are queued. Hence a client MUST open the chrdev before the ring buffer is
60 * switched on.
61 */
62 int __iio_push_event(struct iio_event_interface *ev_int,
63		     int ev_code,
64		     s64 timestamp,
65		     struct iio_shared_ev_pointer *
66		     shared_pointer_p)
67{
68	struct iio_detected_event_list *ev;
69	int ret = 0;
70
71	/* Does anyone care? */
72	mutex_lock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
73	if (test_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->handler.flags)) {
74		if (ev_int->current_events == ev_int->max_events) {
75			mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
76			return 0;
77		}
78		ev = kmalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_KERNEL);
79		if (ev == NULL) {
80			ret = -ENOMEM;
81			mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
82			goto error_ret;
83		}
84		ev->ev.id = ev_code;
85		ev->ev.timestamp = timestamp;
86		ev->shared_pointer = shared_pointer_p;
87		if (ev->shared_pointer)
88			shared_pointer_p->ev_p = ev;
89
90		list_add_tail(&ev->list, &ev_int->det_events.list);
91		ev_int->current_events++;
92		mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
93		wake_up_interruptible(&ev_int->wait);
94	} else
95		mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
96
97error_ret:
98	return ret;
99}
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iio_push_event);
101
102int iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *dev_info,
103		   int ev_line,
104		   int ev_code,
105		   s64 timestamp)
106{
107	return __iio_push_event(&dev_info->event_interfaces[ev_line],
108				ev_code, timestamp, NULL);
109}
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_push_event);
111
112/* Generic interrupt line interrupt handler */
113static irqreturn_t iio_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *_int_info)
114{
115	struct iio_interrupt *int_info = _int_info;
116	struct iio_dev *dev_info = int_info->dev_info;
117	struct iio_event_handler_list *p;
118	s64 time_ns;
119	unsigned long flags;
120
121	spin_lock_irqsave(&int_info->ev_list_lock, flags);
122	if (list_empty(&int_info->ev_list)) {
123		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&int_info->ev_list_lock, flags);
124		return IRQ_NONE;
125	}
126
127	time_ns = iio_get_time_ns();
128	/* detect single element list*/
129	if (list_is_singular(&int_info->ev_list)) {
130		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
131		p = list_first_entry(&int_info->ev_list,
132				     struct iio_event_handler_list,
133				     list);
134		/* single event handler - maybe shared */
135		p->handler(dev_info, 1, time_ns, !(p->refcount > 1));
136	} else
137		list_for_each_entry(p, &int_info->ev_list, list) {
138			disable_irq_nosync(irq);
139			p->handler(dev_info, 1, time_ns, 0);
140		}
141	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&int_info->ev_list_lock, flags);
142
143	return IRQ_HANDLED;
144}
145
146static struct iio_interrupt *iio_allocate_interrupt(void)
147{
148	struct iio_interrupt *i = kmalloc(sizeof *i, GFP_KERNEL);
149	if (i) {
150		spin_lock_init(&i->ev_list_lock);
151		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&i->ev_list);
152	}
153	return i;
154}
155
156/* Confirming the validity of supplied irq is left to drivers.*/
157int iio_register_interrupt_line(unsigned int irq,
158				struct iio_dev *dev_info,
159				int line_number,
160				unsigned long type,
161				const char *name)
162{
163	int ret;
164
165	dev_info->interrupts[line_number] = iio_allocate_interrupt();
166	if (dev_info->interrupts[line_number] == NULL) {
167		ret = -ENOMEM;
168		goto error_ret;
169	}
170	dev_info->interrupts[line_number]->line_number = line_number;
171	dev_info->interrupts[line_number]->irq = irq;
172	dev_info->interrupts[line_number]->dev_info = dev_info;
173
174	/* Possibly only request on demand?
175	 * Can see this may complicate the handling of interrupts.
176	 * However, with this approach we might end up handling lots of
177	 * events no-one cares about.*/
178	ret = request_irq(irq,
179			  &iio_interrupt_handler,
180			  type,
181			  name,
182			  dev_info->interrupts[line_number]);
183
184error_ret:
185	return ret;
186}
187EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_register_interrupt_line);
188
189/* This turns up an awful lot */
190ssize_t iio_read_const_attr(struct device *dev,
191			    struct device_attribute *attr,
192			    char *buf)
193{
194	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_iio_const_attr(attr)->string);
195}
196EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_read_const_attr);
197
198/* Before this runs the interrupt generator must have been disabled */
199void iio_unregister_interrupt_line(struct iio_dev *dev_info, int line_number)
200{
201	/* make sure the interrupt handlers are all done */
202	flush_scheduled_work();
203	free_irq(dev_info->interrupts[line_number]->irq,
204		 dev_info->interrupts[line_number]);
205	kfree(dev_info->interrupts[line_number]);
206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_unregister_interrupt_line);
208
209/* Reference counted add and remove */
210void iio_add_event_to_list(struct iio_event_handler_list *el,
211			  struct list_head *head)
212{
213	unsigned long flags;
214	struct iio_interrupt *inter = to_iio_interrupt(head);
215
216	/* take mutex to protect this element */
217	mutex_lock(&el->exist_lock);
218	if (el->refcount == 0) {
219		/* Take the event list spin lock */
220		spin_lock_irqsave(&inter->ev_list_lock, flags);
221		list_add(&el->list, head);
222		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inter->ev_list_lock, flags);
223	}
224	el->refcount++;
225	mutex_unlock(&el->exist_lock);
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_add_event_to_list);
228
229void iio_remove_event_from_list(struct iio_event_handler_list *el,
230			       struct list_head *head)
231{
232	unsigned long flags;
233	struct iio_interrupt *inter = to_iio_interrupt(head);
234
235	mutex_lock(&el->exist_lock);
236	el->refcount--;
237	if (el->refcount == 0) {
238		/* Take the event list spin lock */
239		spin_lock_irqsave(&inter->ev_list_lock, flags);
240		list_del_init(&el->list);
241		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inter->ev_list_lock, flags);
242	}
243	mutex_unlock(&el->exist_lock);
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_remove_event_from_list);
246
247static ssize_t iio_event_chrdev_read(struct file *filep,
248				     char __user *buf,
249				     size_t count,
250				     loff_t *f_ps)
251{
252	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = filep->private_data;
253	struct iio_detected_event_list *el;
254	int ret;
255	size_t len;
256
257	mutex_lock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
258	if (list_empty(&ev_int->det_events.list)) {
259		if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
260			ret = -EAGAIN;
261			goto error_mutex_unlock;
262		}
263		mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
264		/* Blocking on device; waiting for something to be there */
265		ret = wait_event_interruptible(ev_int->wait,
266					       !list_empty(&ev_int
267							   ->det_events.list));
268		if (ret)
269			goto error_ret;
270		/* Single access device so noone else can get the data */
271		mutex_lock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
272	}
273
274	el = list_first_entry(&ev_int->det_events.list,
275			      struct iio_detected_event_list,
276			      list);
277	len = sizeof el->ev;
278	if (copy_to_user(buf, &(el->ev), len)) {
279		ret = -EFAULT;
280		goto error_mutex_unlock;
281	}
282	list_del(&el->list);
283	ev_int->current_events--;
284	mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
285	/*
286	 * Possible concurency issue if an update of this event is on its way
287	 * through. May lead to new event being removed whilst the reported
288	 * event was the unescalated event. In typical use case this is not a
289	 * problem as userspace will say read half the buffer due to a 50%
290	 * full event which would make the correct 100% full incorrect anyway.
291	 */
292	if (el->shared_pointer) {
293		spin_lock(&el->shared_pointer->lock);
294		(el->shared_pointer->ev_p) = NULL;
295		spin_unlock(&el->shared_pointer->lock);
296	}
297	kfree(el);
298
299	return len;
300
301error_mutex_unlock:
302	mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
303error_ret:
304
305	return ret;
306}
307
308static int iio_event_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
309{
310	struct iio_handler *hand = iio_cdev_to_handler(inode->i_cdev);
311	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = hand->private;
312	struct iio_detected_event_list *el, *t;
313
314	mutex_lock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
315	clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->handler.flags);
316	/*
317	 * In order to maintain a clean state for reopening,
318	 * clear out any awaiting events. The mask will prevent
319	 * any new __iio_push_event calls running.
320	 */
321	list_for_each_entry_safe(el, t, &ev_int->det_events.list, list) {
322		list_del(&el->list);
323		kfree(el);
324	}
325	mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
326
327	return 0;
328}
329
330static int iio_event_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
331{
332	struct iio_handler *hand = iio_cdev_to_handler(inode->i_cdev);
333	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = hand->private;
334
335	mutex_lock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
336	if (test_and_set_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &hand->flags)) {
337		fops_put(filep->f_op);
338		mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
339		return -EBUSY;
340	}
341	filep->private_data = hand->private;
342	mutex_unlock(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
343
344	return 0;
345}
346
347static const struct file_operations iio_event_chrdev_fileops = {
348	.read =  iio_event_chrdev_read,
349	.release = iio_event_chrdev_release,
350	.open = iio_event_chrdev_open,
351	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
352};
353
354static void iio_event_dev_release(struct device *dev)
355{
356	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int
357		= container_of(dev, struct iio_event_interface, dev);
358	cdev_del(&ev_int->handler.chrdev);
359	iio_device_free_chrdev_minor(MINOR(dev->devt));
360};
361
362static struct device_type iio_event_type = {
363	.release = iio_event_dev_release,
364};
365
366int iio_device_get_chrdev_minor(void)
367{
368	int ret, val;
369
370idr_again:
371	if (unlikely(idr_pre_get(&iio_chrdev_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0))
372		return -ENOMEM;
373	spin_lock(&iio_idr_lock);
374	ret = idr_get_new(&iio_chrdev_idr, NULL, &val);
375	spin_unlock(&iio_idr_lock);
376	if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN))
377		goto idr_again;
378	else if (unlikely(ret))
379		return ret;
380	if (val > IIO_DEV_MAX)
381		return -ENOMEM;
382	return val;
383}
384
385void iio_device_free_chrdev_minor(int val)
386{
387	spin_lock(&iio_idr_lock);
388	idr_remove(&iio_chrdev_idr, val);
389	spin_unlock(&iio_idr_lock);
390}
391
392int iio_setup_ev_int(struct iio_event_interface *ev_int,
393		     const char *name,
394		     struct module *owner,
395		     struct device *dev)
396{
397	int ret, minor;
398
399	ev_int->dev.bus = &iio_bus_type;
400	ev_int->dev.parent = dev;
401	ev_int->dev.type = &iio_event_type;
402	device_initialize(&ev_int->dev);
403
404	minor = iio_device_get_chrdev_minor();
405	if (minor < 0) {
406		ret = minor;
407		goto error_device_put;
408	}
409	ev_int->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(iio_devt), minor);
410	dev_set_name(&ev_int->dev, "%s", name);
411
412	ret = device_add(&ev_int->dev);
413	if (ret)
414		goto error_free_minor;
415
416	cdev_init(&ev_int->handler.chrdev, &iio_event_chrdev_fileops);
417	ev_int->handler.chrdev.owner = owner;
418
419	mutex_init(&ev_int->event_list_lock);
420	/* discussion point - make this variable? */
421	ev_int->max_events = 10;
422	ev_int->current_events = 0;
423	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_int->det_events.list);
424	init_waitqueue_head(&ev_int->wait);
425	ev_int->handler.private = ev_int;
426	ev_int->handler.flags = 0;
427
428	ret = cdev_add(&ev_int->handler.chrdev, ev_int->dev.devt, 1);
429	if (ret)
430		goto error_unreg_device;
431
432	return 0;
433
434error_unreg_device:
435	device_unregister(&ev_int->dev);
436error_free_minor:
437	iio_device_free_chrdev_minor(minor);
438error_device_put:
439	put_device(&ev_int->dev);
440
441	return ret;
442}
443
444void iio_free_ev_int(struct iio_event_interface *ev_int)
445{
446	device_unregister(&ev_int->dev);
447	put_device(&ev_int->dev);
448}
449
450static int __init iio_dev_init(void)
451{
452	int err;
453
454	err = alloc_chrdev_region(&iio_devt, 0, IIO_DEV_MAX, "iio");
455	if (err < 0)
456		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
457		       __FILE__);
458
459	return err;
460}
461
462static void __exit iio_dev_exit(void)
463{
464	if (iio_devt)
465		unregister_chrdev_region(iio_devt, IIO_DEV_MAX);
466}
467
468static int __init iio_init(void)
469{
470	int ret;
471
472	/* Register sysfs bus */
473	ret  = bus_register(&iio_bus_type);
474	if (ret < 0) {
475		printk(KERN_ERR
476		       "%s could not register bus type\n",
477			__FILE__);
478		goto error_nothing;
479	}
480
481	ret = iio_dev_init();
482	if (ret < 0)
483		goto error_unregister_bus_type;
484
485	return 0;
486
487error_unregister_bus_type:
488	bus_unregister(&iio_bus_type);
489error_nothing:
490	return ret;
491}
492
493static void __exit iio_exit(void)
494{
495	iio_dev_exit();
496	bus_unregister(&iio_bus_type);
497}
498
499static int iio_device_register_sysfs(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
500{
501	int ret = 0;
502
503	ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj, dev_info->attrs);
504	if (ret) {
505		dev_err(dev_info->dev.parent,
506			"Failed to register sysfs hooks\n");
507		goto error_ret;
508	}
509
510	if (dev_info->scan_el_attrs) {
511		ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj,
512					 dev_info->scan_el_attrs);
513		if (ret)
514			dev_err(&dev_info->dev,
515				"Failed to add sysfs scan els\n");
516	}
517
518error_ret:
519	return ret;
520}
521
522static void iio_device_unregister_sysfs(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
523{
524	if (dev_info->scan_el_attrs)
525		sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj,
526				   dev_info->scan_el_attrs);
527
528	sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj, dev_info->attrs);
529}
530
531/* Return a negative errno on failure */
532int iio_get_new_idr_val(struct idr *this_idr)
533{
534	int ret;
535	int val;
536
537idr_again:
538	if (unlikely(idr_pre_get(this_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0))
539		return -ENOMEM;
540
541	spin_lock(&iio_idr_lock);
542	ret = idr_get_new(this_idr, NULL, &val);
543	spin_unlock(&iio_idr_lock);
544	if (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN))
545		goto idr_again;
546	else if (unlikely(ret))
547		return ret;
548
549	return val;
550}
551EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_get_new_idr_val);
552
553void iio_free_idr_val(struct idr *this_idr, int id)
554{
555	spin_lock(&iio_idr_lock);
556	idr_remove(this_idr, id);
557	spin_unlock(&iio_idr_lock);
558}
559EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_free_idr_val);
560
561static int iio_device_register_id(struct iio_dev *dev_info,
562				  struct idr *this_idr)
563{
564
565	dev_info->id = iio_get_new_idr_val(&iio_idr);
566	if (dev_info->id < 0)
567		return dev_info->id;
568	return 0;
569}
570
571static void iio_device_unregister_id(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
572{
573	iio_free_idr_val(&iio_idr, dev_info->id);
574}
575
576static inline int __iio_add_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *dev_info, int i)
577{
578	int ret;
579	/*p for adding, q for removing */
580	struct attribute **attrp, **attrq;
581
582	if (dev_info->event_conf_attrs && dev_info->event_conf_attrs[i].attrs) {
583		attrp = dev_info->event_conf_attrs[i].attrs;
584		while (*attrp) {
585			ret =  sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj,
586						       *attrp,
587						       dev_info
588						       ->event_attrs[i].name);
589			if (ret)
590				goto error_ret;
591			attrp++;
592		}
593	}
594	return 0;
595
596error_ret:
597	attrq = dev_info->event_conf_attrs[i].attrs;
598	while (attrq != attrp) {
599			sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj,
600					     *attrq,
601					     dev_info->event_attrs[i].name);
602		attrq++;
603	}
604
605	return ret;
606}
607
608static inline int __iio_remove_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *dev_info,
609						  int i)
610{
611	struct attribute **attrq;
612
613	if (dev_info->event_conf_attrs
614		&& dev_info->event_conf_attrs[i].attrs) {
615		attrq = dev_info->event_conf_attrs[i].attrs;
616		while (*attrq) {
617			sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev_info->dev.kobj,
618						     *attrq,
619						     dev_info
620						     ->event_attrs[i].name);
621			attrq++;
622		}
623	}
624
625	return 0;
626}
627
628static int iio_device_register_eventset(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
629{
630	int ret = 0, i, j;
631
632	if (dev_info->num_interrupt_lines == 0)
633		return 0;
634
635	dev_info->event_interfaces =
636		kzalloc(sizeof(struct iio_event_interface)
637			*dev_info->num_interrupt_lines,
638			GFP_KERNEL);
639	if (dev_info->event_interfaces == NULL) {
640		ret = -ENOMEM;
641		goto error_ret;
642	}
643
644	dev_info->interrupts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iio_interrupt *)
645				       *dev_info->num_interrupt_lines,
646				       GFP_KERNEL);
647	if (dev_info->interrupts == NULL) {
648		ret = -ENOMEM;
649		goto error_free_event_interfaces;
650	}
651
652	for (i = 0; i < dev_info->num_interrupt_lines; i++) {
653		dev_info->event_interfaces[i].owner = dev_info->driver_module;
654
655		snprintf(dev_info->event_interfaces[i]._name, 20,
656			 "%s:event%d",
657			 dev_name(&dev_info->dev),
658			 i);
659
660		ret = iio_setup_ev_int(&dev_info->event_interfaces[i],
661				       (const char *)(dev_info
662						      ->event_interfaces[i]
663						      ._name),
664				       dev_info->driver_module,
665				       &dev_info->dev);
666		if (ret) {
667			dev_err(&dev_info->dev,
668				"Could not get chrdev interface\n");
669			goto error_free_setup_ev_ints;
670		}
671
672		dev_set_drvdata(&dev_info->event_interfaces[i].dev,
673				(void *)dev_info);
674		ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev_info
675					->event_interfaces[i]
676					.dev.kobj,
677					&dev_info->event_attrs[i]);
678
679		if (ret) {
680			dev_err(&dev_info->dev,
681				"Failed to register sysfs for event attrs");
682			goto error_remove_sysfs_interfaces;
683		}
684	}
685
686	for (i = 0; i < dev_info->num_interrupt_lines; i++) {
687		ret = __iio_add_event_config_attrs(dev_info, i);
688		if (ret)
689			goto error_unregister_config_attrs;
690	}
691
692	return 0;
693
694error_unregister_config_attrs:
695	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
696		__iio_remove_event_config_attrs(dev_info, i);
697	i = dev_info->num_interrupt_lines - 1;
698error_remove_sysfs_interfaces:
699	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
700		sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info
701				   ->event_interfaces[j].dev.kobj,
702				   &dev_info->event_attrs[j]);
703error_free_setup_ev_ints:
704	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
705		iio_free_ev_int(&dev_info->event_interfaces[j]);
706	kfree(dev_info->interrupts);
707error_free_event_interfaces:
708	kfree(dev_info->event_interfaces);
709error_ret:
710
711	return ret;
712}
713
714static void iio_device_unregister_eventset(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
715{
716	int i;
717
718	if (dev_info->num_interrupt_lines == 0)
719		return;
720	for (i = 0; i < dev_info->num_interrupt_lines; i++)
721		sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info
722				   ->event_interfaces[i].dev.kobj,
723				   &dev_info->event_attrs[i]);
724
725	for (i = 0; i < dev_info->num_interrupt_lines; i++)
726		iio_free_ev_int(&dev_info->event_interfaces[i]);
727	kfree(dev_info->interrupts);
728	kfree(dev_info->event_interfaces);
729}
730
731static void iio_dev_release(struct device *device)
732{
733	struct iio_dev *dev = to_iio_dev(device);
734
735	iio_put();
736	kfree(dev);
737}
738
739static struct device_type iio_dev_type = {
740	.name = "iio_device",
741	.release = iio_dev_release,
742};
743
744struct iio_dev *iio_allocate_device(void)
745{
746	struct iio_dev *dev = kzalloc(sizeof *dev, GFP_KERNEL);
747
748	if (dev) {
749		dev->dev.type = &iio_dev_type;
750		dev->dev.bus = &iio_bus_type;
751		device_initialize(&dev->dev);
752		dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, (void *)dev);
753		mutex_init(&dev->mlock);
754		iio_get();
755	}
756
757	return dev;
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_allocate_device);
760
761void iio_free_device(struct iio_dev *dev)
762{
763	if (dev)
764		iio_put_device(dev);
765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_free_device);
767
768int iio_device_register(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
769{
770	int ret;
771
772	ret = iio_device_register_id(dev_info, &iio_idr);
773	if (ret) {
774		dev_err(&dev_info->dev, "Failed to get id\n");
775		goto error_ret;
776	}
777	dev_set_name(&dev_info->dev, "device%d", dev_info->id);
778
779	ret = device_add(&dev_info->dev);
780	if (ret)
781		goto error_free_idr;
782	ret = iio_device_register_sysfs(dev_info);
783	if (ret) {
784		dev_err(dev_info->dev.parent,
785			"Failed to register sysfs interfaces\n");
786		goto error_del_device;
787	}
788	ret = iio_device_register_eventset(dev_info);
789	if (ret) {
790		dev_err(dev_info->dev.parent,
791			"Failed to register event set\n");
792		goto error_free_sysfs;
793	}
794	if (dev_info->modes & INDIO_RING_TRIGGERED)
795		iio_device_register_trigger_consumer(dev_info);
796
797	return 0;
798
799error_free_sysfs:
800	iio_device_unregister_sysfs(dev_info);
801error_del_device:
802	device_del(&dev_info->dev);
803error_free_idr:
804	iio_device_unregister_id(dev_info);
805error_ret:
806	return ret;
807}
808EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_device_register);
809
810void iio_device_unregister(struct iio_dev *dev_info)
811{
812	if (dev_info->modes & INDIO_RING_TRIGGERED)
813		iio_device_unregister_trigger_consumer(dev_info);
814	iio_device_unregister_eventset(dev_info);
815	iio_device_unregister_sysfs(dev_info);
816	iio_device_unregister_id(dev_info);
817	device_unregister(&dev_info->dev);
818}
819EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_device_unregister);
820
821void iio_put(void)
822{
823	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
824}
825
826void iio_get(void)
827{
828	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
829}
830
831subsys_initcall(iio_init);
832module_exit(iio_exit);
833
834MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>");
835MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Industrial I/O core");
836MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
837