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1#include <linux/kernel.h>
2#include <linux/serial.h>
3#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
4#include <linux/serial_core.h>
5#include <linux/console.h>
6#include <linux/pci.h>
7#include <linux/of_address.h>
8#include <linux/of_device.h>
9#include <asm/io.h>
10#include <asm/mmu.h>
11#include <asm/prom.h>
12#include <asm/serial.h>
13#include <asm/udbg.h>
14#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
15#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
16
17#undef DEBUG
18
19#ifdef DEBUG
20#define DBG(fmt...) do { printk(fmt); } while(0)
21#else
22#define DBG(fmt...) do { } while(0)
23#endif
24
25#define MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS	8
26
27static struct plat_serial8250_port
28legacy_serial_ports[MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS+1];
29static struct legacy_serial_info {
30	struct device_node		*np;
31	unsigned int			speed;
32	unsigned int			clock;
33	int				irq_check_parent;
34	phys_addr_t			taddr;
35} legacy_serial_infos[MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS];
36
37static struct __initdata of_device_id legacy_serial_parents[] = {
38	{.type = "soc",},
39	{.type = "tsi-bridge",},
40	{.type = "opb", },
41	{.compatible = "ibm,opb",},
42	{.compatible = "simple-bus",},
43	{.compatible = "wrs,epld-localbus",},
44	{},
45};
46
47static unsigned int legacy_serial_count;
48static int legacy_serial_console = -1;
49
50static int __init add_legacy_port(struct device_node *np, int want_index,
51				  int iotype, phys_addr_t base,
52				  phys_addr_t taddr, unsigned long irq,
53				  upf_t flags, int irq_check_parent)
54{
55	const u32 *clk, *spd;
56	u32 clock = BASE_BAUD * 16;
57	int index;
58
59	/* get clock freq. if present */
60	clk = of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
61	if (clk && *clk)
62		clock = *clk;
63
64	/* get default speed if present */
65	spd = of_get_property(np, "current-speed", NULL);
66
67	/* If we have a location index, then try to use it */
68	if (want_index >= 0 && want_index < MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS)
69		index = want_index;
70	else
71		index = legacy_serial_count;
72
73	/* if our index is still out of range, that mean that
74	 * array is full, we could scan for a free slot but that
75	 * make little sense to bother, just skip the port
76	 */
77	if (index >= MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS)
78		return -1;
79	if (index >= legacy_serial_count)
80		legacy_serial_count = index + 1;
81
82	/* Check if there is a port who already claimed our slot */
83	if (legacy_serial_infos[index].np != 0) {
84		/* if we still have some room, move it, else override */
85		if (legacy_serial_count < MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS) {
86			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Moved legacy port %d -> %d\n",
87			       index, legacy_serial_count);
88			legacy_serial_ports[legacy_serial_count] =
89				legacy_serial_ports[index];
90			legacy_serial_infos[legacy_serial_count] =
91				legacy_serial_infos[index];
92			legacy_serial_count++;
93		} else {
94			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Replacing legacy port %d\n", index);
95		}
96	}
97
98	/* Now fill the entry */
99	memset(&legacy_serial_ports[index], 0,
100	       sizeof(struct plat_serial8250_port));
101	if (iotype == UPIO_PORT)
102		legacy_serial_ports[index].iobase = base;
103	else
104		legacy_serial_ports[index].mapbase = base;
105	legacy_serial_ports[index].iotype = iotype;
106	legacy_serial_ports[index].uartclk = clock;
107	legacy_serial_ports[index].irq = irq;
108	legacy_serial_ports[index].flags = flags;
109	legacy_serial_infos[index].taddr = taddr;
110	legacy_serial_infos[index].np = of_node_get(np);
111	legacy_serial_infos[index].clock = clock;
112	legacy_serial_infos[index].speed = spd ? *spd : 0;
113	legacy_serial_infos[index].irq_check_parent = irq_check_parent;
114
115	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Found legacy serial port %d for %s\n",
116	       index, np->full_name);
117	printk(KERN_DEBUG "  %s=%llx, taddr=%llx, irq=%lx, clk=%d, speed=%d\n",
118	       (iotype == UPIO_PORT) ? "port" : "mem",
119	       (unsigned long long)base, (unsigned long long)taddr, irq,
120	       legacy_serial_ports[index].uartclk,
121	       legacy_serial_infos[index].speed);
122
123	return index;
124}
125
126static int __init add_legacy_soc_port(struct device_node *np,
127				      struct device_node *soc_dev)
128{
129	u64 addr;
130	const u32 *addrp;
131	upf_t flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_SHARE_IRQ
132		| UPF_FIXED_PORT;
133	struct device_node *tsi = of_get_parent(np);
134
135	/* We only support ports that have a clock frequency properly
136	 * encoded in the device-tree.
137	 */
138	if (of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL) == NULL)
139		return -1;
140
141	/* if reg-shift or offset, don't try to use it */
142	if ((of_get_property(np, "reg-shift", NULL) != NULL) ||
143		(of_get_property(np, "reg-offset", NULL) != NULL))
144		return -1;
145
146	/* if rtas uses this device, don't try to use it as well */
147	if (of_get_property(np, "used-by-rtas", NULL) != NULL)
148		return -1;
149
150	/* Get the address */
151	addrp = of_get_address(soc_dev, 0, NULL, NULL);
152	if (addrp == NULL)
153		return -1;
154
155	addr = of_translate_address(soc_dev, addrp);
156	if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
157		return -1;
158
159	/* Add port, irq will be dealt with later. We passed a translated
160	 * IO port value. It will be fixed up later along with the irq
161	 */
162	if (tsi && !strcmp(tsi->type, "tsi-bridge"))
163		return add_legacy_port(np, -1, UPIO_TSI, addr, addr, NO_IRQ, flags, 0);
164	else
165		return add_legacy_port(np, -1, UPIO_MEM, addr, addr, NO_IRQ, flags, 0);
166}
167
168static int __init add_legacy_isa_port(struct device_node *np,
169				      struct device_node *isa_brg)
170{
171	const u32 *reg;
172	const char *typep;
173	int index = -1;
174	u64 taddr;
175
176	DBG(" -> add_legacy_isa_port(%s)\n", np->full_name);
177
178	/* Get the ISA port number */
179	reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
180	if (reg == NULL)
181		return -1;
182
183	/* Verify it's an IO port, we don't support anything else */
184	if (!(reg[0] & 0x00000001))
185		return -1;
186
187	/* Now look for an "ibm,aix-loc" property that gives us ordering
188	 * if any...
189	 */
190	typep = of_get_property(np, "ibm,aix-loc", NULL);
191
192	/* If we have a location index, then use it */
193	if (typep && *typep == 'S')
194		index = simple_strtol(typep+1, NULL, 0) - 1;
195
196	/* Translate ISA address. If it fails, we still register the port
197	 * with no translated address so that it can be picked up as an IO
198	 * port later by the serial driver
199	 */
200	taddr = of_translate_address(np, reg);
201	if (taddr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
202		taddr = 0;
203
204	/* Add port, irq will be dealt with later */
205	return add_legacy_port(np, index, UPIO_PORT, reg[1], taddr,
206			       NO_IRQ, UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF, 0);
207
208}
209
210#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
211static int __init add_legacy_pci_port(struct device_node *np,
212				      struct device_node *pci_dev)
213{
214	u64 addr, base;
215	const u32 *addrp;
216	unsigned int flags;
217	int iotype, index = -1, lindex = 0;
218
219	DBG(" -> add_legacy_pci_port(%s)\n", np->full_name);
220
221	/* We only support ports that have a clock frequency properly
222	 * encoded in the device-tree (that is have an fcode). Anything
223	 * else can't be used that early and will be normally probed by
224	 * the generic 8250_pci driver later on. The reason is that 8250
225	 * compatible UARTs on PCI need all sort of quirks (port offsets
226	 * etc...) that this code doesn't know about
227	 */
228	if (of_get_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL) == NULL)
229		return -1;
230
231	/* Get the PCI address. Assume BAR 0 */
232	addrp = of_get_pci_address(pci_dev, 0, NULL, &flags);
233	if (addrp == NULL)
234		return -1;
235
236	/* We only support BAR 0 for now */
237	iotype = (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) ? UPIO_MEM : UPIO_PORT;
238	addr = of_translate_address(pci_dev, addrp);
239	if (addr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
240		return -1;
241
242	/* Set the IO base to the same as the translated address for MMIO,
243	 * or to the domain local IO base for PIO (it will be fixed up later)
244	 */
245	if (iotype == UPIO_MEM)
246		base = addr;
247	else
248		base = addrp[2];
249
250	/* Try to guess an index... If we have subdevices of the pci dev,
251	 * we get to their "reg" property
252	 */
253	if (np != pci_dev) {
254		const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
255		if (reg && (*reg < 4))
256			index = lindex = *reg;
257	}
258
259	/* Local index means it's the Nth port in the PCI chip. Unfortunately
260	 * the offset to add here is device specific. We know about those
261	 * EXAR ports and we default to the most common case. If your UART
262	 * doesn't work for these settings, you'll have to add your own special
263	 * cases here
264	 */
265	if (of_device_is_compatible(pci_dev, "pci13a8,152") ||
266	    of_device_is_compatible(pci_dev, "pci13a8,154") ||
267	    of_device_is_compatible(pci_dev, "pci13a8,158")) {
268		addr += 0x200 * lindex;
269		base += 0x200 * lindex;
270	} else {
271		addr += 8 * lindex;
272		base += 8 * lindex;
273	}
274
275	/* Add port, irq will be dealt with later. We passed a translated
276	 * IO port value. It will be fixed up later along with the irq
277	 */
278	return add_legacy_port(np, index, iotype, base, addr, NO_IRQ,
279			       UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF, np != pci_dev);
280}
281#endif
282
283static void __init setup_legacy_serial_console(int console)
284{
285	struct legacy_serial_info *info =
286		&legacy_serial_infos[console];
287	void __iomem *addr;
288
289	if (info->taddr == 0)
290		return;
291	addr = ioremap(info->taddr, 0x1000);
292	if (addr == NULL)
293		return;
294	if (info->speed == 0)
295		info->speed = udbg_probe_uart_speed(addr, info->clock);
296	DBG("default console speed = %d\n", info->speed);
297	udbg_init_uart(addr, info->speed, info->clock);
298}
299
300/*
301 * This is called very early, as part of setup_system() or eventually
302 * setup_arch(), basically before anything else in this file. This function
303 * will try to build a list of all the available 8250-compatible serial ports
304 * in the machine using the Open Firmware device-tree. It currently only deals
305 * with ISA and PCI busses but could be extended. It allows a very early boot
306 * console to be initialized, that list is also used later to provide 8250 with
307 * the machine non-PCI ports and to properly pick the default console port
308 */
309void __init find_legacy_serial_ports(void)
310{
311	struct device_node *np, *stdout = NULL;
312	const char *path;
313	int index;
314
315	DBG(" -> find_legacy_serial_port()\n");
316
317	/* Now find out if one of these is out firmware console */
318	path = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
319	if (path != NULL) {
320		stdout = of_find_node_by_path(path);
321		if (stdout)
322			DBG("stdout is %s\n", stdout->full_name);
323	} else {
324		DBG(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
325	}
326
327	/* Iterate over all the 16550 ports, looking for known parents */
328	for_each_compatible_node(np, "serial", "ns16550") {
329		struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(np);
330		if (!parent)
331			continue;
332		if (of_match_node(legacy_serial_parents, parent) != NULL) {
333			index = add_legacy_soc_port(np, np);
334			if (index >= 0 && np == stdout)
335				legacy_serial_console = index;
336		}
337		of_node_put(parent);
338	}
339
340	/* Next, fill our array with ISA ports */
341	for_each_node_by_type(np, "serial") {
342		struct device_node *isa = of_get_parent(np);
343		if (isa && !strcmp(isa->name, "isa")) {
344			index = add_legacy_isa_port(np, isa);
345			if (index >= 0 && np == stdout)
346				legacy_serial_console = index;
347		}
348		of_node_put(isa);
349	}
350
351#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
352	/* Next, try to locate PCI ports */
353	for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_all_nodes(np));) {
354		struct device_node *pci, *parent = of_get_parent(np);
355		if (parent && !strcmp(parent->name, "isa")) {
356			of_node_put(parent);
357			continue;
358		}
359		if (strcmp(np->name, "serial") && strcmp(np->type, "serial")) {
360			of_node_put(parent);
361			continue;
362		}
363		/* Check for known pciclass, and also check wether we have
364		 * a device with child nodes for ports or not
365		 */
366		if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "pciclass,0700") ||
367		    of_device_is_compatible(np, "pciclass,070002"))
368			pci = np;
369		else if (of_device_is_compatible(parent, "pciclass,0700") ||
370			 of_device_is_compatible(parent, "pciclass,070002"))
371			pci = parent;
372		else {
373			of_node_put(parent);
374			continue;
375		}
376		index = add_legacy_pci_port(np, pci);
377		if (index >= 0 && np == stdout)
378			legacy_serial_console = index;
379		of_node_put(parent);
380	}
381#endif
382
383	DBG("legacy_serial_console = %d\n", legacy_serial_console);
384	if (legacy_serial_console >= 0)
385		setup_legacy_serial_console(legacy_serial_console);
386	DBG(" <- find_legacy_serial_port()\n");
387}
388
389static struct platform_device serial_device = {
390	.name	= "serial8250",
391	.id	= PLAT8250_DEV_PLATFORM,
392	.dev	= {
393		.platform_data = legacy_serial_ports,
394	},
395};
396
397static void __init fixup_port_irq(int index,
398				  struct device_node *np,
399				  struct plat_serial8250_port *port)
400{
401	unsigned int virq;
402
403	DBG("fixup_port_irq(%d)\n", index);
404
405	virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
406	if (virq == NO_IRQ && legacy_serial_infos[index].irq_check_parent) {
407		np = of_get_parent(np);
408		if (np == NULL)
409			return;
410		virq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
411		of_node_put(np);
412	}
413	if (virq == NO_IRQ)
414		return;
415
416	port->irq = virq;
417}
418
419static void __init fixup_port_pio(int index,
420				  struct device_node *np,
421				  struct plat_serial8250_port *port)
422{
423#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
424	struct pci_controller *hose;
425
426	DBG("fixup_port_pio(%d)\n", index);
427
428	hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(np);
429	if (hose) {
430		unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt -
431#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
432			pci_io_base;
433#else
434			isa_io_base;
435#endif
436		DBG("port %d, IO %lx -> %lx\n",
437		    index, port->iobase, port->iobase + offset);
438		port->iobase += offset;
439	}
440#endif
441}
442
443static void __init fixup_port_mmio(int index,
444				   struct device_node *np,
445				   struct plat_serial8250_port *port)
446{
447	DBG("fixup_port_mmio(%d)\n", index);
448
449	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, 0x100);
450}
451
452/*
453 * This is called as an arch initcall, hopefully before the PCI bus is
454 * probed and/or the 8250 driver loaded since we need to register our
455 * platform devices before 8250 PCI ones are detected as some of them
456 * must properly "override" the platform ones.
457 *
458 * This function fixes up the interrupt value for platform ports as it
459 * couldn't be done earlier before interrupt maps have been parsed. It
460 * also "corrects" the IO address for PIO ports for the same reason,
461 * since earlier, the PHBs virtual IO space wasn't assigned yet. It then
462 * registers all those platform ports for use by the 8250 driver when it
463 * finally loads.
464 */
465static int __init serial_dev_init(void)
466{
467	int i;
468
469	if (legacy_serial_count == 0)
470		return -ENODEV;
471
472	/*
473	 * Before we register the platform serial devices, we need
474	 * to fixup their interrupts and their IO ports.
475	 */
476	DBG("Fixing serial ports interrupts and IO ports ...\n");
477
478	for (i = 0; i < legacy_serial_count; i++) {
479		struct plat_serial8250_port *port = &legacy_serial_ports[i];
480		struct device_node *np = legacy_serial_infos[i].np;
481
482		if (port->irq == NO_IRQ)
483			fixup_port_irq(i, np, port);
484		if (port->iotype == UPIO_PORT)
485			fixup_port_pio(i, np, port);
486		if ((port->iotype == UPIO_MEM) || (port->iotype == UPIO_TSI))
487			fixup_port_mmio(i, np, port);
488	}
489
490	DBG("Registering platform serial ports\n");
491
492	return platform_device_register(&serial_device);
493}
494device_initcall(serial_dev_init);
495
496
497#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
498/*
499 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
500 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
501 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
502 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers that have
503 * been probed earlier by find_legacy_serial_ports()
504 */
505static int __init check_legacy_serial_console(void)
506{
507	struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
508	int i, speed = 0, offset = 0;
509	const char *name;
510	const u32 *spd;
511
512	DBG(" -> check_legacy_serial_console()\n");
513
514	/* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
515	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console=")) {
516		DBG(" console was specified !\n");
517		return -EBUSY;
518	}
519
520	if (!of_chosen) {
521		DBG(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
522		return -ENODEV;
523	}
524
525	if (legacy_serial_console < 0) {
526		DBG(" legacy_serial_console not found !\n");
527		return -ENODEV;
528	}
529	/* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
530	/* ... So use the full path instead */
531	name = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
532	if (name == NULL) {
533		DBG(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
534		return -ENODEV;
535	}
536	prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
537	if (!prom_stdout) {
538		DBG(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
539		return -ENODEV;
540	}
541	DBG("stdout is %s\n", prom_stdout->full_name);
542
543	name = of_get_property(prom_stdout, "name", NULL);
544	if (!name) {
545		DBG(" stdout package has no name !\n");
546		goto not_found;
547	}
548	spd = of_get_property(prom_stdout, "current-speed", NULL);
549	if (spd)
550		speed = *spd;
551
552	if (strcmp(name, "serial") != 0)
553		goto not_found;
554
555	/* Look for it in probed array */
556	for (i = 0; i < legacy_serial_count; i++) {
557		if (prom_stdout != legacy_serial_infos[i].np)
558			continue;
559		offset = i;
560		speed = legacy_serial_infos[i].speed;
561		break;
562	}
563	if (i >= legacy_serial_count)
564		goto not_found;
565
566	of_node_put(prom_stdout);
567
568	DBG("Found serial console at ttyS%d\n", offset);
569
570	if (speed) {
571		static char __initdata opt[16];
572		sprintf(opt, "%d", speed);
573		return add_preferred_console("ttyS", offset, opt);
574	} else
575		return add_preferred_console("ttyS", offset, NULL);
576
577 not_found:
578	DBG("No preferred console found !\n");
579	of_node_put(prom_stdout);
580	return -ENODEV;
581}
582console_initcall(check_legacy_serial_console);
583
584#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
585