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6<title>Berkeley DB Reference Guide: Release 4.6: verbose output</title>
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12<td><b><dl><dt>Berkeley DB Reference Guide:<dd>Upgrading Berkeley DB Applications</dl></b></td>
13<td align=right><a href="../upgrade.4.6/full_election.html"><img src="../../images/prev.gif" alt="Prev"></a><a href="../toc.html"><img src="../../images/ref.gif" alt="Ref"></a><a href="../upgrade.4.6/verb.html"><img src="../../images/next.gif" alt="Next"></a>
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15<p align=center><b>Release 4.6: verbose output</b></p>
16<p>When an error occurs in the Berkeley DB library, an exception is thrown or an
17error return value is returned by the interface.  In some cases,
18however, the exception or returned value may be insufficient to
19completely describe the cause of the error, especially during initial
20application debugging.  Applications can configure Berkeley DB for verbose
21messages to be output when an error occurs, but it's a common cause of
22confusion for new users that no verbose messages are available by
23default.</p>
24<p>In the Berkeley DB 4.6 release, verbose messages are configured by default.
25For the C and C++ APIs, this means the default configuration when
26applications first create <a href="../../api_c/db_class.html">DB</a> or <a href="../../api_c/env_class.html">DB_ENV</a> handles is as if
27the <a href="../../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile</a> or <a href="../../api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB-&gt;set_errfile</a> methods were called
28with the standard error output (stderr) specified as the FILE *
29argument.  Applications wanting no output at all can turn off this
30default configuration by calling the <a href="../../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile</a> or
31<a href="../../api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB-&gt;set_errfile</a> methods with NULL as the FILE * argument.
32Additionally, explicitly configuring the error output channel using any
33of the <a href="../../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile</a>, <a href="../../api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB-&gt;set_errfile</a>,
34<a href="../../api_c/env_set_errcall.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errcall</a>, <a href="../../api_c/db_set_errcall.html">DB-&gt;set_errcall</a>,
35<a href="../../api_cxx/env_set_error_stream.html">DbEnv::set_error_stream</a> or <a href="../../api_cxx/db_set_error_stream.html">Db::set_error_stream</a> methods will
36also turn off this default output for the application.</p>
37<p>Applications which configure Berkeley DB with any error output channel should
38not require any changes.</p>
39<p>Applications which depend on having no output from the Berkeley DB library by
40default, should be changed to call the <a href="../../api_c/env_set_errfile.html">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile</a> or
41<a href="../../api_c/db_set_errfile.html">DB-&gt;set_errfile</a> methods with NULL as the FILE * argument.</p>
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