10. Samba Team Notes:
2This package is targeted at the current stable release of debian distribution
3(sarge) running on a 2.6.x kernel.
4This package has been made by Simo Sorce on behalf of the Samba Team.
5Do not use Debian BTS to report bugs, it's not a debian project package.
6Thanks to Eloy Paris and Steve "Vorlon" Langasek for the work they've done
7and continue to do on debian unstable packages. That greatly helps me in
8building up debian packages for the Team.
9
10
11WARNING: This package has been built on a 2.6.x kernel !
12
13Samba for Debian
14----------------
15
16This package was built by Eloy Paris <peloy@debian.org> and Steve Langasek
17<vorlon@debian.org>, current maintainers of the Samba packages for Debian,
18based on previous work from Bruce Perens <Bruce@Pixar.com>, Andrew
19Howell <andrew@it.com.au>, Klee Dienes <klee@debian.org> and Michael
20Meskes <meskes@topsystem.de>, all previous maintainers of the packages
21samba and sambades (merged together for longer than we can remember.)
22
23Contents of this README file:
24
251. Notes
262. Upgrading from Samba 2.2
273. Packages Generated from the Samba Sources
284. Support for NT Domains
295. Reporting bugs
30
31
321. Notes
33--------
34
35- As of Samba 2.0.6-1, the Debian version of Samba is compiled with
36  Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) support. PAM support was 
37  discontinued during the libc5 -> libc6 migration process and I never
38  brought it back until 2.0.6-1.
39
40- The smbfs package does not support the 2.0.x Linux kernels anymore.
41  This has been the case since the very first packages of the CVS sources
42  that eventually became Samba 2.2. To use the smbfs package you need to
43  run a 2.2.x kernel or later.
44
45- Starting with the Debian packages for Samba 2.2, the Samba log files (for
46  nmbd and smbd) have been moved to a new location: /var/log/samba/. The
47  files also have new names: log.nmbd and log.smbd. The old files
48  (/var/log/{nmb,smb} were moved to the new location.
49
50
512. Upgrading from Samba 2.2
52---------------------------
53
54Samba 3.0 provides greatly improved support for modern Windows systems,
55including support for Unicode and LDAP.  In the process, Samba 3.0
56necessarily also breaks backward compatiblity with past releases.  These
57issues are documented herein; if you are aware of other problems related
58to upgrading from Samba 2.2, please let us know at
59<samba@packages.debian.org>.
60
61Samba and LDAP
62--------------
63Starting with Samba 2.999+3.0cvs20020723-1 we are building Samba with
64LDAP support.  However, the LDAP schema for Samba 3.0 differs
65substantially from the schema used by many sites with Samba 2.2 (not
66enabled in the Debian packages).  If upgrading from an LDAP-enabled 2.2,
67you will need to run the convertSambaAccount script found in
68/usr/share/doc/samba-doc/examples/LDAP.  A copy of the schema itself can
69also be found at /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/examples/LDAP/samba.schema.
70
71Character Sets
72--------------
73Samba 3.0 introduces support for negotiating Unicode (UCS-2LE) with
74Windows clients.  Owing to the close similarity between Windows and Unix
75NLS charsets, in the past, many users were able to pass filenames
76containing non-ASCII characters between clients and servers without
77configuring Samba to know what character set was in use.  Now, Samba
78must be able to convert Unix filenames to Unicode before sending to the
79client, so Samba must know what character set the filenames are being
80converted from.  If you will be sharing files with non-ASCII names, and
81the filenames are not encoded with UTF-8, you will need to tell Samba
82which character set to use with the 'unix charset' option.
83
84If you had previously specified 'character set' and 'client code page'
85options under 2.2, these settings should be automatically converted for
86you.
87
88
893. Packages Generated from the Samba Sources
90--------------------------------------------
91
92Currently, the Samba sources produce the following binary packages:
93
94samba: A LanManager like file and printer server for Unix.
95samba-common: Samba common files used by both the server and the client.
96smbclient: A LanManager like simple client for Unix.
97swat: Samba Web Administration Tool
98samba-doc: Samba documentation.
99smbfs: Mount and umount commands for the smbfs (works with 2.2.x and
100	above kernels, not with 2.0.x kernels.)
101libpam-smbpass: pluggable authentication module for SMB password
102	database.
103libsmbclient: Shared library that allows applications to talk to SMB servers.
104libsmbclient-dev: libsmbclient shared libraries.
105winbind: Service to resolve user and group information from a Windows NT 
106	server.
107python2.2-samba: Python bindings that allow access to various aspects of
108	Samba.
109
110Please note that the package smbwrapper (a shared library that provides
111SMB client services that existed between Samba 2.0.0-1 and Samba-2.0.5a-4
112does not exist any more. The reason is that starting with Samba 2.0.6-1, that
113code does not even compile, and the upstream author (Andrew Tridgell)
114recommended to disable the compilation of smbwrapper until some issues
115with glibc2.1 get cleared out (the problem is with glibc, not with Samba
116itself).
117
118
1194. Support for NT Domains
120-------------------------
121
122Samba 2.2 includes preliminary support for NT domains. A Samba server
123can now be part of a Windows NT domain whose Primary Domain Controller
124is a Windows NT server. This feature is supposed to be stable although I
125haven't tried it myself. Read the documentation in the samba-doc package
126for help on how to do this (hint: "security = domain" in the smb.conf
127file).
128
129Samba 2.2 has also experimental support for Primary Domain
130Controller. This means that a Samba server can act now as a PDC. There
131are no special flags needed to compile Samba with NT domain PDC
132support. Please read the NTDOM PDC FAQ at www.samba.org (Documentation
133section).
134
135Please note that NT domain PDC support is far from complete and is still 
136experimental.
137
138
1395. Reporting Bugs
140-----------------
141
142If you believe you have found a bug please make sure the possible bug
143also exists in the latest version of Samba that is available for the
144unstable Debian distribution. If you are running Debian stable this
145means that you will probably have to build your own packages. And if the
146problem does not exist in the latest version of Samba we have packaged it
147means that you will have to run the version of Samba you built yourself
148since it is not easy to upload new packages to the stable distribution,
149unless they fix critical security problems.
150
151If you can reproduce the problem in the latest version of Samba then
152it is likely to be a real bug. Your best shot is to search the Samba
153mailing lists to see if it is something that has already been reported
154and fixed - if it is a simple fix we can add the patch to our packages
155without waiting for a new Samba release.
156
157If you decide that your problem deserves to be submitted to the Debian
158Bug Tracking System (BTS) we expect you to be responsive if we request
159more information. If we request more information and do not receive
160any in a reasonable time frame expect to see your bug closed without
161explanation - we can't fix bugs we can't reproduce, and most of the
162time we need more information to be able to reproduce them.
163
164When submitting a bug to the Debian BTS please include the version of
165the Debian package you are using as well as the Debian distribution you
166are using. Think _twice_ about the severity you assign to the bug: we
167are _very_ sensitive about bug severities; the fact that it doesn't
168work for you doesn't mean that the severity must be such that it holds
169a major Debian release. In fact, that it doesn't work for you it
170doesn't mean that it doesn't work for others. So again: think _twice_.
171
172
173Eloy A. Paris <peloy@debian.org>
174Steve Langasek <vorlon@debian.org>
175
176