1/* pk7_smime.c */
2/*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 *    distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 *    acknowledgment:
37 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60/* Simple PKCS#7 processing functions */
61
62#include <stdio.h>
63#include "cryptlib.h"
64#include <openssl/x509.h>
65#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66
67static int pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(PKCS7 *p7, PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si);
68
69PKCS7 *PKCS7_sign(X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
70                  BIO *data, int flags)
71{
72    PKCS7 *p7;
73    int i;
74
75    if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
76        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
77        return NULL;
78    }
79
80    if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_signed))
81        goto err;
82
83    if (!PKCS7_content_new(p7, NID_pkcs7_data))
84        goto err;
85
86    if (pkey && !PKCS7_sign_add_signer(p7, signcert, pkey, NULL, flags)) {
87        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER_ERROR);
88        goto err;
89    }
90
91    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS)) {
92        for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
93            if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, sk_X509_value(certs, i)))
94                goto err;
95        }
96    }
97
98    if (flags & PKCS7_DETACHED)
99        PKCS7_set_detached(p7, 1);
100
101    if (flags & (PKCS7_STREAM | PKCS7_PARTIAL))
102        return p7;
103
104    if (PKCS7_final(p7, data, flags))
105        return p7;
106
107 err:
108    PKCS7_free(p7);
109    return NULL;
110}
111
112int PKCS7_final(PKCS7 *p7, BIO *data, int flags)
113{
114    BIO *p7bio;
115    int ret = 0;
116    if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, NULL))) {
117        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_FINAL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
118        return 0;
119    }
120
121    SMIME_crlf_copy(data, p7bio, flags);
122
123    (void)BIO_flush(p7bio);
124
125    if (!PKCS7_dataFinal(p7, p7bio)) {
126        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_FINAL, PKCS7_R_PKCS7_DATASIGN);
127        goto err;
128    }
129
130    ret = 1;
131
132 err:
133    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
134
135    return ret;
136
137}
138
139/* Check to see if a cipher exists and if so add S/MIME capabilities */
140
141static int add_cipher_smcap(STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *sk, int nid, int arg)
142{
143    if (EVP_get_cipherbynid(nid))
144        return PKCS7_simple_smimecap(sk, nid, arg);
145    return 1;
146}
147
148static int add_digest_smcap(STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *sk, int nid, int arg)
149{
150    if (EVP_get_digestbynid(nid))
151        return PKCS7_simple_smimecap(sk, nid, arg);
152    return 1;
153}
154
155PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *PKCS7_sign_add_signer(PKCS7 *p7, X509 *signcert,
156                                         EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md,
157                                         int flags)
158{
159    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si = NULL;
160    STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *smcap = NULL;
161    if (!X509_check_private_key(signcert, pkey)) {
162        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN_ADD_SIGNER,
163                 PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
164        return NULL;
165    }
166
167    if (!(si = PKCS7_add_signature(p7, signcert, pkey, md))) {
168        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN_ADD_SIGNER,
169                 PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNATURE_ERROR);
170        return NULL;
171    }
172
173    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS)) {
174        if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, signcert))
175            goto err;
176    }
177
178    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOATTR)) {
179        if (!PKCS7_add_attrib_content_type(si, NULL))
180            goto err;
181        /* Add SMIMECapabilities */
182        if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP)) {
183            if (!(smcap = sk_X509_ALGOR_new_null())) {
184                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN_ADD_SIGNER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
185                goto err;
186            }
187            if (!add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_256_cbc, -1)
188                || !add_digest_smcap(smcap, NID_id_GostR3411_94, -1)
189                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_id_Gost28147_89, -1)
190                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_192_cbc, -1)
191                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_aes_128_cbc, -1)
192                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_ede3_cbc, -1)
193                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 128)
194                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 64)
195                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_cbc, -1)
196                || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 40)
197                || !PKCS7_add_attrib_smimecap(si, smcap))
198                goto err;
199            sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
200            smcap = NULL;
201        }
202        if (flags & PKCS7_REUSE_DIGEST) {
203            if (!pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(p7, si))
204                goto err;
205            if (!(flags & PKCS7_PARTIAL) && !PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_sign(si))
206                goto err;
207        }
208    }
209    return si;
210 err:
211    if (smcap)
212        sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
213    return NULL;
214}
215
216/*
217 * Search for a digest matching SignerInfo digest type and if found copy
218 * across.
219 */
220
221static int pkcs7_copy_existing_digest(PKCS7 *p7, PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si)
222{
223    int i;
224    STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
225    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *sitmp;
226    ASN1_OCTET_STRING *osdig = NULL;
227    sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
228    for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
229        sitmp = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
230        if (si == sitmp)
231            break;
232        if (sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(sitmp->auth_attr) <= 0)
233            continue;
234        if (!OBJ_cmp(si->digest_alg->algorithm, sitmp->digest_alg->algorithm)) {
235            osdig = PKCS7_digest_from_attributes(sitmp->auth_attr);
236            break;
237        }
238
239    }
240
241    if (osdig)
242        return PKCS7_add1_attrib_digest(si, osdig->data, osdig->length);
243
244    PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_COPY_EXISTING_DIGEST,
245             PKCS7_R_NO_MATCHING_DIGEST_TYPE_FOUND);
246    return 0;
247}
248
249int PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, X509_STORE *store,
250                 BIO *indata, BIO *out, int flags)
251{
252    STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
253    X509 *signer;
254    STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
255    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
256    X509_STORE_CTX cert_ctx;
257    char buf[4096];
258    int i, j = 0, k, ret = 0;
259    BIO *p7bio = NULL;
260    BIO *tmpin = NULL, *tmpout = NULL;
261
262    if (!p7) {
263        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
264        return 0;
265    }
266
267    if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
268        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
269        return 0;
270    }
271
272    /* Check for no data and no content: no data to verify signature */
273    if (PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && !indata) {
274        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_NO_CONTENT);
275        return 0;
276    }
277#if 0
278    /*
279     * NB: this test commented out because some versions of Netscape
280     * illegally include zero length content when signing data. Also
281     * Microsoft Authenticode includes a SpcIndirectDataContent data
282     * structure which describes the content to be protected by the
283     * signature, rather than directly embedding that content. So
284     * Authenticode implementations are also expected to use
285     * PKCS7_verify() with explicit external data, on non-detached
286     * PKCS#7 signatures.
287     *
288     * In OpenSSL 1.1 a new flag PKCS7_NO_DUAL_CONTENT has been
289     * introduced to disable this sanity check. For the 1.0.2 branch
290     * this change is not acceptable, so the check remains completely
291     * commented out (as it has been for a long time).
292     */
293
294    /* Check for data and content: two sets of data */
295    if (!PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && indata) {
296        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_CONTENT_AND_DATA_PRESENT);
297        return 0;
298    }
299#endif
300
301    sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
302
303    if (!sinfos || !sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos)) {
304        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNATURES_ON_DATA);
305        return 0;
306    }
307
308    signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, certs, flags);
309    if (!signers)
310        return 0;
311
312    /* Now verify the certificates */
313
314    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOVERIFY))
315        for (k = 0; k < sk_X509_num(signers); k++) {
316            signer = sk_X509_value(signers, k);
317            if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCHAIN)) {
318                if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer,
319                                         p7->d.sign->cert)) {
320                    PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_X509_LIB);
321                    goto err;
322                }
323                X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(&cert_ctx, "smime_sign");
324            } else if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer, NULL)) {
325                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_X509_LIB);
326                goto err;
327            }
328            if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCRL))
329                X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(&cert_ctx, p7->d.sign->crl);
330            i = X509_verify_cert(&cert_ctx);
331            if (i <= 0)
332                j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(&cert_ctx);
333            X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&cert_ctx);
334            if (i <= 0) {
335                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,
336                         PKCS7_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR);
337                ERR_add_error_data(2, "Verify error:",
338                                   X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
339                goto err;
340            }
341            /* Check for revocation status here */
342        }
343
344    /*
345     * Performance optimization: if the content is a memory BIO then store
346     * its contents in a temporary read only memory BIO. This avoids
347     * potentially large numbers of slow copies of data which will occur when
348     * reading from a read write memory BIO when signatures are calculated.
349     */
350
351    if (indata && (BIO_method_type(indata) == BIO_TYPE_MEM)) {
352        char *ptr;
353        long len;
354        len = BIO_get_mem_data(indata, &ptr);
355        tmpin = BIO_new_mem_buf(ptr, len);
356        if (tmpin == NULL) {
357            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
358            goto err;
359        }
360    } else
361        tmpin = indata;
362
363    if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, tmpin)))
364        goto err;
365
366    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
367        if (!(tmpout = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
368            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
369            goto err;
370        }
371        BIO_set_mem_eof_return(tmpout, 0);
372    } else
373        tmpout = out;
374
375    /* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
376    for (;;) {
377        i = BIO_read(p7bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
378        if (i <= 0)
379            break;
380        if (tmpout)
381            BIO_write(tmpout, buf, i);
382    }
383
384    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
385        if (!SMIME_text(tmpout, out)) {
386            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_SMIME_TEXT_ERROR);
387            BIO_free(tmpout);
388            goto err;
389        }
390        BIO_free(tmpout);
391    }
392
393    /* Now Verify All Signatures */
394    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSIGS))
395        for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
396            si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
397            signer = sk_X509_value(signers, i);
398            j = PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio, p7, si, signer);
399            if (j <= 0) {
400                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
401                goto err;
402            }
403        }
404
405    ret = 1;
406
407 err:
408    if (tmpin == indata) {
409        if (indata)
410            BIO_pop(p7bio);
411    }
412    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
413    sk_X509_free(signers);
414    return ret;
415}
416
417STACK_OF(X509) *PKCS7_get0_signers(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
418                                   int flags)
419{
420    STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
421    STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
422    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
423    PKCS7_ISSUER_AND_SERIAL *ias;
424    X509 *signer;
425    int i;
426
427    if (!p7) {
428        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
429        return NULL;
430    }
431
432    if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
433        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
434        return NULL;
435    }
436
437    /* Collect all the signers together */
438
439    sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
440
441    if (sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) <= 0) {
442        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNERS);
443        return 0;
444    }
445
446    if (!(signers = sk_X509_new_null())) {
447        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
448        return NULL;
449    }
450
451    for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
452        si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
453        ias = si->issuer_and_serial;
454        signer = NULL;
455        /* If any certificates passed they take priority */
456        if (certs)
457            signer = X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(certs,
458                                                    ias->issuer, ias->serial);
459        if (!signer && !(flags & PKCS7_NOINTERN)
460            && p7->d.sign->cert)
461            signer =
462                X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(p7->d.sign->cert,
463                                               ias->issuer, ias->serial);
464        if (!signer) {
465            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,
466                     PKCS7_R_SIGNER_CERTIFICATE_NOT_FOUND);
467            sk_X509_free(signers);
468            return 0;
469        }
470
471        if (!sk_X509_push(signers, signer)) {
472            sk_X509_free(signers);
473            return NULL;
474        }
475    }
476    return signers;
477}
478
479/* Build a complete PKCS#7 enveloped data */
480
481PKCS7 *PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *in, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
482                     int flags)
483{
484    PKCS7 *p7;
485    BIO *p7bio = NULL;
486    int i;
487    X509 *x509;
488    if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
489        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
490        return NULL;
491    }
492
493    if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_enveloped))
494        goto err;
495    if (!PKCS7_set_cipher(p7, cipher)) {
496        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, PKCS7_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER);
497        goto err;
498    }
499
500    for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
501        x509 = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
502        if (!PKCS7_add_recipient(p7, x509)) {
503            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, PKCS7_R_ERROR_ADDING_RECIPIENT);
504            goto err;
505        }
506    }
507
508    if (flags & PKCS7_STREAM)
509        return p7;
510
511    if (PKCS7_final(p7, in, flags))
512        return p7;
513
514 err:
515
516    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
517    PKCS7_free(p7);
518    return NULL;
519
520}
521
522int PKCS7_decrypt(PKCS7 *p7, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert, BIO *data, int flags)
523{
524    BIO *tmpmem;
525    int ret, i;
526    char buf[4096];
527
528    if (!p7) {
529        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
530        return 0;
531    }
532
533    if (!PKCS7_type_is_enveloped(p7)) {
534        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
535        return 0;
536    }
537
538    if (cert && !X509_check_private_key(cert, pkey)) {
539        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT,
540                 PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
541        return 0;
542    }
543
544    if (!(tmpmem = PKCS7_dataDecode(p7, pkey, NULL, cert))) {
545        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_DECRYPT_ERROR);
546        return 0;
547    }
548
549    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
550        BIO *tmpbuf, *bread;
551        /* Encrypt BIOs can't do BIO_gets() so add a buffer BIO */
552        if (!(tmpbuf = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer()))) {
553            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
554            BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
555            return 0;
556        }
557        if (!(bread = BIO_push(tmpbuf, tmpmem))) {
558            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
559            BIO_free_all(tmpbuf);
560            BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
561            return 0;
562        }
563        ret = SMIME_text(bread, data);
564        if (ret > 0 && BIO_method_type(tmpmem) == BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
565            if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
566                ret = 0;
567        }
568        BIO_free_all(bread);
569        return ret;
570    } else {
571        for (;;) {
572            i = BIO_read(tmpmem, buf, sizeof(buf));
573            if (i <= 0) {
574                ret = 1;
575                if (BIO_method_type(tmpmem) == BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
576                    if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
577                        ret = 0;
578                }
579
580                break;
581            }
582            if (BIO_write(data, buf, i) != i) {
583                ret = 0;
584                break;
585            }
586        }
587        BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
588        return ret;
589    }
590}
591