1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3 *
4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5 *
6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21/**
22 * @file
23 * audio channel layout utility functions
24 */
25
26#include <stdint.h>
27
28#include "avstring.h"
29#include "avutil.h"
30#include "channel_layout.h"
31#include "bprint.h"
32#include "common.h"
33
34struct channel_name {
35    const char *name;
36    const char *description;
37};
38
39static const struct channel_name channel_names[] = {
40     [0] = { "FL",        "front left"            },
41     [1] = { "FR",        "front right"           },
42     [2] = { "FC",        "front center"          },
43     [3] = { "LFE",       "low frequency"         },
44     [4] = { "BL",        "back left"             },
45     [5] = { "BR",        "back right"            },
46     [6] = { "FLC",       "front left-of-center"  },
47     [7] = { "FRC",       "front right-of-center" },
48     [8] = { "BC",        "back center"           },
49     [9] = { "SL",        "side left"             },
50    [10] = { "SR",        "side right"            },
51    [11] = { "TC",        "top center"            },
52    [12] = { "TFL",       "top front left"        },
53    [13] = { "TFC",       "top front center"      },
54    [14] = { "TFR",       "top front right"       },
55    [15] = { "TBL",       "top back left"         },
56    [16] = { "TBC",       "top back center"       },
57    [17] = { "TBR",       "top back right"        },
58    [29] = { "DL",        "downmix left"          },
59    [30] = { "DR",        "downmix right"         },
60    [31] = { "WL",        "wide left"             },
61    [32] = { "WR",        "wide right"            },
62    [33] = { "SDL",       "surround direct left"  },
63    [34] = { "SDR",       "surround direct right" },
64    [35] = { "LFE2",      "low frequency 2"       },
65};
66
67static const char *get_channel_name(int channel_id)
68{
69    if (channel_id < 0 || channel_id >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_names))
70        return NULL;
71    return channel_names[channel_id].name;
72}
73
74static const struct {
75    const char *name;
76    int         nb_channels;
77    uint64_t     layout;
78} channel_layout_map[] = {
79    { "mono",        1,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO },
80    { "stereo",      2,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO },
81    { "2.1",         3,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_2POINT1 },
82    { "3.0",         3,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND },
83    { "3.0(back)",   3,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_1 },
84    { "4.0",         4,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_4POINT0 },
85    { "quad",        4,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_QUAD },
86    { "quad(side)",  4,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_2 },
87    { "3.1",         4,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_3POINT1 },
88    { "5.0",         5,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0_BACK },
89    { "5.0(side)",   5,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0 },
90    { "4.1",         5,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_4POINT1 },
91    { "5.1",         6,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK },
92    { "5.1(side)",   6,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1 },
93    { "6.0",         6,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT0 },
94    { "6.0(front)",  6,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT0_FRONT },
95    { "hexagonal",   6,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_HEXAGONAL },
96    { "6.1",         7,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT1 },
97    { "6.1",         7,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT1_BACK },
98    { "6.1(front)",  7,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT1_FRONT },
99    { "7.0",         7,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT0 },
100    { "7.0(front)",  7,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT0_FRONT },
101    { "7.1",         8,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1 },
102    { "7.1(wide)",   8,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE_BACK },
103    { "7.1(wide-side)",   8,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1_WIDE },
104    { "octagonal",   8,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_OCTAGONAL },
105    { "downmix",     2,  AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO_DOWNMIX, },
106};
107
108#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
109static uint64_t get_channel_layout_single(const char *name, int name_len, int compat)
110#else
111static uint64_t get_channel_layout_single(const char *name, int name_len)
112#endif
113{
114    int i;
115    char *end;
116    int64_t layout;
117
118    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_layout_map); i++) {
119        if (strlen(channel_layout_map[i].name) == name_len &&
120            !memcmp(channel_layout_map[i].name, name, name_len))
121            return channel_layout_map[i].layout;
122    }
123    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_names); i++)
124        if (channel_names[i].name &&
125            strlen(channel_names[i].name) == name_len &&
126            !memcmp(channel_names[i].name, name, name_len))
127            return (int64_t)1 << i;
128    i = strtol(name, &end, 10);
129
130#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
131    if (compat) {
132        if (end - name == name_len ||
133            (end + 1 - name == name_len && *end  == 'c')) {
134            layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(i);
135            if (end - name == name_len) {
136                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING,
137                       "Single channel layout '%.*s' is interpreted as a number of channels, "
138                       "switch to the syntax '%.*sc' otherwise it will be interpreted as a "
139                       "channel layout number in a later version\n",
140                       name_len, name, name_len, name);
141                return layout;
142            }
143        }
144    } else {
145#endif
146    if ((end + 1 - name == name_len && *end  == 'c'))
147        return av_get_default_channel_layout(i);
148#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
149    }
150#endif
151
152    layout = strtoll(name, &end, 0);
153    if (end - name == name_len)
154        return FFMAX(layout, 0);
155    return 0;
156}
157
158#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
159uint64_t ff_get_channel_layout(const char *name, int compat)
160#else
161uint64_t av_get_channel_layout(const char *name)
162#endif
163{
164    const char *n, *e;
165    const char *name_end = name + strlen(name);
166    int64_t layout = 0, layout_single;
167
168    for (n = name; n < name_end; n = e + 1) {
169        for (e = n; e < name_end && *e != '+' && *e != '|'; e++);
170#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
171        layout_single = get_channel_layout_single(n, e - n, compat);
172#else
173        layout_single = get_channel_layout_single(n, e - n);
174#endif
175        if (!layout_single)
176            return 0;
177        layout |= layout_single;
178    }
179    return layout;
180}
181
182#if FF_API_GET_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_COMPAT
183uint64_t av_get_channel_layout(const char *name)
184{
185    return ff_get_channel_layout(name, 1);
186}
187#endif
188
189void av_bprint_channel_layout(struct AVBPrint *bp,
190                              int nb_channels, uint64_t channel_layout)
191{
192    int i;
193
194    if (nb_channels <= 0)
195        nb_channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel_layout);
196
197    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_layout_map); i++)
198        if (nb_channels    == channel_layout_map[i].nb_channels &&
199            channel_layout == channel_layout_map[i].layout) {
200            av_bprintf(bp, "%s", channel_layout_map[i].name);
201            return;
202        }
203
204    av_bprintf(bp, "%d channels", nb_channels);
205    if (channel_layout) {
206        int i, ch;
207        av_bprintf(bp, " (");
208        for (i = 0, ch = 0; i < 64; i++) {
209            if ((channel_layout & (UINT64_C(1) << i))) {
210                const char *name = get_channel_name(i);
211                if (name) {
212                    if (ch > 0)
213                        av_bprintf(bp, "+");
214                    av_bprintf(bp, "%s", name);
215                }
216                ch++;
217            }
218        }
219        av_bprintf(bp, ")");
220    }
221}
222
223void av_get_channel_layout_string(char *buf, int buf_size,
224                                  int nb_channels, uint64_t channel_layout)
225{
226    AVBPrint bp;
227
228    av_bprint_init_for_buffer(&bp, buf, buf_size);
229    av_bprint_channel_layout(&bp, nb_channels, channel_layout);
230}
231
232int av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(uint64_t channel_layout)
233{
234    return av_popcount64(channel_layout);
235}
236
237int64_t av_get_default_channel_layout(int nb_channels) {
238    int i;
239    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_layout_map); i++)
240        if (nb_channels == channel_layout_map[i].nb_channels)
241            return channel_layout_map[i].layout;
242    return 0;
243}
244
245int av_get_channel_layout_channel_index(uint64_t channel_layout,
246                                        uint64_t channel)
247{
248    if (!(channel_layout & channel) ||
249        av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel) != 1)
250        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
251    channel_layout &= channel - 1;
252    return av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel_layout);
253}
254
255const char *av_get_channel_name(uint64_t channel)
256{
257    int i;
258    if (av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel) != 1)
259        return NULL;
260    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
261        if ((1ULL<<i) & channel)
262            return get_channel_name(i);
263    return NULL;
264}
265
266const char *av_get_channel_description(uint64_t channel)
267{
268    int i;
269    if (av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel) != 1)
270        return NULL;
271    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_names); i++)
272        if ((1ULL<<i) & channel)
273            return channel_names[i].description;
274    return NULL;
275}
276
277uint64_t av_channel_layout_extract_channel(uint64_t channel_layout, int index)
278{
279    int i;
280
281    if (av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(channel_layout) <= index)
282        return 0;
283
284    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
285        if ((1ULL << i) & channel_layout && !index--)
286            return 1ULL << i;
287    }
288    return 0;
289}
290
291int av_get_standard_channel_layout(unsigned index, uint64_t *layout,
292                                   const char **name)
293{
294    if (index >= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(channel_layout_map))
295        return AVERROR_EOF;
296    if (layout) *layout = channel_layout_map[index].layout;
297    if (name)   *name   = channel_layout_map[index].name;
298    return 0;
299}
300