1/*	$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.2 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33#include "nbtool_config.h"
34#endif
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37#if !defined(__lint)
38__RCSID("$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.2 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $");
39#endif	/* !__lint */
40
41/* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42#ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43#include "nbtool_config.h"
44#include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
45#else
46#include <sys/disklabel.h>
47#endif
48#include <sys/param.h>
49#include <sys/stat.h>
50
51#include <assert.h>
52#include <err.h>
53#include <stddef.h>
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58
59#include "installboot.h"
60
61#define HPPA_LABELOFFSET	512
62#define HPPA_LABELSIZE		404 /* reserve 16 partitions */
63#define	HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE	8192
64
65static int hppa_clearboot(ib_params *);
66static int hppa_setboot(ib_params *);
67
68struct ib_mach ib_mach_hppa = {
69	.name		=	"hppa",
70	.setboot	=	hppa_setboot,
71	.clearboot	=	hppa_clearboot,
72	.editboot	=	no_editboot,
73};
74
75static int
76hppa_clearboot(ib_params *params)
77{
78	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
79	int		retval, eol;
80	ssize_t		rv;
81
82	assert(params != NULL);
83	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
84	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
85
86	retval = 0;
87
88	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
89	rv = pread(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
90	if (rv == -1) {
91		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
92		goto done;
93	} else if (rv != sizeof bb) {
94		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
95		goto done;
96	}
97
98	/* clear header */
99	memset(bb, 0, HPPA_LABELOFFSET);
100	eol = HPPA_LABELOFFSET + HPPA_LABELSIZE;
101	memset(&bb[eol], 0, sizeof bb - eol);
102
103	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
104		printf("%slearing bootstrap\n",
105		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not c" : "C");
106	}
107	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
108		retval = 1;
109		goto done;
110	}
111
112	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
113	if (rv == -1) {
114		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
115		goto done;
116	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
117		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
118		goto done;
119	} else
120		retval = 1;
121
122 done:
123	return (retval);
124}
125
126static int
127hppa_setboot(ib_params *params)
128{
129	struct stat	bootstrapsb;
130	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
131	struct {
132		char	l_off[HPPA_LABELOFFSET];
133		struct disklabel l;
134		char	l_pad[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE
135			    - HPPA_LABELOFFSET - sizeof(struct disklabel)];
136	} label;
137	unsigned int	secsize, npart;
138	int		retval;
139	ssize_t		rv;
140
141	assert(params != NULL);
142	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
143	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
144	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
145	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
146
147	retval = 0;
148
149	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
150	rv = pread(params->fsfd, &label, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
151	if (rv == -1) {
152		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
153		goto done;
154	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
155		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
156		goto done;
157	}
158
159	if (fstat(params->s1fd, &bootstrapsb) == -1) {
160		warn("Examining `%s'", params->stage1);
161		goto done;
162	}
163	if (!S_ISREG(bootstrapsb.st_mode)) {
164		warnx("`%s' must be a regular file", params->stage1);
165		goto done;
166	}
167
168	/* check if valid disklabel exists */
169	secsize = be32toh(label.l.d_secsize);
170	npart = be16toh(label.l.d_npartitions);
171	if (label.l.d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
172	    label.l.d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
173	    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
174	    npart > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
175		warnx("No disklabel in `%s'", params->filesystem);
176
177	/* then check if boot partition exists */
178	} else if (npart < 1 || label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size == 0) {
179		warnx("Partition `a' doesn't exist in %s", params->filesystem);
180
181	/* check if the boot partition is below 2GB */
182	} else if (be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_offset) +
183	    be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size) >
184	    ((unsigned)2*1024*1024*1024) / secsize) {
185		warnx("Partition `a' of `%s' exceeds 2GB boundary.",
186		    params->filesystem);
187		warnx("It won't boot since hppa PDC can handle only 2GB.");
188		goto done;
189	}
190
191	/* read boot loader */
192	memset(&bb, 0, sizeof bb);
193	rv = read(params->s1fd, &bb, sizeof bb);
194	if (rv == -1) {
195		warn("Reading `%s'", params->stage1);
196		goto done;
197	}
198	/* then, overwrite disklabel */
199	memcpy(&bb[HPPA_LABELOFFSET], &label.l, HPPA_LABELSIZE);
200
201	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
202		printf("Bootstrap start sector: %#x\n", 0);
203		printf("Bootstrap byte count:   %#zx\n", rv);
204		printf("%sriting bootstrap\n",
205		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not w" : "W");
206	}
207	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
208		retval = 1;
209		goto done;
210	}
211
212	/* write boot loader and disklabel into the target disk */
213	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, &bb, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
214	if (rv == -1) {
215		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
216		goto done;
217	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
218		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
219		goto done;
220	} else
221		retval = 1;
222
223 done:
224	return (retval);
225}
226