1/* $NetBSD: rs.c,v 1.17 2023/08/10 20:36:29 mrg Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32#include <sys/cdefs.h> 33#ifndef lint 34__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\ 35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved."); 36#endif /* not lint */ 37 38#ifndef lint 39#if 0 40static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rs.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; 41#else 42__RCSID("$NetBSD: rs.c,v 1.17 2023/08/10 20:36:29 mrg Exp $"); 43#endif 44#endif /* not lint */ 45 46/* 47 * rs - reshape a data array 48 * Author: John Kunze, Office of Comp. Affairs, UCB 49 * BEWARE: lots of unfinished edges 50 */ 51 52#include <ctype.h> 53#include <err.h> 54#include <stdio.h> 55#include <stdlib.h> 56#include <string.h> 57#include <stdarg.h> 58 59static long flags; 60#define TRANSPOSE 000001 61#define MTRANSPOSE 000002 62#define ONEPERLINE 000004 63#define ONEISEPONLY 000010 64#define ONEOSEPONLY 000020 65#define NOTRIMENDCOL 000040 66#define SQUEEZE 000100 67#define SHAPEONLY 000200 68#define DETAILSHAPE 000400 69#define RIGHTADJUST 001000 70#define NULLPAD 002000 71#define RECYCLE 004000 72#define SKIPPRINT 010000 73#define ICOLBOUNDS 020000 74#define OCOLBOUNDS 040000 75#define ONEPERCHAR 0100000 76#define NOARGS 0200000 77 78static short *colwidths; 79static short *cord; 80static short *icbd; 81static short *ocbd; 82static int nelem; 83static char **elem; 84static char **endelem; 85static char *curline; 86static int allocsize = BUFSIZ; 87static int curlen; 88static int irows, icols; 89static int orows, ocols; 90static int maxlen; 91static int skip; 92static int propgutter; 93static char isep = ' ', osep = ' '; 94static int owidth = 80, gutter = 2; 95 96static void usage(const char *, ...) __dead __printflike(1, 2); 97static void getargs(int, char *[]); 98static void getfile(void); 99static int get_line(void); 100static char *getlist(short **, char *); 101static char *getnum(int *, char *, int); 102static char **getptrs(char **); 103static void prepfile(void); 104static void prints(char *, int); 105static void putfile(void); 106 107#define INCR(ep) do { \ 108 if (++ep >= endelem) \ 109 ep = getptrs(ep); \ 110} while(0) 111 112int 113main(int argc, char *argv[]) 114{ 115 getargs(argc, argv); 116 getfile(); 117 if (flags & SHAPEONLY) { 118 printf("%d %d\n", irows, icols); 119 exit(0); 120 } 121 prepfile(); 122 putfile(); 123 exit(0); 124} 125 126static void 127getfile(void) 128{ 129 char empty[1] = { '\0' }; 130 char *p; 131 char *endp; 132 char **ep = 0; 133 int multisep = (flags & ONEISEPONLY ? 0 : 1); 134 int nullpad = flags & NULLPAD; 135 char **padto; 136 137 while (skip--) { 138 get_line(); 139 if (flags & SKIPPRINT) 140 puts(curline); 141 } 142 get_line(); 143 if (flags & NOARGS && curlen < owidth) 144 flags |= ONEPERLINE; 145 if (flags & ONEPERLINE) 146 icols = 1; 147 else /* count cols on first line */ 148 for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) { 149 if (*p == isep && multisep) 150 continue; 151 icols++; 152 while (*p && *p != isep) 153 p++; 154 } 155 ep = getptrs(elem); 156 p = curline; 157 do { 158 if (flags & ONEPERLINE) { 159 *ep = curline; 160 INCR(ep); /* prepare for next entry */ 161 if (maxlen < curlen) 162 maxlen = curlen; 163 irows++; 164 continue; 165 } 166 for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) { 167 if (*p == isep && multisep) 168 continue; /* eat up column separators */ 169 if (*p == isep) /* must be an empty column */ 170 *ep = empty; 171 else /* store column entry */ 172 *ep = p; 173 while (p < endp && *p != isep) 174 p++; /* find end of entry */ 175 *p = '\0'; /* mark end of entry */ 176 if (maxlen < p - *ep) /* update maxlen */ 177 maxlen = p - *ep; 178 INCR(ep); /* prepare for next entry */ 179 } 180 irows++; /* update row count */ 181 if (nullpad) { /* pad missing entries */ 182 padto = elem + irows * icols; 183 while (ep < padto) { 184 *ep = empty; 185 INCR(ep); 186 } 187 } 188 } while (get_line() != EOF); 189 *ep = 0; /* mark end of pointers */ 190 nelem = ep - elem; 191} 192 193static void 194putfile(void) 195{ 196 char **ep; 197 int i, j, n; 198 199 ep = elem; 200 if (flags & TRANSPOSE) { 201 for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) { 202 for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows) 203 prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows); 204 putchar('\n'); 205 } 206 } else { 207 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < orows && n < nelem; i++) { 208 for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++) { 209 if (n++ >= nelem) 210 break; 211 prints(*ep++, j); 212 } 213 putchar('\n'); 214 } 215 } 216} 217 218static void 219prints(char *s, int col) 220{ 221 int n; 222 char *p = s; 223 224 while (*p) 225 p++; 226 n = (flags & ONEOSEPONLY ? 1 : colwidths[col] - (p - s)); 227 if (flags & RIGHTADJUST) 228 while (n-- > 0) 229 putchar(osep); 230 for (p = s; *p; p++) 231 putchar(*p); 232 while (n-- > 0) 233 putchar(osep); 234} 235 236static void 237usage(const char *msg, ...) 238{ 239 va_list ap; 240 241 va_start(ap, msg); 242 vwarnx(msg, ap); 243 va_end(ap); 244 fprintf(stderr, 245"usage: rs [ -[csCS][x][kKgGw][N]tTeEnyjhHm ] [ rows [ cols ] ]\n"); 246 exit(1); 247} 248 249static void 250prepfile(void) 251{ 252 char **ep; 253 int i; 254 int j; 255 char **lp; 256 int colw; 257 int max = 0; 258 int n; 259 260 ep = NULL; 261 if (!nelem) 262 exit(0); 263 gutter += maxlen * propgutter / 100.0; 264 colw = maxlen + gutter; 265 if (flags & MTRANSPOSE) { 266 orows = icols; 267 ocols = irows; 268 } 269 else if (orows == 0 && ocols == 0) { /* decide rows and cols */ 270 ocols = owidth / colw; 271 if (ocols == 0) { 272 warnx("Display width %d is less than column width %d", owidth, colw); 273 ocols = 1; 274 } 275 if (ocols > nelem) 276 ocols = nelem; 277 orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0); 278 } 279 else if (orows == 0) /* decide on rows */ 280 orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0); 281 else if (ocols == 0) /* decide on cols */ 282 ocols = nelem / orows + (nelem % orows ? 1 : 0); 283 lp = elem + orows * ocols; 284 while (lp > endelem) { 285 getptrs(elem + nelem); 286 lp = elem + orows * ocols; 287 } 288 if (flags & RECYCLE) { 289 for (ep = elem + nelem; ep < lp; ep++) 290 *ep = *(ep - nelem); 291 nelem = lp - elem; 292 } 293 if (!(colwidths = (short *) malloc(ocols * sizeof(short)))) 294 errx(1, "malloc: No gutter space"); 295 if (flags & SQUEEZE) { 296 if (flags & TRANSPOSE) 297 for (ep = elem, i = 0; i < ocols; i++) { 298 for (j = 0; j < orows; j++) 299 if ((n = strlen(*ep++)) > max) 300 max = n; 301 colwidths[i] = max + gutter; 302 } 303 else 304 for (ep = elem, i = 0; i < ocols; i++) { 305 for (j = i; j < nelem; j += ocols) 306 if ((n = strlen(ep[j])) > max) 307 max = n; 308 colwidths[i] = max + gutter; 309 } 310 } 311 /* for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) { 312 for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows) 313 prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows); 314 putchar('\n'); 315 } 316 else 317 for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) { 318 for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++) 319 prints(*ep++, j); 320 putchar('\n'); 321 }*/ 322 else 323 for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++) 324 colwidths[i] = colw; 325 if (!(flags & NOTRIMENDCOL)) { 326 if (flags & RIGHTADJUST) 327 colwidths[0] -= gutter; 328 else 329 colwidths[ocols - 1] = 0; 330 } 331 n = orows * ocols; 332 if (n > nelem && (flags & RECYCLE)) 333 nelem = n; 334 /*for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++) 335 fprintf(stderr, "%d ",colwidths[i]); 336 fprintf(stderr, "is colwidths, nelem %d\n", nelem);*/ 337} 338 339#define BSIZE 2048 340char ibuf[BSIZE]; /* two screenfuls should do */ 341 342static int 343get_line(void) /* get line; maintain curline, curlen; manage storage */ 344{ 345 static int putlength; 346 static char *endblock = ibuf + BSIZE; 347 char *p; 348 int c, i; 349 350 if (!irows) { 351 curline = ibuf; 352 putlength = flags & DETAILSHAPE; 353 } 354 else if (skip <= 0) { /* don't waste storage */ 355 curline += curlen + 1; 356 if (putlength) /* print length, recycle storage */ 357 printf(" %d line %d\n", curlen, irows); 358 } 359 if (!putlength && endblock - curline < BUFSIZ) { /* need storage */ 360 /*ww = endblock-curline; tt += ww;*/ 361 /*printf("#wasted %d total %d\n",ww,tt);*/ 362 if (!(curline = (char *) malloc(BSIZE))) 363 errx(1, "File too large"); 364 endblock = curline + BSIZE; 365 /*printf("#endb %d curline %d\n",endblock,curline);*/ 366 } 367 for (p = curline, i = 1; i < BUFSIZ; *p++ = c, i++) 368 if ((c = getchar()) == EOF || c == '\n') 369 break; 370 *p = '\0'; 371 curlen = i - 1; 372 return(c); 373} 374 375static char ** 376getptrs(char **sp) 377{ 378 char **p; 379 ptrdiff_t off; 380 381 allocsize += allocsize; 382 off = sp - elem; 383 p = (char **)realloc(elem, allocsize * sizeof(char *)); 384 if (p == (char **)0) 385 err(1, "no memory"); 386 387 sp = p + off; 388 endelem = (elem = p) + allocsize; 389 return(sp); 390} 391 392static void 393getargs(int ac, char *av[]) 394{ 395 char *p; 396 397 if (ac == 1) { 398 flags |= NOARGS | TRANSPOSE; 399 } 400 while (--ac && **++av == '-') 401 for (p = *av+1; *p; p++) 402 switch (*p) { 403 case 'T': 404 flags |= MTRANSPOSE; 405 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 406 case 't': 407 flags |= TRANSPOSE; 408 break; 409 case 'c': /* input col. separator */ 410 flags |= ONEISEPONLY; 411 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 412 case 's': /* one or more allowed */ 413 if (p[1]) 414 isep = *++p; 415 else 416 isep = '\t'; /* default is ^I */ 417 break; 418 case 'C': 419 flags |= ONEOSEPONLY; 420 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 421 case 'S': 422 if (p[1]) 423 osep = *++p; 424 else 425 osep = '\t'; /* default is ^I */ 426 break; 427 case 'w': /* window width, default 80 */ 428 p = getnum(&owidth, p, 0); 429 if (owidth <= 0) 430 usage("Width must be a positive integer"); 431 break; 432 case 'K': /* skip N lines */ 433 flags |= SKIPPRINT; 434 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 435 case 'k': /* skip, do not print */ 436 p = getnum(&skip, p, 0); 437 if (!skip) 438 skip = 1; 439 break; 440 case 'm': 441 flags |= NOTRIMENDCOL; 442 break; 443 case 'g': /* gutter space */ 444 p = getnum(&gutter, p, 0); 445 break; 446 case 'G': 447 p = getnum(&propgutter, p, 0); 448 break; 449 case 'e': /* each line is an entry */ 450 flags |= ONEPERLINE; 451 break; 452 case 'E': 453 flags |= ONEPERCHAR; 454 break; 455 case 'j': /* right adjust */ 456 flags |= RIGHTADJUST; 457 break; 458 case 'n': /* null padding for missing values */ 459 flags |= NULLPAD; 460 break; 461 case 'y': 462 flags |= RECYCLE; 463 break; 464 case 'H': /* print shape only */ 465 flags |= DETAILSHAPE; 466 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 467 case 'h': 468 flags |= SHAPEONLY; 469 break; 470 case 'z': /* squeeze col width */ 471 flags |= SQUEEZE; 472 break; 473 /*case 'p': 474 ipagespace = atoi(++p); (default is 1) 475 break;*/ 476 case 'o': /* col order */ 477 p = getlist(&cord, p); 478 break; 479 case 'b': 480 flags |= ICOLBOUNDS; 481 p = getlist(&icbd, p); 482 break; 483 case 'B': 484 flags |= OCOLBOUNDS; 485 p = getlist(&ocbd, p); 486 break; 487 default: 488 usage("Bad flag: %.1s", p); 489 } 490 /*if (!osep) 491 osep = isep;*/ 492 switch (ac) { 493 /*case 3: 494 opages = atoi(av[2]);*/ 495 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 496 case 2: 497 ocols = atoi(av[1]); 498 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 499 case 1: 500 orows = atoi(av[0]); 501 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 502 case 0: 503 break; 504 default: 505 usage("Too many arguments."); 506 } 507} 508 509static char * 510getlist(short **list, char *p) 511{ 512 int count = 1; 513 char *t; 514 515 for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) { 516 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*t)) 517 usage("Option %.1s requires a list of unsigned numbers separated by commas", t); 518 count++; 519 while (*t && isdigit((unsigned char)*t)) 520 t++; 521 if (*t != ',') 522 break; 523 } 524 if (!(*list = (short *) malloc(count * sizeof(short)))) 525 errx(1, "No list space"); 526 count = 0; 527 for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) { 528 (*list)[count++] = atoi(t); 529 printf("++ %d ", (*list)[count-1]); 530 fflush(stdout); 531 while (*t && isdigit((unsigned char)*t)) 532 t++; 533 if (*t != ',') 534 break; 535 } 536 (*list)[count] = 0; 537 return(t - 1); 538} 539 540static char * 541getnum(int *num, char *p, int strict) /* num = number p points to; if (strict) complain */ 542 /* returns pointer to end of num */ 543{ 544 char *t = p; 545 546 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*++t)) { 547 if (strict || *t == '-' || *t == '+') 548 usage("Option %.1s requires an unsigned integer", p); 549 *num = 0; 550 return(p); 551 } 552 *num = atoi(t); 553 while (*++t) 554 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*t)) 555 break; 556 return(--t); 557} 558