uvm_km.c revision 1.82
1/* $NetBSD: uvm_km.c,v 1.82 2005/05/29 21:06:33 christos Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University. 5 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, The Regents of the University of California. 6 * 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 10 * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 21 * must display the following acknowledgement: 22 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor, 23 * Washington University, the University of California, Berkeley and 24 * its contributors. 25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 27 * without specific prior written permission. 28 * 29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 39 * SUCH DAMAGE. 40 * 41 * @(#)vm_kern.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94 42 * from: Id: uvm_km.c,v 1.1.2.14 1998/02/06 05:19:27 chs Exp 43 * 44 * 45 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University. 46 * All rights reserved. 47 * 48 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and 49 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright 50 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the 51 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions 52 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. 53 * 54 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 55 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND 56 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 57 * 58 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to 59 * 60 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU 61 * School of Computer Science 62 * Carnegie Mellon University 63 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 64 * 65 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the 66 * rights to redistribute these changes. 67 */ 68 69/* 70 * uvm_km.c: handle kernel memory allocation and management 71 */ 72 73/* 74 * overview of kernel memory management: 75 * 76 * the kernel virtual address space is mapped by "kernel_map." kernel_map 77 * starts at VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and goes to VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS. 78 * note that VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is equal to vm_map_min(kernel_map). 79 * 80 * the kernel_map has several "submaps." submaps can only appear in 81 * the kernel_map (user processes can't use them). submaps "take over" 82 * the management of a sub-range of the kernel's address space. submaps 83 * are typically allocated at boot time and are never released. kernel 84 * virtual address space that is mapped by a submap is locked by the 85 * submap's lock -- not the kernel_map's lock. 86 * 87 * thus, the useful feature of submaps is that they allow us to break 88 * up the locking and protection of the kernel address space into smaller 89 * chunks. 90 * 91 * the vm system has several standard kernel submaps, including: 92 * kmem_map => contains only wired kernel memory for the kernel 93 * malloc. *** access to kmem_map must be protected 94 * by splvm() because we are allowed to call malloc() 95 * at interrupt time *** 96 * mb_map => memory for large mbufs, *** protected by splvm *** 97 * pager_map => used to map "buf" structures into kernel space 98 * exec_map => used during exec to handle exec args 99 * etc... 100 * 101 * the kernel allocates its private memory out of special uvm_objects whose 102 * reference count is set to UVM_OBJ_KERN (thus indicating that the objects 103 * are "special" and never die). all kernel objects should be thought of 104 * as large, fixed-sized, sparsely populated uvm_objects. each kernel 105 * object is equal to the size of kernel virtual address space (i.e. the 106 * value "VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS"). 107 * 108 * note that just because a kernel object spans the entire kernel virutal 109 * address space doesn't mean that it has to be mapped into the entire space. 110 * large chunks of a kernel object's space go unused either because 111 * that area of kernel VM is unmapped, or there is some other type of 112 * object mapped into that range (e.g. a vnode). for submap's kernel 113 * objects, the only part of the object that can ever be populated is the 114 * offsets that are managed by the submap. 115 * 116 * note that the "offset" in a kernel object is always the kernel virtual 117 * address minus the VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS (aka vm_map_min(kernel_map)). 118 * example: 119 * suppose VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is 0xf8000000 and the kernel does a 120 * uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE) [allocate 1 wired down page in the 121 * kernel map]. if uvm_km_alloc returns virtual address 0xf8235000, 122 * then that means that the page at offset 0x235000 in kernel_object is 123 * mapped at 0xf8235000. 124 * 125 * kernel object have one other special property: when the kernel virtual 126 * memory mapping them is unmapped, the backing memory in the object is 127 * freed right away. this is done with the uvm_km_pgremove() function. 128 * this has to be done because there is no backing store for kernel pages 129 * and no need to save them after they are no longer referenced. 130 */ 131 132#include <sys/cdefs.h> 133__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_km.c,v 1.82 2005/05/29 21:06:33 christos Exp $"); 134 135#include "opt_uvmhist.h" 136 137#include <sys/param.h> 138#include <sys/malloc.h> 139#include <sys/systm.h> 140#include <sys/proc.h> 141#include <sys/pool.h> 142 143#include <uvm/uvm.h> 144 145/* 146 * global data structures 147 */ 148 149struct vm_map *kernel_map = NULL; 150 151/* 152 * local data structues 153 */ 154 155static struct vm_map_kernel kernel_map_store; 156static struct vm_map_entry kernel_first_mapent_store; 157 158#if !defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) 159 160/* 161 * kva cache 162 * 163 * XXX maybe it's better to do this at the uvm_map layer. 164 */ 165 166#define KM_VACACHE_SIZE (32 * PAGE_SIZE) /* XXX tune */ 167 168static void *km_vacache_alloc(struct pool *, int); 169static void km_vacache_free(struct pool *, void *); 170static void km_vacache_init(struct vm_map *, const char *, size_t); 171 172/* XXX */ 173#define KM_VACACHE_POOL_TO_MAP(pp) \ 174 ((struct vm_map *)((char *)(pp) - \ 175 offsetof(struct vm_map_kernel, vmk_vacache))) 176 177static void * 178km_vacache_alloc(struct pool *pp, int flags) 179{ 180 vaddr_t va; 181 size_t size; 182 struct vm_map *map; 183 size = pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz; 184 185 map = KM_VACACHE_POOL_TO_MAP(pp); 186 187 va = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */ 188 if (uvm_map(map, &va, size, NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, size, 189 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE, 190 UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_QUANTUM | 191 ((flags & PR_WAITOK) ? 0 : UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK | UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT)))) 192 return NULL; 193 194 return (void *)va; 195} 196 197static void 198km_vacache_free(struct pool *pp, void *v) 199{ 200 vaddr_t va = (vaddr_t)v; 201 size_t size = pp->pr_alloc->pa_pagesz; 202 struct vm_map *map; 203 204 map = KM_VACACHE_POOL_TO_MAP(pp); 205 uvm_unmap1(map, va, va + size, UVM_FLAG_QUANTUM|UVM_FLAG_VAONLY); 206} 207 208/* 209 * km_vacache_init: initialize kva cache. 210 */ 211 212static void 213km_vacache_init(struct vm_map *map, const char *name, size_t size) 214{ 215 struct vm_map_kernel *vmk; 216 struct pool *pp; 217 struct pool_allocator *pa; 218 219 KASSERT(VM_MAP_IS_KERNEL(map)); 220 KASSERT(size < (vm_map_max(map) - vm_map_min(map)) / 2); /* sanity */ 221 222 vmk = vm_map_to_kernel(map); 223 pp = &vmk->vmk_vacache; 224 pa = &vmk->vmk_vacache_allocator; 225 memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa)); 226 pa->pa_alloc = km_vacache_alloc; 227 pa->pa_free = km_vacache_free; 228 pa->pa_pagesz = (unsigned int)size; 229 pool_init(pp, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0, PR_NOTOUCH | PR_RECURSIVE, name, pa); 230 231 /* XXX for now.. */ 232 pool_sethiwat(pp, 0); 233} 234 235void 236uvm_km_vacache_init(struct vm_map *map, const char *name, size_t size) 237{ 238 239 map->flags |= VM_MAP_VACACHE; 240 if (size == 0) 241 size = KM_VACACHE_SIZE; 242 km_vacache_init(map, name, size); 243} 244 245#else /* !defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) */ 246 247void 248uvm_km_vacache_init(struct vm_map *map, const char *name, size_t size) 249{ 250 251 /* nothing */ 252} 253 254#endif /* !defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) */ 255 256/* 257 * uvm_km_init: init kernel maps and objects to reflect reality (i.e. 258 * KVM already allocated for text, data, bss, and static data structures). 259 * 260 * => KVM is defined by VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS/VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS. 261 * we assume that [vmin -> start] has already been allocated and that 262 * "end" is the end. 263 */ 264 265void 266uvm_km_init(start, end) 267 vaddr_t start, end; 268{ 269 vaddr_t base = VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS; 270 271 /* 272 * next, init kernel memory objects. 273 */ 274 275 /* kernel_object: for pageable anonymous kernel memory */ 276 uao_init(); 277 uvm.kernel_object = uao_create(VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - 278 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS, UAO_FLAG_KERNOBJ); 279 280 /* 281 * init the map and reserve any space that might already 282 * have been allocated kernel space before installing. 283 */ 284 285 uvm_map_setup_kernel(&kernel_map_store, base, end, VM_MAP_PAGEABLE); 286 kernel_map_store.vmk_map.pmap = pmap_kernel(); 287 if (start != base) { 288 int error; 289 struct uvm_map_args args; 290 291 error = uvm_map_prepare(&kernel_map_store.vmk_map, 292 base, start - base, 293 NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, 294 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE, 295 UVM_ADV_RANDOM, UVM_FLAG_FIXED), &args); 296 if (!error) { 297 kernel_first_mapent_store.flags = 298 UVM_MAP_KERNEL | UVM_MAP_FIRST; 299 error = uvm_map_enter(&kernel_map_store.vmk_map, &args, 300 &kernel_first_mapent_store); 301 } 302 303 if (error) 304 panic( 305 "uvm_km_init: could not reserve space for kernel"); 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * install! 310 */ 311 312 kernel_map = &kernel_map_store.vmk_map; 313 uvm_km_vacache_init(kernel_map, "kvakernel", 0); 314} 315 316/* 317 * uvm_km_suballoc: allocate a submap in the kernel map. once a submap 318 * is allocated all references to that area of VM must go through it. this 319 * allows the locking of VAs in kernel_map to be broken up into regions. 320 * 321 * => if `fixed' is true, *vmin specifies where the region described 322 * by the submap must start 323 * => if submap is non NULL we use that as the submap, otherwise we 324 * alloc a new map 325 */ 326 327struct vm_map * 328uvm_km_suballoc(map, vmin, vmax, size, flags, fixed, submap) 329 struct vm_map *map; 330 vaddr_t *vmin, *vmax; /* IN/OUT, OUT */ 331 vsize_t size; 332 int flags; 333 boolean_t fixed; 334 struct vm_map_kernel *submap; 335{ 336 int mapflags = UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE | (fixed ? UVM_FLAG_FIXED : 0); 337 338 KASSERT(vm_map_pmap(map) == pmap_kernel()); 339 340 size = round_page(size); /* round up to pagesize */ 341 342 /* 343 * first allocate a blank spot in the parent map 344 */ 345 346 if (uvm_map(map, vmin, size, NULL, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 0, 347 UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE, 348 UVM_ADV_RANDOM, mapflags)) != 0) { 349 panic("uvm_km_suballoc: unable to allocate space in parent map"); 350 } 351 352 /* 353 * set VM bounds (vmin is filled in by uvm_map) 354 */ 355 356 *vmax = *vmin + size; 357 358 /* 359 * add references to pmap and create or init the submap 360 */ 361 362 pmap_reference(vm_map_pmap(map)); 363 if (submap == NULL) { 364 submap = malloc(sizeof(*submap), M_VMMAP, M_WAITOK); 365 if (submap == NULL) 366 panic("uvm_km_suballoc: unable to create submap"); 367 } 368 uvm_map_setup_kernel(submap, *vmin, *vmax, flags); 369 submap->vmk_map.pmap = vm_map_pmap(map); 370 371 /* 372 * now let uvm_map_submap plug in it... 373 */ 374 375 if (uvm_map_submap(map, *vmin, *vmax, &submap->vmk_map) != 0) 376 panic("uvm_km_suballoc: submap allocation failed"); 377 378 return(&submap->vmk_map); 379} 380 381/* 382 * uvm_km_pgremove: remove pages from a kernel uvm_object. 383 * 384 * => when you unmap a part of anonymous kernel memory you want to toss 385 * the pages right away. (this gets called from uvm_unmap_...). 386 */ 387 388void 389uvm_km_pgremove(startva, endva) 390 vaddr_t startva, endva; 391{ 392 struct uvm_object * const uobj = uvm.kernel_object; 393 const voff_t start = startva - vm_map_min(kernel_map); 394 const voff_t end = endva - vm_map_min(kernel_map); 395 struct vm_page *pg; 396 voff_t curoff, nextoff; 397 int swpgonlydelta = 0; 398 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_pgremove"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist); 399 400 KASSERT(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS <= startva); 401 KASSERT(startva < endva); 402 KASSERT(endva < VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS); 403 404 simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock); 405 406 for (curoff = start; curoff < end; curoff = nextoff) { 407 nextoff = curoff + PAGE_SIZE; 408 pg = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, curoff); 409 if (pg != NULL && pg->flags & PG_BUSY) { 410 pg->flags |= PG_WANTED; 411 UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(pg, &uobj->vmobjlock, 0, 412 "km_pgrm", 0); 413 simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock); 414 nextoff = curoff; 415 continue; 416 } 417 418 /* 419 * free the swap slot, then the page. 420 */ 421 422 if (pg == NULL && 423 uao_find_swslot(uobj, curoff >> PAGE_SHIFT) > 0) { 424 swpgonlydelta++; 425 } 426 uao_dropswap(uobj, curoff >> PAGE_SHIFT); 427 if (pg != NULL) { 428 uvm_lock_pageq(); 429 uvm_pagefree(pg); 430 uvm_unlock_pageq(); 431 } 432 } 433 simple_unlock(&uobj->vmobjlock); 434 435 if (swpgonlydelta > 0) { 436 simple_lock(&uvm.swap_data_lock); 437 KASSERT(uvmexp.swpgonly >= swpgonlydelta); 438 uvmexp.swpgonly -= swpgonlydelta; 439 simple_unlock(&uvm.swap_data_lock); 440 } 441} 442 443 444/* 445 * uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe: like uvm_km_pgremove(), but for non object backed 446 * regions. 447 * 448 * => when you unmap a part of anonymous kernel memory you want to toss 449 * the pages right away. (this is called from uvm_unmap_...). 450 * => none of the pages will ever be busy, and none of them will ever 451 * be on the active or inactive queues (because they have no object). 452 */ 453 454void 455uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe(start, end) 456 vaddr_t start, end; 457{ 458 struct vm_page *pg; 459 paddr_t pa; 460 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist); 461 462 KASSERT(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS <= start); 463 KASSERT(start < end); 464 KASSERT(end < VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS); 465 466 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { 467 if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), start, &pa)) { 468 continue; 469 } 470 pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa); 471 KASSERT(pg); 472 KASSERT(pg->uobject == NULL && pg->uanon == NULL); 473 uvm_pagefree(pg); 474 } 475} 476 477#if defined(DEBUG) 478void 479uvm_km_check_empty(vaddr_t start, vaddr_t end, boolean_t intrsafe) 480{ 481 vaddr_t va; 482 paddr_t pa; 483 484 KDASSERT(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS <= start); 485 KDASSERT(start < end); 486 KDASSERT(end < VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS); 487 488 for (va = start; va < end; va += PAGE_SIZE) { 489 if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa)) { 490 panic("uvm_km_check_empty: va %p has pa 0x%llx", 491 (void *)va, (long long)pa); 492 } 493 if (!intrsafe) { 494 const struct vm_page *pg; 495 496 simple_lock(&uvm.kernel_object->vmobjlock); 497 pg = uvm_pagelookup(uvm.kernel_object, 498 va - vm_map_min(kernel_map)); 499 simple_unlock(&uvm.kernel_object->vmobjlock); 500 if (pg) { 501 panic("uvm_km_check_empty: " 502 "has page hashed at %p", (const void *)va); 503 } 504 } 505 } 506} 507#endif /* defined(DEBUG) */ 508 509/* 510 * uvm_km_alloc: allocate an area of kernel memory. 511 * 512 * => NOTE: we can return 0 even if we can wait if there is not enough 513 * free VM space in the map... caller should be prepared to handle 514 * this case. 515 * => we return KVA of memory allocated 516 */ 517 518vaddr_t 519uvm_km_alloc(map, size, align, flags) 520 struct vm_map *map; 521 vsize_t size; 522 vsize_t align; 523 uvm_flag_t flags; 524{ 525 vaddr_t kva, loopva; 526 vaddr_t offset; 527 vsize_t loopsize; 528 struct vm_page *pg; 529 struct uvm_object *obj; 530 int pgaflags; 531 UVMHIST_FUNC(__func__); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist); 532 533 KASSERT(vm_map_pmap(map) == pmap_kernel()); 534 KASSERT((flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_WIRED || 535 (flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE || 536 (flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_VAONLY); 537 538 /* 539 * setup for call 540 */ 541 542 kva = vm_map_min(map); /* hint */ 543 size = round_page(size); 544 obj = (flags & UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE) ? uvm.kernel_object : NULL; 545 UVMHIST_LOG(maphist," (map=0x%x, obj=0x%x, size=0x%x, flags=%d)", 546 map, obj, size, flags); 547 548 /* 549 * allocate some virtual space 550 */ 551 552 if (__predict_false(uvm_map(map, &kva, size, obj, UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, 553 align, UVM_MAPFLAG(UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_PROT_ALL, UVM_INH_NONE, 554 UVM_ADV_RANDOM, 555 (flags & (UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK | UVM_KMF_NOWAIT | UVM_KMF_WAITVA)) 556 | UVM_FLAG_QUANTUM)) != 0)) { 557 UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (no VM)",0,0,0,0); 558 return(0); 559 } 560 561 /* 562 * if all we wanted was VA, return now 563 */ 564 565 if (flags & (UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE)) { 566 UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done valloc (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0); 567 return(kva); 568 } 569 570 /* 571 * recover object offset from virtual address 572 */ 573 574 offset = kva - vm_map_min(kernel_map); 575 UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, " kva=0x%x, offset=0x%x", kva, offset,0,0); 576 577 /* 578 * now allocate and map in the memory... note that we are the only ones 579 * whom should ever get a handle on this area of VM. 580 */ 581 582 loopva = kva; 583 loopsize = size; 584 585 pgaflags = UVM_PGA_USERESERVE; 586 if (flags & UVM_KMF_ZERO) 587 pgaflags |= UVM_PGA_ZERO; 588 while (loopsize) { 589 KASSERT(!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), loopva, NULL)); 590 591 pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, offset, NULL, pgaflags); 592 593 /* 594 * out of memory? 595 */ 596 597 if (__predict_false(pg == NULL)) { 598 if ((flags & UVM_KMF_NOWAIT) || 599 ((flags & UVM_KMF_CANFAIL) && !uvm_reclaimable())) { 600 /* free everything! */ 601 uvm_km_free(map, kva, size, 602 flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK); 603 return (0); 604 } else { 605 uvm_wait("km_getwait2"); /* sleep here */ 606 continue; 607 } 608 } 609 610 pg->flags &= ~PG_BUSY; /* new page */ 611 UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, NULL); 612 613 /* 614 * map it in 615 */ 616 617 pmap_kenter_pa(loopva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), 618 VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE); 619 loopva += PAGE_SIZE; 620 offset += PAGE_SIZE; 621 loopsize -= PAGE_SIZE; 622 } 623 624 pmap_update(pmap_kernel()); 625 626 UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done (kva=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0); 627 return(kva); 628} 629 630/* 631 * uvm_km_free: free an area of kernel memory 632 */ 633 634void 635uvm_km_free(map, addr, size, flags) 636 struct vm_map *map; 637 vaddr_t addr; 638 vsize_t size; 639 uvm_flag_t flags; 640{ 641 642 KASSERT((flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_WIRED || 643 (flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE || 644 (flags & UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK) == UVM_KMF_VAONLY); 645 KASSERT((addr & PAGE_MASK) == 0); 646 KASSERT(vm_map_pmap(map) == pmap_kernel()); 647 648 size = round_page(size); 649 650 if (flags & UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE) { 651 uvm_km_pgremove(addr, addr + size); 652 pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), addr, addr + size); 653 } else if (flags & UVM_KMF_WIRED) { 654 uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe(addr, addr + size); 655 pmap_kremove(addr, size); 656 } 657 658 uvm_unmap1(map, addr, addr + size, UVM_FLAG_QUANTUM|UVM_FLAG_VAONLY); 659} 660 661/* Sanity; must specify both or none. */ 662#if (defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) || defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE)) && \ 663 (!defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) || !defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE)) 664#error Must specify MAP and UNMAP together. 665#endif 666 667/* 668 * uvm_km_alloc_poolpage: allocate a page for the pool allocator 669 * 670 * => if the pmap specifies an alternate mapping method, we use it. 671 */ 672 673/* ARGSUSED */ 674vaddr_t 675uvm_km_alloc_poolpage_cache(map, waitok) 676 struct vm_map *map; 677 boolean_t waitok; 678{ 679#if defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) 680 return uvm_km_alloc_poolpage(map, waitok); 681#else 682 struct vm_page *pg; 683 struct pool *pp = &vm_map_to_kernel(map)->vmk_vacache; 684 vaddr_t va; 685 int s = 0xdeadbeaf; /* XXX: gcc */ 686 const boolean_t intrsafe = (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) != 0; 687 688 if ((map->flags & VM_MAP_VACACHE) == 0) 689 return uvm_km_alloc_poolpage(map, waitok); 690 691 if (intrsafe) 692 s = splvm(); 693 va = (vaddr_t)pool_get(pp, waitok ? PR_WAITOK : PR_NOWAIT); 694 if (intrsafe) 695 splx(s); 696 if (va == 0) 697 return 0; 698 KASSERT(!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, NULL)); 699again: 700 pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL, UVM_PGA_USERESERVE); 701 if (__predict_false(pg == NULL)) { 702 if (waitok) { 703 uvm_wait("plpg"); 704 goto again; 705 } else { 706 if (intrsafe) 707 s = splvm(); 708 pool_put(pp, (void *)va); 709 if (intrsafe) 710 splx(s); 711 return 0; 712 } 713 } 714 pmap_kenter_pa(va, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE); 715 pmap_update(pmap_kernel()); 716 717 return va; 718#endif /* PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE */ 719} 720 721vaddr_t 722uvm_km_alloc_poolpage(map, waitok) 723 struct vm_map *map; 724 boolean_t waitok; 725{ 726#if defined(PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE) 727 struct vm_page *pg; 728 vaddr_t va; 729 730 again: 731 pg = uvm_pagealloc(NULL, 0, NULL, UVM_PGA_USERESERVE); 732 if (__predict_false(pg == NULL)) { 733 if (waitok) { 734 uvm_wait("plpg"); 735 goto again; 736 } else 737 return (0); 738 } 739 va = PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg)); 740 if (__predict_false(va == 0)) 741 uvm_pagefree(pg); 742 return (va); 743#else 744 vaddr_t va; 745 int s = 0xdeadbeaf; /* XXX: gcc */ 746 const boolean_t intrsafe = (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) != 0; 747 748 if (intrsafe) 749 s = splvm(); 750 va = uvm_km_alloc(map, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 751 (waitok ? 0 : UVM_KMF_NOWAIT | UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK) | UVM_KMF_WIRED); 752 if (intrsafe) 753 splx(s); 754 return (va); 755#endif /* PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE */ 756} 757 758/* 759 * uvm_km_free_poolpage: free a previously allocated pool page 760 * 761 * => if the pmap specifies an alternate unmapping method, we use it. 762 */ 763 764/* ARGSUSED */ 765void 766uvm_km_free_poolpage_cache(map, addr) 767 struct vm_map *map; 768 vaddr_t addr; 769{ 770#if defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE) 771 uvm_km_free_poolpage(map, addr); 772#else 773 struct pool *pp; 774 int s = 0xdeadbeaf; /* XXX: gcc */ 775 const boolean_t intrsafe = (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) != 0; 776 777 if ((map->flags & VM_MAP_VACACHE) == 0) { 778 uvm_km_free_poolpage(map, addr); 779 return; 780 } 781 782 KASSERT(pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), addr, NULL)); 783 uvm_km_pgremove_intrsafe(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); 784 pmap_kremove(addr, PAGE_SIZE); 785#if defined(DEBUG) 786 pmap_update(pmap_kernel()); 787#endif 788 KASSERT(!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), addr, NULL)); 789 pp = &vm_map_to_kernel(map)->vmk_vacache; 790 if (intrsafe) 791 s = splvm(); 792 pool_put(pp, (void *)addr); 793 if (intrsafe) 794 splx(s); 795#endif 796} 797 798/* ARGSUSED */ 799void 800uvm_km_free_poolpage(map, addr) 801 struct vm_map *map; 802 vaddr_t addr; 803{ 804#if defined(PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE) 805 paddr_t pa; 806 807 pa = PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(addr); 808 uvm_pagefree(PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa)); 809#else 810 int s = 0xdeadbeaf; /* XXX: gcc */ 811 const boolean_t intrsafe = (map->flags & VM_MAP_INTRSAFE) != 0; 812 813 if (intrsafe) 814 s = splvm(); 815 uvm_km_free(map, addr, PAGE_SIZE, UVM_KMF_WIRED); 816 if (intrsafe) 817 splx(s); 818#endif /* PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE */ 819} 820