1/*	$NetBSD: lfs.h,v 1.208 2020/03/28 01:08:42 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*  from NetBSD: dinode.h,v 1.25 2016/01/22 23:06:10 dholland Exp  */
4/*  from NetBSD: dir.h,v 1.25 2015/09/01 06:16:03 dholland Exp  */
5
6/*-
7 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
11 * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34/*-
35 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
36 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 *    without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 *	@(#)lfs.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/8/95
63 */
64/*
65 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
66 * All rights reserved.
67 *
68 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
69 * Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security
70 * Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR
71 * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS
72 * research program
73 *
74 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
75 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
76 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
77 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
78 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
79 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
80 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
81 *
82 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
83 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
84 * are met:
85 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
86 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
87 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
88 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
89 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
90 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
91 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
92 *    without specific prior written permission.
93 *
94 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
95 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
96 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
97 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
98 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
99 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
100 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
101 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
102 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
103 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
104 * SUCH DAMAGE.
105 *
106 *	@(#)dinode.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 3/29/95
107 */
108/*
109 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
110 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
111 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
112 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
113 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
114 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
115 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
116 *
117 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
118 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
119 * are met:
120 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
121 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
122 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
123 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
124 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
125 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
126 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
127 *    without specific prior written permission.
128 *
129 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
130 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
131 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
132 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
133 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
134 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
135 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
136 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
137 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
138 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
139 * SUCH DAMAGE.
140 *
141 *	@(#)dir.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/27/95
142 */
143
144/*
145 * NOTE: COORDINATE ON-DISK FORMAT CHANGES WITH THE FREEBSD PROJECT.
146 */
147
148#ifndef _UFS_LFS_LFS_H_
149#define _UFS_LFS_LFS_H_
150
151#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
152#include <stddef.h> /* for offsetof */
153#endif
154
155#include <sys/rwlock.h>
156#include <sys/mutex.h>
157#include <sys/queue.h>
158#include <sys/condvar.h>
159#include <sys/mount.h>
160#include <sys/pool.h>
161
162/*
163 * Compile-time options for LFS.
164 */
165#define LFS_IFIND_RETRIES  16
166#define LFS_LOGLENGTH      1024 /* size of debugging log */
167#define LFS_MAX_ACTIVE	   10	/* Dirty segments before ckp forced */
168
169/*
170 * Fixed filesystem layout parameters
171 */
172#define	LFS_LABELPAD	8192		/* LFS label size */
173#define	LFS_SBPAD	8192		/* LFS superblock size */
174
175#define	LFS_UNUSED_INUM	0		/* 0: out of band inode number */
176#define	LFS_IFILE_INUM	1		/* 1: IFILE inode number */
177					/* 2: Root inode number */
178#define	LFS_LOSTFOUNDINO 3		/* 3: lost+found inode number */
179#define	LFS_FIRST_INUM	4		/* 4: first free inode number */
180
181/*
182 * The root inode is the root of the file system.  Inode 0 can't be used for
183 * normal purposes and historically bad blocks were linked to inode 1, thus
184 * the root inode is 2.  (Inode 1 is no longer used for this purpose, however
185 * numerous dump tapes make this assumption, so we are stuck with it).
186 */
187#define	ULFS_ROOTINO	((ino_t)2)
188
189/*
190 * The Whiteout inode# is a dummy non-zero inode number which will
191 * never be allocated to a real file.  It is used as a place holder
192 * in the directory entry which has been tagged as a LFS_DT_WHT entry.
193 * See the comments about ULFS_ROOTINO above.
194 */
195#define	ULFS_WINO	((ino_t)1)
196
197
198#define	LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE	512     /* V1 fixed summary size */
199#define	LFS_DFL_SUMMARY_SIZE	512	/* Default summary size */
200
201#define LFS_MAXNAMLEN	255		/* maximum name length in a dir */
202
203#define ULFS_NXADDR	2
204#define	ULFS_NDADDR	12		/* Direct addresses in inode. */
205#define	ULFS_NIADDR	3		/* Indirect addresses in inode. */
206
207/*
208 * Adjustable filesystem parameters
209 */
210#ifndef LFS_ATIME_IFILE
211# define LFS_ATIME_IFILE 0 /* Store atime info in ifile (optional in LFSv1) */
212#endif
213#define LFS_MARKV_MAXBLKCNT	65536	/* Max block count for lfs_markv() */
214
215/*
216 * Directories
217 */
218
219/*
220 * Directories in LFS are files; they use the same inode and block
221 * mapping structures that regular files do. The directory per se is
222 * manifested in the file contents: an unordered, unstructured
223 * sequence of variable-size directory entries.
224 *
225 * This format and structure is taken (via what was originally shared
226 * ufs-level code) from FFS. Each directory entry is a fixed header
227 * followed by a string, the total length padded to a 4-byte boundary.
228 * All strings include a null terminator; the maximum string length
229 * is LFS_MAXNAMLEN, which is 255.
230 *
231 * The directory entry header structure (struct lfs_dirheader) is just
232 * the header information. A complete entry is this plus a null-
233 * terminated name following it, plus some amount of padding. The
234 * length of the name (not including the null terminator) is given by
235 * the namlen field of the header; the complete record length,
236 * including the null terminator and padding, is given by the reclen
237 * field of the header. The record length is always 4-byte aligned.
238 * (Even on 64-bit volumes, the record length is only 4-byte aligned,
239 * not 8-byte.)
240 *
241 * Historically, FFS directories were/are organized into blocks of
242 * size DIRBLKSIZE that can be written atomically to disk at the
243 * hardware level. Directory entries are not allowed to cross the
244 * boundaries of these blocks. The resulting atomicity is important
245 * for the integrity of FFS volumes; however, for LFS it's irrelevant.
246 * All we have to care about is not writing out directories that
247 * confuse earlier ufs-based versions of the LFS code.
248 *
249 * This means [to be determined]. (XXX)
250 *
251 * As DIRBLKSIZE in its FFS sense is hardware-dependent, and file
252 * system images do from time to time move to different hardware, code
253 * that reads directories should be prepared to handle directories
254 * written in a context where DIRBLKSIZE was different (smaller or
255 * larger) than its current value. Note however that it is not
256 * sensible for DIRBLKSIZE to be larger than the volume fragment size,
257 * and not practically possible for it to be larger than the volume
258 * block size.
259 *
260 * Some further notes:
261 *    - the LFS_DIRSIZ macro provides the minimum space needed to hold
262 *      a directory entry.
263 *    - any particular entry may be arbitrarily larger (which is why the
264 *      header stores both the entry size and the name size) to pad out
265 *      unused space.
266 *    - historically the padding in an entry is not necessarily zeroed
267 *      but may contain trash.
268 *    - dp->d_reclen is the size of the entry. This is always 4-byte
269 *      aligned.
270 *    - dp->d_namlen is the length of the string, and should always be
271 *      the same as strlen(dp->d_name).
272 *    - in particular, space available in an entry is given by
273 *      dp->d_reclen - LFS_DIRSIZ(dp), and all space available within a
274 *      directory block is tucked away within an existing entry.
275 *    - all space within a directory block is part of some entry.
276 *    - therefore, inserting a new entry requires finding and
277 *      splitting a suitable existing entry, and when entries are
278 *      removed their space is merged into the entry ahead of them.
279 *    - an empty/unused entry has d_ino set to 0. This normally only
280 *      appears in the first entry in a block, as elsewhere the unused
281 *      entry should have been merged into the one before it. However,
282 *      fsck leaves such entries behind so they must be tolerated
283 *      elsewhere.
284 *    - a completely empty directory block has one entry whose
285 *      d_reclen is DIRBLKSIZ and whose d_ino is 0.
286 *
287 * The "old directory format" referenced by the fs->lfs_isolddirfmt
288 * flag (and some other things) refers to when the type field was
289 * added to directory entries. This change was made to FFS in the 80s,
290 * well before LFS was first written; there should be no LFS volumes
291 * (and certainly no LFS v2-format volumes or LFS64 volumes) where the
292 * old format pertains. All of the related logic should probably be
293 * removed; however, it hasn't been yet, and we get to carry it around
294 * until we can be conclusively sure it isn't needed.
295 *
296 * In the "old directory format" there is no type field and the namlen
297 * field is correspondingly 16 bits wide. On big-endian volumes this
298 * has no effect: namlen cannot exceed 255, so the upper byte is
299 * always 0 and this reads back from the type field as LFS_DT_UNKNOWN.
300 * On little-endian volumes, the namlen field will always be 0 and
301 * the namlen value needs to be read out of the type field. (The type
302 * is always LFS_DT_UNKNOWN.) The directory accessor functions take
303 * care of this so nothing else needs to be aware of it.
304 *
305 * LFS_OLDDIRFMT and LFS_NEWDIRFMT are code numbers for the old and
306 * new directory format respectively. These codes do not appear on
307 * disk; they're generated from a runtime macro called FSFMT() that's
308 * cued by other things. This is why (confusingly) LFS_OLDDIRFMT is 1
309 * and LFS_NEWDIRFMT is 0.
310 *
311 * FSFMT(), LFS_OLDDIRFMT, and LFS_NEWDIRFMT should be removed. (XXX)
312 */
313
314/*
315 * Directory block size.
316 */
317#undef	LFS_DIRBLKSIZ
318#define	LFS_DIRBLKSIZ	DEV_BSIZE
319
320/*
321 * Convert between stat structure type codes and directory entry type codes.
322 */
323#define	LFS_IFTODT(mode)	(((mode) & 0170000) >> 12)
324#define	LFS_DTTOIF(dirtype)	((dirtype) << 12)
325
326/*
327 * Theoretically, directories can be more than 2Gb in length; however, in
328 * practice this seems unlikely. So, we define the type doff_t as a 32-bit
329 * quantity to keep down the cost of doing lookup on a 32-bit machine.
330 */
331#define	doff_t		int32_t
332#define	lfs_doff_t	int32_t
333#define	LFS_MAXDIRSIZE	(0x7fffffff)
334
335/*
336 * File types for d_type
337 */
338#define	LFS_DT_UNKNOWN	 0
339#define	LFS_DT_FIFO	 1
340#define	LFS_DT_CHR	 2
341#define	LFS_DT_DIR	 4
342#define	LFS_DT_BLK	 6
343#define	LFS_DT_REG	 8
344#define	LFS_DT_LNK	10
345#define	LFS_DT_SOCK	12
346#define	LFS_DT_WHT	14
347
348/*
349 * (See notes above)
350 */
351
352struct lfs_dirheader32 {
353	uint32_t dh_ino;		/* inode number of entry */
354	uint16_t dh_reclen;		/* length of this record */
355	uint8_t  dh_type; 		/* file type, see below */
356	uint8_t  dh_namlen;		/* length of string in d_name */
357};
358__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs_dirheader32) == 8);
359
360struct lfs_dirheader64 {
361	uint64_t dh_ino;		/* inode number of entry */
362	uint16_t dh_reclen;		/* length of this record */
363	uint8_t  dh_type; 		/* file type, see below */
364	uint8_t  dh_namlen;		/* length of string in d_name */
365} __aligned(4) __packed;
366__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs_dirheader64) == 12);
367
368union lfs_dirheader {
369	struct lfs_dirheader64 u_64;
370	struct lfs_dirheader32 u_32;
371};
372__CTASSERT(__alignof(union lfs_dirheader) == __alignof(struct lfs_dirheader64));
373#ifndef __lint__
374__CTASSERT(__alignof(union lfs_dirheader) == __alignof(struct lfs_dirheader32));
375#endif
376
377typedef union lfs_dirheader LFS_DIRHEADER;
378
379/*
380 * Template for manipulating directories.
381 */
382
383struct lfs_dirtemplate32 {
384	struct lfs_dirheader32	dot_header;
385	char			dot_name[4];	/* must be multiple of 4 */
386	struct lfs_dirheader32	dotdot_header;
387	char			dotdot_name[4];	/* ditto */
388};
389__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs_dirtemplate32) == 2*(8 + 4));
390
391struct lfs_dirtemplate64 {
392	struct lfs_dirheader64	dot_header;
393	char			dot_name[4];	/* must be multiple of 4 */
394	struct lfs_dirheader64	dotdot_header;
395	char			dotdot_name[4];	/* ditto */
396};
397__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs_dirtemplate64) == 2*(12 + 4));
398
399union lfs_dirtemplate {
400	struct lfs_dirtemplate64 u_64;
401	struct lfs_dirtemplate32 u_32;
402};
403
404#if 0
405/*
406 * This is the old format of directories, sans type element.
407 */
408struct lfs_odirtemplate {
409	uint32_t	dot_ino;
410	int16_t		dot_reclen;
411	uint16_t	dot_namlen;
412	char		dot_name[4];	/* must be multiple of 4 */
413	uint32_t	dotdot_ino;
414	int16_t		dotdot_reclen;
415	uint16_t	dotdot_namlen;
416	char		dotdot_name[4];	/* ditto */
417};
418__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs_odirtemplate) == 2*(8 + 4));
419#endif
420
421/*
422 * Inodes
423 */
424
425/*
426 * A dinode contains all the meta-data associated with a LFS file.
427 * This structure defines the on-disk format of a dinode. Since
428 * this structure describes an on-disk structure, all its fields
429 * are defined by types with precise widths.
430 */
431
432struct lfs32_dinode {
433	uint16_t	di_mode;	/*   0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
434	int16_t		di_nlink;	/*   2: File link count. */
435	uint32_t	di_inumber;	/*   4: Inode number. */
436	uint64_t	di_size;	/*   8: File byte count. */
437	int32_t		di_atime;	/*  16: Last access time. */
438	int32_t		di_atimensec;	/*  20: Last access time. */
439	int32_t		di_mtime;	/*  24: Last modified time. */
440	int32_t		di_mtimensec;	/*  28: Last modified time. */
441	int32_t		di_ctime;	/*  32: Last inode change time. */
442	int32_t		di_ctimensec;	/*  36: Last inode change time. */
443	int32_t		di_db[ULFS_NDADDR]; /*  40: Direct disk blocks. */
444	int32_t		di_ib[ULFS_NIADDR]; /*  88: Indirect disk blocks. */
445	uint32_t	di_flags;	/* 100: Status flags (chflags). */
446	uint32_t	di_blocks;	/* 104: Blocks actually held. */
447	int32_t		di_gen;		/* 108: Generation number. */
448	uint32_t	di_uid;		/* 112: File owner. */
449	uint32_t	di_gid;		/* 116: File group. */
450	uint64_t	di_modrev;	/* 120: i_modrev for NFSv4 */
451};
452__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs32_dinode) == 128);
453
454struct lfs64_dinode {
455	uint16_t	di_mode;	/*   0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
456	int16_t		di_nlink;	/*   2: File link count. */
457	uint32_t	di_uid;		/*   4: File owner. */
458	uint32_t	di_gid;		/*   8: File group. */
459	uint32_t	di_blksize;	/*  12: Inode blocksize. */
460	uint64_t	di_size;	/*  16: File byte count. */
461	uint64_t	di_blocks;	/*  24: Bytes actually held. */
462	int64_t		di_atime;	/*  32: Last access time. */
463	int64_t		di_mtime;	/*  40: Last modified time. */
464	int64_t		di_ctime;	/*  48: Last inode change time. */
465	int64_t		di_birthtime;	/*  56: Inode creation time. */
466	int32_t		di_mtimensec;	/*  64: Last modified time. */
467	int32_t		di_atimensec;	/*  68: Last access time. */
468	int32_t		di_ctimensec;	/*  72: Last inode change time. */
469	int32_t		di_birthnsec;	/*  76: Inode creation time. */
470	int32_t		di_gen;		/*  80: Generation number. */
471	uint32_t	di_kernflags;	/*  84: Kernel flags. */
472	uint32_t	di_flags;	/*  88: Status flags (chflags). */
473	int32_t		di_extsize;	/*  92: External attributes block. */
474	int64_t		di_extb[ULFS_NXADDR];/* 96: External attributes block. */
475	int64_t		di_db[ULFS_NDADDR]; /* 112: Direct disk blocks. */
476	int64_t		di_ib[ULFS_NIADDR]; /* 208: Indirect disk blocks. */
477	uint64_t	di_modrev;	/* 232: i_modrev for NFSv4 */
478	uint64_t	di_inumber;	/* 240: Inode number */
479	uint64_t	di_spare[1];	/* 248: Reserved; currently unused */
480};
481__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct lfs64_dinode) == 256);
482
483union lfs_dinode {
484	struct lfs64_dinode u_64;
485	struct lfs32_dinode u_32;
486};
487__CTASSERT(__alignof(union lfs_dinode) == __alignof(struct lfs64_dinode));
488__CTASSERT(__alignof(union lfs_dinode) == __alignof(struct lfs32_dinode));
489
490/*
491 * The di_db fields may be overlaid with other information for
492 * file types that do not have associated disk storage. Block
493 * and character devices overlay the first data block with their
494 * dev_t value. Short symbolic links place their path in the
495 * di_db area.
496 */
497#define	di_rdev		di_db[0]
498
499/* Size of the on-disk inode. */
500//#define	LFS_DINODE1_SIZE	(sizeof(struct ulfs1_dinode))	/* 128 */
501//#define	LFS_DINODE2_SIZE	(sizeof(struct ulfs2_dinode))
502
503/* File types, found in the upper bits of di_mode. */
504#define	LFS_IFMT	0170000		/* Mask of file type. */
505#define	LFS_IFIFO	0010000		/* Named pipe (fifo). */
506#define	LFS_IFCHR	0020000		/* Character device. */
507#define	LFS_IFDIR	0040000		/* Directory file. */
508#define	LFS_IFBLK	0060000		/* Block device. */
509#define	LFS_IFREG	0100000		/* Regular file. */
510#define	LFS_IFLNK	0120000		/* Symbolic link. */
511#define	LFS_IFSOCK	0140000		/* UNIX domain socket. */
512#define	LFS_IFWHT	0160000		/* Whiteout. */
513
514/*
515 * "struct buf" associated definitions
516 */
517
518/* Unassigned disk addresses. */
519#define	UNASSIGNED	-1
520#define UNWRITTEN	-2
521
522/* Unused logical block number */
523#define LFS_UNUSED_LBN	-1
524
525/*
526 * On-disk and in-memory checkpoint segment usage structure.
527 */
528typedef struct segusage SEGUSE;
529struct segusage {
530	uint32_t su_nbytes;		/* 0: number of live bytes */
531	uint32_t su_olastmod;		/* 4: SEGUSE last modified timestamp */
532	uint16_t su_nsums;		/* 8: number of summaries in segment */
533	uint16_t su_ninos;		/* 10: number of inode blocks in seg */
534
535#define	SEGUSE_ACTIVE		0x01	/*  segment currently being written */
536#define	SEGUSE_DIRTY		0x02	/*  segment has data in it */
537#define	SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK	0x04	/*  segment contains a superblock */
538#define SEGUSE_ERROR		0x08	/*  cleaner: do not clean segment */
539#define SEGUSE_EMPTY		0x10	/*  segment is empty */
540#define SEGUSE_INVAL		0x20	/*  segment is invalid */
541	uint32_t su_flags;		/* 12: segment flags */
542	uint64_t su_lastmod;		/* 16: last modified timestamp */
543};
544__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct segusage) == 24);
545
546typedef struct segusage_v1 SEGUSE_V1;
547struct segusage_v1 {
548	uint32_t su_nbytes;		/* 0: number of live bytes */
549	uint32_t su_lastmod;		/* 4: SEGUSE last modified timestamp */
550	uint16_t su_nsums;		/* 8: number of summaries in segment */
551	uint16_t su_ninos;		/* 10: number of inode blocks in seg */
552	uint32_t su_flags;		/* 12: segment flags  */
553};
554__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct segusage_v1) == 16);
555
556/*
557 * On-disk file information.  One per file with data blocks in the segment.
558 *
559 * The FINFO structure is a header; it is followed by fi_nblocks block
560 * pointers, which are logical block numbers of the file. (These are the
561 * blocks of the file present in this segment.)
562 */
563
564typedef struct finfo64 FINFO64;
565struct finfo64 {
566	uint32_t fi_nblocks;		/* number of blocks */
567	uint32_t fi_version;		/* version number */
568	uint64_t fi_ino;		/* inode number */
569	uint32_t fi_lastlength;		/* length of last block in array */
570	uint32_t fi_pad;		/* unused */
571} __aligned(4) __packed;
572__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct finfo64) == 24);
573
574typedef struct finfo32 FINFO32;
575struct finfo32 {
576	uint32_t fi_nblocks;		/* number of blocks */
577	uint32_t fi_version;		/* version number */
578	uint32_t fi_ino;		/* inode number */
579	uint32_t fi_lastlength;		/* length of last block in array */
580};
581__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct finfo32) == 16);
582
583typedef union finfo {
584	struct finfo64 u_64;
585	struct finfo32 u_32;
586} FINFO;
587__CTASSERT(__alignof(union finfo) == __alignof(struct finfo64));
588#ifndef __lint__
589__CTASSERT(__alignof(union finfo) == __alignof(struct finfo32));
590#endif
591
592/*
593 * inode info (part of the segment summary)
594 *
595 * Each one of these is just a block number; wrapping the structure
596 * around it gives more contextual information in the code about
597 * what's going on.
598 */
599
600typedef struct iinfo64 {
601	uint64_t ii_block;		/* block number */
602} __aligned(4) __packed IINFO64;
603__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iinfo64) == 8);
604
605typedef struct iinfo32 {
606	uint32_t ii_block;		/* block number */
607} IINFO32;
608__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iinfo32) == 4);
609
610typedef union iinfo {
611	struct iinfo64 u_64;
612	struct iinfo32 u_32;
613} IINFO;
614__CTASSERT(__alignof(union iinfo) == __alignof(struct iinfo64));
615#ifndef __lint__
616__CTASSERT(__alignof(union iinfo) == __alignof(struct iinfo32));
617#endif
618
619/*
620 * Index file inode entries.
621 */
622
623/* magic value for daddrs */
624#define	LFS_UNUSED_DADDR	0	/* out-of-band daddr */
625/* magic value for if_nextfree -- indicate orphaned file */
626#define LFS_ORPHAN_NEXTFREE(fs) \
627	((fs)->lfs_is64 ? ~(uint64_t)0 : ~(uint32_t)0)
628
629typedef struct ifile64 IFILE64;
630struct ifile64 {
631	uint32_t if_version;		/* inode version number */
632	uint32_t if_atime_nsec;		/* and nanoseconds */
633	uint64_t if_atime_sec;		/* Last access time, seconds */
634	int64_t	  if_daddr;		/* inode disk address */
635	uint64_t if_nextfree;		/* next-unallocated inode */
636} __aligned(4) __packed;
637__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifile64) == 32);
638
639typedef struct ifile32 IFILE32;
640struct ifile32 {
641	uint32_t if_version;		/* inode version number */
642	int32_t	  if_daddr;		/* inode disk address */
643	uint32_t if_nextfree;		/* next-unallocated inode */
644	uint32_t if_atime_sec;		/* Last access time, seconds */
645	uint32_t if_atime_nsec;		/* and nanoseconds */
646};
647__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifile32) == 20);
648
649typedef struct ifile_v1 IFILE_V1;
650struct ifile_v1 {
651	uint32_t if_version;		/* inode version number */
652	int32_t	  if_daddr;		/* inode disk address */
653	uint32_t if_nextfree;		/* next-unallocated inode */
654#if LFS_ATIME_IFILE
655#error "this cannot work"
656	struct timespec if_atime;	/* Last access time */
657#endif
658};
659__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifile_v1) == 12);
660
661/*
662 * Note: struct ifile_v1 is often handled by accessing the first three
663 * fields of struct ifile32. (XXX: Blah.  This should be cleaned up as
664 * it may in some cases violate the strict-aliasing rules.)
665 */
666typedef union ifile {
667	struct ifile64 u_64;
668	struct ifile32 u_32;
669	struct ifile_v1 u_v1;
670} IFILE;
671__CTASSERT(__alignof(union ifile) == __alignof(struct ifile64));
672#ifndef __lint__
673__CTASSERT(__alignof(union ifile) == __alignof(struct ifile32));
674__CTASSERT(__alignof(union ifile) == __alignof(struct ifile_v1));
675#endif
676
677/*
678 * Cleaner information structure.  This resides in the ifile and is used
679 * to pass information from the kernel to the cleaner.
680 */
681
682/* flags for ->flags */
683#define LFS_CLEANER_MUST_CLEAN	0x01
684
685typedef struct _cleanerinfo32 {
686	uint32_t clean;			/* 0: number of clean segments */
687	uint32_t dirty;			/* 4: number of dirty segments */
688	int32_t   bfree;		/* 8: disk blocks free */
689	int32_t	  avail;		/* 12: disk blocks available */
690	uint32_t free_head;		/* 16: head of the inode free list */
691	uint32_t free_tail;		/* 20: tail of the inode free list */
692	uint32_t flags;			/* 24: status word from the kernel */
693} CLEANERINFO32;
694__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct _cleanerinfo32) == 28);
695
696typedef struct _cleanerinfo64 {
697	uint32_t clean;			/* 0: number of clean segments */
698	uint32_t dirty;			/* 4: number of dirty segments */
699	int64_t   bfree;		/* 8: disk blocks free */
700	int64_t	  avail;		/* 16: disk blocks available */
701	uint64_t free_head;		/* 24: head of the inode free list */
702	uint64_t free_tail;		/* 32: tail of the inode free list */
703	uint32_t flags;			/* 40: status word from the kernel */
704	uint32_t pad;			/* 44: must be 64-bit aligned */
705} __aligned(4) __packed CLEANERINFO64;
706__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct _cleanerinfo64) == 48);
707
708/* this must not go to disk directly of course */
709typedef union _cleanerinfo {
710	CLEANERINFO32 u_32;
711	CLEANERINFO64 u_64;
712} CLEANERINFO;
713#ifndef __lint__
714__CTASSERT(__alignof(union _cleanerinfo) == __alignof(struct _cleanerinfo32));
715__CTASSERT(__alignof(union _cleanerinfo) == __alignof(struct _cleanerinfo64));
716#endif
717
718/*
719 * On-disk segment summary information
720 */
721
722/* magic value for ss_magic */
723#define SS_MAGIC	0x061561
724
725/* flags for ss_flags */
726#define	SS_DIROP	0x01		/* segment begins a dirop */
727#define	SS_CONT		0x02		/* more partials to finish this write*/
728#define	SS_CLEAN	0x04		/* written by the cleaner */
729#define	SS_RFW		0x08		/* written by the roll-forward agent */
730#define	SS_RECLAIM	0x10		/* written by the roll-forward agent */
731
732/* type used for reading checksum signatures from metadata structures */
733typedef uint32_t lfs_checkword;
734
735typedef struct segsum_v1 SEGSUM_V1;
736struct segsum_v1 {
737	uint32_t ss_sumsum;		/* 0: check sum of summary block */
738	uint32_t ss_datasum;		/* 4: check sum of data */
739	uint32_t ss_magic;		/* 8: segment summary magic number */
740	int32_t	  ss_next;		/* 12: next segment */
741	uint32_t ss_create;		/* 16: creation time stamp */
742	uint16_t ss_nfinfo;		/* 20: number of file info structures */
743	uint16_t ss_ninos;		/* 22: number of inodes in summary */
744	uint16_t ss_flags;		/* 24: used for directory operations */
745	uint16_t ss_pad;		/* 26: extra space */
746	/* FINFO's and inode daddr's... */
747};
748__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct segsum_v1) == 28);
749
750typedef struct segsum32 SEGSUM32;
751struct segsum32 {
752	uint32_t ss_sumsum;		/* 0: check sum of summary block */
753	uint32_t ss_datasum;		/* 4: check sum of data */
754	uint32_t ss_magic;		/* 8: segment summary magic number */
755	int32_t	  ss_next;		/* 12: next segment (disk address) */
756	uint32_t ss_ident;		/* 16: roll-forward fsid */
757	uint16_t ss_nfinfo;		/* 20: number of file info structures */
758	uint16_t ss_ninos;		/* 22: number of inodes in summary */
759	uint16_t ss_flags;		/* 24: used for directory operations */
760	uint8_t  ss_pad[2];		/* 26: extra space */
761	uint32_t ss_reclino;		/* 28: inode being reclaimed */
762	uint64_t ss_serial;		/* 32: serial number */
763	uint64_t ss_create;		/* 40: time stamp */
764	/* FINFO's and inode daddr's... */
765} __aligned(4) __packed;
766__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct segsum32) == 48);
767
768typedef struct segsum64 SEGSUM64;
769struct segsum64 {
770	uint32_t ss_sumsum;		/* 0: check sum of summary block */
771	uint32_t ss_datasum;		/* 4: check sum of data */
772	uint32_t ss_magic;		/* 8: segment summary magic number */
773	uint32_t ss_ident;		/* 12: roll-forward fsid */
774	int64_t	  ss_next;		/* 16: next segment (disk address) */
775	uint16_t ss_nfinfo;		/* 24: number of file info structures */
776	uint16_t ss_ninos;		/* 26: number of inodes in summary */
777	uint16_t ss_flags;		/* 28: used for directory operations */
778	uint8_t  ss_pad[2];		/* 30: extra space */
779	uint64_t ss_reclino;		/* 32: inode being reclaimed */
780	uint64_t ss_serial;		/* 40: serial number */
781	uint64_t ss_create;		/* 48: time stamp */
782	/* FINFO's and inode daddr's... */
783} __aligned(4) __packed;
784__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct segsum64) == 56);
785
786typedef union segsum SEGSUM;
787union segsum {
788	struct segsum64 u_64;
789	struct segsum32 u_32;
790	struct segsum_v1 u_v1;
791};
792__CTASSERT(__alignof(union segsum) == __alignof(struct segsum64));
793__CTASSERT(__alignof(union segsum) == __alignof(struct segsum32));
794#ifndef __lint__
795__CTASSERT(__alignof(union segsum) == __alignof(struct segsum_v1));
796#endif
797
798/*
799 * On-disk super block.
800 *
801 * We have separate superblock structures for the 32-bit and 64-bit
802 * LFS, and accessor functions to hide the differences.
803 *
804 * For lfs64, the format version is always 2; version 1 lfs is old.
805 * For both, the inode format version is 0; for lfs32 this selects the
806 * same 32-bit inode as always, and for lfs64 this selects the larger
807 * 64-bit inode structure we got from ffsv2.
808 *
809 * In lfs64:
810 *   - inode numbers are 64 bit now
811 *   - segments may not be larger than 4G (counted in bytes)
812 *   - there may not be more than 2^32 (or perhaps 2^31) segments
813 *   - the total volume size is limited to 2^63 frags and/or 2^63
814 *     disk blocks, and probably in practice 2^63 bytes.
815 */
816
817#define	       LFS_MAGIC       		0x070162
818#define        LFS_MAGIC_SWAPPED	0x62010700
819
820#define        LFS64_MAGIC     		(0x19620701 ^ 0xffffffff)
821#define        LFS64_MAGIC_SWAPPED      (0x01076219 ^ 0xffffffff)
822
823#define	       LFS_VERSION     		2
824
825#define LFS_MIN_SBINTERVAL     5	/* min superblock segment spacing */
826#define LFS_MAXNUMSB	       10	/* max number of superblocks */
827
828/* flags for dlfs_pflags */
829#define LFS_PF_CLEAN 0x1
830
831/* Inode format versions */
832#define LFS_44INODEFMT 0
833#define LFS_MAXINODEFMT 0
834
835struct dlfs {
836	uint32_t dlfs_magic;	  /* 0: magic number */
837	uint32_t dlfs_version;	  /* 4: version number */
838
839	uint32_t dlfs_size;	  /* 8: number of blocks in fs (v1) */
840				  /*	number of frags in fs (v2) */
841	uint32_t dlfs_ssize;	  /* 12: number of blocks per segment (v1) */
842				  /*	 number of bytes per segment (v2) */
843	uint32_t dlfs_dsize;	  /* 16: number of disk blocks in fs */
844	uint32_t dlfs_bsize;	  /* 20: file system block size */
845	uint32_t dlfs_fsize;	  /* 24: size of frag blocks in fs */
846	uint32_t dlfs_frag;	  /* 28: number of frags in a block in fs */
847
848/* Checkpoint region. */
849	uint32_t dlfs_freehd;	  /* 32: start of the free inode list */
850	int32_t   dlfs_bfree;	  /* 36: number of free frags */
851	uint32_t dlfs_nfiles;	  /* 40: number of allocated inodes */
852	int32_t	  dlfs_avail;	  /* 44: blocks available for writing */
853	int32_t	  dlfs_uinodes;	  /* 48: inodes in cache not yet on disk */
854	int32_t	  dlfs_idaddr;	  /* 52: inode file disk address */
855	uint32_t dlfs_ifile;	  /* 56: inode file inode number */
856	int32_t	  dlfs_lastseg;	  /* 60: address of last segment written */
857	int32_t	  dlfs_nextseg;	  /* 64: address of next segment to write */
858	int32_t	  dlfs_curseg;	  /* 68: current segment being written */
859	int32_t	  dlfs_offset;	  /* 72: offset in curseg for next partial */
860	int32_t	  dlfs_lastpseg;  /* 76: address of last partial written */
861	uint32_t dlfs_inopf;	  /* 80: v1: time stamp; v2: inodes per frag */
862
863/* These are configuration parameters. */
864	uint32_t dlfs_minfree;	  /* 84: minimum percentage of free blocks */
865
866/* These fields can be computed from the others. */
867	uint64_t dlfs_maxfilesize; /* 88: maximum representable file size */
868	uint32_t dlfs_fsbpseg;	  /* 96: frags (fsb) per segment */
869	uint32_t dlfs_inopb;	  /* 100: inodes per block */
870	uint32_t dlfs_ifpb;	  /* 104: IFILE entries per block */
871	uint32_t dlfs_sepb;	  /* 108: SEGUSE entries per block */
872	uint32_t dlfs_nindir;	  /* 112: indirect pointers per block */
873	uint32_t dlfs_nseg;	  /* 116: number of segments */
874	uint32_t dlfs_nspf;	  /* 120: number of sectors per fragment */
875	uint32_t dlfs_cleansz;	  /* 124: cleaner info size in blocks */
876	uint32_t dlfs_segtabsz;	  /* 128: segment table size in blocks */
877	uint32_t dlfs_segmask;	  /* 132: calculate offset within a segment */
878	uint32_t dlfs_segshift;	  /* 136: fast mult/div for segments */
879	uint32_t dlfs_bshift;	  /* 140: calc block number from file offset */
880	uint32_t dlfs_ffshift;	  /* 144: fast mult/div for frag from file */
881	uint32_t dlfs_fbshift;	  /* 148: fast mult/div for frag from block */
882	uint64_t dlfs_bmask;	  /* 152: calc block offset from file offset */
883	uint64_t dlfs_ffmask;	  /* 160: calc frag offset from file offset */
884	uint64_t dlfs_fbmask;	  /* 168: calc frag offset from block offset */
885	uint32_t dlfs_blktodb;	  /* 176: blktodb and dbtoblk shift constant */
886	uint32_t dlfs_sushift;	  /* 180: fast mult/div for segusage table */
887
888	int32_t	  dlfs_maxsymlinklen; /* 184: max length of an internal symlink */
889				  /* 188: superblock disk offsets */
890	int32_t	  dlfs_sboffs[LFS_MAXNUMSB];
891
892	uint32_t dlfs_nclean;	  /* 228: Number of clean segments */
893	u_char	  dlfs_fsmnt[MNAMELEN];	 /* 232: name mounted on */
894	uint16_t dlfs_pflags;	  /* 322: file system persistent flags */
895	int32_t	  dlfs_dmeta;	  /* 324: total number of dirty summaries */
896	uint32_t dlfs_minfreeseg; /* 328: segments not counted in bfree */
897	uint32_t dlfs_sumsize;	  /* 332: size of summary blocks */
898	uint64_t dlfs_serial;	  /* 336: serial number */
899	uint32_t dlfs_ibsize;	  /* 344: size of inode blocks */
900	int32_t	  dlfs_s0addr;	  /* 348: start of segment 0 */
901	uint64_t dlfs_tstamp;	  /* 352: time stamp */
902	uint32_t dlfs_inodefmt;	  /* 360: inode format version */
903	uint32_t dlfs_interleave; /* 364: segment interleave */
904	uint32_t dlfs_ident;	  /* 368: per-fs identifier */
905	uint32_t dlfs_fsbtodb;	  /* 372: fsbtodb and dbtodsb shift constant */
906	uint32_t dlfs_resvseg;	  /* 376: segments reserved for the cleaner */
907	int8_t	  dlfs_pad[128];  /* 380: round to 512 bytes */
908/* Checksum -- last valid disk field. */
909	uint32_t dlfs_cksum;	  /* 508: checksum for superblock checking */
910};
911
912struct dlfs64 {
913	uint32_t dlfs_magic;	  /* 0: magic number */
914	uint32_t dlfs_version;	  /* 4: version number (2) */
915
916	uint64_t dlfs_size;	  /* 8: number of frags in fs (v2) */
917	uint64_t dlfs_dsize;	  /* 16: number of disk blocks in fs */
918	uint32_t dlfs_ssize;	  /* 24: number of bytes per segment (v2) */
919	uint32_t dlfs_bsize;	  /* 28: file system block size */
920	uint32_t dlfs_fsize;	  /* 32: size of frag blocks in fs */
921	uint32_t dlfs_frag;	  /* 36: number of frags in a block in fs */
922
923/* Checkpoint region. */
924	uint64_t dlfs_freehd;	  /* 40: start of the free inode list */
925	uint64_t dlfs_nfiles;	  /* 48: number of allocated inodes */
926	int64_t   dlfs_bfree;	  /* 56: number of free frags */
927	int64_t	  dlfs_avail;	  /* 64: blocks available for writing */
928	int64_t	  dlfs_idaddr;	  /* 72: inode file disk address */
929	int32_t	  dlfs_uinodes;	  /* 80: inodes in cache not yet on disk */
930	uint32_t dlfs_unused_0;	  /* 84: not used */
931	int64_t	  dlfs_lastseg;	  /* 88: address of last segment written */
932	int64_t	  dlfs_nextseg;	  /* 96: address of next segment to write */
933	int64_t	  dlfs_curseg;	  /* 104: current segment being written */
934	int64_t	  dlfs_offset;	  /* 112: offset in curseg for next partial */
935	int64_t	  dlfs_lastpseg;  /* 120: address of last partial written */
936	uint32_t dlfs_inopf;	  /* 128: inodes per frag */
937
938/* These are configuration parameters. */
939	uint32_t dlfs_minfree;	  /* 132: minimum percentage of free blocks */
940
941/* These fields can be computed from the others. */
942	uint64_t dlfs_maxfilesize; /* 136: maximum representable file size */
943	uint32_t dlfs_fsbpseg;	  /* 144: frags (fsb) per segment */
944	uint32_t dlfs_inopb;	  /* 148: inodes per block */
945	uint32_t dlfs_ifpb;	  /* 152: IFILE entries per block */
946	uint32_t dlfs_sepb;	  /* 156: SEGUSE entries per block */
947	uint32_t dlfs_nindir;	  /* 160: indirect pointers per block */
948	uint32_t dlfs_nseg;	  /* 164: number of segments */
949	uint32_t dlfs_nspf;	  /* 168: number of sectors per fragment */
950	uint32_t dlfs_cleansz;	  /* 172: cleaner info size in blocks */
951	uint32_t dlfs_segtabsz;	  /* 176: segment table size in blocks */
952	uint32_t dlfs_bshift;	  /* 180: calc block number from file offset */
953	uint32_t dlfs_ffshift;	  /* 184: fast mult/div for frag from file */
954	uint32_t dlfs_fbshift;	  /* 188: fast mult/div for frag from block */
955	uint64_t dlfs_bmask;	  /* 192: calc block offset from file offset */
956	uint64_t dlfs_ffmask;	  /* 200: calc frag offset from file offset */
957	uint64_t dlfs_fbmask;	  /* 208: calc frag offset from block offset */
958	uint32_t dlfs_blktodb;	  /* 216: blktodb and dbtoblk shift constant */
959	uint32_t dlfs_sushift;	  /* 220: fast mult/div for segusage table */
960
961				  /* 224: superblock disk offsets */
962	int64_t	   dlfs_sboffs[LFS_MAXNUMSB];
963
964	int32_t	  dlfs_maxsymlinklen; /* 304: max len of an internal symlink */
965	uint32_t dlfs_nclean;	  /* 308: Number of clean segments */
966	u_char	  dlfs_fsmnt[MNAMELEN];	 /* 312: name mounted on */
967	uint16_t dlfs_pflags;	  /* 402: file system persistent flags */
968	int32_t	  dlfs_dmeta;	  /* 404: total number of dirty summaries */
969	uint32_t dlfs_minfreeseg; /* 408: segments not counted in bfree */
970	uint32_t dlfs_sumsize;	  /* 412: size of summary blocks */
971	uint32_t dlfs_ibsize;	  /* 416: size of inode blocks */
972	uint32_t dlfs_inodefmt;	  /* 420: inode format version */
973	uint64_t dlfs_serial;	  /* 424: serial number */
974	int64_t	  dlfs_s0addr;	  /* 432: start of segment 0 */
975	uint64_t dlfs_tstamp;	  /* 440: time stamp */
976	uint32_t dlfs_interleave; /* 448: segment interleave */
977	uint32_t dlfs_ident;	  /* 452: per-fs identifier */
978	uint32_t dlfs_fsbtodb;	  /* 456: fsbtodb and dbtodsb shift constant */
979	uint32_t dlfs_resvseg;	  /* 460: segments reserved for the cleaner */
980	int8_t	  dlfs_pad[44];   /* 464: round to 512 bytes */
981/* Checksum -- last valid disk field. */
982	uint32_t dlfs_cksum;	  /* 508: checksum for superblock checking */
983};
984
985__CTASSERT(__alignof(struct dlfs) == __alignof(struct dlfs64));
986
987/* Type used for the inode bitmap */
988typedef uint32_t lfs_bm_t;
989
990/*
991 * Linked list of segments whose byte count needs updating following a
992 * file truncation.
993 */
994struct segdelta {
995	long segnum;
996	size_t num;
997	LIST_ENTRY(segdelta) list;
998};
999
1000/*
1001 * In-memory super block.
1002 */
1003struct lfs {
1004	union {				/* on-disk parameters */
1005		struct dlfs u_32;
1006		struct dlfs64 u_64;
1007	} lfs_dlfs_u;
1008
1009/* These fields are set at mount time and are meaningless on disk. */
1010	unsigned lfs_is64 : 1,		/* are we lfs64 or lfs32? */
1011		lfs_dobyteswap : 1,	/* are we opposite-endian? */
1012		lfs_hasolddirfmt : 1;	/* dir entries have no d_type */
1013
1014	struct segment *lfs_sp;		/* current segment being written */
1015	struct vnode *lfs_ivnode;	/* vnode for the ifile */
1016	uint32_t  lfs_seglock;		/* single-thread the segment writer */
1017	pid_t	  lfs_lockpid;		/* pid of lock holder */
1018	lwpid_t	  lfs_locklwp;		/* lwp of lock holder */
1019	uint32_t lfs_iocount;		/* number of ios pending */
1020	uint32_t lfs_writer;		/* don't allow any dirops to start */
1021	uint32_t lfs_dirops;		/* count of active directory ops */
1022	kcondvar_t lfs_diropscv;	/* condvar of active directory ops */
1023	uint32_t lfs_dirvcount;		/* count of VDIROP nodes in this fs */
1024	uint32_t lfs_doifile;		/* Write ifile blocks on next write */
1025	uint32_t lfs_nactive;		/* Number of segments since last ckp */
1026	int8_t	  lfs_fmod;		/* super block modified flag */
1027	int8_t	  lfs_ronly;		/* mounted read-only flag */
1028#define LFS_NOTYET  0x01
1029#define LFS_IFDIRTY 0x02
1030#define LFS_WARNED  0x04
1031#define LFS_UNDIROP 0x08
1032	int8_t	  lfs_flags;		/* currently unused flag */
1033	uint16_t lfs_activesb;		/* toggle between superblocks */
1034	daddr_t	  lfs_sbactive;		/* disk address of current sb write */
1035	struct vnode *lfs_flushvp;	/* vnode being flushed */
1036	int lfs_flushvp_fakevref;	/* fake vref count for flushvp */
1037	struct vnode *lfs_unlockvp;	/* being inactivated in lfs_segunlock */
1038	uint32_t lfs_diropwait;		/* # procs waiting on dirop flush */
1039	size_t lfs_devbsize;		/* Device block size */
1040	size_t lfs_devbshift;		/* Device block shift */
1041	krwlock_t lfs_fraglock;
1042	krwlock_t lfs_iflock;		/* Ifile lock */
1043	kcondvar_t lfs_stopcv;		/* Wrap lock */
1044	struct lwp *lfs_stoplwp;
1045	pid_t lfs_rfpid;		/* Process ID of roll-forward agent */
1046	int	  lfs_nadirop;		/* number of active dirop nodes */
1047	long	  lfs_ravail;		/* blocks pre-reserved for writing */
1048	long	  lfs_favail;		/* blocks pre-reserved for writing */
1049	struct lfs_res_blk *lfs_resblk;	/* Reserved memory for pageout */
1050	TAILQ_HEAD(, inode) lfs_dchainhd; /* dirop vnodes */
1051	TAILQ_HEAD(, inode) lfs_pchainhd; /* paging vnodes */
1052#define LFS_RESHASH_WIDTH 17
1053	LIST_HEAD(, lfs_res_blk) lfs_reshash[LFS_RESHASH_WIDTH];
1054	int	  lfs_pdflush;		/* pagedaemon wants us to flush */
1055	uint32_t **lfs_suflags;		/* Segment use flags */
1056#ifdef _KERNEL
1057	struct pool lfs_clpool;		/* Pool for struct lfs_cluster */
1058	struct pool lfs_bpppool;	/* Pool for bpp */
1059	struct pool lfs_segpool;	/* Pool for struct segment */
1060#endif /* _KERNEL */
1061#define LFS_MAX_CLEANIND 64
1062	daddr_t  lfs_cleanint[LFS_MAX_CLEANIND]; /* Active cleaning intervals */
1063	int 	 lfs_cleanind;		/* Index into intervals */
1064	int lfs_sleepers;		/* # procs sleeping this fs */
1065	kcondvar_t lfs_sleeperscv;
1066	int lfs_pages;			/* dirty pages blaming this fs */
1067	lfs_bm_t *lfs_ino_bitmap;	/* Inuse inodes bitmap */
1068	int lfs_nowrap;			/* Suspend log wrap */
1069	int lfs_wrappass;		/* Allow first log wrap requester to pass */
1070	int lfs_wrapstatus;		/* Wrap status */
1071	int lfs_reclino;		/* Inode being reclaimed */
1072	daddr_t lfs_startseg;           /* Segment we started writing at */
1073	LIST_HEAD(, segdelta) lfs_segdhd;	/* List of pending trunc accounting events */
1074
1075#ifdef _KERNEL
1076	/* The block device we're mounted on. */
1077	dev_t lfs_dev;
1078	struct vnode *lfs_devvp;
1079
1080	/* ULFS-level information */
1081	uint32_t um_flags;			/* ULFS flags (below) */
1082	u_long	um_nindir;			/* indirect ptrs per block */
1083	u_long	um_lognindir;			/* log2 of um_nindir */
1084	u_long	um_bptrtodb;			/* indir ptr to disk block */
1085	u_long	um_seqinc;			/* inc between seq blocks */
1086	int um_maxsymlinklen;
1087	int um_dirblksiz;
1088	uint64_t um_maxfilesize;
1089
1090	/* Stuff used by quota2 code, not currently operable */
1091	unsigned lfs_use_quota2 : 1;
1092	uint32_t lfs_quota_magic;
1093	uint8_t lfs_quota_flags;
1094	uint64_t lfs_quotaino[2];
1095
1096	/* Sleep address replacing &lfs_avail inside the on-disk superblock */
1097	/* XXX: should be replaced with a condvar */
1098	int lfs_availsleep;
1099	/* This one replaces &lfs_nextseg... all ditto */
1100	kcondvar_t lfs_nextsegsleep;
1101
1102	/* Cleaner lwp, set on first bmapv syscall. */
1103	struct lwp *lfs_cleaner_thread;
1104
1105	/* Hint from cleaner, only valid if curlwp == um_cleaner_thread. */
1106	/* XXX change this to BLOCK_INFO after resorting this file */
1107	struct block_info *lfs_cleaner_hint;
1108#endif
1109};
1110
1111/*
1112 * Structures used by lfs_bmapv and lfs_markv to communicate information
1113 * about inodes and data blocks.
1114 */
1115typedef struct block_info {
1116	uint64_t bi_inode;		/* inode # */
1117	int64_t	bi_lbn;			/* logical block w/in file */
1118	int64_t	bi_daddr;		/* disk address of block */
1119	uint64_t bi_segcreate;		/* origin segment create time */
1120	int	bi_version;		/* file version number */
1121	int	bi_size;		/* size of the block (if fragment) */
1122	void	*bi_bp;			/* data buffer */
1123} BLOCK_INFO;
1124
1125/* Compatibility for 7.0 binaries */
1126typedef struct block_info_70 {
1127	uint32_t bi_inode;		/* inode # */
1128	int32_t	bi_lbn;			/* logical block w/in file */
1129	int32_t	bi_daddr;		/* disk address of block */
1130	uint64_t bi_segcreate;		/* origin segment create time */
1131	int	bi_version;		/* file version number */
1132	void	*bi_bp;			/* data buffer */
1133	int	bi_size;		/* size of the block (if fragment) */
1134} BLOCK_INFO_70;
1135
1136/* Compatibility for 1.5 binaries */
1137typedef struct block_info_15 {
1138	uint32_t bi_inode;		/* inode # */
1139	int32_t	bi_lbn;			/* logical block w/in file */
1140	int32_t	bi_daddr;		/* disk address of block */
1141	uint32_t bi_segcreate;		/* origin segment create time */
1142	int	bi_version;		/* file version number */
1143	void	*bi_bp;			/* data buffer */
1144	int	bi_size;		/* size of the block (if fragment) */
1145} BLOCK_INFO_15;
1146
1147/*
1148 * 32/64-bit-clean pointer to block pointers. This points into
1149 * already-existing storage; it is mostly used to access the block
1150 * pointers following a FINFO.
1151 */
1152union lfs_blocks {
1153	int64_t *b64;
1154	int32_t *b32;
1155};
1156
1157/* In-memory description of a segment about to be written. */
1158struct segment {
1159	struct lfs	 *fs;		/* file system pointer */
1160	struct buf	**bpp;		/* pointer to buffer array */
1161	struct buf	**cbpp;		/* pointer to next available bp */
1162	struct buf	**start_bpp;	/* pointer to first bp in this set */
1163	struct buf	 *ibp;		/* buffer pointer to inode page */
1164	union lfs_dinode *idp;          /* pointer to ifile dinode */
1165	FINFO *fip;			/* current fileinfo pointer */
1166	struct vnode	 *vp;		/* vnode being gathered */
1167	void	 *segsum;		/* segment summary info */
1168	uint32_t ninodes;		/* number of inodes in this segment */
1169	int32_t seg_bytes_left;		/* bytes left in segment */
1170	int32_t sum_bytes_left;		/* bytes left in summary block */
1171	uint32_t seg_number;		/* number of this segment */
1172	union lfs_blocks start_lbp;	/* beginning lbn for this set */
1173
1174#define SEGM_CKP	0x0001		/* doing a checkpoint */
1175#define SEGM_CLEAN	0x0002		/* cleaner call; don't sort */
1176#define SEGM_SYNC	0x0004		/* wait for segment */
1177#define SEGM_PROT	0x0008		/* don't inactivate at segunlock */
1178#define SEGM_PAGEDAEMON	0x0010		/* pagedaemon called us */
1179#define SEGM_WRITERD	0x0020		/* LFS writed called us */
1180#define SEGM_FORCE_CKP	0x0040		/* Force checkpoint right away */
1181#define SEGM_RECLAIM	0x0080		/* Writing to reclaim vnode */
1182#define SEGM_SINGLE	0x0100		/* Opportunistic writevnodes */
1183	uint16_t seg_flags;		/* run-time flags for this segment */
1184	uint32_t seg_iocount;		/* number of ios pending */
1185	int	  ndupino;		/* number of duplicate inodes */
1186};
1187
1188/* Statistics Counters */
1189struct lfs_stats {	/* Must match sysctl list in lfs_vfsops.h ! */
1190	u_int	segsused;
1191	u_int	psegwrites;
1192	u_int	psyncwrites;
1193	u_int	pcleanwrites;
1194	u_int	blocktot;
1195	u_int	cleanblocks;
1196	u_int	ncheckpoints;
1197	u_int	nwrites;
1198	u_int	nsync_writes;
1199	u_int	wait_exceeded;
1200	u_int	write_exceeded;
1201	u_int	flush_invoked;
1202	u_int	vflush_invoked;
1203	u_int	clean_inlocked;
1204	u_int	clean_vnlocked;
1205	u_int   segs_reclaimed;
1206};
1207
1208/* Fcntls to take the place of the lfs syscalls */
1209struct lfs_fcntl_markv {
1210	BLOCK_INFO *blkiov;	/* blocks to relocate */
1211	int blkcnt;		/* number of blocks (limited to 65536) */
1212};
1213
1214#define LFCNSEGWAITALL	_FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 14, struct timeval)
1215#define LFCNSEGWAIT	_FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 15, struct timeval)
1216#define LFCNBMAPV	_FCNRW_FSPRIV('L', 16, struct lfs_fcntl_markv)
1217#define LFCNMARKV	_FCNRW_FSPRIV('L', 17, struct lfs_fcntl_markv)
1218#define LFCNRECLAIM	 _FCNO_FSPRIV('L', 4)
1219
1220struct lfs_fhandle {
1221	char space[28];	/* FHANDLE_SIZE_COMPAT (but used from userland too) */
1222};
1223#define LFCNREWIND       _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 6, int)
1224#define LFCNINVAL        _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 7, int)
1225#define LFCNRESIZE       _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 8, int)
1226#define LFCNWRAPSTOP	 _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 9, int)
1227#define LFCNWRAPGO	 _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 10, int)
1228#define LFCNIFILEFH	 _FCNW_FSPRIV('L', 11, struct lfs_fhandle)
1229#define LFCNWRAPPASS	 _FCNR_FSPRIV('L', 12, int)
1230# define LFS_WRAP_GOING   0x0
1231# define LFS_WRAP_WAITING 0x1
1232#define LFCNWRAPSTATUS	 _FCNW_FSPRIV('L', 13, int)
1233
1234/* Debug segment lock */
1235#ifdef notyet
1236# define ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs) KASSERT(LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs))
1237# define ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs) KASSERT(!LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs))
1238# define ASSERT_DUNNO_SEGLOCK(fs)
1239# define ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs)
1240#else /* !notyet */
1241# define ASSERT_DUNNO_SEGLOCK(fs) \
1242	DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs func %s seglock wrong (%d)\n", __func__, \
1243		LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs)))
1244# define ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs) do {					\
1245	if (!LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs)) {					\
1246		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs func %s seglock wrong (0)\n", __func__)); \
1247	}								\
1248} while(0)
1249# define ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs) do {					\
1250	if (LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs)) {					\
1251		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs func %s seglock wrong (1)\n", __func__)); \
1252	}								\
1253} while(0)
1254# define ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(x)
1255#endif /* !notyet */
1256
1257/*
1258 * Arguments to mount LFS filesystems
1259 */
1260struct ulfs_args {
1261	char	*fspec;			/* block special device to mount */
1262};
1263
1264__BEGIN_DECLS
1265void lfs_itimes(struct inode *, const struct timespec *,
1266    const struct timespec *, const struct timespec *);
1267__END_DECLS
1268
1269#endif /* !_UFS_LFS_LFS_H_ */
1270