proc.h revision 1.342
1/*	$NetBSD: proc.h,v 1.342 2017/08/28 00:46:07 kamil Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Doran.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
34 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40 *
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 *    without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 *	@(#)proc.h	8.15 (Berkeley) 5/19/95
66 */
67
68#ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_
69#define	_SYS_PROC_H_
70
71#include <sys/lwp.h>
72
73#if defined(_KMEMUSER) || defined(_KERNEL)
74
75#if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
76#include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
77#include "opt_kstack.h"
78#include "opt_lockdebug.h"
79#endif
80
81#include <machine/proc.h>		/* Machine-dependent proc substruct */
82#include <machine/pcb.h>
83#include <sys/aio.h>
84#include <sys/idtype.h>
85#include <sys/rwlock.h>
86#include <sys/mqueue.h>
87#include <sys/mutex.h>
88#include <sys/condvar.h>
89#include <sys/queue.h>
90#include <sys/signalvar.h>
91#include <sys/siginfo.h>
92#include <sys/event.h>
93#include <sys/specificdata.h>
94
95#ifndef _KERNEL
96#include <sys/time.h>
97#include <sys/resource.h>
98#endif
99
100/*
101 * One structure allocated per session.
102 */
103struct session {
104	int		s_count;	/* Ref cnt; pgrps in session */
105	u_int		s_flags;
106#define	S_LOGIN_SET	1		/* s_login set in this session */
107	struct proc	*s_leader;	/* Session leader */
108	struct vnode	*s_ttyvp;	/* Vnode of controlling terminal */
109	struct tty	*s_ttyp;	/* Controlling terminal */
110	char		s_login[MAXLOGNAME]; /* Setlogin() name */
111	pid_t		s_sid;		/* Session ID (pid of leader) */
112};
113
114/*
115 * One structure allocated per process group.
116 */
117struct pgrp {
118	LIST_HEAD(, proc) pg_members;	/* Pointer to pgrp members */
119	struct session	*pg_session;	/* Pointer to session */
120	pid_t		pg_id;		/* Pgrp id */
121	int		pg_jobc;	/*
122					 * Number of processes qualifying
123					 * pgrp for job control
124					 */
125};
126
127/*
128 * Autoloadable syscall definition
129 */
130struct sc_autoload {
131	u_int		al_code;
132	const char	*al_module;
133};
134
135/*
136 * One structure allocated per emulation.
137 */
138struct exec_package;
139struct ras;
140struct kauth_cred;
141
142struct emul {
143	const char	*e_name;	/* Symbolic name */
144	const char	*e_path;	/* Extra emulation path (NULL if none)*/
145#ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
146	int		e_flags;	/* Miscellaneous flags, see above */
147					/* Syscall handling function */
148	const int	*e_errno;	/* Errno array */
149	int		e_nosys;	/* Offset of the nosys() syscall */
150	int		e_nsysent;	/* Number of system call entries */
151#endif
152	struct sysent	*e_sysent;	/* System call array */
153	const char * const *e_syscallnames; /* System call name array */
154					/* Signal sending function */
155	struct sc_autoload *e_sc_autoload;	/* List of autoloadable syscalls */
156	void		(*e_sendsig)(const struct ksiginfo *,
157					  const sigset_t *);
158	void		(*e_trapsignal)(struct lwp *, struct ksiginfo *);
159	int		(*e_tracesig)(struct proc *, int);
160	char		*e_sigcode;	/* Start of sigcode */
161	char		*e_esigcode;	/* End of sigcode */
162					/* Set registers before execution */
163	struct uvm_object **e_sigobject;/* shared sigcode object */
164	void		(*e_setregs)(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *,
165					  vaddr_t);
166
167					/* Per-process hooks */
168	void		(*e_proc_exec)(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
169	void		(*e_proc_fork)(struct proc *, struct lwp *, int);
170	void		(*e_proc_exit)(struct proc *);
171	void		(*e_lwp_fork)(struct lwp *, struct lwp *);
172	void		(*e_lwp_exit)(struct lwp *);
173
174#ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
175	void		(*e_syscall_intern)(struct proc *);
176#else
177	void		(*e_syscall)(void);
178#endif
179					/* Emulation specific sysctl data */
180	struct sysctlnode *e_sysctlovly;
181	int		(*e_fault)(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
182
183	vaddr_t		(*e_vm_default_addr)(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
184			     int);
185
186	/* Emulation-specific hook for userspace page faults */
187	int		(*e_usertrap)(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, void *);
188
189	size_t		e_ucsize;	/* size of ucontext_t */
190	void		(*e_startlwp)(void *);
191
192	/* Dtrace syscall probe */
193	void 		(*e_dtrace_syscall)(uint32_t, register_t,
194			    const struct sysent *, const void *,
195			    const register_t *, int);
196
197	/* Emulation specific support for ktracing signal posts */
198	void		(*e_ktrpsig)(int, sig_t, const sigset_t *,
199			    const struct ksiginfo *);
200};
201
202/*
203 * Emulation miscellaneous flags
204 */
205#define	EMUL_HAS_SYS___syscall	0x001	/* Has SYS___syscall */
206
207/*
208 * Description of a process.
209 *
210 * This structure contains the information needed to manage a thread of
211 * control, known in UN*X as a process; it has references to substructures
212 * containing descriptions of things that the process uses, but may share
213 * with related processes.  The process structure and the substructures
214 * are always addressible except for those marked "(PROC ONLY)" below,
215 * which might be addressible only on a processor on which the process
216 * is running.
217 *
218 * Field markings and the corresponding locks:
219 *
220 * a:	p_auxlock
221 * k:	ktrace_mutex
222 * l:	proc_lock
223 * t:	p_stmutex
224 * p:	p_lock
225 * (:	updated atomically
226 * ::	unlocked, stable
227 */
228struct vmspace;
229
230struct proc {
231	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_list;	/* l: List of all processes */
232
233	kmutex_t	p_auxlock;	/* :: secondary, longer term lock */
234	kmutex_t	*p_lock;	/* :: general mutex */
235	kmutex_t	p_stmutex;	/* :: mutex on profiling state */
236	krwlock_t	p_reflock;	/* p: lock for debugger, procfs */
237	kcondvar_t	p_waitcv;	/* p: wait, stop CV on children */
238	kcondvar_t	p_lwpcv;	/* p: wait, stop CV on LWPs */
239
240	/* Substructures: */
241	struct kauth_cred *p_cred;	/* p: Master copy of credentials */
242	struct filedesc	*p_fd;		/* :: Ptr to open files structure */
243	struct cwdinfo	*p_cwdi;	/* :: cdir/rdir/cmask info */
244	struct pstats	*p_stats;	/* :: Accounting/stats (PROC ONLY) */
245	struct plimit	*p_limit;	/* :: Process limits */
246	struct vmspace	*p_vmspace;	/* :: Address space */
247	struct sigacts	*p_sigacts;	/* :: Process sigactions */
248	struct aioproc	*p_aio;		/* p: Asynchronous I/O data */
249	u_int		p_mqueue_cnt;	/* (: Count of open message queues */
250	specificdata_reference
251			p_specdataref;	/*    subsystem proc-specific data */
252
253	int		p_exitsig;	/* l: signal to send to parent on exit */
254	int		p_flag;		/* p: PK_* flags */
255	int		p_sflag;	/* p: PS_* flags */
256	int		p_slflag;	/* s, l: PSL_* flags */
257	int		p_lflag;	/* l: PL_* flags */
258	int		p_stflag;	/* t: PST_* flags */
259	char		p_stat;		/* p: S* process status. */
260	char		p_trace_enabled;/* p: cached by syscall_intern() */
261	char		p_pad1[2];	/*  unused */
262
263	pid_t		p_pid;		/* :: Process identifier. */
264	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_pglist;	/* l: List of processes in pgrp. */
265	struct proc 	*p_pptr;	/* l: Pointer to parent process. */
266	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_sibling;	/* l: List of sibling processes. */
267	LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_children;	/* l: List of children. */
268	LIST_HEAD(, lwp) p_lwps;	/* p: List of LWPs. */
269	struct ras	*p_raslist;	/* a: List of RAS entries */
270
271/* The following fields are all zeroed upon creation in fork. */
272#define	p_startzero	p_nlwps
273
274	int 		p_nlwps;	/* p: Number of LWPs */
275	int 		p_nzlwps;	/* p: Number of zombie LWPs */
276	int		p_nrlwps;	/* p: Number running/sleeping LWPs */
277	int		p_nlwpwait;	/* p: Number of LWPs in lwp_wait1() */
278	int		p_ndlwps;	/* p: Number of detached LWPs */
279	int 		p_nlwpid;	/* p: Next LWP ID */
280	u_int		p_nstopchild;	/* l: Count of stopped/dead children */
281	u_int		p_waited;	/* l: parent has waited on child */
282	struct lwp	*p_zomblwp;	/* p: detached LWP to be reaped */
283	struct lwp	*p_vforklwp;	/* p: parent LWP waiting at vfork() */
284
285	/* scheduling */
286	void		*p_sched_info;	/* p: Scheduler-specific structure */
287	fixpt_t		p_estcpu;	/* p: Time avg. value of p_cpticks */
288	fixpt_t		p_estcpu_inherited; /* p: cpu inherited from children */
289	unsigned int	p_forktime;
290	fixpt_t         p_pctcpu;       /* p: %cpu from dead LWPs */
291
292	struct proc	*p_opptr;	/* l: save parent during ptrace. */
293	struct ptimers	*p_timers;	/*    Timers: real, virtual, profiling */
294	struct bintime 	p_rtime;	/* p: real time */
295	u_quad_t 	p_uticks;	/* t: Statclock hits in user mode */
296	u_quad_t 	p_sticks;	/* t: Statclock hits in system mode */
297	u_quad_t 	p_iticks;	/* t: Statclock hits processing intr */
298
299	int		p_traceflag;	/* k: Kernel trace points */
300	void		*p_tracep;	/* k: Trace private data */
301	struct vnode 	*p_textvp;	/* :: Vnode of executable */
302
303	struct emul	*p_emul;	/* :: emulation information */
304	void		*p_emuldata;	/* :: per-proc emul data, or NULL */
305	const struct execsw *p_execsw;	/* :: exec package information */
306	struct klist	p_klist;	/* p: knotes attached to proc */
307
308	LIST_HEAD(, lwp) p_sigwaiters;	/* p: LWPs waiting for signals */
309	sigpend_t	p_sigpend;	/* p: pending signals */
310	struct lcproc	*p_lwpctl;	/* p, a: _lwp_ctl() information */
311	pid_t		p_ppid;		/* :: cached parent pid */
312	pid_t 		p_fpid;		/* :: forked pid */
313	pid_t 		p_vfpid;	/* :: vforked pid */
314	pid_t 		p_vfpid_done;	/* :: vforked done pid */
315	lwpid_t		p_lwp_created;	/* :: lwp created */
316	lwpid_t		p_lwp_exited;	/* :: lwp exited */
317	u_int		p_nsems;	/* Count of semaphores */
318
319/*
320 * End area that is zeroed on creation
321 */
322#define	p_endzero	p_startcopy
323
324/*
325 * The following fields are all copied upon creation in fork.
326 */
327#define	p_startcopy	p_sigctx
328
329	struct sigctx 	p_sigctx;	/* p: Shared signal state */
330
331	u_char		p_nice;		/* p: Process "nice" value */
332	char		p_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1];
333					/* p: basename of last exec file */
334	struct pgrp 	*p_pgrp;	/* l: Pointer to process group */
335
336	vaddr_t		p_psstrp;	/* :: address of process's ps_strings */
337	u_int		p_pax;		/* :: PAX flags */
338
339	int		p_xexit;	/* p: exit code */
340/*
341 * End area that is copied on creation
342 */
343#define	p_endcopy	p_xsig
344	u_short		p_xsig;		/* p: stop signal */
345	u_short		p_acflag;	/* p: Acc. flags; see struct lwp also */
346	struct mdproc	p_md;		/* p: Any machine-dependent fields */
347	vaddr_t		p_stackbase;	/* :: ASLR randomized stack base */
348	struct kdtrace_proc *p_dtrace;	/* :: DTrace-specific data. */
349};
350
351#define	p_rlimit	p_limit->pl_rlimit
352#define	p_session	p_pgrp->pg_session
353#define	p_pgid		p_pgrp->pg_id
354
355#endif	/* _KMEMUSER || _KERNEL */
356
357/*
358 * Status values.
359 */
360#define	SIDL		1		/* Process being created by fork */
361#define	SACTIVE		2		/* Process is not stopped */
362#define	SDYING		3		/* About to die */
363#define	SSTOP		4		/* Process debugging or suspension */
364#define	SZOMB		5		/* Awaiting collection by parent */
365#define	SDEAD	 	6		/* Almost a zombie */
366
367#define	P_ZOMBIE(p)	\
368    ((p)->p_stat == SZOMB || (p)->p_stat == SDYING || (p)->p_stat == SDEAD)
369
370/*
371 * These flags are kept in p_flag and are protected by p_lock.  Access from
372 * process context only.
373 */
374#define	PK_ADVLOCK	0x00000001 /* Process may hold a POSIX advisory lock */
375#define	PK_SYSTEM	0x00000002 /* System process (kthread) */
376#define	PK_SYSVSEM	0x00000004 /* Used SysV semaphores */
377#define	PK_SUGID	0x00000100 /* Had set id privileges since last exec */
378#define	PK_EXEC		0x00004000 /* Process called exec */
379#define	PK_NOCLDWAIT	0x00020000 /* No zombies if child dies */
380#define	PK_32		0x00040000 /* 32-bit process (used on 64-bit kernels) */
381#define	PK_CLDSIGIGN	0x00080000 /* Process is ignoring SIGCHLD */
382#define	PK_MARKER	0x80000000 /* Is a dummy marker process */
383
384/*
385 * These flags are kept in p_sflag and are protected by p_lock.  Access from
386 * process context only.
387 */
388#define	PS_NOCLDSTOP	0x00000008 /* No SIGCHLD when children stop */
389#define	PS_RUMP_LWPEXIT	0x00000400 /* LWPs in RUMP kernel should exit for GC */
390#define	PS_WCORE	0x00001000 /* Process needs to dump core */
391#define	PS_WEXIT	0x00002000 /* Working on exiting */
392#define	PS_STOPFORK	0x00800000 /* Child will be stopped on fork(2) */
393#define	PS_STOPEXEC	0x01000000 /* Will be stopped on exec(2) */
394#define	PS_STOPEXIT	0x02000000 /* Will be stopped at process exit */
395#define	PS_NOTIFYSTOP	0x10000000 /* Notify parent of successful STOP */
396#define	PS_COREDUMP	0x20000000 /* Process core-dumped */
397#define	PS_CONTINUED	0x40000000 /* Process is continued */
398#define	PS_STOPPING	0x80000000 /* Transitioning SACTIVE -> SSTOP */
399
400/*
401 * These flags are kept in p_slflag and are protected by the proc_lock
402 * and p_lock.  Access from process context only.
403 */
404#define	PSL_TRACEFORK	0x00000001 /* traced process wants fork events */
405#define	PSL_TRACEVFORK	0x00000002 /* traced process wants vfork events */
406#define	PSL_TRACEVFORK_DONE	\
407			0x00000004 /* traced process wants vfork done events */
408#define	PSL_TRACELWP_CREATE	\
409			0x00000008 /* traced process wants LWP create events */
410#define	PSL_TRACELWP_EXIT	\
411			0x00000010 /* traced process wants LWP exit events */
412
413#define	PSL_TRACED	0x00000800 /* Debugged process being traced */
414#define	PSL_CHTRACED	0x00400000 /* Child has been traced & reparented */
415#define	PSL_SYSCALL	0x04000000 /* process has PT_SYSCALL enabled */
416#define	PSL_SYSCALLEMU	0x08000000 /* cancel in-progress syscall */
417
418/*
419 * Kept in p_stflag and protected by p_stmutex.
420 */
421#define	PST_PROFIL	0x00000020 /* Has started profiling */
422
423/*
424 * Kept in p_lflag and protected by the proc_lock.  Access
425 * from process context only.
426 */
427#define	PL_CONTROLT	0x00000002 /* Has a controlling terminal */
428#define	PL_PPWAIT	0x00000010 /* Parent is waiting for child exec/exit */
429#define	PL_SIGCOMPAT	0x00000200 /* Has used compat signal trampoline */
430#define	PL_ORPHANPG	0x20000000 /* Member of an orphaned pgrp */
431
432#if defined(_KMEMUSER) || defined(_KERNEL)
433
434/*
435 * Macro to compute the exit signal to be delivered.
436 */
437#define	P_EXITSIG(p)	\
438    (((p)->p_slflag & PSL_TRACED) ? SIGCHLD : p->p_exitsig)
439/*
440 * Compute a wait(2) 16 bit exit status code
441 */
442#define P_WAITSTATUS(p) W_EXITCODE((p)->p_xexit, ((p)->p_xsig | \
443    (((p)->p_sflag & PS_COREDUMP) ? WCOREFLAG : 0)))
444
445LIST_HEAD(proclist, proc);		/* A list of processes */
446
447/*
448 * This structure associates a proclist with its lock.
449 */
450struct proclist_desc {
451	struct proclist	*pd_list;	/* The list */
452	/*
453	 * XXX Add a pointer to the proclist's lock eventually.
454	 */
455};
456
457#ifdef _KERNEL
458
459/*
460 * We use process IDs <= PID_MAX until there are > 16k processes.
461 * NO_PGID is used to represent "no process group" for a tty.
462 */
463#define	PID_MAX		30000
464#define	NO_PGID		((pid_t)-1)
465
466#define	SESS_LEADER(p)	((p)->p_session->s_leader == (p))
467
468/*
469 * Flags passed to fork1().
470 */
471#define	FORK_PPWAIT	0x0001		/* Block parent until child exit */
472#define	FORK_SHAREVM	0x0002		/* Share vmspace with parent */
473#define	FORK_SHARECWD	0x0004		/* Share cdir/rdir/cmask */
474#define	FORK_SHAREFILES	0x0008		/* Share file descriptors */
475#define	FORK_SHARESIGS	0x0010		/* Share signal actions */
476#define	FORK_NOWAIT	0x0020		/* Make init the parent of the child */
477#define	FORK_CLEANFILES	0x0040		/* Start with a clean descriptor set */
478#define	FORK_SYSTEM	0x0080		/* Fork a kernel thread */
479
480extern struct proc	proc0;		/* Process slot for swapper */
481extern u_int		nprocs;		/* Current number of procs */
482extern int		maxproc;	/* Max number of procs */
483#define	vmspace_kernel()	(proc0.p_vmspace)
484
485extern kmutex_t		*proc_lock;
486extern struct proclist	allproc;	/* List of all processes */
487extern struct proclist	zombproc;	/* List of zombie processes */
488
489extern struct proc	*initproc;	/* Process slots for init, pager */
490
491extern const struct proclist_desc proclists[];
492
493extern struct pool	ptimer_pool;	/* Memory pool for ptimers */
494
495int		proc_find_locked(struct lwp *, struct proc **, pid_t);
496proc_t *	proc_find_raw(pid_t);
497proc_t *	proc_find(pid_t);		/* Find process by ID */
498struct pgrp *	pgrp_find(pid_t);		/* Find process group by ID */
499
500void	procinit(void);
501void	procinit_sysctl(void);
502int	proc_enterpgrp(struct proc *, pid_t, pid_t, bool);
503void	proc_leavepgrp(struct proc *);
504void	proc_sesshold(struct session *);
505void	proc_sessrele(struct session *);
506void	fixjobc(struct proc *, struct pgrp *, int);
507
508int	tsleep(wchan_t, pri_t, const char *, int);
509int	mtsleep(wchan_t, pri_t, const char *, int, kmutex_t *);
510void	wakeup(wchan_t);
511int	kpause(const char *, bool, int, kmutex_t *);
512void	exit1(struct lwp *, int, int) __dead;
513int	kill1(struct lwp *l, pid_t pid, ksiginfo_t *ksi, register_t *retval);
514int	do_sys_wait(int *, int *, int, struct rusage *);
515int	do_sys_waitid(idtype_t, id_t, int *, int *, int, struct wrusage *,
516	    siginfo_t *);
517
518struct proc *proc_alloc(void);
519void	proc0_init(void);
520pid_t	proc_alloc_pid(struct proc *);
521void	proc_free_pid(pid_t);
522void	proc_free_mem(struct proc *);
523void	exit_lwps(struct lwp *l);
524int	fork1(struct lwp *, int, int, void *, size_t,
525	    void (*)(void *), void *, register_t *, struct proc **);
526int	pgid_in_session(struct proc *, pid_t);
527void	cpu_lwp_fork(struct lwp *, struct lwp *, void *, size_t,
528	    void (*)(void *), void *);
529void	cpu_lwp_free(struct lwp *, int);
530void	cpu_lwp_free2(struct lwp *);
531void	cpu_spawn_return(struct lwp*);
532
533#ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
534void	syscall_intern(struct proc *);
535#endif
536
537void	child_return(void *);
538
539int	proc_isunder(struct proc *, struct lwp *);
540int	proc_uidmatch(kauth_cred_t, kauth_cred_t);
541
542int	proc_vmspace_getref(struct proc *, struct vmspace **);
543void	proc_crmod_leave(kauth_cred_t, kauth_cred_t, bool);
544void	proc_crmod_enter(void);
545int	proc_getauxv(struct proc *, void **, size_t *);
546
547int	proc_specific_key_create(specificdata_key_t *, specificdata_dtor_t);
548void	proc_specific_key_delete(specificdata_key_t);
549void	proc_initspecific(struct proc *);
550void	proc_finispecific(struct proc *);
551void *	proc_getspecific(struct proc *, specificdata_key_t);
552void	proc_setspecific(struct proc *, specificdata_key_t, void *);
553int	proc_compare(const struct proc *, const struct lwp *,
554    const struct proc *, const struct lwp *);
555
556int	proclist_foreach_call(struct proclist *,
557    int (*)(struct proc *, void *arg), void *);
558
559static inline struct proc *
560_proclist_skipmarker(struct proc *p0)
561{
562	struct proc *p = p0;
563
564	while (p != NULL && p->p_flag & PK_MARKER)
565		p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list);
566
567	return p;
568}
569
570#define PROC_PTRSZ(p) (((p)->p_flag & PK_32) ? sizeof(int) : sizeof(void *))
571#define PROC_REGSZ(p) (((p)->p_flag & PK_32) ? \
572    sizeof(process_reg32) : sizeof(struct reg))
573#define PROC_FPREGSZ(p) (((p)->p_flag & PK_32) ? \
574    sizeof(process_fpreg32) : sizeof(struct fpreg))
575#define PROC_DBREGSZ(p) (((p)->p_flag & PK_32) ? \
576    sizeof(process_dbreg32) : sizeof(struct dbreg))
577
578/*
579 * PROCLIST_FOREACH: iterate on the given proclist, skipping PK_MARKER ones.
580 */
581#define	PROCLIST_FOREACH(var, head)					\
582	for ((var) = LIST_FIRST(head);					\
583		((var) = _proclist_skipmarker(var)) != NULL;		\
584		(var) = LIST_NEXT(var, p_list))
585
586#ifdef KSTACK_CHECK_MAGIC
587void	kstack_setup_magic(const struct lwp *);
588void	kstack_check_magic(const struct lwp *);
589#else
590#define	kstack_setup_magic(x)
591#define	kstack_check_magic(x)
592#endif
593
594extern struct emul emul_netbsd;
595
596#endif	/* _KERNEL */
597
598/*
599 * Kernel stack parameters.
600 *
601 * KSTACK_LOWEST_ADDR: return the lowest address of the LWP's kernel stack,
602 * excluding red-zone.
603 *
604 * KSTACK_SIZE: the size kernel stack for a LWP, excluding red-zone.
605 *
606 * if <machine/proc.h> provides the MD definition, it will be used.
607 */
608#ifndef KSTACK_LOWEST_ADDR
609#define	KSTACK_LOWEST_ADDR(l)	((void *)ALIGN((struct pcb *)((l)->l_addr) + 1))
610#endif
611#ifndef KSTACK_SIZE
612#define	KSTACK_SIZE		(USPACE - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pcb)))
613#endif
614
615#endif	/* _KMEMUSER || _KERNEL */
616
617#endif	/* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */
618