icmp6.c revision 1.136
1/*	$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.136 2007/08/10 22:44:05 dyoung Exp $	*/
2/*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.217 2001/06/20 15:03:29 jinmei Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47 *    without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59 * SUCH DAMAGE.
60 *
61 *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62 */
63
64#include <sys/cdefs.h>
65__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icmp6.c,v 1.136 2007/08/10 22:44:05 dyoung Exp $");
66
67#include "opt_inet.h"
68#include "opt_ipsec.h"
69
70#include <sys/param.h>
71#include <sys/systm.h>
72#include <sys/malloc.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/protosw.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/socketvar.h>
77#include <sys/time.h>
78#include <sys/kernel.h>
79#include <sys/syslog.h>
80#include <sys/domain.h>
81#include <sys/sysctl.h>
82
83#include <net/if.h>
84#include <net/route.h>
85#include <net/if_dl.h>
86#include <net/if_types.h>
87
88#include <netinet/in.h>
89#include <netinet/in_var.h>
90#include <netinet/ip6.h>
91#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
92#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93#include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
94#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
95#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
96#include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
97#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
98#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
99
100#ifdef IPSEC
101#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
102#include <netkey/key.h>
103#endif
104
105#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
106#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
107#include <netipsec/key.h>
108#endif
109
110
111#include "faith.h"
112#if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
113#include <net/if_faith.h>
114#endif
115
116#include <net/net_osdep.h>
117
118extern struct domain inet6domain;
119
120struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
121
122extern struct inpcbtable raw6cbtable;
123extern int icmp6errppslim;
124static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
125static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
126extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
127
128/*
129 * List of callbacks to notify when Path MTU changes are made.
130 */
131struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback {
132	LIST_ENTRY(icmp6_mtudisc_callback) mc_list;
133	void (*mc_func) __P((struct in6_addr *));
134};
135
136LIST_HEAD(, icmp6_mtudisc_callback) icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks =
137    LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks);
138
139static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
140extern int pmtu_expire;
141
142/* XXX do these values make any sense? */
143static int icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat = 1280;
144static int icmp6_mtudisc_lowat = 256;
145
146/*
147 * keep track of # of redirect routes.
148 */
149static struct rttimer_queue *icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = NULL;
150
151/* XXX experimental, turned off */
152static int icmp6_redirect_hiwat = -1;
153static int icmp6_redirect_lowat = -1;
154
155static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
156static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
157static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
158static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
159	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
160static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
161static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
162static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
163static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
164			  struct ifnet **, char *));
165static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
166				struct ifnet *, int));
167static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int));
168static struct rtentry *icmp6_mtudisc_clone __P((struct sockaddr *));
169static void icmp6_mtudisc_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
170static void icmp6_redirect_timeout __P((struct rtentry *, struct rttimer *));
171
172
173void
174icmp6_init()
175{
176	mld_init();
177	icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(pmtu_expire);
178	icmp6_redirect_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(icmp6_redirtimeout);
179}
180
181static void
182icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
183{
184	switch (type) {
185	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
186		switch (code) {
187		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
188			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
189			return;
190		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
191			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
192			return;
193		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
194			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
195			return;
196		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
197			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
198			return;
199		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
200			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
201			return;
202		}
203		break;
204	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
205		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
206		return;
207	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
208		switch (code) {
209		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
210			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
211			return;
212		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
213			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
214			return;
215		}
216		break;
217	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
218		switch (code) {
219		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
220			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
221			return;
222		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
223			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
224			return;
225		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
226			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
227			return;
228		}
229		break;
230	case ND_REDIRECT:
231		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
232		return;
233	}
234	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
235}
236
237/*
238 * Register a Path MTU Discovery callback.
239 */
240void
241icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*func) __P((struct in6_addr *)))
242{
243	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
244
245	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
246	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list)) {
247		if (mc->mc_func == func)
248			return;
249	}
250
251	mc = malloc(sizeof(*mc), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
252	if (mc == NULL)
253		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_callback_register");
254
255	mc->mc_func = func;
256	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks, mc, mc_list);
257}
258
259/*
260 * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
261 * may not contain enough scope zone information.
262 */
263void
264icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
265	struct ifnet *ifp)
266{
267	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
268
269	if (ifp == NULL)
270		return;
271
272	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
273		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
274		if (m == NULL)
275			return;
276	}
277
278	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
279
280	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
281		return;
282	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
283		return;
284
285	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
286}
287
288/*
289 * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
290 */
291void
292icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
293{
294	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
295	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
296	u_int preplen;
297	int off;
298	int nxt;
299
300	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
301
302	/* count per-type-code statistics */
303	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
304
305	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
306		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
307		goto freeit;
308	}
309
310	if (M_UNWRITABLE(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) &&
311	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL)
312		return;
313	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
314
315	/*
316	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
317	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
318	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
319	 * 2.4).
320	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
321	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
322	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
323	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
324	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
325	 */
326	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
327	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
328	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
329	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
330	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
331		goto freeit;
332
333	/*
334	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
335	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
336	 */
337	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
338	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
339		goto freeit;
340
341	/*
342	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
343	 * don't do it.
344	 */
345	nxt = -1;
346	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
347	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
348		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
349
350		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
351			sizeof(*icp));
352		if (icp == NULL) {
353			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
354			return;
355		}
356		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
357		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
358			/*
359			 * ICMPv6 error
360			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
361			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
362			 */
363			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
364			goto freeit;
365		} else {
366			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
367		}
368	}
369#if 0 /* controversial */
370	else if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ESP) {
371		/*
372		 * It could be ICMPv6 error inside ESP.  Take a safer side,
373		 * don't respond.
374		 */
375		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
376		goto freeit;
377	}
378#endif
379	else {
380		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
381	}
382
383	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
384
385	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
386	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
387		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
388		goto freeit;
389	}
390
391	/*
392	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
393	 */
394
395	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
396		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
397
398	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
399	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
400	if (m && M_UNWRITABLE(m, preplen))
401		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
402	if (m == NULL) {
403		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
404		return;
405	}
406
407	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
408	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
409	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
410
411	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
412	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
413
414	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
415	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
416	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
417	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
418
419	/*
420	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
421	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
422	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
423	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
424	 * information in ip header (nip6).
425	 */
426	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
427
428	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
429	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
430
431	return;
432
433  freeit:
434	/*
435	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
436	 */
437	m_freem(m);
438}
439
440/*
441 * Process a received ICMP6 message.
442 */
443int
444icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
445{
446	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
447	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
448	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
449	int off = *offp;
450	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
451	int code, sum, noff;
452
453#define ICMP6_MAXLEN (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4)
454	KASSERT(ICMP6_MAXLEN < MCLBYTES);
455	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
456
457	/*
458	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
459	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
460	 */
461
462	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
463	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
464		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
465		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
466		goto freeit;
467	}
468
469	/*
470	 * calculate the checksum
471	 */
472	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
473	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
474		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
475		/* m is invalid */
476		/*icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);*/
477		return IPPROTO_DONE;
478	}
479	KASSERT(IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(icmp6));
480	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
481
482	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
483		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
484		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
485		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
486		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
487		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
488		goto freeit;
489	}
490
491#if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
492	if (faithprefix(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
493		/*
494		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
495		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
496		 * will not work.
497		 */
498		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
499		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
500		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
501		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
502			break;
503		default:
504			goto freeit;
505		}
506	}
507#endif
508
509	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
510
511	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
512	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
513		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
514		switch (code) {
515		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
516			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
517			break;
518		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
519			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
520			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
521			break;
522		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
523			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
524			break;
525#ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
526		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
527			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
528			break;
529#else
530		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
531			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
532			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
533			break;
534#endif
535		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
536			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
537			break;
538		default:
539			goto badcode;
540		}
541		goto deliver;
542
543	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
544		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
545
546		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
547
548		/*
549		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
550		 * intermediate extension headers.
551		 */
552		goto deliver;
553
554	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
555		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
556		switch (code) {
557		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
558			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
559			break;
560		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
561			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
562			break;
563		default:
564			goto badcode;
565		}
566		goto deliver;
567
568	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
569		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
570		switch (code) {
571		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
572			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
573			break;
574		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
575		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
576			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
577			break;
578		default:
579			goto badcode;
580		}
581		goto deliver;
582
583	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
584		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
585		if (code != 0)
586			goto badcode;
587		/*
588		 * Copy mbuf to send to two data paths: userland socket(s),
589		 * and to the querier (echo reply).
590		 * m: a copy for socket, n: a copy for querier
591		 *
592		 * If the first mbuf is shared, or the first mbuf is too short,
593		 * copy the first part of the data into a fresh mbuf.
594		 * Otherwise, we will wrongly overwrite both copies.
595		 */
596		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
597			/* Give up local */
598			n = m;
599			m = NULL;
600		} else if (M_READONLY(n) ||
601		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
602			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
603
604			/*
605			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
606			 * always copy the length we specified.
607			 */
608			if ((n = m_dup(n0, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
609				/* Give up local */
610				n = m;
611				m = NULL;
612			}
613			m_freem(n0);
614		}
615		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
616		    sizeof(*nicmp6));
617		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
618		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
619		if (n) {
620			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
621			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
622			icmp6_reflect(n, off);
623		}
624		if (!m)
625			goto freeit;
626		break;
627
628	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
629		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
630		if (code != 0)
631			goto badcode;
632		break;
633
634	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
635	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
636		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
637			goto badlen;
638		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
639			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
640		else
641			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
642		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
643			/* give up local */
644			mld_input(m, off);
645			m = NULL;
646			goto freeit;
647		}
648		mld_input(n, off);
649		/* m stays. */
650		break;
651
652	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
653		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
654		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
655			goto badlen;
656		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
657
658	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
659	case MLD_MTRACE:
660		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
661		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
662		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
663
664	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
665	    {
666		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
667
668		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
669			break;
670
671		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
672			mode = WRU;
673		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
674			mode = FQDN;
675		else
676			goto badlen;
677
678		if (mode == FQDN) {
679			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
680			if (n)
681				n = ni6_input(n, off);
682			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
683			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
684		} else {
685			u_char *p;
686			int maxhlen;
687
688			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
689				break;
690
691			if (code != 0)
692				goto badcode;
693			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
694			if (n && ICMP6_MAXLEN > MHLEN) {
695				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
696				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
697					m_free(n);
698					n = NULL;
699				}
700			}
701			if (n == NULL) {
702				/* Give up remote */
703				break;
704			}
705			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
706			n->m_len = 0;
707			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - ICMP6_MAXLEN;
708			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
709				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
710			/*
711			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
712			 */
713			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
714			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
715			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
716			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
717			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
718			bzero(p, 4);
719			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
720			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
721			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
722			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
723				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
724			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
725			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
726		}
727#undef hostnamelen
728		if (n) {
729			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
730			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
731			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
732		}
733		break;
734	    }
735
736	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
737		if (code != 0)
738			goto badcode;
739		break;
740
741	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
742		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
743		if (code != 0)
744			goto badcode;
745		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
746			goto badlen;
747		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
748			/* give up local */
749			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
750			m = NULL;
751			goto freeit;
752		}
753		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
754		/* m stays. */
755		break;
756
757	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
758		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
759		if (code != 0)
760			goto badcode;
761		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
762			goto badlen;
763		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
764			/* give up local */
765			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
766			m = NULL;
767			goto freeit;
768		}
769		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
770		/* m stays. */
771		break;
772
773	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
774		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
775		if (code != 0)
776			goto badcode;
777		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
778			goto badlen;
779		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
780			/* give up local */
781			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
782			m = NULL;
783			goto freeit;
784		}
785		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
786		/* m stays. */
787		break;
788
789	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
790		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
791		if (code != 0)
792			goto badcode;
793		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
794			goto badlen;
795		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
796			/* give up local */
797			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
798			m = NULL;
799			goto freeit;
800		}
801		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
802		/* m stays. */
803		break;
804
805	case ND_REDIRECT:
806		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
807		if (code != 0)
808			goto badcode;
809		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
810			goto badlen;
811		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
812			/* give up local */
813			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
814			m = NULL;
815			goto freeit;
816		}
817		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
818		/* m stays. */
819		break;
820
821	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
822		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
823		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
824			goto badcode;
825		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
826			goto badlen;
827		break;
828
829	default:
830		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
831		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
832		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
833		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
834		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
835		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
836			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
837			code = PRC_NCMDS;
838			/* deliver */
839		} else {
840			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
841			break;
842		}
843	deliver:
844		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
845			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
846			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
847		}
848		break;
849
850	badcode:
851		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
852		break;
853
854	badlen:
855		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
856		break;
857	}
858
859	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
860	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
861
862	return IPPROTO_DONE;
863
864 freeit:
865	m_freem(m);
866	return IPPROTO_DONE;
867}
868
869static int
870icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
871{
872	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
873	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
874	u_int32_t notifymtu;
875	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
876
877	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
878		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
879		goto freeit;
880	}
881	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
882		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
883	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
884		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
885		return (-1);
886	}
887	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
888
889	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
890	{
891		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
892		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
893		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
894			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
895		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
896		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
897		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
898		struct ip6_frag *fh;
899		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
900		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
901		int rthlen;
902
903		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
904			struct ip6_ext *eh;
905
906			switch (nxt) {
907			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
908			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
909			case IPPROTO_AH:
910				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
911					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
912				if (eh == NULL) {
913					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
914					return (-1);
915				}
916
917				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
918					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
919				else
920					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
921				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
922				break;
923			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
924				/*
925				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
926				 * routing header, we should examine the
927				 * header to determine the final destination.
928				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
929				 * information that depends on the final
930				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
931				 */
932				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
933					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
934				if (rth == NULL) {
935					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
936					return (-1);
937				}
938				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
939				/*
940				 * XXX: currently there is no
941				 * officially defined type other
942				 * than type-0.
943				 * Note that if the segment left field
944				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
945				 * have been passed.
946				 */
947				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
948				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
949					int hops;
950
951					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
952						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
953						       eoff, rthlen);
954					if (rth0 == NULL) {
955						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
956						return (-1);
957					}
958					/* just ignore a bogus header */
959					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
960					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
961						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
962				}
963				eoff += rthlen;
964				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
965				break;
966			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
967				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
968					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
969				if (fh == NULL) {
970					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
971					return (-1);
972				}
973				/*
974				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
975				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
976				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
977				 * discovery.
978				 */
979				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
980					goto notify;
981
982				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
983				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
984				break;
985			default:
986				/*
987				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
988				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
989				 * label does not have any meaning
990				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
991				 * anyway since we might have to update
992				 * path MTU information.
993				 */
994				goto notify;
995			}
996		}
997	  notify:
998		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
999			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1000		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1001			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1002			return (-1);
1003		}
1004
1005		/*
1006		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1007		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1008		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1009		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope zone as
1010		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1011		 * way to determine the zone.
1012		 */
1013		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1014
1015		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1016		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1017		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1018		if (finaldst == NULL)
1019			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1020		else
1021			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1022		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1023			goto freeit;
1024		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1025		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1026		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1027		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1028		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1029			goto freeit;
1030		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1031			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1032
1033		if (finaldst == NULL)
1034			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1035		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1036		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1037		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1038		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1039		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1040		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1041		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1042
1043		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1044			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1045			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1046		}
1047
1048		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
1049			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1050		if (ctlfunc) {
1051			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1052					  &ip6cp);
1053		}
1054	}
1055	return (0);
1056
1057  freeit:
1058	m_freem(m);
1059	return (-1);
1060}
1061
1062void
1063icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1064{
1065	unsigned long rtcount;
1066	struct icmp6_mtudisc_callback *mc;
1067	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1068	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1069	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1070	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1071	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1072	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1073
1074	/*
1075	 * allow non-validated cases if memory is plenty, to make traffic
1076	 * from non-connected pcb happy.
1077	 */
1078	rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
1079	if (validated) {
1080		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat)
1081			return;
1082		else if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat &&
1083		    rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat) {
1084			/*
1085			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
1086			 */
1087		}
1088	} else {
1089		if (0 <= icmp6_mtudisc_lowat && rtcount > icmp6_mtudisc_lowat)
1090			return;
1091	}
1092
1093	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1094	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1095	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1096	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1097	if (in6_setscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1098		return;
1099
1100	rt = icmp6_mtudisc_clone((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
1101
1102	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1103	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
1104	    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu || rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0)) {
1105		if (mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp)) {
1106			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1107			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1108		}
1109	}
1110	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
1111		RTFREE(rt);
1112	}
1113
1114	/*
1115	 * Notify protocols that the MTU for this destination
1116	 * has changed.
1117	 */
1118	for (mc = LIST_FIRST(&icmp6_mtudisc_callbacks); mc != NULL;
1119	     mc = LIST_NEXT(mc, mc_list))
1120		(*mc->mc_func)(&sin6.sin6_addr);
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1125 * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1126 *
1127 * Spec incompatibilities:
1128 * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1129 * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1130 * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1131 * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1132 *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1133 */
1134#ifndef offsetof		/* XXX */
1135#define	offsetof(type, member)	((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
1136#endif
1137static struct mbuf *
1138ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1139{
1140	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1141	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1142	u_int16_t qtype;
1143	int subjlen;
1144	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1145	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1146	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1147	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1148	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* ip6_dst */
1149	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1150	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1151	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1152	char *subj = NULL;
1153
1154	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1155	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1156	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1157		/* m is already reclaimed */
1158		return NULL;
1159	}
1160
1161	/*
1162	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1163	 *
1164	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1165	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1166	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1167	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1168	 */
1169	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1170	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1171	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1172	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
1173	/* XXX scopeid */
1174	if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6))
1175		; /* unicast/anycast, fine */
1176	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1177		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1178	else
1179		goto bad;
1180
1181	/* validate query Subject field. */
1182	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1183	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1184	switch (qtype) {
1185	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1186	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1187		/* 07 draft */
1188		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1189			break;
1190		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1191	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1192	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1193	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1194		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1195		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1196#if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1197		case 0:
1198#endif
1199			/*
1200			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1201			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1202			 */
1203			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1204			    subjlen == 0) {
1205				oldfqdn++;
1206				break;
1207			}
1208#if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1209			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1210				goto bad;
1211#endif
1212
1213			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1214				goto bad;
1215
1216			/*
1217			 * Validate Subject address.
1218			 *
1219			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1220			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1221			 *
1222			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1223			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1224			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1225			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1226			 * check for us.
1227			 *
1228			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1229			 */
1230			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1231			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1232			    subjlen, (void *)&in6_subj);
1233			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1234				goto bad;
1235
1236			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1237			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1238				break;
1239
1240			/*
1241			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1242			 * be careful about scope here.
1243			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1244			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1245			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1246			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1247			 */
1248			goto bad;
1249
1250		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1251			/*
1252			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1253			 *
1254			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1255			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1256			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1257			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1258			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1259			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1260			 *   truncated hostname.
1261			 */
1262			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1263			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1264				goto bad;
1265			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1266			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1267			if (subj == NULL)
1268				goto bad;
1269			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1270					n->m_len)) {
1271				goto bad;
1272			}
1273			m_freem(n);
1274			n = NULL;
1275			break;
1276
1277		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1278		default:
1279			goto bad;
1280		}
1281		break;
1282	}
1283
1284	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1285	switch (qtype) {
1286	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1287		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1288			goto bad;
1289		break;
1290	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1291	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1292		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1293			goto bad;
1294		break;
1295	}
1296
1297	/* guess reply length */
1298	switch (qtype) {
1299	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1300		break;		/* no reply data */
1301	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1302		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1303		break;
1304	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1305		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1306		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1307		break;
1308	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1309		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1310		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1311					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1312			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1313		break;
1314	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1315		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1316		goto bad;
1317	default:
1318		/*
1319		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1320		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1321		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1322		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1323		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1324		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1325		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1326		 */
1327		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1328		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1329		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1330		oldfqdn++;
1331		break;
1332	}
1333
1334	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1335	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1336	if (n == NULL) {
1337		m_freem(m);
1338		return (NULL);
1339	}
1340	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for rcvif */
1341	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1342		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1343			/*
1344			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1345			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1346			 */
1347			goto bad;
1348		}
1349		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1350		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1351			goto bad;
1352		}
1353	}
1354	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1355
1356	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1357	bcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(n, void *), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1358	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1359	bcopy((void *)ni6, (void *)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1360
1361	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1362	switch (qtype) {
1363	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1364		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1365		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1366		break;
1367	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1368	{
1369		u_int32_t v;
1370		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1371		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1372		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1373		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1374		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1375		break;
1376	}
1377	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1378		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1379		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, char *) +
1380						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1381						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1382		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1383		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1384		/*
1385		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1386		 */
1387		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1388		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1389			goto bad;
1390		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1391		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1392			goto bad;
1393		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1394		break;
1395	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1396	{
1397		int lenlim, copied;
1398
1399		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1400		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1401		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1402		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1403		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1404		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1405		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1406			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1407		break;
1408	}
1409	default:
1410		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1411	}
1412
1413	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1414	m_freem(m);
1415	return (n);
1416
1417  bad:
1418	m_freem(m);
1419	if (n)
1420		m_freem(n);
1421	return (NULL);
1422}
1423#undef hostnamelen
1424
1425#define isupper(x) ('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z')
1426#define isalpha(x) (('A' <= (x) && (x) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (x) && (x) <= 'z'))
1427#define isalnum(x) (isalpha(x) || ('0' <= (x) && (x) <= '9'))
1428#define tolower(x) (isupper(x) ? (x) + 'a' - 'A' : (x))
1429
1430/*
1431 * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1432 *
1433 * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1434 * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1435 *
1436 * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1437 */
1438static struct mbuf *
1439ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1440{
1441	struct mbuf *m;
1442	char *cp, *ep;
1443	const char *p, *q;
1444	int i, len, nterm;
1445
1446	if (old)
1447		len = namelen + 1;
1448	else
1449		len = MCLBYTES;
1450
1451	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1452	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1453	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1454		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1455		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1456			goto fail;
1457	}
1458	if (!m)
1459		goto fail;
1460	m->m_next = NULL;
1461
1462	if (old) {
1463		m->m_len = len;
1464		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1465		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1466		return m;
1467	} else {
1468		m->m_len = 0;
1469		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1470		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1471
1472		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1473		if (namelen == 0)
1474			return m;
1475
1476		/*
1477		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1478		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1479		 */
1480		i = 0;
1481		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1482			if (*p && *p == '.')
1483				i++;
1484		}
1485		if (i < 2)
1486			nterm = 2;
1487		else
1488			nterm = 1;
1489
1490		p = name;
1491		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1492			i = 0;
1493			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1494				i++;
1495			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1496			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1497				goto fail;
1498			/*
1499			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1500			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1501			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1502			 */
1503			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1504				goto fail;
1505			*cp++ = i;
1506			if (!isalpha(p[0]) || !isalnum(p[i - 1]))
1507				goto fail;
1508			while (i > 0) {
1509				if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '-')
1510					goto fail;
1511				if (isupper(*p)) {
1512					*cp++ = tolower(*p);
1513					p++;
1514				} else
1515					*cp++ = *p++;
1516				i--;
1517			}
1518			p = q;
1519			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1520				p++;
1521		}
1522		/* termination */
1523		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1524			goto fail;
1525		while (nterm-- > 0)
1526			*cp++ = '\0';
1527		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1528		return m;
1529	}
1530
1531	panic("should not reach here");
1532	/* NOTREACHED */
1533
1534 fail:
1535	if (m)
1536		m_freem(m);
1537	return NULL;
1538}
1539
1540/*
1541 * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1542 * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1543 * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1544 */
1545static int
1546ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1547{
1548	const char *a0, *b0;
1549	int l;
1550
1551	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1552	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1553		return 1;
1554
1555	a0 = a;
1556	b0 = b;
1557
1558	/* termination is mandatory */
1559	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1560		return 0;
1561	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1562		return 0;
1563	alen--;
1564	blen--;
1565
1566	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1567		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1568			return 0;
1569
1570		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1571			return 0;
1572		/* we don't support compression yet */
1573		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1574			return 0;
1575
1576		/* truncated case */
1577		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1578			return 1;
1579		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1580			return 1;
1581		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1582			return 0;
1583
1584		if (a[0] != b[0])
1585			return 0;
1586		l = a[0];
1587		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1588			return 0;
1589		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1590			return 0;
1591
1592		a += 1 + l;
1593		b += 1 + l;
1594	}
1595
1596	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1597		return 1;
1598	else
1599		return 0;
1600}
1601
1602/*
1603 * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1604 */
1605static int
1606ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m,
1607    struct ifnet **ifpp, char *subj)
1608{
1609	struct ifnet *ifp;
1610	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1611	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1612	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1613	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1614	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1615
1616	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1617		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1618		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1619			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1620				return (0);
1621			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1622			break;
1623		default:
1624			/*
1625			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1626			 * this Qtype.
1627			 */
1628			return (0);
1629		}
1630	}
1631
1632	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1633	{
1634		addrsofif = 0;
1635		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1636		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1637		{
1638			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1639				continue;
1640			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1641
1642			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1643			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1644					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1645				iffound = 1;
1646
1647			/*
1648			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1649			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1650			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1651			 * not implement this protocol.
1652			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1653			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1654			 * this function at this moment.
1655			 */
1656
1657			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1658			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1659			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1660				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1661					continue;
1662				break;
1663			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1664				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1665					continue;
1666				break;
1667			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1668				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1669					continue;
1670				break;
1671			default:
1672				continue;
1673			}
1674
1675			/*
1676			 * check if anycast is okay.
1677			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1678			 */
1679			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1680			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1681				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1682
1683			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1684		}
1685		if (iffound) {
1686			*ifpp = ifp;
1687			return (addrsofif);
1688		}
1689
1690		addrs += addrsofif;
1691	}
1692
1693	return (addrs);
1694}
1695
1696static int
1697ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6,
1698	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6, struct ifnet *ifp0,
1699	int resid)
1700{
1701	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1702	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1703	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1704	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1705	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1706	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1707	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1708	u_int32_t ltime;
1709
1710	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1711		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1712
1713  again:
1714
1715	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1716	{
1717		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1718		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1719		{
1720			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1721				continue;
1722			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1723
1724			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1725			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1726				/*
1727				 * prefererred address should be put before
1728				 * deprecated addresses.
1729				 */
1730
1731				/* record the interface for later search */
1732				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1733					ifp_dep = ifp;
1734
1735				continue;
1736			}
1737			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1738				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1739				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1740
1741			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1742			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1743			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1744				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1745					continue;
1746				break;
1747			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1748				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1749					continue;
1750				break;
1751			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1752				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1753					continue;
1754				break;
1755			default:
1756				continue;
1757			}
1758
1759			/*
1760			 * check if anycast is okay.
1761			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1762			 */
1763			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1764			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1765				continue;
1766
1767			/* now we can copy the address */
1768			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1769			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1770				/*
1771				 * We give up much more copy.
1772				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1773				 */
1774				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1775				return (copied);
1776			}
1777
1778			/*
1779			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1780			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1781			 * according to the specification:
1782			 *
1783			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1784			 *    address, or
1785			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1786			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1787			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1788			 *
1789			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1790			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1791			 * case can't happen.
1792			 *
1793			 * TTL must be 2^31 > TTL >= 0.
1794			 */
1795			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1796				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1797			else {
1798				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1799				    time_second)
1800					ltime = ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire -
1801					    time_second;
1802				else
1803					ltime = 0;
1804			}
1805			if (ltime > 0x7fffffff)
1806				ltime = 0x7fffffff;
1807			ltime = htonl(ltime);
1808
1809			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1810			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1811
1812			/* copy the address itself */
1813			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1814			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1815			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1816			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1817
1818			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1819			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1820		}
1821		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1822			break;
1823	}
1824
1825	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1826		ifp = ifp_dep;
1827		allow_deprecated = 1;
1828
1829		goto again;
1830	}
1831
1832	return (copied);
1833}
1834
1835/*
1836 * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1837 */
1838static int
1839icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1840{
1841	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1842	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1843	struct inpcb_hdr *inph;
1844	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1845	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1846	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1847	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1848	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1849
1850	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1851	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1852		/* m is already reclaimed */
1853		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1854	}
1855
1856	/*
1857	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1858	 * hidden from applications.
1859	 */
1860	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
1861	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1862	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1863	rip6src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1864	if (sa6_recoverscope(&rip6src)) {
1865		m_freem(m);
1866		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1867	}
1868
1869	CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(inph, &raw6cbtable.inpt_queue, inph_queue) {
1870		in6p = (struct in6pcb *)inph;
1871		if (in6p->in6p_af != AF_INET6)
1872			continue;
1873		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1874			continue;
1875		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1876		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1877			continue;
1878		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1879		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1880			continue;
1881		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1882		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1883				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1884			continue;
1885		if (last) {
1886			struct	mbuf *n;
1887			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1888				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1889					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1890				/* strip intermediate headers */
1891				m_adj(n, off);
1892				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1893						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1894						 n, opts) == 0) {
1895					/* should notify about lost packet */
1896					m_freem(n);
1897					if (opts)
1898						m_freem(opts);
1899				} else
1900					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1901				opts = NULL;
1902			}
1903		}
1904		last = in6p;
1905	}
1906	if (last) {
1907		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1908			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1909		/* strip intermediate headers */
1910		m_adj(m, off);
1911		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1912				(struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1913			m_freem(m);
1914			if (opts)
1915				m_freem(opts);
1916		} else
1917			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1918	} else {
1919		m_freem(m);
1920		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
1921	}
1922	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1923}
1924
1925/*
1926 * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1927 * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1928 *
1929 * Note: RFC 1885 required that an echo reply should be truncated if it
1930 * did not fit in with (return) path MTU, and KAME code supported the
1931 * behavior.  However, as a clarification after the RFC, this limitation
1932 * was removed in a revised version of the spec, RFC 2463.  We had kept the
1933 * old behavior, with a (non-default) ifdef block, while the new version of
1934 * the spec was an internet-draft status, and even after the new RFC was
1935 * published.  But it would rather make sense to clean the obsoleted part
1936 * up, and to make the code simpler at this stage.
1937 */
1938void
1939icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1940{
1941	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1942	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1943	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1944	int plen;
1945	int type, code;
1946	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1947	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
1948
1949	/* too short to reflect */
1950	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1951		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1952		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1953		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1954		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1955		goto bad;
1956	}
1957
1958	/*
1959	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
1960	 * off that header first.
1961	 */
1962#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1963	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
1964		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
1965#endif
1966	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1967		size_t l;
1968		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
1969
1970		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1971		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (void *)&nip6);
1972		m_adj(m, l);
1973		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1974		if (m->m_len < l) {
1975			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1976				return;
1977		}
1978		bcopy((void *)&nip6, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(nip6));
1979	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
1980		size_t l;
1981		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1982		if (m->m_len < l) {
1983			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1984				return;
1985		}
1986	}
1987	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1988	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1989	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1990	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
1991	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
1992	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
1993
1994	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
1995	/*
1996	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
1997	 * So, the src is never multicast.
1998	 */
1999	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2000
2001	/*
2002	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2003	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2004	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2005	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2006	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2007	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2008	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2009	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2010	 */
2011	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2012		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2013			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2014			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2015				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2016		} else {
2017			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2018
2019			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2020			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2021			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2022			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2023			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2024			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2025			if (ia &&
2026			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2027			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2028				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2029			}
2030		}
2031	}
2032
2033	if (src == NULL) {
2034		int e;
2035		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2036		struct route ro;
2037
2038		/*
2039		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2040		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2041		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2042		 */
2043		memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
2044		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2045		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2046		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2047
2048		memset(&ro, 0, sizeof(ro));
2049		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2050		rtcache_free(&ro);
2051		if (src == NULL) {
2052			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2053			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2054			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2055			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2056			goto bad;
2057		}
2058	}
2059
2060	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2061	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2062	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2063	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2064	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2065	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2066		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2067		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2068	} else
2069		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2070
2071	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
2072	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2073	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2074					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2075
2076	/*
2077	 * XXX option handling
2078	 */
2079
2080	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2081
2082	/*
2083	 * To avoid a "too big" situation at an intermediate router
2084	 * and the path MTU discovery process, specify the IPV6_MINMTU flag.
2085	 * Note that only echo and node information replies are affected,
2086	 * since the length of ICMP6 errors is limited to the minimum MTU.
2087	 */
2088	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, &outif) != 0 &&
2089	    outif)
2090		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_error);
2091
2092	if (outif)
2093		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2094
2095	return;
2096
2097 bad:
2098	m_freem(m);
2099	return;
2100}
2101
2102static const char *
2103icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2104	struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2105{
2106	static char buf[1024];
2107	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2108		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2109	return buf;
2110}
2111
2112void
2113icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2114{
2115	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2116	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2117	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2118	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2119	char *lladdr = NULL;
2120	int lladdrlen = 0;
2121	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2122	int is_router;
2123	int is_onlink;
2124	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2125	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2126	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2127	union nd_opts ndopts;
2128
2129	if (!ifp)
2130		return;
2131
2132	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2133	if (ip6_forwarding)
2134		goto freeit;
2135	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2136		goto freeit;
2137
2138	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2139	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2140		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2141		return;
2142	}
2143	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2144	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2145
2146	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2147	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2148		goto freeit;
2149	}
2150
2151	/* validation */
2152	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2153		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2154			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2155			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2156		goto bad;
2157	}
2158	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2159		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2160			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2161			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2162			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2163		goto bad;
2164	}
2165    {
2166	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2167	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2168	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2169
2170	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2171	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2172	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2173	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2174	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0);
2175	if (rt) {
2176		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2177		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2178			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2179			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2180			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2181			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2182			RTFREE(rt);
2183			goto bad;
2184		}
2185
2186		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2187		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2188			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2189				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2190				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2191				"%s\n",
2192				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2193				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2194			RTFREE(rt);
2195			goto bad;
2196		}
2197	} else {
2198		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2199			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2200			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2201			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2202		goto bad;
2203	}
2204	RTFREE(rt);
2205	rt = NULL;
2206    }
2207	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2208		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2209			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2210			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2211			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2212		goto bad;
2213	}
2214
2215	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2216	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2217		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2218	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2219		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2220	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2221		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2222			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2223			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2224			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2225		goto bad;
2226	}
2227	/* validation passed */
2228
2229	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2230	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2231	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2232		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2233			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2234			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2235		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2236		goto freeit;
2237	}
2238
2239	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2240		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2241		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2242	}
2243
2244	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2245		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2246			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2247			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2248			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2249			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2250		goto bad;
2251	}
2252
2253	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2254	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2255			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2256
2257	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2258		/* perform rtredirect */
2259		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2260		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2261		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2262		unsigned long rtcount;
2263		struct rtentry *newrt = NULL;
2264
2265		/*
2266		 * do not install redirect route, if the number of entries
2267		 * is too much (> hiwat).  note that, the node (= host) will
2268		 * work just fine even if we do not install redirect route
2269		 * (there will be additional hops, though).
2270		 */
2271		rtcount = rt_timer_count(icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2272		if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_hiwat && rtcount > icmp6_redirect_hiwat)
2273			return;
2274		else if (0 <= icmp6_redirect_lowat &&
2275		    rtcount > icmp6_redirect_lowat) {
2276			/*
2277			 * XXX nuke a victim, install the new one.
2278			 */
2279		}
2280
2281		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2282		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2283		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2284		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2285		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2286			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2287		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2288		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2289		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2290		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2291			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2292			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
2293			   &newrt);
2294
2295		if (newrt) {
2296			(void)rt_timer_add(newrt, icmp6_redirect_timeout,
2297			    icmp6_redirect_timeout_q);
2298			rtfree(newrt);
2299		}
2300	}
2301	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2302	{
2303		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2304
2305		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2306		sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2307		sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2308		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2309		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2310#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2311		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2312#endif
2313	}
2314
2315 freeit:
2316	m_freem(m);
2317	return;
2318
2319 bad:
2320	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2321	m_freem(m);
2322}
2323
2324void
2325icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2326{
2327	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2328	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2329	struct in6_addr *nexthop;
2330	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2331	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2332	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2333	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2334	size_t maxlen;
2335	u_char *p;
2336	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2337
2338	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2339
2340	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2341	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2342		goto fail;
2343
2344	/* sanity check */
2345	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2346		goto fail;
2347
2348	/*
2349	 * Address check:
2350	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2351	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2352	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2353	 */
2354	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2355	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2356	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2357	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2358	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2359	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2360		goto fail;
2361	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2362		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2363
2364	/* rate limit */
2365	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2366		goto fail;
2367
2368	/*
2369	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2370	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2371	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2372	 */
2373#if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2374# error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2375#endif
2376	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2377	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2378		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2379	if (!m)
2380		goto fail;
2381	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2382	m->m_len = 0;
2383	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2384	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2385	/* just for safety */
2386	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2387	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2388		goto fail;
2389	}
2390
2391	{
2392		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2393		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2394		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2395						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2396						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2397			goto fail;
2398		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2399	}
2400
2401	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2402	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2403		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2404		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2405		nexthop = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2406		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nexthop))
2407			nexthop = NULL;
2408	} else
2409		nexthop = NULL;
2410
2411	/* ip6 */
2412	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2413	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2414	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2415	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2416	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2417	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2418	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2419	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2420	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2421	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2422
2423	/* ND Redirect */
2424	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2425	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2426	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2427	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2428	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2429		/*
2430		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2431		 * better router cases.
2432		 */
2433		if (!nexthop)
2434			goto fail;
2435		bcopy(nexthop, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2436		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2437		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2438		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2439	} else {
2440		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2441		nexthop = &sip6->ip6_dst;
2442		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2443		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2444		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2445		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2446	}
2447
2448	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2449
2450	{
2451		/* target lladdr option */
2452		struct rtentry *rt_nexthop = NULL;
2453		int len;
2454		const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2455		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2456		char *lladdr;
2457
2458		rt_nexthop = nd6_lookup(nexthop, 0, ifp);
2459		if (!rt_nexthop)
2460			goto nolladdropt;
2461		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2462		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2463		/* safety check */
2464		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2465			goto nolladdropt;
2466		if (!(rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2467		    (rt_nexthop->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2468		    (rt_nexthop->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2469		    (sdl = satocsdl(rt_nexthop->rt_gateway)) &&
2470		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2471			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2472			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2473			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2474			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2475			memcpy(lladdr, CLLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
2476			p += len;
2477		}
2478	}
2479  nolladdropt:;
2480
2481	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2482
2483	/* just to be safe */
2484	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2485		goto noredhdropt;
2486	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2487		goto noredhdropt;
2488
2489	{
2490		/* redirected header option */
2491		int len;
2492		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2493
2494		/*
2495		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2496		 * XXX room for auth header?
2497		 */
2498		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2499		len &= ~7;
2500
2501		/*
2502		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2503		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2504		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2505		 * the consensus was:
2506		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2507		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2508		 *   original ip6 header)
2509		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2510		 * and truncates if not.
2511		 */
2512		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2513			/* not enough room, truncate */
2514			m_adj(m0, (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh)) -
2515			    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2516		} else {
2517			/*
2518			 * enough room, truncate if not aligned.
2519			 * we don't pad here for simplicity.
2520			 */
2521			size_t extra;
2522
2523			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2524			if (extra) {
2525				/* truncate */
2526				m_adj(m0, -extra);
2527			}
2528			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2529		}
2530
2531		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2532		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2533		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2534		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2535		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2536		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2537
2538		/* connect m0 to m */
2539		m->m_pkthdr.len += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2540		m_cat(m, m0);
2541		m0 = NULL;
2542	}
2543noredhdropt:
2544	if (m0) {
2545		m_freem(m0);
2546		m0 = NULL;
2547	}
2548
2549	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2550	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2551	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2552	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2553	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2554
2555	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2556
2557	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2558	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2559		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2560
2561	/* send the packet to outside... */
2562	if (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0,
2563		(struct ip6_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL, NULL) != 0)
2564		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_error);
2565
2566	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_msg);
2567	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_out_redirect);
2568	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2569
2570	return;
2571
2572fail:
2573	if (m)
2574		m_freem(m);
2575	if (m0)
2576		m_freem(m0);
2577}
2578
2579/*
2580 * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2581 */
2582int
2583icmp6_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, int level,
2584	int optname, struct mbuf **mp)
2585{
2586	int error = 0;
2587	int optlen;
2588	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
2589	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
2590
2591	optlen = m ? m->m_len : 0;
2592
2593	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2594		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && m)
2595			(void)m_free(m);
2596		return EINVAL;
2597	}
2598
2599	switch (op) {
2600	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2601		switch (optname) {
2602		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2603		    {
2604			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2605
2606			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2607				error = EMSGSIZE;
2608				break;
2609			}
2610			p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
2611			if (!p || !in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
2612				error = EINVAL;
2613				break;
2614			}
2615			bcopy(p, in6p->in6p_icmp6filt,
2616				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2617			error = 0;
2618			break;
2619		    }
2620
2621		default:
2622			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2623			break;
2624		}
2625		if (m)
2626			(void)m_freem(m);
2627		break;
2628
2629	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2630		switch (optname) {
2631		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2632		    {
2633			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2634
2635			if (!in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
2636				error = EINVAL;
2637				break;
2638			}
2639			*mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
2640			m->m_len = sizeof(struct icmp6_filter);
2641			p = mtod(m, struct icmp6_filter *);
2642			bcopy(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, p,
2643				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2644			error = 0;
2645			break;
2646		    }
2647
2648		default:
2649			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2650			break;
2651		}
2652		break;
2653	}
2654
2655	return (error);
2656}
2657
2658/*
2659 * Perform rate limit check.
2660 * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2661 * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2662 * limitation.
2663 *
2664 * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2665 */
2666static int
2667icmp6_ratelimit(
2668	const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
2669	const int type,		/* not used at this moment */
2670	const int code)		/* not used at this moment */
2671{
2672	int ret;
2673
2674	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2675
2676	/* PPS limit */
2677	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2678	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2679		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2680		ret++;
2681	}
2682
2683	return ret;
2684}
2685
2686static struct rtentry *
2687icmp6_mtudisc_clone(struct sockaddr *dst)
2688{
2689	struct rtentry *rt;
2690	int    error;
2691
2692	rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1);
2693	if (rt == 0)
2694		return NULL;
2695
2696	/* If we didn't get a host route, allocate one */
2697	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) {
2698		struct rtentry *nrt;
2699
2700		error = rtrequest((int) RTM_ADD, dst,
2701		    (struct sockaddr *) rt->rt_gateway,
2702		    (struct sockaddr *) 0,
2703		    RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC, &nrt);
2704		if (error) {
2705			rtfree(rt);
2706			return NULL;
2707		}
2708		nrt->rt_rmx = rt->rt_rmx;
2709		rtfree(rt);
2710		rt = nrt;
2711	}
2712	error = rt_timer_add(rt, icmp6_mtudisc_timeout,
2713			icmp6_mtudisc_timeout_q);
2714	if (error) {
2715		rtfree(rt);
2716		return NULL;
2717	}
2718
2719	return rt;	/* caller need to call rtfree() */
2720}
2721
2722static void
2723icmp6_mtudisc_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2724{
2725	if (rt == NULL)
2726		panic("icmp6_mtudisc_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2727	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2728	    (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2729		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2730		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2731	} else {
2732		if (!(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU))
2733			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = 0;
2734	}
2735}
2736
2737static void
2738icmp6_redirect_timeout(struct rtentry *rt, struct rttimer *r)
2739{
2740	if (rt == NULL)
2741		panic("icmp6_redirect_timeout: bad route to timeout");
2742	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) ==
2743	    (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_HOST)) {
2744		rtrequest((int) RTM_DELETE, rt_getkey(rt),
2745		    rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, 0);
2746	}
2747}
2748
2749/*
2750 * sysctl helper routine for the net.inet6.icmp6.nd6 nodes.  silly?
2751 */
2752static int
2753sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2754{
2755	(void)&name;
2756	(void)&l;
2757	(void)&oname;
2758
2759	if (namelen != 0)
2760		return (EINVAL);
2761
2762	return (nd6_sysctl(rnode->sysctl_num, oldp, oldlenp,
2763	    /*XXXUNCONST*/
2764	    __UNCONST(newp), newlen));
2765}
2766
2767SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_setup,
2768	     "sysctl net.inet6.icmp6 subtree setup")
2769{
2770	extern int nd6_maxqueuelen; /* defined in nd6.c */
2771
2772	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2773		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2774		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
2775		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2776		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
2777	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2778		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2779		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet6", NULL,
2780		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2781		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, CTL_EOL);
2782	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2783		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2784		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "icmp6",
2785		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 related settings"),
2786		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
2787		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, CTL_EOL);
2788
2789	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2790		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2791		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
2792		       SYSCTL_DESCR("ICMPv6 transmission statistics"),
2793		       NULL, 0, &icmp6stat, sizeof(icmp6stat),
2794		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2795		       ICMPV6CTL_STATS, CTL_EOL);
2796	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2797		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2798		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rediraccept",
2799		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept and process redirect messages"),
2800		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_rediraccept, 0,
2801		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2802		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, CTL_EOL);
2803	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2804		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2805		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirtimeout",
2806		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Redirect generated route lifetime"),
2807		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_redirtimeout, 0,
2808		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2809		       ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
2810#if 0 /* obsoleted */
2811	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2812		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2813		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errratelimit", NULL,
2814		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_errratelimit, 0,
2815		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2816		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRRATELIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2817#endif
2818	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2819		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2820		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_prune",
2821		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Neighbor discovery prune interval"),
2822		       NULL, 0, &nd6_prune, 0,
2823		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2824		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRUNE, CTL_EOL);
2825	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2826		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2827		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_delay",
2828		       SYSCTL_DESCR("First probe delay time"),
2829		       NULL, 0, &nd6_delay, 0,
2830		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2831		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DELAY, CTL_EOL);
2832	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2833		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2834		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_umaxtries",
2835		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of unicast discovery attempts"),
2836		       NULL, 0, &nd6_umaxtries, 0,
2837		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2838		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_UMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2839	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2840		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2841		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_mmaxtries",
2842		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of multicast discovery attempts"),
2843		       NULL, 0, &nd6_mmaxtries, 0,
2844		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2845		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MMAXTRIES, CTL_EOL);
2846	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2847		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2848		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_useloopback",
2849		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use loopback interface for local traffic"),
2850		       NULL, 0, &nd6_useloopback, 0,
2851		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2852		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_USELOOPBACK, CTL_EOL);
2853#if 0 /* obsoleted */
2854	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2855		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2856		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_proxyall", NULL,
2857		       NULL, 0, &nd6_proxyall, 0,
2858		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2859		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PROXYALL, CTL_EOL);
2860#endif
2861	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2862		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2863		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nodeinfo",
2864		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Respond to node information requests"),
2865		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_nodeinfo, 0,
2866		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2867		       ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, CTL_EOL);
2868	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2869		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2870		       CTLTYPE_INT, "errppslimit",
2871		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum ICMP errors sent per second"),
2872		       NULL, 0, &icmp6errppslim, 0,
2873		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2874		       ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, CTL_EOL);
2875	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2876		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2877		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_maxnudhint",
2878		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum neighbor unreachable hint count"),
2879		       NULL, 0, &nd6_maxnudhint, 0,
2880		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2881		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXNUDHINT, CTL_EOL);
2882	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2883		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2884		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_hiwat",
2885		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2886		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_hiwat, 0,
2887		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2888		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_HIWAT, CTL_EOL);
2889	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2890		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2891		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc_lowat",
2892		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Low mark on MTU Discovery route timers"),
2893		       NULL, 0, &icmp6_mtudisc_lowat, 0,
2894		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2895		       ICMPV6CTL_MTUDISC_LOWAT, CTL_EOL);
2896	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2897		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2898		       CTLTYPE_INT, "nd6_debug",
2899		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable neighbor discovery debug output"),
2900		       NULL, 0, &nd6_debug, 0,
2901		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2902		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
2903	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2904		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2905		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_drlist",
2906		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default router list"),
2907		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2908		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2909		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2910	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2911		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
2912		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "nd6_prlist",
2913		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Prefix list"),
2914		       sysctl_net_inet6_icmp6_nd6, 0, NULL, 0,
2915		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2916		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, CTL_EOL);
2917	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
2918		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
2919		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxqueuelen",
2920		       SYSCTL_DESCR("max packet queue len for a unresolved ND"),
2921		       NULL, 1, &nd6_maxqueuelen, 0,
2922		       CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2923		       ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXQLEN, CTL_EOL);
2924}
2925