1/*	$NetBSD: tcp.h,v 1.37 2021/02/03 18:13:13 roy Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)tcp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32 */
33
34#ifndef _NETINET_TCP_H_
35#define _NETINET_TCP_H_
36
37#include <sys/featuretest.h>
38
39#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
40#include <sys/types.h>
41
42typedef uint32_t tcp_seq;
43/*
44 * TCP header.
45 * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
46 * Updated by RFC 3168, September, 2001.
47 */
48struct tcphdr {
49	uint16_t th_sport;		/* source port */
50	uint16_t th_dport;		/* destination port */
51	tcp_seq	  th_seq;		/* sequence number */
52	tcp_seq	  th_ack;		/* acknowledgement number */
53#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
54	/*LINTED non-portable bitfields*/
55	uint8_t  th_x2:4,		/* (unused) */
56		  th_off:4;		/* data offset */
57#endif
58#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
59	/*LINTED non-portable bitfields*/
60	uint8_t  th_off:4,		/* data offset */
61		  th_x2:4;		/* (unused) */
62#endif
63	uint8_t  th_flags;
64#define	TH_FIN	  0x01		/* Final: Set on the last segment */
65#define	TH_SYN	  0x02		/* Synchronization: New conn with dst port */
66#define	TH_RST	  0x04		/* Reset: Announce to peer conn terminated */
67#define	TH_PUSH	  0x08		/* Push: Immediately send, don't buffer seg */
68#define	TH_ACK	  0x10		/* Acknowledge: Part of connection establish */
69#define	TH_URG	  0x20		/* Urgent: send special marked segment now */
70#define	TH_ECE	  0x40		/* ECN Echo */
71#define	TH_CWR	  0x80		/* Congestion Window Reduced */
72	uint16_t th_win;			/* window */
73	uint16_t th_sum;			/* checksum */
74	uint16_t th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
75};
76#ifdef __CTASSERT
77__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct tcphdr) == 20);
78#endif
79
80#define	TCPOPT_EOL		0
81#define	   TCPOLEN_EOL			1
82#define	TCPOPT_PAD		0
83#define	   TCPOLEN_PAD			1
84#define	TCPOPT_NOP		1
85#define	   TCPOLEN_NOP			1
86#define	TCPOPT_MAXSEG		2
87#define	   TCPOLEN_MAXSEG		4
88#define	TCPOPT_WINDOW		3
89#define	   TCPOLEN_WINDOW		3
90#define	TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED	4		/* Experimental */
91#define	   TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED	2
92#define	TCPOPT_SACK		5		/* Experimental */
93#define	TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP	8
94#define	   TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP		10
95#define	   TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA		(TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
96
97#define TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR	\
98    (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP<<8|TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
99
100#define	TCPOPT_SIGNATURE	19		/* Keyed MD5: RFC 2385 */
101#define	   TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE		18
102#define    TCPOLEN_SIGLEN		(TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE+2) /* padding */
103
104#define MAX_TCPOPTLEN	40	/* max # bytes that go in options */
105
106/*
107 * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
108 * This is defined by RFC 1112 Sec 4.2.2.6.
109 */
110#define	TCP_MSS		536
111
112#define	TCP_MINMSS	216
113
114#define	TCP_MAXWIN	65535	/* largest value for (unscaled) window */
115
116#define	TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT	14	/* maximum window shift */
117
118#define	TCP_MAXBURST	4	/* maximum segments in a burst */
119
120#endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
121
122/*
123 * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
124 */
125#define	TCP_NODELAY	1	/* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
126#define	TCP_MAXSEG	2	/* set maximum segment size */
127#define	TCP_KEEPIDLE	3
128#ifdef notyet
129#define	TCP_NOPUSH	4	/* reserved for FreeBSD compat */
130#endif
131#define	TCP_KEEPINTVL	5
132#define	TCP_KEEPCNT	6
133#define	TCP_KEEPINIT	7
134#ifdef notyet
135#define	TCP_NOOPT	8	/* reserved for FreeBSD compat */
136#endif
137#define	TCP_INFO	9	/* retrieve tcp_info structure */
138#define	TCP_MD5SIG	0x10	/* use MD5 digests (RFC2385) */
139#define	TCP_CONGCTL	0x20	/* selected congestion control */
140
141#define	TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS	0x01
142#define	TCPI_OPT_SACK		0x02
143#define	TCPI_OPT_WSCALE		0x04
144#define	TCPI_OPT_ECN		0x08
145#define	TCPI_OPT_TOE		0x10
146
147/*
148 * The TCP_INFO socket option comes from the Linux 2.6 TCP API, and permits
149 * the caller to query certain information about the state of a TCP
150 * connection.  We provide an overlapping set of fields with the Linux
151 * implementation, but since this is a fixed size structure, room has been
152 * left for growth.  In order to maximize potential future compatibility with
153 * the Linux API, the same variable names and order have been adopted, and
154 * padding left to make room for omitted fields in case they are added later.
155 *
156 * XXX: This is currently an unstable ABI/API, in that it is expected to
157 * change.
158 */
159struct tcp_info {
160	uint8_t		tcpi_state; /* TCP FSM state. */
161	uint8_t		__tcpi_ca_state;
162	uint8_t		__tcpi_retransmits;
163	uint8_t		__tcpi_probes;
164	uint8_t		__tcpi_backoff;
165	uint8_t		tcpi_options;	       /* Options enabled on conn. */
166	/*LINTED: non-portable bitfield*/
167	uint8_t		tcpi_snd_wscale:4,	/* RFC1323 send shift value. */
168	/*LINTED: non-portable bitfield*/
169			tcpi_rcv_wscale:4; /* RFC1323 recv shift value. */
170
171	uint32_t	tcpi_rto;		/* Retransmission timeout (usec). */
172	uint32_t	__tcpi_ato;
173	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_mss;		/* Max segment size for send. */
174	uint32_t	tcpi_rcv_mss;		/* Max segment size for receive. */
175
176	uint32_t	__tcpi_unacked;
177	uint32_t	__tcpi_sacked;
178	uint32_t	__tcpi_lost;
179	uint32_t	__tcpi_retrans;
180	uint32_t	__tcpi_fackets;
181
182	/* Times; measurements in usecs. */
183	uint32_t	__tcpi_last_data_sent;
184	uint32_t	__tcpi_last_ack_sent;	/* Also unimpl. on Linux? */
185	uint32_t	tcpi_last_data_recv;	/* Time since last recv data. */
186	uint32_t	__tcpi_last_ack_recv;
187
188	/* Metrics; variable units. */
189	uint32_t	__tcpi_pmtu;
190	uint32_t	__tcpi_rcv_ssthresh;
191	uint32_t	tcpi_rtt;		/* Smoothed RTT in usecs. */
192	uint32_t	tcpi_rttvar;		/* RTT variance in usecs. */
193	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_ssthresh;	/* Slow start threshold. */
194	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_cwnd;		/* Send congestion window. */
195	uint32_t	__tcpi_advmss;
196	uint32_t	__tcpi_reordering;
197
198	uint32_t	__tcpi_rcv_rtt;
199	uint32_t	tcpi_rcv_space;		/* Advertised recv window. */
200
201	/* FreeBSD/NetBSD extensions to tcp_info. */
202	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_wnd;		/* Advertised send window. */
203	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_bwnd;		/* No longer used. */
204	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_nxt;		/* Next egress seqno */
205	uint32_t	tcpi_rcv_nxt;		/* Next ingress seqno */
206	uint32_t	tcpi_toe_tid;		/* HWTID for TOE endpoints */
207	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_rexmitpack;	/* Retransmitted packets */
208	uint32_t	tcpi_rcv_ooopack;	/* Out-of-order packets */
209	uint32_t	tcpi_snd_zerowin;	/* Zero-sized windows sent */
210
211	/* Padding to grow without breaking ABI. */
212	uint32_t	__tcpi_pad[26];		/* Padding. */
213};
214
215#endif /* !_NETINET_TCP_H_ */
216