ip_input.c revision 1.99
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.99 2000/02/12 18:00:00 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69/*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 *    without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104#include "opt_gateway.h"
105#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
106#include "opt_ipsec.h"
107#include "opt_mrouting.h"
108
109#include <sys/param.h>
110#include <sys/systm.h>
111#include <sys/malloc.h>
112#include <sys/mbuf.h>
113#include <sys/domain.h>
114#include <sys/protosw.h>
115#include <sys/socket.h>
116#include <sys/socketvar.h>
117#include <sys/errno.h>
118#include <sys/time.h>
119#include <sys/kernel.h>
120#include <sys/proc.h>
121#include <sys/pool.h>
122
123#include <vm/vm.h>
124#include <sys/sysctl.h>
125
126#include <net/if.h>
127#include <net/if_dl.h>
128#include <net/route.h>
129#include <net/pfil.h>
130
131#include <netinet/in.h>
132#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
133#include <netinet/ip.h>
134#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
135#include <netinet/in_var.h>
136#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
137#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138/* just for gif_ttl */
139#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140#include "gif.h"
141
142#ifdef IPSEC
143#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
144#include <netkey/key.h>
145#include <netkey/key_debug.h>
146#endif
147
148#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
149#ifdef GATEWAY
150#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
151#else /* GATEWAY */
152#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
153#endif /* GATEWAY */
154#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
155#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
156#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
157#endif
158#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
159#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
160#endif
161#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
162#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
163#endif
164#ifndef IPMTUDISC
165#define IPMTUDISC	0
166#endif
167#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
168#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
169#endif
170
171/*
172 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
173 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
174 */
175#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
176#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
177#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
178#else
179#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
180#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
181#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
182int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
183int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
184int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
185int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
186int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
187int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
188int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
189u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
190#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
191int	ipprintfs = 0;
192#endif
193
194struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
195
196extern	struct domain inetdomain;
197extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
198u_char	ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
199int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
200struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
201struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
202struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
203struct	ipstat	ipstat;
204u_int16_t	ip_id;
205int	ip_defttl;
206
207struct ipqhead ipq;
208int	ipq_locked;
209
210static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
211static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
212
213static __inline int
214ipq_lock_try()
215{
216	int s;
217
218	s = splimp();
219	if (ipq_locked) {
220		splx(s);
221		return (0);
222	}
223	ipq_locked = 1;
224	splx(s);
225	return (1);
226}
227
228static __inline void
229ipq_unlock()
230{
231	int s;
232
233	s = splimp();
234	ipq_locked = 0;
235	splx(s);
236}
237
238#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
239#define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
240do {									\
241	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
242		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
243		panic("ipq_lock");					\
244	}								\
245} while (0)
246#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
247do {									\
248	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
249		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
250		panic("ipq lock check");				\
251	}								\
252} while (0)
253#else
254#define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
255#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
256#endif
257
258#define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
259
260struct pool ipqent_pool;
261
262/*
263 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
264 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
265 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
266 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
267 * to us.
268 */
269int	ip_nhops = 0;
270static	struct ip_srcrt {
271	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
272	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
273	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
274	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
275} ip_srcrt;
276
277static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
278
279/*
280 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
281 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
282 */
283void
284ip_init()
285{
286	register struct protosw *pr;
287	register int i;
288
289	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
290	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
291
292	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
293	if (pr == 0)
294		panic("ip_init");
295	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
296		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
297	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
298	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
299		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
300		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
301			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
302	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
303	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
304	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
305	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
306	in_ifaddrhashtbl =
307	    hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
308	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
309		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
310		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
311#ifdef GATEWAY
312	ipflow_init();
313#endif
314}
315
316struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
317struct	route ipforward_rt;
318
319/*
320 * IP software interrupt routine
321 */
322void
323ipintr()
324{
325	int s;
326	struct mbuf *m;
327
328	while (1) {
329		s = splimp();
330		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
331		splx(s);
332		if (m == 0)
333			return;
334		ip_input(m);
335	}
336}
337
338/*
339 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
340 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
341 */
342void
343ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
344{
345	register struct ip *ip = NULL;
346	register struct ipq *fp;
347	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
348	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
349	struct ipqent *ipqe;
350	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
351#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
352	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
353	struct mbuf *m0;
354	int rv;
355#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
356
357#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
358	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
359		panic("ipintr no HDR");
360#endif
361#ifdef IPSEC
362	/*
363	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
364	 * see comment in ah4_input().
365	 */
366	if (m) {
367		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
368		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
369	}
370#endif
371	/*
372	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
373	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
374	 */
375	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
376		goto bad;
377	ipstat.ips_total++;
378	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
379	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
380		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
381		return;
382	}
383	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
384	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
385		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
386		goto bad;
387	}
388	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
389	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
390		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
391		goto bad;
392	}
393	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
394		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
395			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
396			return;
397		}
398		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
399	}
400
401	/*
402	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
403	 * not allowed.
404	 */
405	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
406		/* XXX stat */
407		goto bad;
408	}
409
410	if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
411		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
412		goto bad;
413	}
414
415	/*
416	 * Convert fields to host representation.
417	 */
418	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
419	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
420	len = ip->ip_len;
421
422	/*
423	 * Check for additional length bogosity
424	 */
425	if (len < hlen) {
426	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
427		goto bad;
428	}
429
430	/*
431	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
432	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
433	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
434	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
435	 */
436	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
437		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
438		goto bad;
439	}
440	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
441		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
442			m->m_len = len;
443			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
444		} else
445			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
446	}
447
448#ifdef IPSEC
449	/* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
450	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
451#else
452	/*
453	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
454	 * based on this packet.
455	 */
456	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
457#endif
458
459#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
460	/*
461	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
462	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
463	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
464	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
465	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
466	 */
467	m0 = m;
468	for (pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_IN); pfh; pfh = pfh->pfil_link.tqe_next)
469		if (pfh->pfil_func) {
470			rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, 0, &m0);
471			if (rv)
472				return;
473			m = m0;
474			if (m == NULL)
475				return;
476			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
477		}
478#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
479
480	/*
481	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
482	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
483	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
484	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
485	 */
486	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
487	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
488		return;
489
490	/*
491	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
492	 */
493	for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
494	     ia != NULL;
495	     ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
496		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
497			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
498				break;
499			else {
500				icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST,
501				    0, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
502				return;
503			}
504		}
505	}
506	if (ia != NULL)
507		goto ours;
508	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
509		for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
510		    ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
511			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
512			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
513			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
514			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
515			    /*
516			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
517			     * either for subnet or net.
518			     */
519			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
520			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
521				goto ours;
522			/*
523			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
524			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
525			 */
526			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
527				goto ours;
528		}
529	}
530	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
531		struct in_multi *inm;
532#ifdef MROUTING
533		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
534
535		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
536			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
537				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
538				return;
539			}
540			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
541		}
542
543		if (ip_mrouter) {
544			/*
545			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
546			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
547			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
548			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
549			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
550			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
551			 *
552			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
553			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
554			 * ip_output().)
555			 */
556			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
557				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
558				m_freem(m);
559				return;
560			}
561
562			/*
563			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
564			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
565			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
566			 */
567			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
568				goto ours;
569			ipstat.ips_forward++;
570		}
571#endif
572		/*
573		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
574		 * arrival interface.
575		 */
576		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
577		if (inm == NULL) {
578			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
579			m_freem(m);
580			return;
581		}
582		goto ours;
583	}
584	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
585	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
586		goto ours;
587
588	/*
589	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
590	 */
591	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
592		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
593		m_freem(m);
594	} else
595		ip_forward(m, 0);
596	return;
597
598ours:
599	/*
600	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
601	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
602	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
603	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
604	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
605	 */
606	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
607		/*
608		 * Look for queue of fragments
609		 * of this datagram.
610		 */
611		IPQ_LOCK();
612		for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
613			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
614			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
615			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
616			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
617				goto found;
618		fp = 0;
619found:
620
621		/*
622		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
623		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
624		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
625		 */
626		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
627		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
628		if (mff) {
629		        /*
630		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
631			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
632		         */
633			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
634				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
635				IPQ_UNLOCK();
636				goto bad;
637			}
638		}
639		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
640
641		/*
642		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
643		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
644		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
645		 */
646		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
647			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
648			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
649			if (ipqe == NULL) {
650				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
651				IPQ_UNLOCK();
652				goto bad;
653			}
654			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
655			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
656			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
657			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
658			if (m == 0) {
659				IPQ_UNLOCK();
660				return;
661			}
662			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
663			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
664			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
665			ip->ip_len += hlen;
666		} else
667			if (fp)
668				ip_freef(fp);
669		IPQ_UNLOCK();
670	}
671
672	/*
673	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
674	 */
675#if IFA_STATS
676	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
677#endif
678	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
679    {
680	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
681
682	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
683	return;
684    }
685bad:
686	m_freem(m);
687}
688
689/*
690 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
691 * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
692 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
693 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
694 */
695struct mbuf *
696ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
697	register struct ipqent *ipqe;
698	register struct ipq *fp;
699{
700	register struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
701	register struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
702	struct ip *ip;
703	struct mbuf *t;
704	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
705	int i, next;
706
707	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
708
709	/*
710	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
711	 * would confuse code below.
712	 */
713	m->m_data += hlen;
714	m->m_len -= hlen;
715
716	/*
717	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
718	 */
719	if (fp == 0) {
720		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
721		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
722		if (fp == NULL)
723			goto dropfrag;
724		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
725		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
726		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
727		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
728		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
729		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
730		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
731		p = NULL;
732		goto insert;
733	}
734
735	/*
736	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
737	 */
738	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
739	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
740		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
741			break;
742
743	/*
744	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
745	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
746	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
747	 */
748	if (p != NULL) {
749		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
750		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
751		if (i > 0) {
752			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
753				goto dropfrag;
754			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
755			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
756			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
757		}
758	}
759
760	/*
761	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
762	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
763	 */
764	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
765	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
766		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
767		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
768		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
769			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
770			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
771			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
772			break;
773		}
774		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
775		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
776		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
777		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
778	}
779
780insert:
781	/*
782	 * Stick new segment in its place;
783	 * check for complete reassembly.
784	 */
785	if (p == NULL) {
786		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
787	} else {
788		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
789	}
790	next = 0;
791	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
792	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
793		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
794			return (0);
795		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
796	}
797	if (p->ipqe_mff)
798		return (0);
799
800	/*
801	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
802	 * concatenate fragments.
803	 */
804	q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
805	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
806	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
807		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
808		ip_freef(fp);
809		return (0);
810	}
811	m = q->ipqe_m;
812	t = m->m_next;
813	m->m_next = 0;
814	m_cat(m, t);
815	nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
816	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
817	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
818		t = q->ipqe_m;
819		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
820		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
821		m_cat(m, t);
822	}
823
824	/*
825	 * Create header for new ip packet by
826	 * modifying header of first packet;
827	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
828	 * Make header visible.
829	 */
830	ip->ip_len = next;
831	ip->ip_ttl = 0;	/* xxx */
832	ip->ip_sum = 0;
833	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
834	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
835	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
836	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
837	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
838	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
839	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
840	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
841		register int plen = 0;
842		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
843			plen += t->m_len;
844		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
845	}
846	return (m);
847
848dropfrag:
849	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
850	m_freem(m);
851	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
852	return (0);
853}
854
855/*
856 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
857 * associated datagrams.
858 */
859void
860ip_freef(fp)
861	struct ipq *fp;
862{
863	register struct ipqent *q, *p;
864
865	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
866
867	for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
868		p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
869		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
870		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
871		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
872	}
873	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
874	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
875}
876
877/*
878 * IP timer processing;
879 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
880 * queue, discard it.
881 */
882void
883ip_slowtimo()
884{
885	register struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
886	int s = splsoftnet();
887
888	IPQ_LOCK();
889	for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
890		nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
891		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
892			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
893			ip_freef(fp);
894		}
895	}
896	IPQ_UNLOCK();
897#ifdef GATEWAY
898	ipflow_slowtimo();
899#endif
900	splx(s);
901}
902
903/*
904 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
905 */
906void
907ip_drain()
908{
909
910	/*
911	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
912	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
913	 */
914	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
915		return;
916
917	while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
918		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
919		ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
920	}
921
922	IPQ_UNLOCK();
923}
924
925/*
926 * Do option processing on a datagram,
927 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
928 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
929 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
930 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
931 */
932int
933ip_dooptions(m)
934	struct mbuf *m;
935{
936	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
937	register u_char *cp;
938	register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
939	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
940	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
941	struct in_addr *sin, dst;
942	n_time ntime;
943
944	dst = ip->ip_dst;
945	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
946	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
947	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
948		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
949		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
950			break;
951		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
952			optlen = 1;
953		else {
954			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
955			if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
956				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
957				goto bad;
958			}
959		}
960		switch (opt) {
961
962		default:
963			break;
964
965		/*
966		 * Source routing with record.
967		 * Find interface with current destination address.
968		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
969		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
970		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
971		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
972		 * address is on directly accessible net.
973		 */
974		case IPOPT_LSRR:
975		case IPOPT_SSRR:
976			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
977				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
978				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
979				goto bad;
980			}
981			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
982				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
983				goto bad;
984			}
985			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
986			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
987			if (ia == 0) {
988				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
989					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
990					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
991					goto bad;
992				}
993				/*
994				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
995				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
996				 */
997				break;
998			}
999			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1000			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1001				/*
1002				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1003				 */
1004				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1005				break;
1006			}
1007			/*
1008			 * locate outgoing interface
1009			 */
1010			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1011			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1012			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1013				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1014			else
1015				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1016			if (ia == 0) {
1017				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1018				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1019				goto bad;
1020			}
1021			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1022			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1023			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1024			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1025			/*
1026			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1027			 */
1028			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1029			break;
1030
1031		case IPOPT_RR:
1032			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1033				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1034				goto bad;
1035			}
1036			/*
1037			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1038			 */
1039			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1040			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
1041				break;
1042			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1043			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1044			/*
1045			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1046			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1047			 */
1048			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1049			    == NULL &&
1050			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1051				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1052				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1053				goto bad;
1054			}
1055			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1056			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1057			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1058			break;
1059
1060		case IPOPT_TS:
1061			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1062			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1063			if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
1064				goto bad;
1065			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1066				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
1067					goto bad;
1068				break;
1069			}
1070			sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1071			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1072
1073			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1074				break;
1075
1076			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1077				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1078				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1079					goto bad;
1080				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1081				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1082				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1083				if (ia == 0)
1084					continue;
1085				bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1086				    (caddr_t)sin, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1087				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1088				break;
1089
1090			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1091				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1092				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1093					goto bad;
1094				bcopy((caddr_t)sin, (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1095				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1096				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1097				    == NULL)
1098					continue;
1099				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1100				break;
1101
1102			default:
1103				goto bad;
1104			}
1105			ntime = iptime();
1106			bcopy((caddr_t)&ntime, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1107			    sizeof(n_time));
1108			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1109		}
1110	}
1111	if (forward) {
1112		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1113			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1114			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1115			goto bad;
1116		}
1117		ip_forward(m, 1);
1118		return (1);
1119	}
1120	return (0);
1121bad:
1122	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1123	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1124	return (1);
1125}
1126
1127/*
1128 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1129 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1130 */
1131struct in_ifaddr *
1132ip_rtaddr(dst)
1133	 struct in_addr dst;
1134{
1135	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1136
1137	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1138
1139	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1140		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1141			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1142			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1143		}
1144		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1145		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1146		sin->sin_addr = dst;
1147
1148		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1149	}
1150	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1151		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1152	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1153}
1154
1155/*
1156 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1157 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1158 */
1159void
1160save_rte(option, dst)
1161	u_char *option;
1162	struct in_addr dst;
1163{
1164	unsigned olen;
1165
1166	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1167#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1168	if (ipprintfs)
1169		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1170#endif /* 0 */
1171	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1172		return;
1173	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1174	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1175	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1176}
1177
1178/*
1179 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1180 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1181 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1182 */
1183struct mbuf *
1184ip_srcroute()
1185{
1186	register struct in_addr *p, *q;
1187	register struct mbuf *m;
1188
1189	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1190		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1191	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1192	if (m == 0)
1193		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1194
1195#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1196
1197	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1198	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1199	    OPTSIZ;
1200#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1201	if (ipprintfs)
1202		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1203#endif
1204
1205	/*
1206	 * First save first hop for return route
1207	 */
1208	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1209	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1210#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1211	if (ipprintfs)
1212		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1213#endif
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1217	 */
1218	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1219	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1220	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1221	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1222	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1223	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1224#undef OPTSIZ
1225	/*
1226	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1227	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1228	 */
1229	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1230#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1231		if (ipprintfs)
1232			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1233#endif
1234		*q++ = *p--;
1235	}
1236	/*
1237	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1238	 */
1239	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1240#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1241	if (ipprintfs)
1242		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1243#endif
1244	return (m);
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1249 * level protocol in the kernel.
1250 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1251 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1252 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1253 */
1254void
1255ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1256	register struct mbuf *m;
1257	struct mbuf *mopt;
1258{
1259	register int i;
1260	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1261	register caddr_t opts;
1262	int olen;
1263
1264	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1265	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1266	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1267	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1268	m->m_len -= olen;
1269	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1270		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1271	ip->ip_len -= olen;
1272	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1273}
1274
1275int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1276	0,		0,		0,		0,
1277	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1278	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1279	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1280	0,		0,		0,		0,
1281	ENOPROTOOPT
1282};
1283
1284/*
1285 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1286 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1287 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1288 * of codes and types.
1289 *
1290 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1291 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1292 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1293 * protocol deal with that.
1294 *
1295 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1296 * via a source route.
1297 */
1298void
1299ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1300	struct mbuf *m;
1301	int srcrt;
1302{
1303	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1304	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1305	register struct rtentry *rt;
1306	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1307	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1308	n_long dest;
1309	struct ifnet *destifp;
1310#ifdef IPSEC
1311	struct ifnet dummyifp;
1312#endif
1313
1314	dest = 0;
1315#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1316	if (ipprintfs)
1317		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1318		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1319		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1320#endif
1321	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1322		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1323		m_freem(m);
1324		return;
1325	}
1326	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1327		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1328		return;
1329	}
1330	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1331
1332	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1333	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1334	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1335		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1336			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1337			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1338		}
1339		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1340		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1341		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1342
1343		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1344		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1345			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1346			return;
1347		}
1348		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1349	}
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1353	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1354	 */
1355	mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68));
1356
1357	/*
1358	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1359	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1360	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1361	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1362	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1363	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1364	 */
1365	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1366	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1367	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1368	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1369		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1370		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1371		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1372			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1373				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1374			else
1375				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1376			/*
1377			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1378			 * redirects.
1379			 */
1380			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1381			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1382#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1383			if (ipprintfs)
1384				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1385				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1386#endif
1387		}
1388	}
1389
1390#ifdef IPSEC
1391	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1392#endif /*IPSEC*/
1393	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1394	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1395	if (error)
1396		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1397	else {
1398		ipstat.ips_forward++;
1399		if (type)
1400			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1401		else {
1402			if (mcopy) {
1403#ifdef GATEWAY
1404				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1405					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1406#endif
1407				m_freem(mcopy);
1408			}
1409			return;
1410		}
1411	}
1412	if (mcopy == NULL)
1413		return;
1414	destifp = NULL;
1415
1416	switch (error) {
1417
1418	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1419		/* type, code set above */
1420		break;
1421
1422	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1423	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1424	case ENETDOWN:
1425	case EHOSTDOWN:
1426	default:
1427		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1428		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1429		break;
1430
1431	case EMSGSIZE:
1432		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1433		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1434#ifndef IPSEC
1435		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1436			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1437#else
1438		/*
1439		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1440		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1441		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1442		 * XXX quickhack!!!
1443		 */
1444		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1445			struct secpolicy *sp;
1446			int ipsecerror;
1447			size_t ipsechdr;
1448			struct route *ro;
1449
1450			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1451			                            IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1452			                            IP_FORWARDING,
1453			                            &ipsecerror);
1454
1455			if (sp == NULL)
1456				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1457			else {
1458				/* count IPsec header size */
1459				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1460				                         IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1461				                         NULL);
1462
1463				/*
1464				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1465				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1466				 *
1467				 * XXX BUG ALERT
1468				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1469				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1470				 */
1471				/*XXX*/
1472				destifp = NULL;
1473				if (sp->req != NULL
1474				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1475				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1476					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1477					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1478						dummyifp.if_mtu =
1479						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1480						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1481						destifp = &dummyifp;
1482					}
1483				}
1484
1485				key_freesp(sp);
1486			}
1487		}
1488#endif /*IPSEC*/
1489		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1490		break;
1491
1492	case ENOBUFS:
1493		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1494		code = 0;
1495		break;
1496	}
1497	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1498}
1499
1500void
1501ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1502	register struct inpcb *inp;
1503	register struct mbuf **mp;
1504	register struct ip *ip;
1505	register struct mbuf *m;
1506{
1507
1508	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1509		struct timeval tv;
1510
1511		microtime(&tv);
1512		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1513		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1514		if (*mp)
1515			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1516	}
1517	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1518		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1519		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1520		if (*mp)
1521			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1522	}
1523#ifdef notyet
1524	/*
1525	 * XXX
1526	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1527	 * than they already were.
1528	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1529	 */
1530	/* options were tossed already */
1531	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1532		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1533		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1534		if (*mp)
1535			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1536	}
1537	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1538	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1539		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1540		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1541		if (*mp)
1542			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1543	}
1544#endif
1545	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1546		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1547
1548		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1549		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1550		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1551		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1552		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1553		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1554		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1555		if (*mp)
1556			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1557	}
1558}
1559
1560int
1561ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1562	int *name;
1563	u_int namelen;
1564	void *oldp;
1565	size_t *oldlenp;
1566	void *newp;
1567	size_t newlen;
1568{
1569	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1570
1571	int error, old;
1572
1573	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1574	if (namelen != 1)
1575		return (ENOTDIR);
1576
1577	switch (name[0]) {
1578	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1579		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1580	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1581		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1582			&ipsendredirects));
1583	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1584		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1585#ifdef notyet
1586	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1587		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1588#endif
1589	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1590		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
1591		if (securelevel > 0)
1592			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1593			    ip_forwsrcrt));
1594		else
1595			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1596			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
1597	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1598		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1599		    &ip_directedbcast));
1600	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1601		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1602		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
1603	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1604		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1605		    &subnetsarelocal));
1606	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1607		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1608		    &ip_mtudisc);
1609		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1610			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1611			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1612		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1613			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1614			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1615		}
1616		return error;
1617	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1618		old = anonportmin;
1619		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1620		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin > 65535
1621#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1622		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1623#endif
1624		    ) {
1625			anonportmin = old;
1626			return (EINVAL);
1627		}
1628		return (error);
1629	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1630		old = anonportmax;
1631		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1632		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax > 65535
1633#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1634		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1635#endif
1636		    ) {
1637			anonportmax = old;
1638			return (EINVAL);
1639		}
1640		return (error);
1641	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1642		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1643		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1644		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1645			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1646					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1647		return (error);
1648#ifdef GATEWAY
1649	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1650	    {
1651		int s;
1652
1653		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1654		   &ip_maxflows);
1655		s = splsoftnet();
1656		ipflow_reap(0);
1657		splx(s);
1658		return (error);
1659	    }
1660#endif
1661	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1662		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1663		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1664#if NGIF > 0
1665	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1666		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1667				  &ip_gif_ttl));
1668#endif
1669
1670	default:
1671		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1672	}
1673	/* NOTREACHED */
1674}
1675