ip_input.c revision 1.361
1/* $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.361 2017/09/27 10:05:04 ozaki-r Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32/*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix"). It was developed under 38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon. 39 * 40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 42 * are met: 43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 48 * 49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 60 */ 61 62/* 63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993 64 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 65 * 66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 68 * are met: 69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 70 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 72 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 73 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 75 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 76 * without specific prior written permission. 77 * 78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 81 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 88 * SUCH DAMAGE. 89 * 90 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94 91 */ 92 93#include <sys/cdefs.h> 94__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.361 2017/09/27 10:05:04 ozaki-r Exp $"); 95 96#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 97#include "opt_inet.h" 98#include "opt_gateway.h" 99#include "opt_ipsec.h" 100#include "opt_mrouting.h" 101#include "opt_mbuftrace.h" 102#include "opt_inet_csum.h" 103#include "opt_net_mpsafe.h" 104#endif 105 106#include "arp.h" 107 108#include <sys/param.h> 109#include <sys/systm.h> 110#include <sys/cpu.h> 111#include <sys/mbuf.h> 112#include <sys/domain.h> 113#include <sys/protosw.h> 114#include <sys/socket.h> 115#include <sys/socketvar.h> 116#include <sys/errno.h> 117#include <sys/time.h> 118#include <sys/kernel.h> 119#include <sys/pool.h> 120#include <sys/sysctl.h> 121#include <sys/kauth.h> 122 123#include <net/if.h> 124#include <net/if_dl.h> 125#include <net/route.h> 126#include <net/pktqueue.h> 127#include <net/pfil.h> 128 129#include <netinet/in.h> 130#include <netinet/in_systm.h> 131#include <netinet/ip.h> 132#include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 133#include <netinet/in_proto.h> 134#include <netinet/in_var.h> 135#include <netinet/ip_var.h> 136#include <netinet/ip_private.h> 137#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 138/* just for gif_ttl */ 139#include <netinet/in_gif.h> 140#include "gif.h" 141#include <net/if_gre.h> 142#include "gre.h" 143 144#ifdef MROUTING 145#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h> 146#endif 147#include <netinet/portalgo.h> 148 149#ifdef IPSEC 150#include <netipsec/ipsec.h> 151#endif 152 153#ifndef IPFORWARDING 154#ifdef GATEWAY 155#define IPFORWARDING 1 /* forward IP packets not for us */ 156#else /* GATEWAY */ 157#define IPFORWARDING 0 /* don't forward IP packets not for us */ 158#endif /* GATEWAY */ 159#endif /* IPFORWARDING */ 160#ifndef IPSENDREDIRECTS 161#define IPSENDREDIRECTS 1 162#endif 163#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT 164#define IPFORWSRCRT 1 /* forward source-routed packets */ 165#endif 166#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT 167#define IPALLOWSRCRT 1 /* allow source-routed packets */ 168#endif 169#ifndef IPMTUDISC 170#define IPMTUDISC 1 171#endif 172#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT 173#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60) /* as per RFC 1191 */ 174#endif 175 176/* 177 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous 178 * configuration using this option will Just Work. 179 */ 180#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST 181#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST 182#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 1 183#else 184#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST 0 185#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */ 186#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */ 187int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING; 188int ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS; 189int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL; 190int ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT; 191int ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST; 192int ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT; 193int ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC; 194int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT; 195#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 196int ipprintfs = 0; 197#endif 198 199int ip_do_randomid = 0; 200 201/* 202 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of 203 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table 204 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model, 205 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid. 206 * 207 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat 208 * to translate the destination address to another local interface. 209 * 210 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases 211 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the 212 * packets for those addresses are received. 213 */ 214static int ip_checkinterface __read_mostly = 0; 215 216struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL; 217 218pktqueue_t * ip_pktq __read_mostly; 219pfil_head_t * inet_pfil_hook __read_mostly; 220ipid_state_t * ip_ids __read_mostly; 221percpu_t * ipstat_percpu __read_mostly; 222 223static percpu_t *ipforward_rt_percpu __cacheline_aligned; 224 225uint16_t ip_id; 226 227#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS 228#include <sys/device.h> 229 230struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 231 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad"); 232struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 233 NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok"); 234struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC, 235 NULL, "inet", "swcsum"); 236 237#define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) (ev)->ev_count++ 238 239EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad); 240EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok); 241EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum); 242 243#else 244 245#define INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev) /* nothing */ 246 247#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */ 248 249/* 250 * Used to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond 251 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here 252 * using IP source routing. This allows connection establishment and 253 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known 254 * to us. 255 */ 256struct ip_srcrt { 257 int isr_nhops; /* number of hops */ 258 struct in_addr isr_dst; /* final destination */ 259 char isr_nop; /* one NOP to align */ 260 char isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN & OFFSET */ 261 struct in_addr isr_routes[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)]; 262}; 263 264static int ip_drainwanted; 265 266static void save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr); 267 268#ifdef MBUFTRACE 269struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx"); 270struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx"); 271#endif 272 273static void ipintr(void *); 274static void ip_input(struct mbuf *); 275static void ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *); 276static bool ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *); 277static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr, struct psref *); 278static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **); 279 280static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *, 281 int *); 282static struct in_ifaddr *ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *, 283 struct ip *); 284 285#ifdef NET_MPSAFE 286#define SOFTNET_LOCK() mutex_enter(softnet_lock) 287#define SOFTNET_UNLOCK() mutex_exit(softnet_lock) 288#else 289#define SOFTNET_LOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock)) 290#define SOFTNET_UNLOCK() KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock)) 291#endif 292 293/* 294 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table. 295 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler. 296 */ 297void 298ip_init(void) 299{ 300 const struct protosw *pr; 301 302 in_init(); 303 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL); 304 305 pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW); 306 KASSERT(pr != NULL); 307 308 ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL); 309 KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL); 310 311 for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) { 312 ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw; 313 } 314 for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw; 315 pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) 316 if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET && 317 pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) 318 ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw; 319 320 ip_reass_init(); 321 322 ip_ids = ip_id_init(); 323 ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff; 324 325#ifdef GATEWAY 326 ipflow_init(); 327#endif 328 329 /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */ 330 inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET); 331 KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL); 332 333#ifdef MBUFTRACE 334 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner); 335 MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner); 336#endif /* MBUFTRACE */ 337 338 ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS); 339 ipforward_rt_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(struct route)); 340 ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout); 341} 342 343static struct in_ifaddr * 344ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch) 345{ 346 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; 347 int checkif; 348 349 /* 350 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address 351 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122 352 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet 353 * is not locally generated. 354 * 355 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination 356 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface. 357 * 358 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added 359 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where 360 * the packets are received. 361 * 362 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that 363 * we get finer grain control. 364 */ 365 checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) && 366 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0; 367 368 IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) { 369 if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) { 370 if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY) 371 continue; 372 if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp) 373 continue; 374 if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 && 375 (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED) == 0) 376 break; 377 else 378 (*downmatch)++; 379 } 380 } 381 382 return ia; 383} 384 385static struct in_ifaddr * 386ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip) 387{ 388 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; 389 struct ifaddr *ifa; 390 391 IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) { 392 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) 393 continue; 394 ia = ifatoia(ifa); 395 if (ia->ia4_flags & (IN_IFF_NOTREADY | IN_IFF_DETACHED)) 396 continue; 397 if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) || 398 in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) || 399 /* 400 * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr), 401 * either for subnet or net. 402 */ 403 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet || 404 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net) 405 goto matched; 406 /* 407 * An interface with IP address zero accepts 408 * all packets that arrive on that interface. 409 */ 410 if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr)) 411 goto matched; 412 } 413 ia = NULL; 414 415matched: 416 return ia; 417} 418 419/* 420 * IP software interrupt routine. 421 */ 422static void 423ipintr(void *arg __unused) 424{ 425 struct mbuf *m; 426 427 KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p()); 428 429#ifndef NET_MPSAFE 430 mutex_enter(softnet_lock); 431#endif 432 while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) { 433 ip_input(m); 434 } 435#ifndef NET_MPSAFE 436 mutex_exit(softnet_lock); 437#endif 438} 439 440/* 441 * IP input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented 442 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level. 443 */ 444static void 445ip_input(struct mbuf *m) 446{ 447 struct ip *ip = NULL; 448 struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL; 449 int hlen = 0, len; 450 int downmatch; 451 int srcrt = 0; 452 ifnet_t *ifp; 453 struct psref psref; 454 int s; 455 456 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software " 457 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated"); 458 459 MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner); 460 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0); 461 462 ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref); 463 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL)) 464 goto out; 465 466 /* 467 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces 468 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet. 469 * Note: we pre-check without locks held. 470 */ 471 if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY()) 472 goto out; 473 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL); 474 475 /* 476 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new 477 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward 478 * it. Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire 479 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain. 480 */ 481 if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) { 482 if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip), 483 (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) { 484 /* XXXJRT new stat, please */ 485 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL); 486 goto out; 487 } 488 } else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) { 489 if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) { 490 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL); 491 goto out; 492 } 493 } 494 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 495 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) { 496 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS); 497 goto out; 498 } 499 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2; 500 if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */ 501 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN); 502 goto out; 503 } 504 if (hlen > m->m_len) { 505 if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) { 506 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN); 507 goto out; 508 } 509 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 510 } 511 512 /* 513 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are 514 * not allowed. 515 */ 516 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) { 517 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR); 518 goto out; 519 } 520 521 /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */ 522 if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET || 523 (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) { 524 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) { 525 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR); 526 goto out; 527 } 528 } 529 530 switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & 531 ((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) | 532 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) { 533 case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD: 534 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad); 535 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM); 536 goto out; 537 538 case M_CSUM_IPv4: 539 /* Checksum was okay. */ 540 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok); 541 break; 542 543 default: 544 /* 545 * Must compute it ourselves. Maybe skip checksum on 546 * loopback interfaces. 547 */ 548 if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || 549 ip_do_loopback_cksum)) { 550 INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum); 551 if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) { 552 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM); 553 goto out; 554 } 555 } 556 break; 557 } 558 559 /* Retrieve the packet length. */ 560 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len); 561 562 /* 563 * Check for additional length bogosity 564 */ 565 if (len < hlen) { 566 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN); 567 goto out; 568 } 569 570 /* 571 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers 572 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect. 573 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect. 574 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect. 575 */ 576 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) { 577 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT); 578 goto out; 579 } 580 if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) { 581 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) { 582 m->m_len = len; 583 m->m_pkthdr.len = len; 584 } else 585 m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len); 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry 590 * based on this packet. 591 */ 592 m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD; 593 594 /* 595 * Run through list of hooks for input packets. If there are any 596 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are 597 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag. 598 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter 599 * in the list may have previously cleared it. 600 */ 601#if defined(IPSEC) 602 if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_indone(m)) 603#else 604 if (1) 605#endif 606 { 607 struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst; 608 bool freed; 609 610 freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0; 611 if (freed || m == NULL) { 612 m = NULL; 613 goto out; 614 } 615 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 616 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2; 617 618 /* 619 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward() 620 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have 621 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that 622 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet 623 * is being inffluenced by source routing options. This 624 * allows things like 625 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp" 626 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the 627 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24. Of course this 628 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story. 629 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config. 630 * should be supported in this manner... 631 */ 632 srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr); 633 } 634 635#ifdef ALTQ 636 /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */ 637 if (altq_input) { 638 SOFTNET_LOCK(); 639 if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) { 640 /* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */ 641 SOFTNET_UNLOCK(); 642 m = NULL; 643 goto out; 644 } 645 SOFTNET_UNLOCK(); 646 } 647#endif 648 649 /* 650 * Process options and, if not destined for us, 651 * ship it on. ip_dooptions returns 1 when an 652 * error was detected (causing an icmp message 653 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed). 654 */ 655 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m)) { 656 m = NULL; 657 goto out; 658 } 659 660 /* 661 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us. 662 * 663 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all. 664 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface 665 * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine. 666 */ 667 downmatch = 0; 668 s = pserialize_read_enter(); 669 ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch); 670 if (ia != NULL) { 671 pserialize_read_exit(s); 672 goto ours; 673 } 674 675 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { 676 ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip); 677 if (ia != NULL) { 678 pserialize_read_exit(s); 679 goto ours; 680 } 681 } 682 pserialize_read_exit(s); 683 684 if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) { 685#ifdef MROUTING 686 extern struct socket *ip_mrouter; 687 688 if (ip_mrouter) { 689 /* 690 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all 691 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the 692 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function. 693 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if 694 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet 695 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below. 696 * 697 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order 698 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from 699 * ip_output().) 700 */ 701 SOFTNET_LOCK(); 702 if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) { 703 SOFTNET_UNLOCK(); 704 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 705 goto out; 706 } 707 SOFTNET_UNLOCK(); 708 709 /* 710 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive 711 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this 712 * host belongs to their destination groups. 713 */ 714 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) { 715 goto ours; 716 } 717 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 718 } 719#endif 720 /* 721 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the 722 * arrival interface. 723 */ 724 if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) { 725 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 726 goto out; 727 } 728 goto ours; 729 } 730 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST || 731 in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst)) 732 goto ours; 733 734 /* 735 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable. 736 */ 737 if (ipforwarding == 0) { 738 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 739 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 740 m_freem(m); 741 } else { 742 /* 743 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface, 744 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst, 745 * send icmp unreach. Forwarding it will result in in-kernel 746 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0. 747 */ 748 if (downmatch) { 749 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 750 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0); 751 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 752 return; 753 } 754#ifdef IPSEC 755 /* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet */ 756 if (ipsec_used) { 757 if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING | 758 (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) { 759 goto out; 760 } 761 } 762#endif 763 ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp); 764 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 765 } 766 return; 767 768ours: 769 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 770 ifp = NULL; 771 772 /* 773 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble. 774 */ 775 if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) { 776 /* 777 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism. 778 */ 779 if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) { 780 /* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */ 781 goto out; 782 } 783 if (m == NULL) { 784 /* More fragments should come; silently return. */ 785 goto out; 786 } 787 /* 788 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet. 789 * Updated cached data in local variable(s). 790 */ 791 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 792 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2; 793 } 794 795#ifdef IPSEC 796 /* 797 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header. 798 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer 799 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP. 800 */ 801 if (ipsec_used && 802 (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) { 803 if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) { 804 goto out; 805 } 806 } 807#endif 808 809 /* 810 * Switch out to protocol's input routine. 811 */ 812#if IFA_STATS 813 if (ia && ip) { 814 struct in_ifaddr *_ia; 815 /* 816 * Keep a reference from ip_match_our_address with psref 817 * is expensive, so explore ia here again. 818 */ 819 s = pserialize_read_enter(); 820 _ia = in_get_ia(ip->ip_dst); 821 _ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len); 822 pserialize_read_exit(s); 823 } 824#endif 825 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED); 826 827 const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p; 828 829 (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh); 830 return; 831 832out: 833 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 834 if (m != NULL) 835 m_freem(m); 836} 837 838/* 839 * IP timer processing. 840 */ 841void 842ip_slowtimo(void) 843{ 844 845#ifndef NET_MPSAFE 846 mutex_enter(softnet_lock); 847 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 848#endif 849 850 ip_reass_slowtimo(); 851 852#ifndef NET_MPSAFE 853 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 854 mutex_exit(softnet_lock); 855#endif 856} 857 858/* 859 * IP drain processing. 860 */ 861void 862ip_drain(void) 863{ 864 865 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 866 ip_reass_drain(); 867 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 868} 869 870/* 871 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding 872 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed. 873 * 874 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed. 875 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further. 876 */ 877static bool 878ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m) 879{ 880 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 881 u_char *cp, *cp0; 882 struct ip_timestamp *ipt; 883 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 884 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0; 885 struct in_addr dst; 886 n_time ntime; 887 struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL; 888 int s; 889 890 dst = ip->ip_dst; 891 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1); 892 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip); 893 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) { 894 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL]; 895 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL) 896 break; 897 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) 898 optlen = 1; 899 else { 900 if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) { 901 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip; 902 goto bad; 903 } 904 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN]; 905 if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) { 906 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip; 907 goto bad; 908 } 909 } 910 switch (opt) { 911 912 default: 913 break; 914 915 /* 916 * Source routing with record. 917 * Find interface with current destination address. 918 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed, 919 * or do nothing if loosely routed. 920 * Record interface address and bring up next address 921 * component. If strictly routed make sure next 922 * address is on directly accessible net. 923 */ 924 case IPOPT_LSRR: 925 case IPOPT_SSRR: { 926 struct psref psref; 927 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { 928 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr), 929 .sin_family = AF_INET, 930 }; 931 932 if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) { 933 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 934 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB; 935 goto bad; 936 } 937 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) { 938 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip; 939 goto bad; 940 } 941 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) { 942 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip; 943 goto bad; 944 } 945 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst; 946 947 s = pserialize_read_enter(); 948 ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)); 949 if (ifa == NULL) { 950 pserialize_read_exit(s); 951 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) { 952 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 953 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL; 954 goto bad; 955 } 956 /* 957 * Loose routing, and not at next destination 958 * yet; nothing to do except forward. 959 */ 960 break; 961 } 962 pserialize_read_exit(s); 963 964 off--; /* 0 origin */ 965 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) { 966 /* 967 * End of source route. Should be for us. 968 */ 969 save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src); 970 break; 971 } 972 /* 973 * locate outgoing interface 974 */ 975 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off), 976 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr)); 977 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) { 978 ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr), 979 &psref); 980 if (ifa != NULL) 981 ia = ifatoia(ifa); 982 else 983 ia = NULL; 984 } else { 985 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref); 986 } 987 if (ia == NULL) { 988 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 989 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL; 990 goto bad; 991 } 992 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr; 993 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, 994 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr)); 995 ia4_release(ia, &psref); 996 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr); 997 /* 998 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts 999 */ 1000 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr); 1001 break; 1002 } 1003 1004 case IPOPT_RR: { 1005 struct psref psref; 1006 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { 1007 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr), 1008 .sin_family = AF_INET, 1009 }; 1010 1011 if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) { 1012 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip; 1013 goto bad; 1014 } 1015 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) { 1016 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip; 1017 goto bad; 1018 } 1019 /* 1020 * If no space remains, ignore. 1021 */ 1022 off--; /* 0 origin */ 1023 if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) 1024 break; 1025 memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst), 1026 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr)); 1027 /* 1028 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination, 1029 * use the incoming interface (should be same). 1030 */ 1031 ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr), &psref); 1032 if (ifa == NULL) { 1033 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref); 1034 if (ia == NULL) { 1035 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 1036 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST; 1037 goto bad; 1038 } 1039 } else { 1040 ia = ifatoia(ifa); 1041 } 1042 bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, 1043 (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1044 ia4_release(ia, &psref); 1045 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr); 1046 break; 1047 } 1048 1049 case IPOPT_TS: 1050 code = cp - (u_char *)ip; 1051 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp; 1052 if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) { 1053 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip; 1054 goto bad; 1055 } 1056 if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) { 1057 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip; 1058 goto bad; 1059 } 1060 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) { 1061 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) { 1062 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - 1063 (u_char *)ip; 1064 goto bad; 1065 } 1066 break; 1067 } 1068 cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1); 1069 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) { 1070 1071 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY: 1072 break; 1073 1074 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: { 1075 struct ifnet *rcvif; 1076 int _s, _ss; 1077 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { 1078 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr), 1079 .sin_family = AF_INET, 1080 }; 1081 1082 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) + 1083 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) { 1084 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - 1085 (u_char *)ip; 1086 goto bad; 1087 } 1088 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst; 1089 _ss = pserialize_read_enter(); 1090 rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &_s); 1091 if (__predict_true(rcvif != NULL)) { 1092 ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr), 1093 rcvif); 1094 } 1095 m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &_s); 1096 if (ifa == NULL) { 1097 pserialize_read_exit(_ss); 1098 break; 1099 } 1100 ia = ifatoia(ifa); 1101 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, 1102 cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1103 pserialize_read_exit(_ss); 1104 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr); 1105 break; 1106 } 1107 1108 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC: { 1109 struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = { 1110 .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr), 1111 .sin_family = AF_INET, 1112 }; 1113 1114 if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) + 1115 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) { 1116 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - 1117 (u_char *)ip; 1118 goto bad; 1119 } 1120 memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0, 1121 sizeof(struct in_addr)); 1122 s = pserialize_read_enter(); 1123 ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)); 1124 if (ifa == NULL) { 1125 pserialize_read_exit(s); 1126 continue; 1127 } 1128 pserialize_read_exit(s); 1129 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr); 1130 break; 1131 } 1132 1133 default: 1134 /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */ 1135 code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - 1136 (u_char *)ip + 1; 1137 goto bad; 1138 } 1139 ntime = iptime(); 1140 cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */ 1141 memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0, 1142 sizeof(n_time)); 1143 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time); 1144 } 1145 } 1146 if (forward) { 1147 struct ifnet *rcvif; 1148 struct psref _psref; 1149 1150 if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) { 1151 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 1152 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL; 1153 goto bad; 1154 } 1155 1156 rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &_psref); 1157 if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) { 1158 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 1159 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST; 1160 goto bad; 1161 } 1162 ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif); 1163 m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &_psref); 1164 return true; 1165 } 1166 return false; 1167bad: 1168 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0); 1169 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS); 1170 return true; 1171} 1172 1173/* 1174 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop), 1175 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there. 1176 */ 1177static struct in_ifaddr * 1178ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct psref *psref) 1179{ 1180 struct rtentry *rt; 1181 union { 1182 struct sockaddr dst; 1183 struct sockaddr_in dst4; 1184 } u; 1185 struct route *ro; 1186 1187 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0); 1188 1189 ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1190 rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst); 1191 if (rt == NULL) { 1192 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1193 return NULL; 1194 } 1195 1196 ia4_acquire(ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa), psref); 1197 rtcache_unref(rt, ro); 1198 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1199 1200 return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa); 1201} 1202 1203/* 1204 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked 1205 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested. 1206 */ 1207static void 1208save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst) 1209{ 1210 struct ip_srcrt *isr; 1211 struct m_tag *mtag; 1212 unsigned olen; 1213 1214 olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN]; 1215 if (olen > sizeof(isr->isr_hdr) + sizeof(isr->isr_routes)) 1216 return; 1217 1218 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE, sizeof(*isr), M_NOWAIT); 1219 if (mtag == NULL) 1220 return; 1221 isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1); 1222 1223 memcpy(isr->isr_hdr, option, olen); 1224 isr->isr_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr); 1225 isr->isr_dst = dst; 1226 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag); 1227} 1228 1229/* 1230 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies, 1231 * in the same form used by setsockopt. 1232 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later. 1233 */ 1234struct mbuf * 1235ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0) 1236{ 1237 struct in_addr *p, *q; 1238 struct mbuf *m; 1239 struct ip_srcrt *isr; 1240 struct m_tag *mtag; 1241 1242 mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE, NULL); 1243 if (mtag == NULL) 1244 return NULL; 1245 isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1); 1246 1247 if (isr->isr_nhops == 0) 1248 return NULL; 1249 1250 m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS); 1251 if (m == NULL) 1252 return NULL; 1253 1254 MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner); 1255#define OPTSIZ (sizeof(isr->isr_nop) + sizeof(isr->isr_hdr)) 1256 1257 /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + header) */ 1258 m->m_len = (isr->isr_nhops + 1) * sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ; 1259 1260 /* 1261 * First save first hop for return route 1262 */ 1263 p = &(isr->isr_routes[isr->isr_nhops - 1]); 1264 *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--; 1265 1266 /* 1267 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf. 1268 */ 1269 isr->isr_nop = IPOPT_NOP; 1270 isr->isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF; 1271 memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &isr->isr_nop, 1272 OPTSIZ); 1273 q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) + 1274 sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ); 1275#undef OPTSIZ 1276 /* 1277 * Record return path as an IP source route, 1278 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned). 1279 */ 1280 while (p >= isr->isr_routes) { 1281 *q++ = *p--; 1282 } 1283 /* 1284 * Last hop goes to final destination. 1285 */ 1286 *q = isr->isr_dst; 1287 m_tag_delete(m0, mtag); 1288 return m; 1289} 1290 1291const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = { 1292 [PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE, 1293 [PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN, 1294 [PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH, 1295 [PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH, 1296 [PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH, 1297 [PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED, 1298 [PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED, 1299 [PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH, 1300 [PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT, 1301}; 1302 1303void 1304ip_fasttimo(void) 1305{ 1306 if (ip_drainwanted) { 1307 ip_drain(); 1308 ip_drainwanted = 0; 1309 } 1310} 1311 1312void 1313ip_drainstub(void) 1314{ 1315 ip_drainwanted = 1; 1316} 1317 1318/* 1319 * Forward a packet. If some error occurs return the sender 1320 * an icmp packet. Note we can't always generate a meaningful 1321 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire 1322 * of codes and types. 1323 * 1324 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet. This could be confusing 1325 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing 1326 * us as a gateway to somewhere. However, we must let the routing 1327 * protocol deal with that. 1328 * 1329 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded 1330 * via a source route. 1331 */ 1332static void 1333ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif) 1334{ 1335 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 1336 struct rtentry *rt; 1337 int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0; 1338 struct mbuf *mcopy; 1339 n_long dest; 1340 union { 1341 struct sockaddr dst; 1342 struct sockaddr_in dst4; 1343 } u; 1344 uint64_t *ips; 1345 struct route *ro; 1346 1347 KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software " 1348 "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated"); 1349 1350 /* 1351 * We are now in the output path. 1352 */ 1353 MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner); 1354 1355 /* 1356 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet. 1357 */ 1358 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0; 1359 1360 dest = 0; 1361 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) { 1362 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 1363 m_freem(m); 1364 return; 1365 } 1366 1367 if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) { 1368 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0); 1369 return; 1370 } 1371 1372 sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0); 1373 1374 ro = percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1375 rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst); 1376 if (rt == NULL) { 1377 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1378 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0); 1379 return; 1380 } 1381 1382 /* 1383 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case 1384 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src. 1385 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy. 1386 */ 1387 mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT); 1388 if (mcopy) 1389 mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2); 1390 1391 ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC; 1392 1393 /* 1394 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on, 1395 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop. 1396 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us, 1397 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options). 1398 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route 1399 * or a route modified by a redirect. 1400 */ 1401 if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif && 1402 (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 && 1403 !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) && 1404 ipsendredirects && !srcrt) { 1405 if (rt->rt_ifa && 1406 (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) == 1407 ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) { 1408 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) 1409 dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr; 1410 else 1411 dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr; 1412 /* 1413 * Router requirements says to only send host 1414 * redirects. 1415 */ 1416 type = ICMP_REDIRECT; 1417 code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST; 1418 } 1419 } 1420 rtcache_unref(rt, ro); 1421 1422 error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 1423 (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 1424 NULL, NULL); 1425 1426 if (error) { 1427 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD); 1428 goto error; 1429 } 1430 1431 ips = IP_STAT_GETREF(); 1432 ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++; 1433 1434 if (type) { 1435 ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++; 1436 IP_STAT_PUTREF(); 1437 goto redirect; 1438 } 1439 1440 IP_STAT_PUTREF(); 1441 if (mcopy) { 1442#ifdef GATEWAY 1443 if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD) 1444 ipflow_create(ro, mcopy); 1445#endif 1446 m_freem(mcopy); 1447 } 1448 1449 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1450 return; 1451 1452redirect: 1453error: 1454 if (mcopy == NULL) { 1455 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1456 return; 1457 } 1458 1459 switch (error) { 1460 1461 case 0: /* forwarded, but need redirect */ 1462 /* type, code set above */ 1463 break; 1464 1465 case ENETUNREACH: /* shouldn't happen, checked above */ 1466 case EHOSTUNREACH: 1467 case ENETDOWN: 1468 case EHOSTDOWN: 1469 default: 1470 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 1471 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST; 1472 break; 1473 1474 case EMSGSIZE: 1475 type = ICMP_UNREACH; 1476 code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG; 1477 1478 if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL) { 1479 destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu; 1480 rtcache_unref(rt, ro); 1481 } 1482#ifdef IPSEC 1483 if (ipsec_used) 1484 (void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu); 1485#endif 1486 IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG); 1487 break; 1488 1489 case ENOBUFS: 1490 /* 1491 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812, 1492 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers. Source quench can 1493 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying 1494 * interface is rate-limited. 1495 */ 1496 if (mcopy) 1497 m_freem(mcopy); 1498 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1499 return; 1500 } 1501 icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu); 1502 percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu); 1503} 1504 1505void 1506ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip, 1507 struct mbuf *m) 1508{ 1509 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 1510 int inpflags = inp->inp_flags; 1511 1512 if (SOOPT_TIMESTAMP(so->so_options)) 1513 mp = sbsavetimestamp(so->so_options, m, mp); 1514 1515 if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) { 1516 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_dst, 1517 sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP); 1518 if (*mp) 1519 mp = &(*mp)->m_next; 1520 } 1521 1522 if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) { 1523 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_ttl, 1524 sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP); 1525 if (*mp) 1526 mp = &(*mp)->m_next; 1527 } 1528 1529 struct psref psref; 1530 ifnet_t *ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref); 1531 if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL)) { 1532#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1533 printf("%s: missing receive interface\n", __func__); 1534#endif 1535 return; /* XXX should report error? */ 1536 } 1537 1538 if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) { 1539 struct in_pktinfo ipi; 1540 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src; 1541 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index; 1542 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ipi, 1543 sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP); 1544 if (*mp) 1545 mp = &(*mp)->m_next; 1546 } 1547 if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) { 1548 struct in_pktinfo ipi; 1549 ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst; 1550 ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index; 1551 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ipi, 1552 sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP); 1553 if (*mp) 1554 mp = &(*mp)->m_next; 1555 } 1556 if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) { 1557 struct sockaddr_dl sdl; 1558 1559 sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0, 1560 NULL, 0); 1561 *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP); 1562 if (*mp) 1563 mp = &(*mp)->m_next; 1564 } 1565 m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref); 1566} 1567 1568/* 1569 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt. 1570 */ 1571static int 1572sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) 1573{ 1574 int error, tmp; 1575 struct sysctlnode node; 1576 1577 node = *rnode; 1578 tmp = ip_forwsrcrt; 1579 node.sysctl_data = &tmp; 1580 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)); 1581 if (error || newp == NULL) 1582 return (error); 1583 1584 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT, 1585 0, NULL, NULL, NULL); 1586 if (error) 1587 return (error); 1588 1589 ip_forwsrcrt = tmp; 1590 1591 return (0); 1592} 1593 1594/* 1595 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout. checks the 1596 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes. 1597 */ 1598static int 1599sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) 1600{ 1601 int error, tmp; 1602 struct sysctlnode node; 1603 1604 icmp_mtudisc_lock(); 1605 1606 node = *rnode; 1607 tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout; 1608 node.sysctl_data = &tmp; 1609 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)); 1610 if (error || newp == NULL) 1611 goto out; 1612 if (tmp < 0) { 1613 error = EINVAL; 1614 goto out; 1615 } 1616 1617 ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp; 1618 rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout); 1619 error = 0; 1620out: 1621 icmp_mtudisc_unlock(); 1622 return error; 1623} 1624 1625static int 1626sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS) 1627{ 1628 1629 return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS)); 1630} 1631 1632static void 1633sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog) 1634{ 1635 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1636 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1637 CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet", 1638 SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"), 1639 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1640 CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL); 1641 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1642 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1643 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip", 1644 SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"), 1645 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1646 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL); 1647 1648 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1649 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1650 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding", 1651 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"), 1652 NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0, 1653 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1654 IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL); 1655 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1656 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1657 CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect", 1658 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"), 1659 NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0, 1660 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1661 IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL); 1662 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1663 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1664 CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl", 1665 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"), 1666 NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0, 1667 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1668 IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL); 1669#ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU 1670 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1671 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */, 1672 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu", 1673 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"), 1674 NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0, 1675 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1676 IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL); 1677#endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */ 1678 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1679 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1680 CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt", 1681 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed " 1682 "datagrams"), 1683 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0, 1684 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1685 IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL); 1686 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1687 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1688 CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast", 1689 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"), 1690 NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0, 1691 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1692 IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL); 1693 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1694 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1695 CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt", 1696 SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"), 1697 NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0, 1698 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1699 IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL); 1700 1701 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1702 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1703 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc", 1704 SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"), 1705 NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0, 1706 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1707 IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL); 1708 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1709 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1710 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin", 1711 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"), 1712 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0, 1713 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1714 IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL); 1715 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1716 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1717 CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax", 1718 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"), 1719 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0, 1720 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1721 IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL); 1722 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1723 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1724 CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout", 1725 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"), 1726 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0, 1727 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1728 IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL); 1729#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS 1730 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1731 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1732 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin", 1733 SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number " 1734 "to assign"), 1735 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0, 1736 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1737 IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL); 1738 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1739 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1740 CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax", 1741 SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number " 1742 "to assign"), 1743 sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0, 1744 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1745 IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL); 1746#endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */ 1747#if NGRE > 0 1748 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1749 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1750 CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl", 1751 SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"), 1752 NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0, 1753 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1754 IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL); 1755#endif /* NGRE */ 1756 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1757 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1758 CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface", 1759 SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model " 1760 "from RFC1122"), 1761 NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0, 1762 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1763 IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL); 1764 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1765 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1766 CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id", 1767 SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"), 1768 NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0, 1769 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1770 IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL); 1771 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1772 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1773 CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum", 1774 SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"), 1775 NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0, 1776 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1777 IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL); 1778 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1779 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1780 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats", 1781 SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"), 1782 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0, 1783 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS, 1784 CTL_EOL); 1785#if NARP 1786 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 1787 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1788 CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count", 1789 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection " 1790 "probes to send"), 1791 NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0, 1792 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, 1793 IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL); 1794#endif 1795 1796 /* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */ 1797 const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node; 1798 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node, 1799 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1800 CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo", 1801 SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"), 1802 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 1803 CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 1804 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL, 1805 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, 1806 CTLTYPE_STRING, "available", 1807 SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"), 1808 sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN, 1809 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 1810 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL, 1811 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1812 CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected", 1813 SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"), 1814 sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN, 1815 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 1816 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL, 1817 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 1818 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve", 1819 SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"), 1820 sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0, 1821 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 1822} 1823 1824void 1825ip_statinc(u_int stat) 1826{ 1827 1828 KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS); 1829 IP_STATINC(stat); 1830} 1831