ip_input.c revision 1.313
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.313 2014/05/23 19:35:24 rmind Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62/*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 *    without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93#include <sys/cdefs.h>
94__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.313 2014/05/23 19:35:24 rmind Exp $");
95
96#include "opt_inet.h"
97#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
98#include "opt_gateway.h"
99#include "opt_ipsec.h"
100#include "opt_mrouting.h"
101#include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
102#include "opt_inet_csum.h"
103
104#include <sys/param.h>
105#include <sys/systm.h>
106#include <sys/mbuf.h>
107#include <sys/domain.h>
108#include <sys/protosw.h>
109#include <sys/socket.h>
110#include <sys/socketvar.h>
111#include <sys/errno.h>
112#include <sys/time.h>
113#include <sys/kernel.h>
114#include <sys/pool.h>
115#include <sys/sysctl.h>
116#include <sys/kauth.h>
117
118#include <net/if.h>
119#include <net/if_dl.h>
120#include <net/route.h>
121#include <net/pfil.h>
122
123#include <netinet/in.h>
124#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
125#include <netinet/ip.h>
126#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
127#include <netinet/in_proto.h>
128#include <netinet/in_var.h>
129#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
130#include <netinet/ip_private.h>
131#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
132/* just for gif_ttl */
133#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
134#include "gif.h"
135#include <net/if_gre.h>
136#include "gre.h"
137
138#ifdef MROUTING
139#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
140#endif
141#include <netinet/portalgo.h>
142
143#ifdef IPSEC
144#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
148#ifdef GATEWAY
149#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
150#else /* GATEWAY */
151#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
152#endif /* GATEWAY */
153#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
154#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
155#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
156#endif
157#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
158#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
159#endif
160#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
161#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
162#endif
163#ifndef IPMTUDISC
164#define IPMTUDISC	1
165#endif
166#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
167#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
168#endif
169
170#ifdef COMPAT_50
171#include <compat/sys/time.h>
172#include <compat/sys/socket.h>
173#endif
174
175/*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
182#else
183#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
184#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195int	ipprintfs = 0;
196#endif
197
198int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
199
200/*
201 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
202 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
203 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
204 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
205 *
206 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
207 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
208 *
209 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
210 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
211 * packets for those addresses are received.
212 */
213int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
214
215struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
216
217struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
218
219ipid_state_t *		ip_ids;
220uint16_t ip_id;
221
222percpu_t *ipstat_percpu;
223
224pfil_head_t *inet_pfil_hook;
225
226#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
227#include <sys/device.h>
228
229struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
230    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
231struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
232    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
233struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
234    NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
235
236#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
237
238EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
239EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
240EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
241
242#else
243
244#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
245
246#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
247
248/*
249 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
250 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
251 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
252 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
253 * to us.
254 */
255
256static int	ip_nhops = 0;
257
258static	struct ip_srcrt {
259	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
260	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
261	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
262	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
263} ip_srcrt;
264
265static int ip_drainwanted;
266
267static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
268
269#ifdef MBUFTRACE
270struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
271struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
272#endif
273
274static void		ip_input(struct mbuf *);
275static void		ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
276static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
277static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
278static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
279
280/*
281 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
282 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
283 */
284void
285ip_init(void)
286{
287	const struct protosw *pr;
288
289	in_init();
290	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
291
292	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
293	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
294
295	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
296		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
297	}
298	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
299	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
300		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
301		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
302			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
303
304	ip_reass_init();
305
306	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
307	ip_id = time_second & 0xfffff;
308
309	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
310
311	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
312#ifdef GATEWAY
313	ipflow_init();
314#endif
315
316	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
317	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
318	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
319
320#ifdef MBUFTRACE
321	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
322	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
323#endif /* MBUFTRACE */
324
325	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
326}
327
328struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
329	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
330	.sin_family = AF_INET,
331};
332
333static struct route	ipforward_rt;
334
335/*
336 * IP software interrupt routine
337 */
338void
339ipintr(void)
340{
341	int s;
342	struct mbuf *m;
343	struct ifqueue lcl_intrq;
344
345	memset(&lcl_intrq, 0, sizeof(lcl_intrq));
346
347	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
348	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
349	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ipintrq)) {
350		s = splnet();
351
352		/* Take existing queue onto stack */
353		lcl_intrq = ipintrq;
354
355		/* Zero out global queue, preserving maxlen and drops */
356		ipintrq.ifq_head = NULL;
357		ipintrq.ifq_tail = NULL;
358		ipintrq.ifq_len = 0;
359		ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = lcl_intrq.ifq_maxlen;
360		ipintrq.ifq_drops = lcl_intrq.ifq_drops;
361
362		splx(s);
363	}
364	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
365	while (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&lcl_intrq)) {
366		IF_DEQUEUE(&lcl_intrq, m);
367		if (m == NULL)
368			break;
369		ip_input(m);
370	}
371	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
372}
373
374/*
375 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
376 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
377 */
378static void
379ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
380{
381	struct ip *ip = NULL;
382	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
383	struct ifaddr *ifa;
384	int hlen = 0, len;
385	int downmatch;
386	int checkif;
387	int srcrt = 0;
388
389	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
390	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
391
392	/*
393	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
394	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
395	 */
396	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
397		goto bad;
398	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
399	/*
400	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
401	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
402	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
403	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
404	 */
405	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
406		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
407				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
408			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
409			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
410			return;
411		}
412	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
413		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
414			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
415			return;
416		}
417	}
418	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
419	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
420		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
421		goto bad;
422	}
423	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
424	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
425		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
426		goto bad;
427	}
428	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
429		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
430			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
431			return;
432		}
433		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
434	}
435
436	/*
437	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
438	 * not allowed.
439	 */
440	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
441		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
442		goto bad;
443	}
444
445	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
446	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
447	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
448		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
449			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
450			goto bad;
451		}
452	}
453
454	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
455		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
456		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
457	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
458		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
459		goto badcsum;
460
461	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
462		/* Checksum was okay. */
463		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
464		break;
465
466	default:
467		/*
468		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
469		 * loopback interfaces.
470		 */
471		if (__predict_true(!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags &
472				     IFF_LOOPBACK) || ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
473			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
474			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
475				goto badcsum;
476		}
477		break;
478	}
479
480	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
481	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
482
483	/*
484	 * Check for additional length bogosity
485	 */
486	if (len < hlen) {
487		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
488		goto bad;
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
493	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
494	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
495	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
496	 */
497	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
498		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
499		goto bad;
500	}
501	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
502		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
503			m->m_len = len;
504			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
505		} else
506			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
507	}
508
509	/*
510	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
511	 * based on this packet.
512	 */
513	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
514
515	/*
516	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
517	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
518	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
519	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
520	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
521	 */
522	/*
523	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
524	 * not the decapsulated packet.
525	 */
526#if defined(IPSEC)
527	if (!ipsec_indone(m))
528#else
529	if (1)
530#endif
531	{
532		struct in_addr odst;
533
534		odst = ip->ip_dst;
535		if (pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
536		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
537			return;
538		if (m == NULL)
539			return;
540		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
541		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
542		/*
543		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
544		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
545		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
546		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
547		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
548		 * allows things like
549		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
550		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
551		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
552		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
553		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
554		 * should be supported in this manner...
555		 */
556		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
557	}
558
559#ifdef ALTQ
560	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
561	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
562		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
563		return;
564	}
565#endif
566
567	/*
568	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
569	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
570	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
571	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
572	 */
573	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
574	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
575		return;
576
577	/*
578	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
579	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
580	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
581	 * is not locally generated.
582	 *
583	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
584	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
585	 *
586	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
587	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
588	 * the packets are received.
589	 *
590	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
591	 * we get finer grain control.
592	 */
593	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
594	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
595	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
596
597	/*
598	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
599	 *
600	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
601	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
602	 * as not mine.
603	 */
604	downmatch = 0;
605	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
606		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
607			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
608				continue;
609			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
610				break;
611			else
612				downmatch++;
613		}
614	}
615	if (ia != NULL)
616		goto ours;
617	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
618		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
619			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
620				continue;
621			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
622			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
623			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
624			    /*
625			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
626			     * either for subnet or net.
627			     */
628			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
629			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
630				goto ours;
631			/*
632			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
633			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
634			 */
635			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
636				goto ours;
637		}
638	}
639	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
640		struct in_multi *inm;
641#ifdef MROUTING
642		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
643
644		if (ip_mrouter) {
645			/*
646			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
647			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
648			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
649			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
650			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
651			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
652			 *
653			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
654			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
655			 * ip_output().)
656			 */
657			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
658				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
659				m_freem(m);
660				return;
661			}
662
663			/*
664			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
665			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
666			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
667			 */
668			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
669				goto ours;
670			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
671		}
672#endif
673		/*
674		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
675		 * arrival interface.
676		 */
677		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
678		if (inm == NULL) {
679			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
680			m_freem(m);
681			return;
682		}
683		goto ours;
684	}
685	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
686	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
687		goto ours;
688
689	/*
690	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
691	 */
692	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
693		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
694		m_freem(m);
695	} else {
696		/*
697		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
698		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
699		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
700		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
701		 */
702		if (downmatch) {
703			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
704			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
705			return;
706		}
707#ifdef IPSEC
708		/* Perform IPsec, if any. */
709		if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ?
710		    IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
711			goto bad;
712		}
713#endif
714		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
715	}
716	return;
717
718ours:
719	/*
720	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
721	 */
722	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
723		/*
724		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
725		 */
726		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
727			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
728			goto bad;
729		}
730		if (m == NULL) {
731			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
732			return;
733		}
734		/*
735		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
736		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
737		 */
738		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
739		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
740	}
741
742#ifdef IPSEC
743	/*
744	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
745	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
746	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
747	 */
748	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
749		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
750			goto bad;
751		}
752	}
753#endif
754
755	/*
756	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
757	 */
758#if IFA_STATS
759	if (ia && ip)
760		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
761#endif
762	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
763    {
764	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
765
766	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
767	return;
768    }
769bad:
770	m_freem(m);
771	return;
772
773badcsum:
774	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
775	m_freem(m);
776}
777
778/*
779 * IP timer processing.
780 */
781void
782ip_slowtimo(void)
783{
784
785	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
786	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
787
788	ip_reass_slowtimo();
789
790	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
791	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
792}
793
794/*
795 * IP drain processing.
796 */
797void
798ip_drain(void)
799{
800
801	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
802	ip_reass_drain();
803	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
804}
805
806/*
807 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
808 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
809 *
810 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
811 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
812 */
813static bool
814ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
815{
816	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
817	u_char *cp, *cp0;
818	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
819	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
820	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
821	struct in_addr dst;
822	n_time ntime;
823
824	dst = ip->ip_dst;
825	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
826	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
827	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
828		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
829		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
830			break;
831		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
832			optlen = 1;
833		else {
834			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
835				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
836				goto bad;
837			}
838			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
839			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
840				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
841				goto bad;
842			}
843		}
844		switch (opt) {
845
846		default:
847			break;
848
849		/*
850		 * Source routing with record.
851		 * Find interface with current destination address.
852		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
853		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
854		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
855		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
856		 * address is on directly accessible net.
857		 */
858		case IPOPT_LSRR:
859		case IPOPT_SSRR:
860			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
861				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
862				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
863				goto bad;
864			}
865			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
866				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
867				goto bad;
868			}
869			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
870				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
871				goto bad;
872			}
873			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
874			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
875			if (ia == 0) {
876				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
877					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
878					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
879					goto bad;
880				}
881				/*
882				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
883				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
884				 */
885				break;
886			}
887			off--;			/* 0 origin */
888			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
889				/*
890				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
891				 */
892				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
893				break;
894			}
895			/*
896			 * locate outgoing interface
897			 */
898			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
899			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
900			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
901				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
902			else
903				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
904			if (ia == 0) {
905				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
906				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
907				goto bad;
908			}
909			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
910			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
911			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
912			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
913			/*
914			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
915			 */
916			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
917			break;
918
919		case IPOPT_RR:
920			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
921				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
922				goto bad;
923			}
924			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
925				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
926				goto bad;
927			}
928			/*
929			 * If no space remains, ignore.
930			 */
931			off--;			/* 0 origin */
932			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
933				break;
934			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
935			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
936			/*
937			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
938			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
939			 */
940			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
941			    == NULL &&
942			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
943				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
944				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
945				goto bad;
946			}
947			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
948			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
949			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
950			break;
951
952		case IPOPT_TS:
953			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
954			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
955			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
956				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
957				goto bad;
958			}
959			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
960				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
961				goto bad;
962			}
963			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
964				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
965					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
966					    (u_char *)ip;
967					goto bad;
968				}
969				break;
970			}
971			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
972			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
973
974			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
975				break;
976
977			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
978				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
979				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
980					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
981					    (u_char *)ip;
982					goto bad;
983				}
984				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
985				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
986				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
987				if (ia == 0)
988					continue;
989				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
990				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
991				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
992				break;
993
994			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
995				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
996				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
997					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
998					    (u_char *)ip;
999					goto bad;
1000				}
1001				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1002				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1003				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1004				    == NULL)
1005					continue;
1006				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1007				break;
1008
1009			default:
1010				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1011				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1012				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1013				goto bad;
1014			}
1015			ntime = iptime();
1016			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1017			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1018			    sizeof(n_time));
1019			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1020		}
1021	}
1022	if (forward) {
1023		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1024			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1025			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1026			goto bad;
1027		}
1028		ip_forward(m, 1);
1029		return true;
1030	}
1031	return false;
1032bad:
1033	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1034	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1035	return true;
1036}
1037
1038/*
1039 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1040 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1041 */
1042static struct in_ifaddr *
1043ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1044{
1045	struct rtentry *rt;
1046	union {
1047		struct sockaddr		dst;
1048		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1049	} u;
1050
1051	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1052
1053	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL)
1054		return NULL;
1055
1056	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1057}
1058
1059/*
1060 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1061 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1062 */
1063static void
1064save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1065{
1066	unsigned olen;
1067
1068	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1069	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1070		return;
1071	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1072	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1073	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1074}
1075
1076/*
1077 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1078 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1079 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1080 */
1081struct mbuf *
1082ip_srcroute(void)
1083{
1084	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1085	struct mbuf *m;
1086
1087	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1088		return NULL;
1089	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1090	if (m == 0)
1091		return NULL;
1092
1093	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1094#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1095
1096	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1097	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1098	    OPTSIZ;
1099
1100	/*
1101	 * First save first hop for return route
1102	 */
1103	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1104	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1105
1106	/*
1107	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1108	 */
1109	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1110	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1111	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1112	    OPTSIZ);
1113	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1114	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1115#undef OPTSIZ
1116	/*
1117	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1118	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1119	 */
1120	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1121		*q++ = *p--;
1122	}
1123	/*
1124	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1125	 */
1126	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1127	return (m);
1128}
1129
1130const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1131	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1132	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1133	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1134	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1135	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1136	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1137	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1138	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1139	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1140};
1141
1142void
1143ip_fasttimo(void)
1144{
1145	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1146		ip_drain();
1147		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1148	}
1149}
1150
1151void
1152ip_drainstub(void)
1153{
1154	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1155}
1156
1157/*
1158 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1159 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1160 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1161 * of codes and types.
1162 *
1163 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1164 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1165 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1166 * protocol deal with that.
1167 *
1168 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1169 * via a source route.
1170 */
1171static void
1172ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1173{
1174	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1175	struct rtentry *rt;
1176	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1177	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1178	n_long dest;
1179	union {
1180		struct sockaddr		dst;
1181		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1182	} u;
1183
1184	/*
1185	 * We are now in the output path.
1186	 */
1187	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1188
1189	/*
1190	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1191	 */
1192	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1193
1194	dest = 0;
1195	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1196		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1197		m_freem(m);
1198		return;
1199	}
1200	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1201		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1202		return;
1203	}
1204
1205	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1206	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1207		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1208		return;
1209	}
1210
1211	/*
1212	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1213	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1214	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1215	 */
1216	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1217	if (mcopy)
1218		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1219
1220	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1221
1222	/*
1223	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1224	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1225	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1226	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1227	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1228	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1229	 */
1230	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1231	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1232	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1233	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1234		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1235		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1236		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1237			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1238				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1239			else
1240				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1241			/*
1242			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1243			 * redirects.
1244			 */
1245			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1246			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1247		}
1248	}
1249
1250	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1251	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1252	    NULL, NULL);
1253
1254	if (error)
1255		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1256	else {
1257		uint64_t *ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1258		ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1259		if (type) {
1260			ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1261			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1262		} else {
1263			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1264			if (mcopy) {
1265#ifdef GATEWAY
1266				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1267					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1268#endif
1269				m_freem(mcopy);
1270			}
1271			return;
1272		}
1273	}
1274	if (mcopy == NULL)
1275		return;
1276
1277	switch (error) {
1278
1279	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1280		/* type, code set above */
1281		break;
1282
1283	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1284	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1285	case ENETDOWN:
1286	case EHOSTDOWN:
1287	default:
1288		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1289		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1290		break;
1291
1292	case EMSGSIZE:
1293		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1294		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1295
1296		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1297			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1298#ifdef IPSEC
1299		(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1300#endif
1301		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1302		break;
1303
1304	case ENOBUFS:
1305		/*
1306		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1307		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1308		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1309		 * interface is rate-limited.
1310		 */
1311		if (mcopy)
1312			m_freem(mcopy);
1313		return;
1314	}
1315	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1316}
1317
1318void
1319ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1320    struct mbuf *m)
1321{
1322	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1323	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1324
1325	if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1326#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1327	    || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1328#endif
1329	    ) {
1330		struct timeval tv;
1331
1332		microtime(&tv);
1333#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1334		if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1335			struct timeval50 tv50;
1336			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1337			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1338			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1339		} else
1340#endif
1341		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1342		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1343		if (*mp)
1344			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1345	}
1346	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1347		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1348		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1349		if (*mp)
1350			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1351	}
1352	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1353		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1354		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1355		ipi.ipi_ifindex = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
1356		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1357		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1358		if (*mp)
1359			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1360	}
1361	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1362		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1363		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1364		ipi.ipi_ifindex = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
1365		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1366		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1367		if (*mp)
1368			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1369	}
1370	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1371		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1372
1373		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1374		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1375		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1376		if (*mp)
1377			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1378	}
1379	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1380		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1381		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1382		if (*mp)
1383			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1384	}
1385}
1386
1387/*
1388 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1389 */
1390static int
1391sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1392{
1393	int error, tmp;
1394	struct sysctlnode node;
1395
1396	node = *rnode;
1397	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1398	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1399	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1400	if (error || newp == NULL)
1401		return (error);
1402
1403	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1404	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1405	if (error)
1406		return (error);
1407
1408	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1409
1410	return (0);
1411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1415 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1416 */
1417static int
1418sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1419{
1420	int error, tmp;
1421	struct sysctlnode node;
1422
1423	node = *rnode;
1424	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1425	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1426	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1427	if (error || newp == NULL)
1428		return (error);
1429	if (tmp < 0)
1430		return (EINVAL);
1431
1432	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1433
1434	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1435	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1436
1437	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1438
1439	return (0);
1440}
1441
1442static int
1443sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1444{
1445
1446	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1447}
1448
1449static void
1450sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1451{
1452	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1453		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1454		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1455		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1456		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1457		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1458	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1459		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1460		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1461		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1462		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1463		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1464
1465	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1466		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1467		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1468		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1469		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1470		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1471		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1472	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1473		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1474		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1475		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1476		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1477		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1478		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1479	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1480		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1481		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1482		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1483		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1484		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1485		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1486#ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1487	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1488		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1489		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1490		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1491		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1492		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1493		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1494#endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1495	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1496		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1497		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1498		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1499				    "datagrams"),
1500		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1501		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1502		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1503	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1504		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1505		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1506		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1507		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1508		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1509		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1510	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1511		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1512		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1513		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1514		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1515		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1516		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1517
1518	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1519		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1520		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1521		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1522		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1523		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1524		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1525	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1526		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1527		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1528		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1529		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1530		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1531		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1532	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1533		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1534		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1535		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1536		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1537		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1538		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1539	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1540		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1541		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1542		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1543		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1544		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1545		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1546#if NGIF > 0
1547	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1548		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1549		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1550		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1551		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1552		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1553		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1554#endif /* NGIF */
1555#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1556	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1557		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1558		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1559		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1560				    "to assign"),
1561		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1562		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1563		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1564	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1565		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1566		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1567		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1568				    "to assign"),
1569		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1570		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1571		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1572#endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1573#if NGRE > 0
1574	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1575		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1576		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1577		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1578		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1579		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1580		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1581#endif /* NGRE */
1582	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1583		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1584		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1585		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1586				    "from RFC1122"),
1587		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1588		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1589		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1590	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1591		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1592		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1593		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1594		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1595		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1596		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1597	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1598		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1599		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1600		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1601		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1602		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1603		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1604	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1605		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1606		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1607		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1608		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1609		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1610		       CTL_EOL);
1611
1612	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1613	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1614	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1615		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1616		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1617		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1618	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1619		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1620	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1621		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1622		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1623		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1624		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1625		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1626	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1627		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1628		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1629		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1630		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1631		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1632	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1633		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1634		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1635		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1636		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1637		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1638}
1639
1640void
1641ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1642{
1643
1644	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1645	IP_STATINC(stat);
1646}
1647