ip_input.c revision 1.311
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.311 2014/05/22 22:01:12 rmind Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62/*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 *    without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93#include <sys/cdefs.h>
94__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.311 2014/05/22 22:01:12 rmind Exp $");
95
96#include "opt_inet.h"
97#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
98#include "opt_gateway.h"
99#include "opt_ipsec.h"
100#include "opt_mrouting.h"
101#include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
102#include "opt_inet_csum.h"
103
104#include <sys/param.h>
105#include <sys/systm.h>
106#include <sys/mbuf.h>
107#include <sys/domain.h>
108#include <sys/protosw.h>
109#include <sys/socket.h>
110#include <sys/socketvar.h>
111#include <sys/errno.h>
112#include <sys/time.h>
113#include <sys/kernel.h>
114#include <sys/pool.h>
115#include <sys/sysctl.h>
116#include <sys/kauth.h>
117
118#include <net/if.h>
119#include <net/if_dl.h>
120#include <net/route.h>
121#include <net/pfil.h>
122
123#include <netinet/in.h>
124#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
125#include <netinet/ip.h>
126#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
127#include <netinet/in_proto.h>
128#include <netinet/in_var.h>
129#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
130#include <netinet/ip_private.h>
131#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
132/* just for gif_ttl */
133#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
134#include "gif.h"
135#include <net/if_gre.h>
136#include "gre.h"
137
138#ifdef MROUTING
139#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
140#endif
141#include <netinet/portalgo.h>
142
143#ifdef IPSEC
144#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
148#ifdef GATEWAY
149#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
150#else /* GATEWAY */
151#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
152#endif /* GATEWAY */
153#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
154#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
155#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
156#endif
157#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
158#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
159#endif
160#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
161#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
162#endif
163#ifndef IPMTUDISC
164#define IPMTUDISC	1
165#endif
166#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
167#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
168#endif
169
170#ifdef COMPAT_50
171#include <compat/sys/time.h>
172#include <compat/sys/socket.h>
173#endif
174
175/*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
182#else
183#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
184#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195int	ipprintfs = 0;
196#endif
197
198int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
199
200/*
201 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
202 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
203 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
204 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
205 *
206 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
207 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
208 *
209 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
210 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
211 * packets for those addresses are received.
212 */
213int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
214
215struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
216
217struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
218
219ipid_state_t *		ip_ids;
220uint16_t ip_id;
221
222percpu_t *ipstat_percpu;
223
224pfil_head_t *inet_pfil_hook;
225
226#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
227#include <sys/device.h>
228
229struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
230    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
231struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
232    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
233struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
234    NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
235
236#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
237
238EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
239EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
240EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
241
242#else
243
244#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
245
246#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
247
248/*
249 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
250 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
251 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
252 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
253 * to us.
254 */
255
256static int	ip_nhops = 0;
257
258static	struct ip_srcrt {
259	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
260	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
261	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
262	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
263} ip_srcrt;
264
265static int ip_drainwanted;
266
267static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
268
269#ifdef MBUFTRACE
270struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
271struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
272#endif
273
274static bool		ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
275static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr);
276static void		sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
277
278/*
279 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
280 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
281 */
282void
283ip_init(void)
284{
285	const struct protosw *pr;
286
287	in_init();
288	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
289
290	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
291	KASSERT(pr != NULL);
292
293	for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
294		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
295	}
296	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
297	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
298		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
299		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
300			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
301
302	ip_reass_init();
303
304	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
305	ip_id = time_second & 0xfffff;
306
307	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
308
309	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
310#ifdef GATEWAY
311	ipflow_init();
312#endif
313
314	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
315	inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
316	KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
317
318#ifdef MBUFTRACE
319	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
320	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
321#endif /* MBUFTRACE */
322
323	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
324}
325
326struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
327	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
328	.sin_family = AF_INET,
329};
330
331static struct route	ipforward_rt;
332
333/*
334 * IP software interrupt routine
335 */
336void
337ipintr(void)
338{
339	int s;
340	struct mbuf *m;
341	struct ifqueue lcl_intrq;
342
343	memset(&lcl_intrq, 0, sizeof(lcl_intrq));
344
345	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
346	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
347	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ipintrq)) {
348		s = splnet();
349
350		/* Take existing queue onto stack */
351		lcl_intrq = ipintrq;
352
353		/* Zero out global queue, preserving maxlen and drops */
354		ipintrq.ifq_head = NULL;
355		ipintrq.ifq_tail = NULL;
356		ipintrq.ifq_len = 0;
357		ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = lcl_intrq.ifq_maxlen;
358		ipintrq.ifq_drops = lcl_intrq.ifq_drops;
359
360		splx(s);
361	}
362	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
363	while (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&lcl_intrq)) {
364		IF_DEQUEUE(&lcl_intrq, m);
365		if (m == NULL)
366			break;
367		ip_input(m);
368	}
369	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
370}
371
372/*
373 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
374 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
375 */
376void
377ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
378{
379	struct ip *ip = NULL;
380	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
381	struct ifaddr *ifa;
382	int hlen = 0, len;
383	int downmatch;
384	int checkif;
385	int srcrt = 0;
386
387	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
388	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
389
390	/*
391	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
392	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
393	 */
394	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
395		goto bad;
396	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
397	/*
398	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
399	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
400	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
401	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
402	 */
403	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
404		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
405				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
406			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
407			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
408			return;
409		}
410	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
411		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
412			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
413			return;
414		}
415	}
416	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
417	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
418		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
419		goto bad;
420	}
421	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
422	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
423		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
424		goto bad;
425	}
426	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
427		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
428			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
429			return;
430		}
431		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
432	}
433
434	/*
435	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
436	 * not allowed.
437	 */
438	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
439		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
440		goto bad;
441	}
442
443	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
444	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
445	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
446		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
447			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
448			goto bad;
449		}
450	}
451
452	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
453		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
454		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
455	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
456		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
457		goto badcsum;
458
459	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
460		/* Checksum was okay. */
461		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
462		break;
463
464	default:
465		/*
466		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
467		 * loopback interfaces.
468		 */
469		if (__predict_true(!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags &
470				     IFF_LOOPBACK) || ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
471			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
472			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
473				goto badcsum;
474		}
475		break;
476	}
477
478	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
479	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
480
481	/*
482	 * Check for additional length bogosity
483	 */
484	if (len < hlen) {
485		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
486		goto bad;
487	}
488
489	/*
490	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
491	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
492	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
493	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
494	 */
495	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
496		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
497		goto bad;
498	}
499	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
500		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
501			m->m_len = len;
502			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
503		} else
504			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
505	}
506
507	/*
508	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
509	 * based on this packet.
510	 */
511	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
512
513	/*
514	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
515	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
516	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
517	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
518	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
519	 */
520	/*
521	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
522	 * not the decapsulated packet.
523	 */
524#if defined(IPSEC)
525	if (!ipsec_indone(m))
526#else
527	if (1)
528#endif
529	{
530		struct in_addr odst;
531
532		odst = ip->ip_dst;
533		if (pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
534		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
535			return;
536		if (m == NULL)
537			return;
538		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
539		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
540		/*
541		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
542		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
543		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
544		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
545		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
546		 * allows things like
547		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
548		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
549		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
550		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
551		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
552		 * should be supported in this manner...
553		 */
554		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
555	}
556
557#ifdef ALTQ
558	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
559	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
560		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
561		return;
562	}
563#endif
564
565	/*
566	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
567	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
568	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
569	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
570	 */
571	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
572	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
573		return;
574
575	/*
576	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
577	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
578	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
579	 * is not locally generated.
580	 *
581	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
582	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
583	 *
584	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
585	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
586	 * the packets are received.
587	 *
588	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
589	 * we get finer grain control.
590	 */
591	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
592	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
593	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
594
595	/*
596	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
597	 *
598	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
599	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
600	 * as not mine.
601	 */
602	downmatch = 0;
603	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
604		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
605			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
606				continue;
607			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
608				break;
609			else
610				downmatch++;
611		}
612	}
613	if (ia != NULL)
614		goto ours;
615	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
616		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
617			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
618				continue;
619			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
620			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
621			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
622			    /*
623			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
624			     * either for subnet or net.
625			     */
626			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
627			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
628				goto ours;
629			/*
630			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
631			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
632			 */
633			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
634				goto ours;
635		}
636	}
637	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
638		struct in_multi *inm;
639#ifdef MROUTING
640		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
641
642		if (ip_mrouter) {
643			/*
644			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
645			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
646			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
647			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
648			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
649			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
650			 *
651			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
652			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
653			 * ip_output().)
654			 */
655			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
656				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
657				m_freem(m);
658				return;
659			}
660
661			/*
662			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
663			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
664			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
665			 */
666			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
667				goto ours;
668			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
669		}
670#endif
671		/*
672		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
673		 * arrival interface.
674		 */
675		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
676		if (inm == NULL) {
677			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
678			m_freem(m);
679			return;
680		}
681		goto ours;
682	}
683	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
684	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
685		goto ours;
686
687	/*
688	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
689	 */
690	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
691		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
692		m_freem(m);
693	} else {
694		/*
695		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
696		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
697		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
698		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
699		 */
700		if (downmatch) {
701			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
702			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
703			return;
704		}
705#ifdef IPSEC
706		/* Perform IPsec, if any. */
707		if (ipsec4_input(m, IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ?
708		    IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)) != 0) {
709			goto bad;
710		}
711#endif
712		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
713	}
714	return;
715
716ours:
717	/*
718	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
719	 */
720	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
721		/*
722		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
723		 */
724		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
725			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
726			goto bad;
727		}
728		if (m == NULL) {
729			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
730			return;
731		}
732		/*
733		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
734		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
735		 */
736		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
737		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
738	}
739
740#ifdef IPSEC
741	/*
742	 * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
743	 * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
744	 * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
745	 */
746	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
747		if (ipsec4_input(m, 0) != 0) {
748			goto bad;
749		}
750	}
751#endif
752
753	/*
754	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
755	 */
756#if IFA_STATS
757	if (ia && ip)
758		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
759#endif
760	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
761    {
762	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
763
764	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
765	return;
766    }
767bad:
768	m_freem(m);
769	return;
770
771badcsum:
772	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
773	m_freem(m);
774}
775
776/*
777 * IP timer processing.
778 */
779void
780ip_slowtimo(void)
781{
782
783	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
784	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
785
786	ip_reass_slowtimo();
787
788	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
789	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
790}
791
792/*
793 * IP drain processing.
794 */
795void
796ip_drain(void)
797{
798
799	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
800	ip_reass_drain();
801	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
802}
803
804/*
805 * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
806 * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
807 *
808 * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
809 * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
810 */
811static bool
812ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
813{
814	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
815	u_char *cp, *cp0;
816	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
817	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
818	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
819	struct in_addr dst;
820	n_time ntime;
821
822	dst = ip->ip_dst;
823	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
824	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
825	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
826		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
827		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
828			break;
829		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
830			optlen = 1;
831		else {
832			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
833				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
834				goto bad;
835			}
836			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
837			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
838				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
839				goto bad;
840			}
841		}
842		switch (opt) {
843
844		default:
845			break;
846
847		/*
848		 * Source routing with record.
849		 * Find interface with current destination address.
850		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
851		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
852		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
853		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
854		 * address is on directly accessible net.
855		 */
856		case IPOPT_LSRR:
857		case IPOPT_SSRR:
858			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
859				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
860				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
861				goto bad;
862			}
863			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
864				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
865				goto bad;
866			}
867			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
868				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
869				goto bad;
870			}
871			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
872			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
873			if (ia == 0) {
874				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
875					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
876					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
877					goto bad;
878				}
879				/*
880				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
881				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
882				 */
883				break;
884			}
885			off--;			/* 0 origin */
886			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
887				/*
888				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
889				 */
890				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
891				break;
892			}
893			/*
894			 * locate outgoing interface
895			 */
896			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
897			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
898			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
899				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
900			else
901				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
902			if (ia == 0) {
903				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
904				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
905				goto bad;
906			}
907			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
908			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
909			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
910			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
911			/*
912			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
913			 */
914			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
915			break;
916
917		case IPOPT_RR:
918			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
919				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
920				goto bad;
921			}
922			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
923				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
924				goto bad;
925			}
926			/*
927			 * If no space remains, ignore.
928			 */
929			off--;			/* 0 origin */
930			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
931				break;
932			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
933			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
934			/*
935			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
936			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
937			 */
938			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
939			    == NULL &&
940			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
941				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
942				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
943				goto bad;
944			}
945			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
946			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
947			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
948			break;
949
950		case IPOPT_TS:
951			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
952			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
953			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
954				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
955				goto bad;
956			}
957			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
958				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
959				goto bad;
960			}
961			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
962				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
963					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
964					    (u_char *)ip;
965					goto bad;
966				}
967				break;
968			}
969			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
970			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
971
972			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
973				break;
974
975			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
976				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
977				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
978					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
979					    (u_char *)ip;
980					goto bad;
981				}
982				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
983				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
984				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
985				if (ia == 0)
986					continue;
987				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
988				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
989				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
990				break;
991
992			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
993				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
994				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
995					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
996					    (u_char *)ip;
997					goto bad;
998				}
999				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1000				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1001				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1002				    == NULL)
1003					continue;
1004				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1005				break;
1006
1007			default:
1008				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1009				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1010				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1011				goto bad;
1012			}
1013			ntime = iptime();
1014			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1015			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1016			    sizeof(n_time));
1017			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1018		}
1019	}
1020	if (forward) {
1021		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1022			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1023			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1024			goto bad;
1025		}
1026		ip_forward(m, 1);
1027		return true;
1028	}
1029	return false;
1030bad:
1031	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1032	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1033	return true;
1034}
1035
1036/*
1037 * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1038 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1039 */
1040static struct in_ifaddr *
1041ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1042{
1043	struct rtentry *rt;
1044	union {
1045		struct sockaddr		dst;
1046		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1047	} u;
1048
1049	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1050
1051	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL)
1052		return NULL;
1053
1054	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1059 * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1060 */
1061static void
1062save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1063{
1064	unsigned olen;
1065
1066	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1067	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1068		return;
1069	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1070	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1071	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1076 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1077 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1078 */
1079struct mbuf *
1080ip_srcroute(void)
1081{
1082	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1083	struct mbuf *m;
1084
1085	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1086		return NULL;
1087	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1088	if (m == 0)
1089		return NULL;
1090
1091	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1092#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1093
1094	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1095	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1096	    OPTSIZ;
1097
1098	/*
1099	 * First save first hop for return route
1100	 */
1101	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1102	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1103
1104	/*
1105	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1106	 */
1107	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1108	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1109	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1110	    OPTSIZ);
1111	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1112	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1113#undef OPTSIZ
1114	/*
1115	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1116	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1117	 */
1118	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1119		*q++ = *p--;
1120	}
1121	/*
1122	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1123	 */
1124	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1125	return (m);
1126}
1127
1128const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1129	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1130	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1131	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1132	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1133	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1134	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1135	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1136	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1137	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1138};
1139
1140void
1141ip_fasttimo(void)
1142{
1143	if (ip_drainwanted) {
1144		ip_drain();
1145		ip_drainwanted = 0;
1146	}
1147}
1148
1149void
1150ip_drainstub(void)
1151{
1152	ip_drainwanted = 1;
1153}
1154
1155/*
1156 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1157 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1158 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1159 * of codes and types.
1160 *
1161 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1162 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1163 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1164 * protocol deal with that.
1165 *
1166 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1167 * via a source route.
1168 */
1169void
1170ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1171{
1172	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1173	struct rtentry *rt;
1174	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1175	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1176	n_long dest;
1177	union {
1178		struct sockaddr		dst;
1179		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1180	} u;
1181
1182	/*
1183	 * We are now in the output path.
1184	 */
1185	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1186
1187	/*
1188	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1189	 */
1190	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1191
1192	dest = 0;
1193	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1194		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1195		m_freem(m);
1196		return;
1197	}
1198	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1199		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1200		return;
1201	}
1202
1203	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1204	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1205		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1206		return;
1207	}
1208
1209	/*
1210	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1211	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1212	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1213	 */
1214	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1215	if (mcopy)
1216		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1217
1218	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1222	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1223	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1224	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1225	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1226	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1227	 */
1228	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1229	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1230	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1231	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1232		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1233		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1234		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1235			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1236				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1237			else
1238				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1239			/*
1240			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1241			 * redirects.
1242			 */
1243			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1244			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1245		}
1246	}
1247
1248	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1249	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1250	    NULL, NULL);
1251
1252	if (error)
1253		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1254	else {
1255		uint64_t *ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1256		ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1257		if (type) {
1258			ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1259			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1260		} else {
1261			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1262			if (mcopy) {
1263#ifdef GATEWAY
1264				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1265					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1266#endif
1267				m_freem(mcopy);
1268			}
1269			return;
1270		}
1271	}
1272	if (mcopy == NULL)
1273		return;
1274
1275	switch (error) {
1276
1277	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1278		/* type, code set above */
1279		break;
1280
1281	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1282	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1283	case ENETDOWN:
1284	case EHOSTDOWN:
1285	default:
1286		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1287		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1288		break;
1289
1290	case EMSGSIZE:
1291		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1292		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1293
1294		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1295			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1296#ifdef IPSEC
1297		(void)ipsec4_forward(mcopy, &destmtu);
1298#endif
1299		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1300		break;
1301
1302	case ENOBUFS:
1303		/*
1304		 * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1305		 * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1306		 * big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1307		 * interface is rate-limited.
1308		 */
1309		if (mcopy)
1310			m_freem(mcopy);
1311		return;
1312	}
1313	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1314}
1315
1316void
1317ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1318    struct mbuf *m)
1319{
1320	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1321	int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1322
1323	if (so->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1324#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1325	    || so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1326#endif
1327	    ) {
1328		struct timeval tv;
1329
1330		microtime(&tv);
1331#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1332		if (so->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1333			struct timeval50 tv50;
1334			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1335			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1336			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1337		} else
1338#endif
1339		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1340		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1341		if (*mp)
1342			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1343	}
1344	if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1345		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1346		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1347		if (*mp)
1348			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1349	}
1350	if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1351		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1352		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_src;
1353		ipi.ipi_ifindex = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
1354		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1355		    sizeof(ipi), IP_RECVPKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1356		if (*mp)
1357			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1358	}
1359	if (inpflags & INP_PKTINFO) {
1360		struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1361		ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1362		ipi.ipi_ifindex = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
1363		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ipi,
1364		    sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1365		if (*mp)
1366			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1367	}
1368	if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1369		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1370
1371		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1372		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1373		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1374		if (*mp)
1375			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1376	}
1377	if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1378		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1379		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1380		if (*mp)
1381			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1382	}
1383}
1384
1385/*
1386 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1387 */
1388static int
1389sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1390{
1391	int error, tmp;
1392	struct sysctlnode node;
1393
1394	node = *rnode;
1395	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1396	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1397	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1398	if (error || newp == NULL)
1399		return (error);
1400
1401	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1402	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1403	if (error)
1404		return (error);
1405
1406	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1407
1408	return (0);
1409}
1410
1411/*
1412 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1413 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1414 */
1415static int
1416sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1417{
1418	int error, tmp;
1419	struct sysctlnode node;
1420
1421	node = *rnode;
1422	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1423	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1424	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1425	if (error || newp == NULL)
1426		return (error);
1427	if (tmp < 0)
1428		return (EINVAL);
1429
1430	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1431
1432	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1433	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1434
1435	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1436
1437	return (0);
1438}
1439
1440static int
1441sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1442{
1443
1444	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1445}
1446
1447static void
1448sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1449{
1450	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1451		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1452		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1453		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1454		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1455		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1456	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1457		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1458		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1459		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1460		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1461		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1462
1463	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1464		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1465		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1466		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1467		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1468		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1469		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1470	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1471		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1472		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1473		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1474		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1475		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1476		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1477	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1478		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1479		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1480		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1481		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1482		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1483		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1484#ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1485	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1486		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1487		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1488		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1489		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1490		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1491		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1492#endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1493	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1494		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1495		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1496		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1497				    "datagrams"),
1498		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1499		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1500		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1501	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1502		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1503		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1504		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1505		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1506		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1507		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1508	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1509		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1510		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1511		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1512		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1513		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1514		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1515
1516	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1517		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1518		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1519		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1520		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1521		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1522		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1523	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1524		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1525		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1526		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1527		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1528		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1529		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1530	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1531		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1532		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1533		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1534		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1535		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1536		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1537	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1538		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1539		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1540		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1541		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1542		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1543		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1544#if NGIF > 0
1545	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1546		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1547		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1548		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1549		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1550		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1551		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1552#endif /* NGIF */
1553#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1554	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1555		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1556		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1557		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1558				    "to assign"),
1559		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1560		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1561		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1562	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1563		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1564		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1565		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1566				    "to assign"),
1567		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1568		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1569		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1570#endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1571#if NGRE > 0
1572	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1573		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1574		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1575		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1576		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1577		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1578		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1579#endif /* NGRE */
1580	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1581		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1582		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1583		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1584				    "from RFC1122"),
1585		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1586		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1587		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1588	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1589		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1590		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1591		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1592		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1593		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1594		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1595	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1596		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1597		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1598		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1599		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1600		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1601		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1602	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1603		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1604		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1605		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1606		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1607		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1608		       CTL_EOL);
1609
1610	/* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1611	const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1612	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1613		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1614		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1615		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1616	    	       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1617		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1618	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1619		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1620		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1621		       SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1622		       sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1623		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1624	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1625		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1626		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1627		       SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1628		       sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1629		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1630	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1631		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1632		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1633		       SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1634		       sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1635		       CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1636}
1637
1638void
1639ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1640{
1641
1642	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1643	IP_STATINC(stat);
1644}
1645