ip_input.c revision 1.292
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.292 2010/12/11 22:37:46 matt Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62/*
63 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65 *
66 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68 * are met:
69 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76 *    without specific prior written permission.
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88 * SUCH DAMAGE.
89 *
90 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91 */
92
93#include <sys/cdefs.h>
94__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.292 2010/12/11 22:37:46 matt Exp $");
95
96#include "opt_inet.h"
97#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
98#include "opt_gateway.h"
99#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
100#include "opt_ipsec.h"
101#include "opt_mrouting.h"
102#include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
103#include "opt_inet_csum.h"
104
105#include <sys/param.h>
106#include <sys/systm.h>
107#include <sys/mbuf.h>
108#include <sys/domain.h>
109#include <sys/protosw.h>
110#include <sys/socket.h>
111#include <sys/socketvar.h>
112#include <sys/errno.h>
113#include <sys/time.h>
114#include <sys/kernel.h>
115#include <sys/pool.h>
116#include <sys/sysctl.h>
117#include <sys/kauth.h>
118
119#include <net/if.h>
120#include <net/if_dl.h>
121#include <net/route.h>
122#include <net/pfil.h>
123
124#include <netinet/in.h>
125#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
126#include <netinet/ip.h>
127#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
128#include <netinet/in_proto.h>
129#include <netinet/in_var.h>
130#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
131#include <netinet/ip_private.h>
132#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
133/* just for gif_ttl */
134#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
135#include "gif.h"
136#include <net/if_gre.h>
137#include "gre.h"
138
139#ifdef MROUTING
140#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
141#endif
142
143#ifdef IPSEC
144#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
145#include <netinet6/ipsec_private.h>
146#include <netkey/key.h>
147#endif
148#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
149#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
150#include <netipsec/key.h>
151#endif	/* FAST_IPSEC*/
152
153#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
154#ifdef GATEWAY
155#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
156#else /* GATEWAY */
157#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158#endif /* GATEWAY */
159#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
160#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
161#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
162#endif
163#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
164#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
165#endif
166#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
167#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
168#endif
169#ifndef IPMTUDISC
170#define IPMTUDISC	1
171#endif
172#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
173#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
174#endif
175
176#ifdef COMPAT_50
177#include <compat/sys/time.h>
178#include <compat/sys/socket.h>
179#endif
180
181/*
182 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
183 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
184 */
185#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
186#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
187#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
188#else
189#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
190#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
191#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
192int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
193int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
194int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
195int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
196int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
197int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
198int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
199int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
200#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
201int	ipprintfs = 0;
202#endif
203
204int	ip_do_randomid = 0;
205
206/*
207 * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
208 * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
209 * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
210 * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
211 *
212 * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use ipnat
213 * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
214 *
215 * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
216 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
217 * packets for those addresses are received.
218 */
219int	ip_checkinterface = 0;
220
221
222struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
223
224int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
225u_long	in_ifaddrhash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
226int	in_ifaddrentries;			/* total number of addrs */
227struct in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead;
228struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
229u_long	in_multihash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
230int	in_multientries;			/* total number of addrs */
231struct	in_multihashhead *in_multihashtbl;
232struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
233
234ipid_state_t *		ip_ids;
235uint16_t ip_id;
236
237percpu_t *ipstat_percpu;
238
239#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
240struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
241#endif
242
243struct pool inmulti_pool;
244
245#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
246#include <sys/device.h>
247
248struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
249    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
250struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
251    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
252struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
253    NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
254
255#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
256
257EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
258EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
259EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
260
261#else
262
263#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
264
265#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
266
267/*
268 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
269 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
270 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
271 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
272 * to us.
273 */
274int	ip_nhops = 0;
275static	struct ip_srcrt {
276	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
277	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
278	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
279	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
280} ip_srcrt;
281
282static void save_rte(u_char *, struct in_addr);
283
284#ifdef MBUFTRACE
285struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
286struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
287#endif
288
289static void sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
290
291/*
292 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
293 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
294 */
295void
296ip_init(void)
297{
298	const struct protosw *pr;
299	int i;
300
301	sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
302
303	pool_init(&inmulti_pool, sizeof(struct in_multi), 0, 0, 0, "inmltpl",
304	    NULL, IPL_SOFTNET);
305
306	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
307	if (pr == 0)
308		panic("ip_init");
309	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
310		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
311	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
312	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
313		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
314		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
315			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
316
317	ip_reass_init();
318
319	ip_ids = ip_id_init();
320	ip_id = time_second & 0xfffff;
321
322	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
323
324	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
325	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
326	    &in_ifaddrhash);
327	in_multihashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, true,
328	    &in_multihash);
329	ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
330#ifdef GATEWAY
331	ipflow_init(ip_hashsize);
332#endif
333
334#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
335	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
336	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
337	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
338	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
339	if (i != 0)
340		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
341		    "error %d\n", i);
342#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
343
344#ifdef MBUFTRACE
345	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
346	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
347#endif /* MBUFTRACE */
348
349	ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
350}
351
352struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
353	.sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
354	.sin_family = AF_INET,
355};
356struct	route ipforward_rt;
357
358/*
359 * IP software interrupt routine
360 */
361void
362ipintr(void)
363{
364	int s;
365	struct mbuf *m;
366	struct ifqueue lcl_intrq;
367
368	memset(&lcl_intrq, 0, sizeof(lcl_intrq));
369	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
370
371	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
372	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
373	if (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ipintrq)) {
374		s = splnet();
375
376		/* Take existing queue onto stack */
377		lcl_intrq = ipintrq;
378
379		/* Zero out global queue, preserving maxlen and drops */
380		ipintrq.ifq_head = NULL;
381		ipintrq.ifq_tail = NULL;
382		ipintrq.ifq_len = 0;
383		ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = lcl_intrq.ifq_maxlen;
384		ipintrq.ifq_drops = lcl_intrq.ifq_drops;
385
386		splx(s);
387	}
388	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
389	while (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&lcl_intrq)) {
390		IF_DEQUEUE(&lcl_intrq, m);
391		if (m == NULL)
392			break;
393		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
394		ip_input(m);
395		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
396	}
397	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
398}
399
400/*
401 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
402 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
403 */
404void
405ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
406{
407	struct ip *ip = NULL;
408	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
409	struct ifaddr *ifa;
410	int hlen = 0, len;
411	int downmatch;
412	int checkif;
413	int srcrt = 0;
414#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
415	struct m_tag *mtag;
416	struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
417	struct secpolicy *sp;
418	int error, s;
419#endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
420
421	MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
422	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
423
424	/*
425	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
426	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
427	 */
428	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead) == 0)
429		goto bad;
430	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
431	/*
432	 * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
433	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
434	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
435	 * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
436	 */
437	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, void *)) == 0) {
438		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
439				  (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
440			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
441			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
442			return;
443		}
444	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
445		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
446			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
447			return;
448		}
449	}
450	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
451	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
452		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
453		goto bad;
454	}
455	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
456	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
457		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
458		goto bad;
459	}
460	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
461		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
462			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
463			return;
464		}
465		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
466	}
467
468	/*
469	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
470	 * not allowed.
471	 */
472	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
473		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
474		goto bad;
475	}
476
477	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
478	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
479	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
480		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
481			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
482			goto bad;
483		}
484	}
485
486	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
487		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
488		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
489	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
490		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
491		goto badcsum;
492
493	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
494		/* Checksum was okay. */
495		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
496		break;
497
498	default:
499		/*
500		 * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
501		 * loopback interfaces.
502		 */
503		if (__predict_true(!(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags &
504				     IFF_LOOPBACK) || ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
505			INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
506			if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
507				goto badcsum;
508		}
509		break;
510	}
511
512	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
513	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
514
515	/*
516	 * Check for additional length bogosity
517	 */
518	if (len < hlen) {
519		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
520		goto bad;
521	}
522
523	/*
524	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
525	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
526	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
527	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
528	 */
529	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
530		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
531		goto bad;
532	}
533	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
534		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
535			m->m_len = len;
536			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
537		} else
538			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
539	}
540
541#if defined(IPSEC)
542	/* ipflow (IP fast forwarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
543	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
544#else
545	/*
546	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
547	 * based on this packet.
548	 */
549	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
550#endif
551
552#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
553	/*
554	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
555	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
556	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
557	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
558	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
559	 */
560	/*
561	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
562	 * not the decapsulated packet.
563	 */
564#ifdef IPSEC
565	if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
566#elif defined(FAST_IPSEC)
567	if (!ipsec_indone(m))
568#else
569	if (1)
570#endif
571	{
572		struct in_addr odst;
573
574		odst = ip->ip_dst;
575		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
576		    PFIL_IN) != 0)
577			return;
578		if (m == NULL)
579			return;
580		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
581		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
582		/*
583		 * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
584		 * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
585		 * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
586		 * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
587		 * is being inffluenced by source routing options.  This
588		 * allows things like
589		 * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
590		 * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
591		 * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
592		 * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
593		 * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
594		 * should be supported in this manner...
595		 */
596		srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
597	}
598#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
599
600#ifdef ALTQ
601	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
602	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
603		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
604		return;
605	}
606#endif
607
608	/*
609	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
610	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
611	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
612	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
613	 */
614	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
615	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
616		return;
617
618	/*
619	 * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
620	 * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
621	 * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
622	 * is not locally generated.
623	 *
624	 * XXX - Checking also should be disabled if the destination
625	 * address is ipnat'ed to a different interface.
626	 *
627	 * XXX - Checking is incompatible with IP aliases added
628	 * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where
629	 * the packets are received.
630	 *
631	 * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
632	 * we get finer grain control.
633	 */
634	checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
635	    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) &&
636	    ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0);
637
638	/*
639	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
640	 *
641	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
642	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
643	 * as not mine.
644	 */
645	downmatch = 0;
646	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
647		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
648			if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
649				continue;
650			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
651				break;
652			else
653				downmatch++;
654		}
655	}
656	if (ia != NULL)
657		goto ours;
658	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
659		IFADDR_FOREACH(ifa, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
660			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
661				continue;
662			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
663			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
664			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
665			    /*
666			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
667			     * either for subnet or net.
668			     */
669			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
670			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
671				goto ours;
672			/*
673			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
674			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
675			 */
676			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
677				goto ours;
678		}
679	}
680	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
681		struct in_multi *inm;
682#ifdef MROUTING
683		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
684
685		if (ip_mrouter) {
686			/*
687			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
688			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
689			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
690			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
691			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
692			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
693			 *
694			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
695			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
696			 * ip_output().)
697			 */
698			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
699				IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
700				m_freem(m);
701				return;
702			}
703
704			/*
705			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
706			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
707			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
708			 */
709			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
710				goto ours;
711			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
712		}
713#endif
714		/*
715		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
716		 * arrival interface.
717		 */
718		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
719		if (inm == NULL) {
720			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
721			m_freem(m);
722			return;
723		}
724		goto ours;
725	}
726	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
727	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
728		goto ours;
729
730	/*
731	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
732	 */
733	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
734		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
735		m_freem(m);
736	} else {
737		/*
738		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
739		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
740		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
741		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
742		 */
743		if (downmatch) {
744			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
745			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
746			return;
747		}
748#ifdef IPSEC
749		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
750			IPSEC_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_IN_POLVIO);
751			goto bad;
752		}
753#endif
754#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
755		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
756		s = splsoftnet();
757		if (mtag != NULL) {
758			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
759			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
760		} else {
761			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
762						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
763		}
764		if (sp == NULL) {	/* NB: can happen if error */
765			splx(s);
766			/*XXX error stat???*/
767			DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));	/*XXX*/
768			goto bad;
769		}
770
771		/*
772		 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
773		 */
774		error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
775		KEY_FREESP(&sp);
776		splx(s);
777		if (error) {
778			IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
779			goto bad;
780		}
781
782		/*
783		 * Peek at the outbound SP for this packet to determine if
784		 * it's a Fast Forward candidate.
785		 */
786		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB, NULL);
787		if (mtag != NULL)
788			m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
789		else {
790			s = splsoftnet();
791			sp = ipsec4_checkpolicy(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
792			    (IP_FORWARDING |
793			     (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
794			    &error, NULL);
795			if (sp != NULL) {
796				m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
797				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
798			}
799			splx(s);
800		}
801#endif	/* FAST_IPSEC */
802
803		ip_forward(m, srcrt);
804	}
805	return;
806
807ours:
808	/*
809	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
810	 */
811	if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
812		/*
813		 * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
814		 */
815		if (ip_reass_packet(&m, ip) != 0) {
816			/* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
817			goto bad;
818		}
819		if (m == NULL) {
820			/* More fragments should come; silently return. */
821			return;
822		}
823		/*
824		 * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
825		 * Updated cached data in local variable(s).
826		 */
827		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
828		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
829	}
830
831#if defined(IPSEC)
832	/*
833	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
834	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
835	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
836	 */
837	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
838	    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
839		IPSEC_STATINC(IPSEC_STAT_IN_POLVIO);
840		goto bad;
841	}
842#endif
843#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
844	/*
845	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
846	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
847	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
848	 */
849	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
850		/*
851		 * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
852		 * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
853		 * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
854		 * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
855		 */
856		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
857		s = splsoftnet();
858		if (mtag != NULL) {
859			tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
860			sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
861		} else {
862			sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
863						   IP_FORWARDING, &error);
864		}
865		if (sp != NULL) {
866			/*
867			 * Check security policy against packet attributes.
868			 */
869			error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
870			KEY_FREESP(&sp);
871		} else {
872			/* XXX error stat??? */
873			error = EINVAL;
874DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
875		}
876		splx(s);
877		if (error)
878			goto bad;
879	}
880#endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
881
882	/*
883	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
884	 */
885#if IFA_STATS
886	if (ia && ip)
887		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
888#endif
889	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
890    {
891	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
892
893	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
894	return;
895    }
896bad:
897	m_freem(m);
898	return;
899
900badcsum:
901	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
902	m_freem(m);
903}
904
905/*
906 * IP timer processing.
907 */
908void
909ip_slowtimo(void)
910{
911
912	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
913	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
914
915	ip_reass_slowtimo();
916
917	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
918	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
919}
920
921/*
922 * IP drain processing.
923 */
924void
925ip_drain(void)
926{
927
928	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
929	ip_reass_drain();
930	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
931}
932
933/*
934 * Do option processing on a datagram,
935 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
936 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
937 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
938 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
939 */
940int
941ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
942{
943	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
944	u_char *cp, *cp0;
945	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
946	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
947	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
948	struct in_addr dst;
949	n_time ntime;
950
951	dst = ip->ip_dst;
952	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
953	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
954	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
955		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
956		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
957			break;
958		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
959			optlen = 1;
960		else {
961			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
962				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
963				goto bad;
964			}
965			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
966			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
967				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
968				goto bad;
969			}
970		}
971		switch (opt) {
972
973		default:
974			break;
975
976		/*
977		 * Source routing with record.
978		 * Find interface with current destination address.
979		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
980		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
981		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
982		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
983		 * address is on directly accessible net.
984		 */
985		case IPOPT_LSRR:
986		case IPOPT_SSRR:
987			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
988				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
989				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
990				goto bad;
991			}
992			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
993				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
994				goto bad;
995			}
996			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
997				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
998				goto bad;
999			}
1000			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1001			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1002			if (ia == 0) {
1003				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1004					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1005					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1006					goto bad;
1007				}
1008				/*
1009				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1010				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1011				 */
1012				break;
1013			}
1014			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1015			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1016				/*
1017				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1018				 */
1019				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1020				break;
1021			}
1022			/*
1023			 * locate outgoing interface
1024			 */
1025			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
1026			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1027			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1028				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithladdr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1029			else
1030				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1031			if (ia == 0) {
1032				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1033				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1034				goto bad;
1035			}
1036			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1037			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1038			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1039			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1040			/*
1041			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1042			 */
1043			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1044			break;
1045
1046		case IPOPT_RR:
1047			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1048				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1049				goto bad;
1050			}
1051			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1052				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1053				goto bad;
1054			}
1055			/*
1056			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1057			 */
1058			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1059			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1060				break;
1061			memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(&ip->ip_dst),
1062			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1063			/*
1064			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1065			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1066			 */
1067			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1068			    == NULL &&
1069			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1070				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1071				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1072				goto bad;
1073			}
1074			bcopy((void *)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1075			    (void *)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1076			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1077			break;
1078
1079		case IPOPT_TS:
1080			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1081			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1082			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1083				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1084				goto bad;
1085			}
1086			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1087				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1088				goto bad;
1089			}
1090			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1091				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1092					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1093					    (u_char *)ip;
1094					goto bad;
1095				}
1096				break;
1097			}
1098			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1099			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1100
1101			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1102				break;
1103
1104			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1105				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1106				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1107					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1108					    (u_char *)ip;
1109					goto bad;
1110				}
1111				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1112				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1113				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1114				if (ia == 0)
1115					continue;
1116				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1117				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1118				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1119				break;
1120
1121			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1122				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1123				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1124					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1125					    (u_char *)ip;
1126					goto bad;
1127				}
1128				memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1129				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1130				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1131				    == NULL)
1132					continue;
1133				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1134				break;
1135
1136			default:
1137				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1138				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1139				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1140				goto bad;
1141			}
1142			ntime = iptime();
1143			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1144			memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1145			    sizeof(n_time));
1146			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1147		}
1148	}
1149	if (forward) {
1150		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1151			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1152			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1153			goto bad;
1154		}
1155		ip_forward(m, 1);
1156		return (1);
1157	}
1158	return (0);
1159bad:
1160	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1161	IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1162	return (1);
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1167 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1168 */
1169struct in_ifaddr *
1170ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst)
1171{
1172	struct rtentry *rt;
1173	union {
1174		struct sockaddr		dst;
1175		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1176	} u;
1177
1178	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1179
1180	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL)
1181		return NULL;
1182
1183	return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1188 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1189 */
1190void
1191save_rte(u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1192{
1193	unsigned olen;
1194
1195	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1196#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1197	if (ipprintfs)
1198		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1199#endif /* 0 */
1200	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1201		return;
1202	memcpy((void *)ip_srcrt.srcopt, (void *)option, olen);
1203	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1204	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1205}
1206
1207/*
1208 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1209 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1210 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1211 */
1212struct mbuf *
1213ip_srcroute(void)
1214{
1215	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1216	struct mbuf *m;
1217
1218	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1219		return NULL;
1220	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1221	if (m == 0)
1222		return NULL;
1223
1224	MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1225#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1226
1227	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1228	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1229	    OPTSIZ;
1230#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1231	if (ipprintfs)
1232		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1233#endif
1234
1235	/*
1236	 * First save first hop for return route
1237	 */
1238	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1239	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1240#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1241	if (ipprintfs)
1242		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1243#endif
1244
1245	/*
1246	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1247	 */
1248	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1249	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1250	memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &ip_srcrt.nop,
1251	    OPTSIZ);
1252	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1253	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1254#undef OPTSIZ
1255	/*
1256	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1257	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1258	 */
1259	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1260#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1261		if (ipprintfs)
1262			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1263#endif
1264		*q++ = *p--;
1265	}
1266	/*
1267	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1268	 */
1269	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1270#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1271	if (ipprintfs)
1272		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1273#endif
1274	return (m);
1275}
1276
1277const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1278	[PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1279	[PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1280	[PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1281	[PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1282	[PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1283	[PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1284	[PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1285	[PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1286	[PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1287};
1288
1289/*
1290 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1291 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1292 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1293 * of codes and types.
1294 *
1295 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1296 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1297 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1298 * protocol deal with that.
1299 *
1300 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1301 * via a source route.
1302 */
1303void
1304ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt)
1305{
1306	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1307	struct rtentry *rt;
1308	int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1309	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1310	n_long dest;
1311	union {
1312		struct sockaddr		dst;
1313		struct sockaddr_in	dst4;
1314	} u;
1315
1316	/*
1317	 * We are now in the output path.
1318	 */
1319	MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1320
1321	/*
1322	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1323	 */
1324	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1325
1326	dest = 0;
1327#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1328	if (ipprintfs) {
1329		printf("forward: src %s ", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
1330		printf("dst %s ttl %x\n", inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), ip->ip_ttl);
1331	}
1332#endif
1333	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1334		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1335		m_freem(m);
1336		return;
1337	}
1338	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1339		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1340		return;
1341	}
1342
1343	sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1344	if ((rt = rtcache_lookup(&ipforward_rt, &u.dst)) == NULL) {
1345		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1346		return;
1347	}
1348
1349	/*
1350	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1351	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1352	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1353	 */
1354	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1355	if (mcopy)
1356		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1357
1358	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1359
1360	/*
1361	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1362	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1363	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1364	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1365	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1366	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1367	 */
1368	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1369	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1370	    !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1371	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1372		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1373		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1374		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1375			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1376				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1377			else
1378				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1379			/*
1380			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1381			 * redirects.
1382			 */
1383			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1384			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1385#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1386			if (ipprintfs)
1387				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1388				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1389#endif
1390		}
1391	}
1392
1393	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &ipforward_rt,
1394	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1395	    (struct ip_moptions *)NULL, (struct socket *)NULL);
1396
1397	if (error)
1398		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1399	else {
1400		uint64_t *ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1401		ips[IP_STAT_FORWARD]++;
1402		if (type) {
1403			ips[IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT]++;
1404			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1405		} else {
1406			IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1407			if (mcopy) {
1408#ifdef GATEWAY
1409				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1410					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1411#endif
1412				m_freem(mcopy);
1413			}
1414			return;
1415		}
1416	}
1417	if (mcopy == NULL)
1418		return;
1419
1420	switch (error) {
1421
1422	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1423		/* type, code set above */
1424		break;
1425
1426	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1427	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1428	case ENETDOWN:
1429	case EHOSTDOWN:
1430	default:
1431		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1432		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1433		break;
1434
1435	case EMSGSIZE:
1436		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1437		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1438
1439		if ((rt = rtcache_validate(&ipforward_rt)) != NULL)
1440			destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1441
1442#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
1443		{
1444			/*
1445			 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1446			 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1447			 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1448			 * XXX quickhack!!!
1449			 */
1450
1451			struct secpolicy *sp;
1452			int ipsecerror;
1453			size_t ipsechdr;
1454			struct route *ro;
1455
1456			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1457			    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, IP_FORWARDING,
1458			    &ipsecerror);
1459
1460			if (sp != NULL) {
1461				/* count IPsec header size */
1462				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1463				    IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL);
1464
1465				/*
1466				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1467				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1468				 */
1469
1470				if (sp->req != NULL
1471				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1472				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1473					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1474					rt = rtcache_validate(ro);
1475					if (rt && rt->rt_ifp) {
1476						destmtu =
1477						    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu ?
1478						    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
1479						    rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1480						destmtu -= ipsechdr;
1481					}
1482				}
1483
1484#ifdef	IPSEC
1485				key_freesp(sp);
1486#else
1487				KEY_FREESP(&sp);
1488#endif
1489			}
1490		}
1491#endif /*defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)*/
1492		IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1493		break;
1494
1495	case ENOBUFS:
1496#if 1
1497		/*
1498		 * a router should not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as
1499		 * required in RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.
1500		 * source quench could be a big problem under DoS attacks,
1501		 * or if the underlying interface is rate-limited.
1502		 */
1503		if (mcopy)
1504			m_freem(mcopy);
1505		return;
1506#else
1507		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1508		code = 0;
1509		break;
1510#endif
1511	}
1512	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1513}
1514
1515void
1516ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1517    struct mbuf *m)
1518{
1519
1520	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP
1521#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1522	    || inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP
1523#endif
1524	    ) {
1525		struct timeval tv;
1526
1527		microtime(&tv);
1528#ifdef SO_OTIMESTAMP
1529		if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_OTIMESTAMP) {
1530			struct timeval50 tv50;
1531			timeval_to_timeval50(&tv, &tv50);
1532			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv50, sizeof(tv50),
1533			    SCM_OTIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1534		} else
1535#endif
1536		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1537		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1538		if (*mp)
1539			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1540	}
1541	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1542		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_dst,
1543		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1544		if (*mp)
1545			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1546	}
1547#ifdef notyet
1548	/*
1549	 * XXX
1550	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1551	 * than they already were.
1552	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1553	 */
1554	/* options were tossed already */
1555	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1556		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) opts_deleted_above,
1557		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1558		if (*mp)
1559			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1560	}
1561	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1562	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1563		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) ip_srcroute(),
1564		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1565		if (*mp)
1566			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1567	}
1568#endif
1569	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1570		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1571
1572		sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl),
1573		    (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL)
1574		        ?  m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index
1575			: 0,
1576			0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1577		*mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1578		if (*mp)
1579			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1580	}
1581	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1582		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((void *) &ip->ip_ttl,
1583		    sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1584		if (*mp)
1585			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1586	}
1587}
1588
1589/*
1590 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1591 */
1592static int
1593sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1594{
1595	int error, tmp;
1596	struct sysctlnode node;
1597
1598	node = *rnode;
1599	tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1600	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1601	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1602	if (error || newp == NULL)
1603		return (error);
1604
1605	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1606	    0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1607	if (error)
1608		return (error);
1609
1610	ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1611
1612	return (0);
1613}
1614
1615/*
1616 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1617 * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1618 */
1619static int
1620sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1621{
1622	int error, tmp;
1623	struct sysctlnode node;
1624
1625	node = *rnode;
1626	tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1627	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1628	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1629	if (error || newp == NULL)
1630		return (error);
1631	if (tmp < 0)
1632		return (EINVAL);
1633
1634	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1635
1636	ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1637	rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1638
1639	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1640
1641	return (0);
1642}
1643
1644#ifdef GATEWAY
1645/*
1646 * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.maxflows.
1647 */
1648static int
1649sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1650{
1651	int error;
1652
1653	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
1654	if (error || newp == NULL)
1655		return (error);
1656
1657	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1658	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1659
1660	ipflow_prune();
1661
1662	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1663	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1664
1665	return (0);
1666}
1667
1668static int
1669sysctl_net_inet_ip_hashsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1670{
1671	int error, tmp;
1672	struct sysctlnode node;
1673
1674	node = *rnode;
1675	tmp = ip_hashsize;
1676	node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1677	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1678	if (error || newp == NULL)
1679		return (error);
1680
1681	if ((tmp & (tmp - 1)) == 0 && tmp != 0) {
1682		/*
1683		 * Can only fail due to malloc()
1684		 */
1685		mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
1686		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
1687
1688		error = ipflow_invalidate_all(tmp);
1689
1690		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
1691		mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
1692
1693	} else {
1694		/*
1695		 * EINVAL if not a power of 2
1696	         */
1697		error = EINVAL;
1698	}
1699
1700	return error;
1701}
1702#endif /* GATEWAY */
1703
1704static int
1705sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1706{
1707
1708	return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1709}
1710
1711static void
1712sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1713{
1714	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1715
1716	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1717		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1718		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net", NULL,
1719		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1720		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
1721	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1722		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1723		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1724		       SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1725		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1726		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1727	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1728		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1729		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1730		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1731		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1732		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1733
1734	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1735		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1736		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1737		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1738		       NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1739		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1740		       IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1741	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1742		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1743		       CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1744		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1745		       NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1746		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1747		       IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1748	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1749		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1750		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1751		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1752		       NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1753		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1754		       IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1755#ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
1756	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1757		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT /* |CTLFLAG_READWRITE? */,
1758		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtu",
1759		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default MTA for an INET route"),
1760		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtu, 0,
1761		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1762		       IPCTL_DEFMTU, CTL_EOL);
1763#endif /* IPCTL_DEFMTU */
1764	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1765		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1766		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1767		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1768				    "datagrams"),
1769		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1770		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1771		       IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1772	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1773		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1774		       CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1775		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1776		       NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1777		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1778		       IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1779	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1780		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1781		       CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1782		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1783		       NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1784		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1785		       IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1786	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1787		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1788		       CTLTYPE_INT, "subnetsarelocal",
1789		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether logical subnets are considered "
1790				    "local"),
1791		       NULL, 0, &subnetsarelocal, 0,
1792		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1793		       IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL, CTL_EOL);
1794	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1795		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1796		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1797		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1798		       NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1799		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1800		       IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1801	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1802		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1803		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1804		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1805		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1806		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1807		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1808	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1809		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1810		       CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1811		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1812		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1813		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1814		       IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1815	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1816		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1817		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1818		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1819		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, &ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1820		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1821		       IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1822#ifdef GATEWAY
1823	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1824		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1825		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxflows",
1826		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of flows for fast forwarding"),
1827		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_maxflows, 0, &ip_maxflows, 0,
1828		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1829		       IPCTL_MAXFLOWS, CTL_EOL);
1830	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1831			CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1832			CTLTYPE_INT, "hashsize",
1833			SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of hash table for fast forwarding (IPv4)"),
1834			sysctl_net_inet_ip_hashsize, 0, &ip_hashsize, 0,
1835			CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1836			CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1837#endif /* GATEWAY */
1838	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1839		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1840		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostzerobroadcast",
1841		       SYSCTL_DESCR("All zeroes address is broadcast address"),
1842		       NULL, 0, &hostzeroisbroadcast, 0,
1843		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1844		       IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST, CTL_EOL);
1845#if NGIF > 0
1846	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1847		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1848		       CTLTYPE_INT, "gifttl",
1849		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gif tunnel datagram"),
1850		       NULL, 0, &ip_gif_ttl, 0,
1851		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1852		       IPCTL_GIF_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1853#endif /* NGIF */
1854#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1855	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1856		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1857		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1858		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1859				    "to assign"),
1860		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1861		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1862		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1863	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1864		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1865		       CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1866		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1867				    "to assign"),
1868		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1869		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1870		       IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1871#endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1872#if NGRE > 0
1873	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1874		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1875		       CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1876		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1877		       NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1878		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1879		       IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1880#endif /* NGRE */
1881	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1882		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1883		       CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1884		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1885				    "from RFC1122"),
1886		       NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1887		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1888		       IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1889	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1890		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1891		       CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1892		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1893		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1894		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1895		       IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1896	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1897		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1898		       CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1899		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1900		       NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1901		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1902		       IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1903	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1904		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1905		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1906		       SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1907		       sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1908		       CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1909		       CTL_EOL);
1910}
1911
1912void
1913ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1914{
1915
1916	KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1917	IP_STATINC(stat);
1918}
1919