ip_input.c revision 1.141
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.141 2001/11/13 00:32:38 lukem Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69/*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 *    without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104#include <sys/cdefs.h>
105__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.141 2001/11/13 00:32:38 lukem Exp $");
106
107#include "opt_gateway.h"
108#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
109#include "opt_ipsec.h"
110#include "opt_mrouting.h"
111#include "opt_inet_csum.h"
112
113#include <sys/param.h>
114#include <sys/systm.h>
115#include <sys/malloc.h>
116#include <sys/mbuf.h>
117#include <sys/domain.h>
118#include <sys/protosw.h>
119#include <sys/socket.h>
120#include <sys/socketvar.h>
121#include <sys/errno.h>
122#include <sys/time.h>
123#include <sys/kernel.h>
124#include <sys/pool.h>
125#include <sys/sysctl.h>
126
127#include <net/if.h>
128#include <net/if_dl.h>
129#include <net/route.h>
130#include <net/pfil.h>
131
132#include <netinet/in.h>
133#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
134#include <netinet/ip.h>
135#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
136#include <netinet/in_var.h>
137#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
138#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
139/* just for gif_ttl */
140#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
141#include "gif.h"
142
143#ifdef MROUTING
144#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifdef IPSEC
148#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
149#include <netkey/key.h>
150#endif
151
152#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
153#ifdef GATEWAY
154#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
155#else /* GATEWAY */
156#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
157#endif /* GATEWAY */
158#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
159#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
160#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
161#endif
162#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
163#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
164#endif
165#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
166#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
167#endif
168#ifndef IPMTUDISC
169#define IPMTUDISC	0
170#endif
171#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
172#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
173#endif
174
175/*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
182#else
183#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
184#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195int	ipprintfs = 0;
196#endif
197
198struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
199
200extern	struct domain inetdomain;
201int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
202struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
203struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
204struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
205struct	ipstat	ipstat;
206u_int16_t	ip_id;
207
208#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
209struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
210#endif
211
212struct ipqhead ipq;
213int	ipq_locked;
214int	ip_nfragpackets = 0;
215int	ip_maxfragpackets = 200;
216
217static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
218static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
219
220static __inline int
221ipq_lock_try()
222{
223	int s;
224
225	/*
226	 * Use splvm() -- we're bloking things that would cause
227	 * mbuf allocation.
228	 */
229	s = splvm();
230	if (ipq_locked) {
231		splx(s);
232		return (0);
233	}
234	ipq_locked = 1;
235	splx(s);
236	return (1);
237}
238
239static __inline void
240ipq_unlock()
241{
242	int s;
243
244	s = splvm();
245	ipq_locked = 0;
246	splx(s);
247}
248
249#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
250#define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
251do {									\
252	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
253		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
254		panic("ipq_lock");					\
255	}								\
256} while (0)
257#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
258do {									\
259	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
260		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
261		panic("ipq lock check");				\
262	}								\
263} while (0)
264#else
265#define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
266#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
267#endif
268
269#define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
270
271struct pool ipqent_pool;
272
273#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
274#include <sys/device.h>
275
276struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
277    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
278struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
279    NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
280struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
281    NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
282
283#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
284
285#else
286
287#define	INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
288
289#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
290
291/*
292 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
293 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
294 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
295 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
296 * to us.
297 */
298int	ip_nhops = 0;
299static	struct ip_srcrt {
300	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
301	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
302	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
303	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
304} ip_srcrt;
305
306static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
307
308/*
309 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
310 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
311 */
312void
313ip_init()
314{
315	struct protosw *pr;
316	int i;
317
318	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
319	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
320
321	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
322	if (pr == 0)
323		panic("ip_init");
324	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
325		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
326	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
327	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
328		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
329		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
330			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
331	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
332	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
333	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
334	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
335	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
336	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
337	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
338		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
339		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
340#ifdef GATEWAY
341	ipflow_init();
342#endif
343
344#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
345	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
346	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
347	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
348	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
349	if (i != 0)
350		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
351		    "error %d\n", i);
352#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
353
354#ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
355	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
356	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
357	evcnt_attach_static(&ip_swcsum);
358#endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
359}
360
361struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
362struct	route ipforward_rt;
363
364/*
365 * IP software interrupt routine
366 */
367void
368ipintr()
369{
370	int s;
371	struct mbuf *m;
372
373	while (1) {
374		s = splnet();
375		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
376		splx(s);
377		if (m == 0)
378			return;
379		ip_input(m);
380	}
381}
382
383/*
384 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
385 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
386 */
387void
388ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
389{
390	struct ip *ip = NULL;
391	struct ipq *fp;
392	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
393	struct ifaddr *ifa;
394	struct ipqent *ipqe;
395	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
396	int downmatch;
397
398#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
399	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
400		panic("ipintr no HDR");
401#endif
402#ifdef IPSEC
403	/*
404	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
405	 * see comment in ah4_input().
406	 */
407	if (m) {
408		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
409		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
410	}
411#endif
412	/*
413	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
414	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
415	 */
416	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddr) == 0)
417		goto bad;
418	ipstat.ips_total++;
419	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
420	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
421		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
422		return;
423	}
424	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
425	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
426		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
427		goto bad;
428	}
429	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
430	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
431		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
432		goto bad;
433	}
434	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
435		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
436			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
437			return;
438		}
439		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
440	}
441
442	/*
443	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
444	 * not allowed.
445	 */
446	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
447		ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
448		goto bad;
449	}
450
451	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
452	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
453	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
454		if ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
455			ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
456			goto bad;
457		}
458	}
459
460	switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
461		((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) |
462		 M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
463	case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
464		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
465		goto badcsum;
466
467	case M_CSUM_IPv4:
468		/* Checksum was okay. */
469		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
470		break;
471
472	default:
473		/* Must compute it ourselves. */
474		INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
475		if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0)
476			goto bad;
477		break;
478	}
479
480	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
481	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
482
483	/*
484	 * Check for additional length bogosity
485	 */
486	if (len < hlen) {
487	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
488		goto bad;
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
493	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
494	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
495	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
496	 */
497	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
498		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
499		goto bad;
500	}
501	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
502		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
503			m->m_len = len;
504			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
505		} else
506			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
507	}
508
509#ifdef IPSEC
510	/* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
511	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
512#else
513	/*
514	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
515	 * based on this packet.
516	 */
517	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
518#endif
519
520#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
521	/*
522	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
523	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
524	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
525	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
526	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
527	 */
528	/*
529	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
530	 * not the decapsulated packet.
531	 */
532#ifdef IPSEC
533	if (!ipsec_getnhist(m))
534#else
535	if (1)
536#endif
537	{
538		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
539				   PFIL_IN) != 0)
540		return;
541		if (m == NULL)
542			return;
543		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
544	}
545#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
546
547#ifdef ALTQ
548	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
549	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
550		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
551		return;
552	}
553#endif
554
555	/*
556	 * Convert fields to host representation.
557	 */
558	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
559	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
560
561	/*
562	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
563	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
564	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
565	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
566	 */
567	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
568	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
569		return;
570
571	/*
572	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
573	 *
574	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
575	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
576	 * as not mine.
577	 */
578	downmatch = 0;
579	LIST_FOREACH(ia, &IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ia_hash) {
580		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
581			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
582				break;
583			else
584				downmatch++;
585		}
586	}
587	if (ia != NULL)
588		goto ours;
589	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
590		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
591			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
592				continue;
593			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
594			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
595			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
596			    /*
597			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
598			     * either for subnet or net.
599			     */
600			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
601			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
602				goto ours;
603			/*
604			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
605			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
606			 */
607			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
608				goto ours;
609		}
610	}
611	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
612		struct in_multi *inm;
613#ifdef MROUTING
614		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
615
616		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
617			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
618				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
619				return;
620			}
621			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
622		}
623
624		if (ip_mrouter) {
625			/*
626			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
627			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
628			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
629			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
630			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
631			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
632			 *
633			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
634			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
635			 * ip_output().)
636			 */
637			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
638				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
639				m_freem(m);
640				return;
641			}
642
643			/*
644			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
645			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
646			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
647			 */
648			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
649				goto ours;
650			ipstat.ips_forward++;
651		}
652#endif
653		/*
654		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
655		 * arrival interface.
656		 */
657		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
658		if (inm == NULL) {
659			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
660			m_freem(m);
661			return;
662		}
663		goto ours;
664	}
665	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
666	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
667		goto ours;
668
669	/*
670	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
671	 */
672	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
673		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
674		m_freem(m);
675	} else {
676		/*
677		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
678		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
679		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
680		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
681		 */
682		if (downmatch) {
683			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
684			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
685			return;
686		}
687		ip_forward(m, 0);
688	}
689	return;
690
691ours:
692	/*
693	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
694	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
695	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
696	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
697	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
698	 */
699	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
700		/*
701		 * Look for queue of fragments
702		 * of this datagram.
703		 */
704		IPQ_LOCK();
705		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ipq, ipq_q)
706			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
707			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
708			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
709			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
710				goto found;
711		fp = 0;
712found:
713
714		/*
715		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
716		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
717		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
718		 */
719		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
720		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
721		if (mff) {
722		        /*
723		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
724			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
725		         */
726			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
727				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
728				IPQ_UNLOCK();
729				goto bad;
730			}
731		}
732		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
733
734		/*
735		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
736		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
737		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
738		 */
739		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
740			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
741			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
742			if (ipqe == NULL) {
743				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
744				IPQ_UNLOCK();
745				goto bad;
746			}
747			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
748			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
749			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
750			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
751			if (m == 0) {
752				IPQ_UNLOCK();
753				return;
754			}
755			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
756			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
757			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
758			ip->ip_len += hlen;
759		} else
760			if (fp)
761				ip_freef(fp);
762		IPQ_UNLOCK();
763	}
764
765#ifdef IPSEC
766	/*
767	 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
768	 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
769	 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
770	 */
771	if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0 &&
772	    ipsec4_in_reject(m, NULL)) {
773		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
774		goto bad;
775	}
776#endif
777
778	/*
779	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
780	 */
781#if IFA_STATS
782	if (ia && ip)
783		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
784#endif
785	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
786    {
787	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
788
789	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
790	return;
791    }
792bad:
793	m_freem(m);
794	return;
795
796badcsum:
797	ipstat.ips_badsum++;
798	m_freem(m);
799}
800
801/*
802 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
803 * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
804 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
805 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
806 */
807struct mbuf *
808ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
809	struct ipqent *ipqe;
810	struct ipq *fp;
811{
812	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
813	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
814	struct ip *ip;
815	struct mbuf *t;
816	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
817	int i, next;
818
819	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
820
821	/*
822	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
823	 * would confuse code below.
824	 */
825	m->m_data += hlen;
826	m->m_len -= hlen;
827
828	/*
829	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
830	 */
831	if (fp == 0) {
832		/*
833		 * Enforce upper bound on number of fragmented packets
834		 * for which we attempt reassembly;
835		 * If maxfrag is 0, never accept fragments.
836		 * If maxfrag is -1, accept all fragments without limitation.
837		 */
838		if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
839			;
840		else if (ip_nfragpackets >= ip_maxfragpackets)
841			goto dropfrag;
842		ip_nfragpackets++;
843		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
844		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
845		if (fp == NULL)
846			goto dropfrag;
847		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
848		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
849		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
850		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
851		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
852		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
853		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
854		p = NULL;
855		goto insert;
856	}
857
858	/*
859	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
860	 */
861	for (p = NULL, q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
862	    p = q, q = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q))
863		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
864			break;
865
866	/*
867	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
868	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
869	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
870	 */
871	if (p != NULL) {
872		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
873		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
874		if (i > 0) {
875			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
876				goto dropfrag;
877			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
878			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
879			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
880		}
881	}
882
883	/*
884	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
885	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
886	 */
887	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
888	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
889		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
890		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
891		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
892			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
893			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
894			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
895			break;
896		}
897		nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
898		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
899		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
900		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
901	}
902
903insert:
904	/*
905	 * Stick new segment in its place;
906	 * check for complete reassembly.
907	 */
908	if (p == NULL) {
909		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
910	} else {
911		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
912	}
913	next = 0;
914	for (p = NULL, q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL;
915	    p = q, q = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q)) {
916		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
917			return (0);
918		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
919	}
920	if (p->ipqe_mff)
921		return (0);
922
923	/*
924	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
925	 * concatenate fragments.
926	 */
927	q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq);
928	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
929	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
930		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
931		ip_freef(fp);
932		return (0);
933	}
934	m = q->ipqe_m;
935	t = m->m_next;
936	m->m_next = 0;
937	m_cat(m, t);
938	nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
939	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
940	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
941		t = q->ipqe_m;
942		nq = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
943		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
944		m_cat(m, t);
945	}
946
947	/*
948	 * Create header for new ip packet by
949	 * modifying header of first packet;
950	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
951	 * Make header visible.
952	 */
953	ip->ip_len = next;
954	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
955	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
956	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
957	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
958	ip_nfragpackets--;
959	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
960	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
961	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
962	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
963		int plen = 0;
964		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
965			plen += t->m_len;
966		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
967	}
968	return (m);
969
970dropfrag:
971	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
972	m_freem(m);
973	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
974	return (0);
975}
976
977/*
978 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
979 * associated datagrams.
980 */
981void
982ip_freef(fp)
983	struct ipq *fp;
984{
985	struct ipqent *q, *p;
986
987	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
988
989	for (q = LIST_FIRST(&fp->ipq_fragq); q != NULL; q = p) {
990		p = LIST_NEXT(q, ipqe_q);
991		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
992		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
993		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
994	}
995	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
996	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
997	ip_nfragpackets--;
998}
999
1000/*
1001 * IP timer processing;
1002 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
1003 * queue, discard it.
1004 */
1005void
1006ip_slowtimo()
1007{
1008	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
1009	int s = splsoftnet();
1010
1011	IPQ_LOCK();
1012	for (fp = LIST_FIRST(&ipq); fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
1013		nfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, ipq_q);
1014		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
1015			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
1016			ip_freef(fp);
1017		}
1018	}
1019	/*
1020	 * If we are over the maximum number of fragments
1021	 * (due to the limit being lowered), drain off
1022	 * enough to get down to the new limit.
1023	 */
1024	if (ip_maxfragpackets < 0)
1025		;
1026	else {
1027		while (ip_nfragpackets > ip_maxfragpackets && LIST_FIRST(&ipq))
1028			ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
1029	}
1030	IPQ_UNLOCK();
1031#ifdef GATEWAY
1032	ipflow_slowtimo();
1033#endif
1034	splx(s);
1035}
1036
1037/*
1038 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
1039 */
1040void
1041ip_drain()
1042{
1043
1044	/*
1045	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
1046	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
1047	 */
1048	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
1049		return;
1050
1051	while (LIST_FIRST(&ipq) != NULL) {
1052		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1053		ip_freef(LIST_FIRST(&ipq));
1054	}
1055
1056	IPQ_UNLOCK();
1057}
1058
1059/*
1060 * Do option processing on a datagram,
1061 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1062 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1063 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1064 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1065 */
1066int
1067ip_dooptions(m)
1068	struct mbuf *m;
1069{
1070	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1071	u_char *cp, *cp0;
1072	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
1073	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1074	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1075	struct in_addr dst;
1076	n_time ntime;
1077
1078	dst = ip->ip_dst;
1079	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1080	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1081	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1082		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1083		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1084			break;
1085		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1086			optlen = 1;
1087		else {
1088			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
1089				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1090				goto bad;
1091			}
1092			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1093			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1094				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1095				goto bad;
1096			}
1097		}
1098		switch (opt) {
1099
1100		default:
1101			break;
1102
1103		/*
1104		 * Source routing with record.
1105		 * Find interface with current destination address.
1106		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1107		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1108		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1109		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
1110		 * address is on directly accessible net.
1111		 */
1112		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1113		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1114			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
1115				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1116				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
1117				goto bad;
1118			}
1119			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1120				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1121				goto bad;
1122			}
1123			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1124				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1125				goto bad;
1126			}
1127			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1128			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1129			if (ia == 0) {
1130				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1131					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1132					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1133					goto bad;
1134				}
1135				/*
1136				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1137				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1138				 */
1139				break;
1140			}
1141			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1142			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1143				/*
1144				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1145				 */
1146				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1147				break;
1148			}
1149			/*
1150			 * locate outgoing interface
1151			 */
1152			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1153			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1154			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1155				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1156			else
1157				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1158			if (ia == 0) {
1159				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1160				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1161				goto bad;
1162			}
1163			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1164			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1165			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1166			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1167			/*
1168			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1169			 */
1170			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1171			break;
1172
1173		case IPOPT_RR:
1174			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1175				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1176				goto bad;
1177			}
1178			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1179				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1180				goto bad;
1181			}
1182			/*
1183			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1184			 */
1185			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1186			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1187				break;
1188			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1189			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1190			/*
1191			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1192			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1193			 */
1194			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1195			    == NULL &&
1196			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1197				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1198				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1199				goto bad;
1200			}
1201			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1202			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1203			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1204			break;
1205
1206		case IPOPT_TS:
1207			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1208			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1209			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1210				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1211				goto bad;
1212			}
1213			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1214				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1215				goto bad;
1216			}
1217			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1218				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1219					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1220					    (u_char *)ip;
1221					goto bad;
1222				}
1223				break;
1224			}
1225			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1226			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1227
1228			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1229				break;
1230
1231			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1232				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1233				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1234					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1235					    (u_char *)ip;
1236					goto bad;
1237				}
1238				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1239				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1240				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1241				if (ia == 0)
1242					continue;
1243				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1244				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1245				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1246				break;
1247
1248			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1249				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1250				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1251					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1252					    (u_char *)ip;
1253					goto bad;
1254				}
1255				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
1256				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1257				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1258				    == NULL)
1259					continue;
1260				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1261				break;
1262
1263			default:
1264				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1265				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1266				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1267				goto bad;
1268			}
1269			ntime = iptime();
1270			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1271			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1272			    sizeof(n_time));
1273			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1274		}
1275	}
1276	if (forward) {
1277		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1278			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1279			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1280			goto bad;
1281		}
1282		ip_forward(m, 1);
1283		return (1);
1284	}
1285	return (0);
1286bad:
1287	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1288	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1289	return (1);
1290}
1291
1292/*
1293 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1294 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1295 */
1296struct in_ifaddr *
1297ip_rtaddr(dst)
1298	 struct in_addr dst;
1299{
1300	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1301
1302	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1303
1304	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1305		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1306			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1307			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1308		}
1309		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1310		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1311		sin->sin_addr = dst;
1312
1313		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1314	}
1315	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1316		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1317	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1318}
1319
1320/*
1321 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1322 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1323 */
1324void
1325save_rte(option, dst)
1326	u_char *option;
1327	struct in_addr dst;
1328{
1329	unsigned olen;
1330
1331	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1332#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1333	if (ipprintfs)
1334		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1335#endif /* 0 */
1336	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1337		return;
1338	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1339	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1340	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1341}
1342
1343/*
1344 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1345 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1346 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1347 */
1348struct mbuf *
1349ip_srcroute()
1350{
1351	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1352	struct mbuf *m;
1353
1354	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1355		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1356	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1357	if (m == 0)
1358		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1359
1360#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1361
1362	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1363	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1364	    OPTSIZ;
1365#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1366	if (ipprintfs)
1367		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1368#endif
1369
1370	/*
1371	 * First save first hop for return route
1372	 */
1373	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1374	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1375#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1376	if (ipprintfs)
1377		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1378#endif
1379
1380	/*
1381	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1382	 */
1383	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1384	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1385	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1386	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1387	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1388	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1389#undef OPTSIZ
1390	/*
1391	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1392	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1393	 */
1394	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1395#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1396		if (ipprintfs)
1397			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1398#endif
1399		*q++ = *p--;
1400	}
1401	/*
1402	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1403	 */
1404	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1405#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1406	if (ipprintfs)
1407		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1408#endif
1409	return (m);
1410}
1411
1412/*
1413 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1414 * level protocol in the kernel.
1415 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1416 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1417 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1418 */
1419void
1420ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1421	struct mbuf *m;
1422	struct mbuf *mopt;
1423{
1424	int i;
1425	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1426	caddr_t opts;
1427	int olen;
1428
1429	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1430	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1431	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1432	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1433	m->m_len -= olen;
1434	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1435		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1436	ip->ip_len -= olen;
1437	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1438}
1439
1440const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1441	0,		0,		0,		0,
1442	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1443	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1444	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1445	0,		0,		0,		0,
1446	ENOPROTOOPT
1447};
1448
1449/*
1450 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1451 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1452 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1453 * of codes and types.
1454 *
1455 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1456 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1457 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1458 * protocol deal with that.
1459 *
1460 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1461 * via a source route.
1462 */
1463void
1464ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1465	struct mbuf *m;
1466	int srcrt;
1467{
1468	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1469	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1470	struct rtentry *rt;
1471	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1472	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1473	n_long dest;
1474	struct ifnet *destifp;
1475#ifdef IPSEC
1476	struct ifnet dummyifp;
1477#endif
1478
1479	/*
1480	 * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1481	 */
1482	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1483
1484	dest = 0;
1485#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1486	if (ipprintfs)
1487		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1488		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1489		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1490#endif
1491	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1492		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1493		m_freem(m);
1494		return;
1495	}
1496	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1497		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1498		return;
1499	}
1500	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1501
1502	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1503	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1504	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1505		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1506			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1507			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1508		}
1509		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1510		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1511		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1512
1513		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1514		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1515			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1516			return;
1517		}
1518		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1519	}
1520
1521	/*
1522	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1523	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1524	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1525	 */
1526	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1527	if (mcopy)
1528		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1529
1530	/*
1531	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1532	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1533	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1534	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1535	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1536	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1537	 */
1538	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1539	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1540	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1541	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1542		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1543		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1544		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1545			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1546				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1547			else
1548				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1549			/*
1550			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1551			 * redirects.
1552			 */
1553			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1554			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1555#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1556			if (ipprintfs)
1557				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1558				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1559#endif
1560		}
1561	}
1562
1563#ifdef IPSEC
1564	/* Don't lookup socket in forwarding case */
1565	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
1566#endif
1567	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1568	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1569	if (error)
1570		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1571	else {
1572		ipstat.ips_forward++;
1573		if (type)
1574			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1575		else {
1576			if (mcopy) {
1577#ifdef GATEWAY
1578				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1579					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1580#endif
1581				m_freem(mcopy);
1582			}
1583			return;
1584		}
1585	}
1586	if (mcopy == NULL)
1587		return;
1588	destifp = NULL;
1589
1590	switch (error) {
1591
1592	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1593		/* type, code set above */
1594		break;
1595
1596	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1597	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1598	case ENETDOWN:
1599	case EHOSTDOWN:
1600	default:
1601		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1602		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1603		break;
1604
1605	case EMSGSIZE:
1606		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1607		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1608#ifndef IPSEC
1609		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1610			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1611#else
1612		/*
1613		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1614		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1615		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1616		 * XXX quickhack!!!
1617		 */
1618		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1619			struct secpolicy *sp;
1620			int ipsecerror;
1621			size_t ipsechdr;
1622			struct route *ro;
1623
1624			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1625			                            IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1626			                            IP_FORWARDING,
1627			                            &ipsecerror);
1628
1629			if (sp == NULL)
1630				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1631			else {
1632				/* count IPsec header size */
1633				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1634				                         IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1635				                         NULL);
1636
1637				/*
1638				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1639				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1640				 *
1641				 * XXX BUG ALERT
1642				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1643				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1644				 */
1645				/*XXX*/
1646				destifp = NULL;
1647				if (sp->req != NULL
1648				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1649				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1650					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1651					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1652						dummyifp.if_mtu =
1653						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1654						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1655						destifp = &dummyifp;
1656					}
1657				}
1658
1659				key_freesp(sp);
1660			}
1661		}
1662#endif /*IPSEC*/
1663		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1664		break;
1665
1666	case ENOBUFS:
1667		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1668		code = 0;
1669		break;
1670	}
1671	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1672}
1673
1674void
1675ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1676	struct inpcb *inp;
1677	struct mbuf **mp;
1678	struct ip *ip;
1679	struct mbuf *m;
1680{
1681
1682	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1683		struct timeval tv;
1684
1685		microtime(&tv);
1686		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1687		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1688		if (*mp)
1689			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1690	}
1691	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1692		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1693		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1694		if (*mp)
1695			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1696	}
1697#ifdef notyet
1698	/*
1699	 * XXX
1700	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1701	 * than they already were.
1702	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1703	 */
1704	/* options were tossed already */
1705	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1706		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1707		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1708		if (*mp)
1709			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1710	}
1711	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1712	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1713		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1714		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1715		if (*mp)
1716			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1717	}
1718#endif
1719	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1720		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1721
1722		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1723		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1724		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1725		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1726		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1727		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1728		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1729		if (*mp)
1730			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1731	}
1732}
1733
1734int
1735ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1736	int *name;
1737	u_int namelen;
1738	void *oldp;
1739	size_t *oldlenp;
1740	void *newp;
1741	size_t newlen;
1742{
1743	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1744
1745	int error, old;
1746
1747	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1748	if (namelen != 1)
1749		return (ENOTDIR);
1750
1751	switch (name[0]) {
1752	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1753		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1754	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1755		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1756			&ipsendredirects));
1757	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1758		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1759#ifdef notyet
1760	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1761		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1762#endif
1763	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1764		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
1765		if (securelevel > 0)
1766			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1767			    ip_forwsrcrt));
1768		else
1769			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1770			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
1771	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1772		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1773		    &ip_directedbcast));
1774	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1775		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1776		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
1777	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1778		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1779		    &subnetsarelocal));
1780	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1781		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1782		    &ip_mtudisc);
1783		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1784			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1785			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1786		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1787			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1788			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1789		}
1790		return error;
1791	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1792		old = anonportmin;
1793		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1794		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
1795		    || anonportmin > 65535
1796#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1797		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1798#endif
1799		    ) {
1800			anonportmin = old;
1801			return (EINVAL);
1802		}
1803		return (error);
1804	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1805		old = anonportmax;
1806		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1807		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
1808		    || anonportmax > 65535
1809#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1810		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1811#endif
1812		    ) {
1813			anonportmax = old;
1814			return (EINVAL);
1815		}
1816		return (error);
1817	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1818		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1819		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1820		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1821			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1822					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1823		return (error);
1824#ifdef GATEWAY
1825	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1826	    {
1827		int s;
1828
1829		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1830		   &ip_maxflows);
1831		s = splsoftnet();
1832		ipflow_reap(0);
1833		splx(s);
1834		return (error);
1835	    }
1836#endif
1837	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1838		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1839		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1840#if NGIF > 0
1841	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1842		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1843				  &ip_gif_ttl));
1844#endif
1845
1846#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1847	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
1848		old = lowportmin;
1849		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
1850		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1851		    || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1852		    || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1853		    ) {
1854			lowportmin = old;
1855			return (EINVAL);
1856		}
1857		return (error);
1858	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
1859		old = lowportmax;
1860		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
1861		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1862		    || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1863		    || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1864		    ) {
1865			lowportmax = old;
1866			return (EINVAL);
1867		}
1868		return (error);
1869#endif
1870
1871	case IPCTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS:
1872		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1873		    &ip_maxfragpackets));
1874
1875	default:
1876		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1877	}
1878	/* NOTREACHED */
1879}
1880