ip_input.c revision 1.127
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.127 2001/01/24 09:04:15 itojun Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69/*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 *    without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104#include "opt_gateway.h"
105#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
106#include "opt_ipsec.h"
107#include "opt_mrouting.h"
108
109#include <sys/param.h>
110#include <sys/systm.h>
111#include <sys/malloc.h>
112#include <sys/mbuf.h>
113#include <sys/domain.h>
114#include <sys/protosw.h>
115#include <sys/socket.h>
116#include <sys/socketvar.h>
117#include <sys/errno.h>
118#include <sys/time.h>
119#include <sys/kernel.h>
120#include <sys/proc.h>
121#include <sys/pool.h>
122
123#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
124
125#include <sys/sysctl.h>
126
127#include <net/if.h>
128#include <net/if_dl.h>
129#include <net/route.h>
130#include <net/pfil.h>
131
132#include <netinet/in.h>
133#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
134#include <netinet/ip.h>
135#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
136#include <netinet/in_var.h>
137#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
138#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
139/* just for gif_ttl */
140#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
141#include "gif.h"
142
143#ifdef MROUTING
144#include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifdef IPSEC
148#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
149#include <netkey/key.h>
150#endif
151
152#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
153#ifdef GATEWAY
154#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
155#else /* GATEWAY */
156#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
157#endif /* GATEWAY */
158#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
159#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
160#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
161#endif
162#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
163#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
164#endif
165#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
166#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
167#endif
168#ifndef IPMTUDISC
169#define IPMTUDISC	0
170#endif
171#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
172#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
173#endif
174
175/*
176 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
177 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
178 */
179#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
180#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
181#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
182#else
183#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
184#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
185#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
186int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
187int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
188int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
189int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
190int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
191int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
192int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
193u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
194#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195int	ipprintfs = 0;
196#endif
197
198struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
199
200extern	struct domain inetdomain;
201int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
202struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
203struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
204struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
205struct	ipstat	ipstat;
206u_int16_t	ip_id;
207
208#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
209struct pfil_head inet_pfil_hook;
210#endif
211
212struct ipqhead ipq;
213int	ipq_locked;
214
215static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
216static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
217
218static __inline int
219ipq_lock_try()
220{
221	int s;
222
223	s = splimp();
224	if (ipq_locked) {
225		splx(s);
226		return (0);
227	}
228	ipq_locked = 1;
229	splx(s);
230	return (1);
231}
232
233static __inline void
234ipq_unlock()
235{
236	int s;
237
238	s = splimp();
239	ipq_locked = 0;
240	splx(s);
241}
242
243#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
244#define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
245do {									\
246	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
247		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
248		panic("ipq_lock");					\
249	}								\
250} while (0)
251#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
252do {									\
253	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
254		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
255		panic("ipq lock check");				\
256	}								\
257} while (0)
258#else
259#define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
260#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
261#endif
262
263#define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
264
265struct pool ipqent_pool;
266
267/*
268 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
269 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
270 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
271 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
272 * to us.
273 */
274int	ip_nhops = 0;
275static	struct ip_srcrt {
276	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
277	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
278	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
279	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
280} ip_srcrt;
281
282static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
283
284/*
285 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
286 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
287 */
288void
289ip_init()
290{
291	struct protosw *pr;
292	int i;
293
294	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
295	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
296
297	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
298	if (pr == 0)
299		panic("ip_init");
300	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
301		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
302	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
303	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
304		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
305		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
306			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
307	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
308	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
309	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
310	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
311	in_ifaddrhashtbl = hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, HASH_LIST, M_IFADDR,
312	    M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
313	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
314		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
315		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
316#ifdef GATEWAY
317	ipflow_init();
318#endif
319
320#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
321	/* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
322	inet_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
323	inet_pfil_hook.ph_af   = AF_INET;
324	i = pfil_head_register(&inet_pfil_hook);
325	if (i != 0)
326		printf("ip_init: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
327		    "error %d\n", i);
328#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
329}
330
331struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
332struct	route ipforward_rt;
333
334/*
335 * IP software interrupt routine
336 */
337void
338ipintr()
339{
340	int s;
341	struct mbuf *m;
342
343	while (1) {
344		s = splimp();
345		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
346		splx(s);
347		if (m == 0)
348			return;
349		ip_input(m);
350	}
351}
352
353/*
354 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
355 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
356 */
357void
358ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
359{
360	struct ip *ip = NULL;
361	struct ipq *fp;
362	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
363	struct ifaddr *ifa;
364	struct ipqent *ipqe;
365	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
366	int downmatch;
367
368#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
369	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
370		panic("ipintr no HDR");
371#endif
372#ifdef IPSEC
373	/*
374	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
375	 * see comment in ah4_input().
376	 */
377	if (m) {
378		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
379		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
380	}
381#endif
382	/*
383	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
384	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
385	 */
386	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
387		goto bad;
388	ipstat.ips_total++;
389	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
390	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
391		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
392		return;
393	}
394	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
395	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
396		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
397		goto bad;
398	}
399	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
400	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
401		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
402		goto bad;
403	}
404	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
405		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
406			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
407			return;
408		}
409		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
410	}
411
412	/*
413	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
414	 * not allowed.
415	 */
416	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
417		/* XXX stat */
418		goto bad;
419	}
420
421	if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
422		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
423		goto bad;
424	}
425
426	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
427	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
428
429	/*
430	 * Check for additional length bogosity
431	 */
432	if (len < hlen) {
433	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
434		goto bad;
435	}
436
437	/*
438	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
439	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
440	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
441	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
442	 */
443	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
444		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
445		goto bad;
446	}
447	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
448		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
449			m->m_len = len;
450			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
451		} else
452			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
453	}
454
455#ifdef IPSEC
456	/* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
457	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
458#else
459	/*
460	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
461	 * based on this packet.
462	 */
463	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
464#endif
465
466#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
467	/*
468	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
469	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
470	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
471	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
472	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
473	 */
474	/*
475	 * let ipfilter look at packet on the wire,
476	 * not the decapsulated packet.
477	 */
478#ifdef IPSEC
479	if (!ipsec_gethist(m, NULL))
480#else
481	if (1)
482#endif
483	{
484		if (pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
485				   PFIL_IN) != 0)
486		return;
487		if (m == NULL)
488			return;
489		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
490	}
491#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
492
493#ifdef ALTQ
494	/* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
495	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
496		/* packet dropped by traffic conditioner */
497		return;
498	}
499#endif
500
501	/*
502	 * Convert fields to host representation.
503	 */
504	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
505	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
506
507	/*
508	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
509	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
510	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
511	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
512	 */
513	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
514	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
515		return;
516
517	/*
518	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
519	 *
520	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
521	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
522	 * as not mine.
523	 */
524	downmatch = 0;
525	for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
526	     ia != NULL;
527	     ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
528		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
529			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
530				break;
531			else
532				downmatch++;
533		}
534	}
535	if (ia != NULL)
536		goto ours;
537	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
538		for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
539		    ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
540			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
541			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
542			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
543			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
544			    /*
545			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
546			     * either for subnet or net.
547			     */
548			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
549			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
550				goto ours;
551			/*
552			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
553			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
554			 */
555			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
556				goto ours;
557		}
558	}
559	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
560		struct in_multi *inm;
561#ifdef MROUTING
562		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
563
564		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
565			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
566				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
567				return;
568			}
569			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
570		}
571
572		if (ip_mrouter) {
573			/*
574			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
575			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
576			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
577			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
578			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
579			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
580			 *
581			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
582			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
583			 * ip_output().)
584			 */
585			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
586				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
587				m_freem(m);
588				return;
589			}
590
591			/*
592			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
593			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
594			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
595			 */
596			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
597				goto ours;
598			ipstat.ips_forward++;
599		}
600#endif
601		/*
602		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
603		 * arrival interface.
604		 */
605		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
606		if (inm == NULL) {
607			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
608			m_freem(m);
609			return;
610		}
611		goto ours;
612	}
613	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
614	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
615		goto ours;
616
617	/*
618	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
619	 */
620	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
621		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
622		m_freem(m);
623	} else {
624		/*
625		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
626		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
627		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
628		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
629		 */
630		if (downmatch) {
631			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
632			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
633			return;
634		}
635		ip_forward(m, 0);
636	}
637	return;
638
639ours:
640	/*
641	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
642	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
643	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
644	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
645	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
646	 */
647	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
648		/*
649		 * Look for queue of fragments
650		 * of this datagram.
651		 */
652		IPQ_LOCK();
653		for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
654			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
655			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
656			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
657			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
658				goto found;
659		fp = 0;
660found:
661
662		/*
663		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
664		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
665		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
666		 */
667		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
668		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
669		if (mff) {
670		        /*
671		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
672			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
673		         */
674			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
675				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
676				IPQ_UNLOCK();
677				goto bad;
678			}
679		}
680		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
681
682		/*
683		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
684		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
685		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
686		 */
687		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
688			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
689			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
690			if (ipqe == NULL) {
691				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
692				IPQ_UNLOCK();
693				goto bad;
694			}
695			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
696			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
697			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
698			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
699			if (m == 0) {
700				IPQ_UNLOCK();
701				return;
702			}
703			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
704			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
705			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
706			ip->ip_len += hlen;
707		} else
708			if (fp)
709				ip_freef(fp);
710		IPQ_UNLOCK();
711	}
712
713	/*
714	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
715	 */
716#if IFA_STATS
717	if (ia && ip)
718		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
719#endif
720	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
721    {
722	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
723
724	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
725	return;
726    }
727bad:
728	m_freem(m);
729}
730
731/*
732 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
733 * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
734 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
735 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
736 */
737struct mbuf *
738ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
739	struct ipqent *ipqe;
740	struct ipq *fp;
741{
742	struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
743	struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
744	struct ip *ip;
745	struct mbuf *t;
746	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
747	int i, next;
748
749	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
750
751	/*
752	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
753	 * would confuse code below.
754	 */
755	m->m_data += hlen;
756	m->m_len -= hlen;
757
758	/*
759	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
760	 */
761	if (fp == 0) {
762		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
763		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
764		if (fp == NULL)
765			goto dropfrag;
766		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
767		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
768		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
769		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
770		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
771		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
772		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
773		p = NULL;
774		goto insert;
775	}
776
777	/*
778	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
779	 */
780	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
781	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
782		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
783			break;
784
785	/*
786	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
787	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
788	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
789	 */
790	if (p != NULL) {
791		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
792		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
793		if (i > 0) {
794			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
795				goto dropfrag;
796			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
797			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
798			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
799		}
800	}
801
802	/*
803	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
804	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
805	 */
806	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
807	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
808		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
809		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
810		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
811			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
812			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
813			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
814			break;
815		}
816		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
817		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
818		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
819		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
820	}
821
822insert:
823	/*
824	 * Stick new segment in its place;
825	 * check for complete reassembly.
826	 */
827	if (p == NULL) {
828		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
829	} else {
830		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
831	}
832	next = 0;
833	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
834	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
835		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
836			return (0);
837		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
838	}
839	if (p->ipqe_mff)
840		return (0);
841
842	/*
843	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
844	 * concatenate fragments.
845	 */
846	q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
847	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
848	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
849		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
850		ip_freef(fp);
851		return (0);
852	}
853	m = q->ipqe_m;
854	t = m->m_next;
855	m->m_next = 0;
856	m_cat(m, t);
857	nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
858	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
859	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
860		t = q->ipqe_m;
861		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
862		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
863		m_cat(m, t);
864	}
865
866	/*
867	 * Create header for new ip packet by
868	 * modifying header of first packet;
869	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
870	 * Make header visible.
871	 */
872	ip->ip_len = next;
873	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
874	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
875	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
876	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
877	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
878	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
879	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
880	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
881		int plen = 0;
882		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
883			plen += t->m_len;
884		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
885	}
886	return (m);
887
888dropfrag:
889	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
890	m_freem(m);
891	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
892	return (0);
893}
894
895/*
896 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
897 * associated datagrams.
898 */
899void
900ip_freef(fp)
901	struct ipq *fp;
902{
903	struct ipqent *q, *p;
904
905	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
906
907	for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
908		p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
909		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
910		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
911		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
912	}
913	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
914	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
915}
916
917/*
918 * IP timer processing;
919 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
920 * queue, discard it.
921 */
922void
923ip_slowtimo()
924{
925	struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
926	int s = splsoftnet();
927
928	IPQ_LOCK();
929	for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
930		nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
931		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
932			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
933			ip_freef(fp);
934		}
935	}
936	IPQ_UNLOCK();
937#ifdef GATEWAY
938	ipflow_slowtimo();
939#endif
940	splx(s);
941}
942
943/*
944 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
945 */
946void
947ip_drain()
948{
949
950	/*
951	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
952	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
953	 */
954	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
955		return;
956
957	while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
958		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
959		ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
960	}
961
962	IPQ_UNLOCK();
963}
964
965/*
966 * Do option processing on a datagram,
967 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
968 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
969 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
970 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
971 */
972int
973ip_dooptions(m)
974	struct mbuf *m;
975{
976	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
977	u_char *cp, *cp0;
978	struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
979	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
980	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
981	struct in_addr dst;
982	n_time ntime;
983
984	dst = ip->ip_dst;
985	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
986	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
987	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
988		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
989		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
990			break;
991		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
992			optlen = 1;
993		else {
994			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
995				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
996				goto bad;
997			}
998			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
999			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
1000				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1001				goto bad;
1002			}
1003		}
1004		switch (opt) {
1005
1006		default:
1007			break;
1008
1009		/*
1010		 * Source routing with record.
1011		 * Find interface with current destination address.
1012		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1013		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1014		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1015		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
1016		 * address is on directly accessible net.
1017		 */
1018		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1019		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1020			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
1021				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1022				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
1023				goto bad;
1024			}
1025			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1026				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1027				goto bad;
1028			}
1029			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1030				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1031				goto bad;
1032			}
1033			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1034			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1035			if (ia == 0) {
1036				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1037					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1038					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1039					goto bad;
1040				}
1041				/*
1042				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1043				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1044				 */
1045				break;
1046			}
1047			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1048			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
1049				/*
1050				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1051				 */
1052				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1053				break;
1054			}
1055			/*
1056			 * locate outgoing interface
1057			 */
1058			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1059			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1060			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1061				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1062			else
1063				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1064			if (ia == 0) {
1065				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1066				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1067				goto bad;
1068			}
1069			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1070			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1071			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1072			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1073			/*
1074			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1075			 */
1076			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1077			break;
1078
1079		case IPOPT_RR:
1080			if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
1081				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1082				goto bad;
1083			}
1084			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1085				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1086				goto bad;
1087			}
1088			/*
1089			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1090			 */
1091			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1092			if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1093				break;
1094			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1095			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1096			/*
1097			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1098			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1099			 */
1100			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1101			    == NULL &&
1102			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1103				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1104				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1105				goto bad;
1106			}
1107			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1108			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1109			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1110			break;
1111
1112		case IPOPT_TS:
1113			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1114			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1115			if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1116				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1117				goto bad;
1118			}
1119			if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1120				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1121				goto bad;
1122			}
1123			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1124				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1125					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1126					    (u_char *)ip;
1127					goto bad;
1128				}
1129				break;
1130			}
1131			cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1132			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1133
1134			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1135				break;
1136
1137			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1138				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1139				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1140					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1141					    (u_char *)ip;
1142					goto bad;
1143				}
1144				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1145				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1146				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1147				if (ia == 0)
1148					continue;
1149				bcopy(&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1150				    cp0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1151				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1152				break;
1153
1154			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1155				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1156				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1157					code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1158					    (u_char *)ip;
1159					goto bad;
1160				}
1161				bcopy(cp0, &ipaddr.sin_addr,
1162				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1163				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1164				    == NULL)
1165					continue;
1166				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1167				break;
1168
1169			default:
1170				/* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1171				code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1172				    (u_char *)ip + 1;
1173				goto bad;
1174			}
1175			ntime = iptime();
1176			cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1177			bcopy(cp0, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1178			    sizeof(n_time));
1179			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1180		}
1181	}
1182	if (forward) {
1183		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1184			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1185			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1186			goto bad;
1187		}
1188		ip_forward(m, 1);
1189		return (1);
1190	}
1191	return (0);
1192bad:
1193	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1194	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1195	return (1);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1200 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1201 */
1202struct in_ifaddr *
1203ip_rtaddr(dst)
1204	 struct in_addr dst;
1205{
1206	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1207
1208	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1209
1210	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1211		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1212			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1213			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1214		}
1215		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1216		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1217		sin->sin_addr = dst;
1218
1219		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1220	}
1221	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1222		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1223	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1224}
1225
1226/*
1227 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1228 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1229 */
1230void
1231save_rte(option, dst)
1232	u_char *option;
1233	struct in_addr dst;
1234{
1235	unsigned olen;
1236
1237	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1238#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1239	if (ipprintfs)
1240		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1241#endif /* 0 */
1242	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1243		return;
1244	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1245	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1246	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1247}
1248
1249/*
1250 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1251 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1252 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1253 */
1254struct mbuf *
1255ip_srcroute()
1256{
1257	struct in_addr *p, *q;
1258	struct mbuf *m;
1259
1260	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1261		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1262	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1263	if (m == 0)
1264		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1265
1266#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1267
1268	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1269	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1270	    OPTSIZ;
1271#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1272	if (ipprintfs)
1273		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1274#endif
1275
1276	/*
1277	 * First save first hop for return route
1278	 */
1279	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1280	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1281#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1282	if (ipprintfs)
1283		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1284#endif
1285
1286	/*
1287	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1288	 */
1289	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1290	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1291	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1292	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1293	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1294	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1295#undef OPTSIZ
1296	/*
1297	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1298	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1299	 */
1300	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1301#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1302		if (ipprintfs)
1303			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1304#endif
1305		*q++ = *p--;
1306	}
1307	/*
1308	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1309	 */
1310	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1311#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1312	if (ipprintfs)
1313		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1314#endif
1315	return (m);
1316}
1317
1318/*
1319 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1320 * level protocol in the kernel.
1321 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1322 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1323 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1324 */
1325void
1326ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1327	struct mbuf *m;
1328	struct mbuf *mopt;
1329{
1330	int i;
1331	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1332	caddr_t opts;
1333	int olen;
1334
1335	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1336	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1337	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1338	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1339	m->m_len -= olen;
1340	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1341		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1342	ip->ip_len -= olen;
1343	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1344}
1345
1346int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1347	0,		0,		0,		0,
1348	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1349	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1350	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1351	0,		0,		0,		0,
1352	ENOPROTOOPT
1353};
1354
1355/*
1356 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1357 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1358 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1359 * of codes and types.
1360 *
1361 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1362 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1363 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1364 * protocol deal with that.
1365 *
1366 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1367 * via a source route.
1368 */
1369void
1370ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1371	struct mbuf *m;
1372	int srcrt;
1373{
1374	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1375	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1376	struct rtentry *rt;
1377	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1378	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1379	n_long dest;
1380	struct ifnet *destifp;
1381#ifdef IPSEC
1382	struct ifnet dummyifp;
1383#endif
1384
1385	dest = 0;
1386#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1387	if (ipprintfs)
1388		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1389		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1390		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1391#endif
1392	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1393		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1394		m_freem(m);
1395		return;
1396	}
1397	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1398		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1399		return;
1400	}
1401	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1402
1403	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1404	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1405	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1406		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1407			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1408			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1409		}
1410		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1411		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1412		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1413
1414		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1415		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1416			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1417			return;
1418		}
1419		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1420	}
1421
1422	/*
1423	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1424	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1425	 * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1426	 */
1427	mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1428	if (mcopy)
1429		mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1430
1431	/*
1432	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1433	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1434	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1435	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1436	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1437	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1438	 */
1439	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1440	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1441	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1442	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1443		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1444		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1445		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1446			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1447				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1448			else
1449				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1450			/*
1451			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1452			 * redirects.
1453			 */
1454			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1455			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1456#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1457			if (ipprintfs)
1458				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1459				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1460#endif
1461		}
1462	}
1463
1464#ifdef IPSEC
1465	/* Don't lookup socket in forwading case */
1466	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
1467#endif
1468	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1469	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1470	if (error)
1471		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1472	else {
1473		ipstat.ips_forward++;
1474		if (type)
1475			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1476		else {
1477			if (mcopy) {
1478#ifdef GATEWAY
1479				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1480					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1481#endif
1482				m_freem(mcopy);
1483			}
1484			return;
1485		}
1486	}
1487	if (mcopy == NULL)
1488		return;
1489	destifp = NULL;
1490
1491	switch (error) {
1492
1493	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1494		/* type, code set above */
1495		break;
1496
1497	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1498	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1499	case ENETDOWN:
1500	case EHOSTDOWN:
1501	default:
1502		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1503		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1504		break;
1505
1506	case EMSGSIZE:
1507		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1508		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1509#ifndef IPSEC
1510		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1511			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1512#else
1513		/*
1514		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1515		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1516		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1517		 * XXX quickhack!!!
1518		 */
1519		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1520			struct secpolicy *sp;
1521			int ipsecerror;
1522			size_t ipsechdr;
1523			struct route *ro;
1524
1525			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1526			                            IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1527			                            IP_FORWARDING,
1528			                            &ipsecerror);
1529
1530			if (sp == NULL)
1531				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1532			else {
1533				/* count IPsec header size */
1534				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1535				                         IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1536				                         NULL);
1537
1538				/*
1539				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1540				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1541				 *
1542				 * XXX BUG ALERT
1543				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1544				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1545				 */
1546				/*XXX*/
1547				destifp = NULL;
1548				if (sp->req != NULL
1549				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1550				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1551					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1552					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1553						dummyifp.if_mtu =
1554						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1555						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1556						destifp = &dummyifp;
1557					}
1558				}
1559
1560				key_freesp(sp);
1561			}
1562		}
1563#endif /*IPSEC*/
1564		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1565		break;
1566
1567	case ENOBUFS:
1568		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1569		code = 0;
1570		break;
1571	}
1572	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1573}
1574
1575void
1576ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1577	struct inpcb *inp;
1578	struct mbuf **mp;
1579	struct ip *ip;
1580	struct mbuf *m;
1581{
1582
1583	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1584		struct timeval tv;
1585
1586		microtime(&tv);
1587		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1588		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1589		if (*mp)
1590			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1591	}
1592	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1593		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1594		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1595		if (*mp)
1596			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1597	}
1598#ifdef notyet
1599	/*
1600	 * XXX
1601	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1602	 * than they already were.
1603	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1604	 */
1605	/* options were tossed already */
1606	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1607		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1608		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1609		if (*mp)
1610			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1611	}
1612	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1613	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1614		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1615		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1616		if (*mp)
1617			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1618	}
1619#endif
1620	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1621		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1622
1623		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1624		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1625		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1626		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1627		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1628		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1629		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1630		if (*mp)
1631			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1632	}
1633}
1634
1635int
1636ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1637	int *name;
1638	u_int namelen;
1639	void *oldp;
1640	size_t *oldlenp;
1641	void *newp;
1642	size_t newlen;
1643{
1644	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1645
1646	int error, old;
1647
1648	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1649	if (namelen != 1)
1650		return (ENOTDIR);
1651
1652	switch (name[0]) {
1653	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1654		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1655	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1656		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1657			&ipsendredirects));
1658	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1659		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1660#ifdef notyet
1661	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1662		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1663#endif
1664	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1665		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
1666		if (securelevel > 0)
1667			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1668			    ip_forwsrcrt));
1669		else
1670			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1671			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
1672	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1673		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1674		    &ip_directedbcast));
1675	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1676		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1677		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
1678	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1679		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1680		    &subnetsarelocal));
1681	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1682		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1683		    &ip_mtudisc);
1684		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1685			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1686			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1687		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1688			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1689			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1690		}
1691		return error;
1692	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1693		old = anonportmin;
1694		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1695		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin < 0
1696		    || anonportmin > 65535
1697#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1698		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1699#endif
1700		    ) {
1701			anonportmin = old;
1702			return (EINVAL);
1703		}
1704		return (error);
1705	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1706		old = anonportmax;
1707		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1708		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax < 0
1709		    || anonportmax > 65535
1710#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1711		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1712#endif
1713		    ) {
1714			anonportmax = old;
1715			return (EINVAL);
1716		}
1717		return (error);
1718	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1719		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1720		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1721		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1722			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1723					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1724		return (error);
1725#ifdef GATEWAY
1726	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1727	    {
1728		int s;
1729
1730		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1731		   &ip_maxflows);
1732		s = splsoftnet();
1733		ipflow_reap(0);
1734		splx(s);
1735		return (error);
1736	    }
1737#endif
1738	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1739		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1740		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1741#if NGIF > 0
1742	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1743		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1744				  &ip_gif_ttl));
1745#endif
1746
1747#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1748	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN:
1749		old = lowportmin;
1750		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmin);
1751		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1752		    || lowportmin > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1753		    || lowportmin < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1754		    ) {
1755			lowportmin = old;
1756			return (EINVAL);
1757		}
1758		return (error);
1759	case IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX:
1760		old = lowportmax;
1761		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &lowportmax);
1762		if (lowportmin >= lowportmax
1763		    || lowportmax > IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX
1764		    || lowportmax < IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN
1765		    ) {
1766			lowportmax = old;
1767			return (EINVAL);
1768		}
1769		return (error);
1770#endif
1771
1772	default:
1773		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1774	}
1775	/* NOTREACHED */
1776}
1777