ip_input.c revision 1.102
1/*	$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.102 2000/02/20 00:56:39 darrenr Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38 * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69/*
70 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
71 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
72 *
73 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
74 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
75 * are met:
76 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
77 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
78 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
79 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
80 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
81 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
82 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
83 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
84 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
85 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
86 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
87 *    without specific prior written permission.
88 *
89 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
90 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
91 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
92 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
93 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
94 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
95 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
96 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
97 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
98 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
99 * SUCH DAMAGE.
100 *
101 *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
102 */
103
104#include "opt_gateway.h"
105#include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
106#include "opt_ipsec.h"
107#include "opt_mrouting.h"
108
109#include <sys/param.h>
110#include <sys/systm.h>
111#include <sys/malloc.h>
112#include <sys/mbuf.h>
113#include <sys/domain.h>
114#include <sys/protosw.h>
115#include <sys/socket.h>
116#include <sys/socketvar.h>
117#include <sys/errno.h>
118#include <sys/time.h>
119#include <sys/kernel.h>
120#include <sys/proc.h>
121#include <sys/pool.h>
122
123#include <vm/vm.h>
124#include <sys/sysctl.h>
125
126#include <net/if.h>
127#include <net/if_dl.h>
128#include <net/route.h>
129#include <net/pfil.h>
130
131#include <netinet/in.h>
132#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
133#include <netinet/ip.h>
134#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
135#include <netinet/in_var.h>
136#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
137#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138/* just for gif_ttl */
139#include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140#include "gif.h"
141
142#ifdef IPSEC
143#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
144#include <netkey/key.h>
145#include <netkey/key_debug.h>
146#endif
147
148#ifndef	IPFORWARDING
149#ifdef GATEWAY
150#define	IPFORWARDING	1	/* forward IP packets not for us */
151#else /* GATEWAY */
152#define	IPFORWARDING	0	/* don't forward IP packets not for us */
153#endif /* GATEWAY */
154#endif /* IPFORWARDING */
155#ifndef	IPSENDREDIRECTS
156#define	IPSENDREDIRECTS	1
157#endif
158#ifndef IPFORWSRCRT
159#define	IPFORWSRCRT	1	/* forward source-routed packets */
160#endif
161#ifndef IPALLOWSRCRT
162#define	IPALLOWSRCRT	1	/* allow source-routed packets */
163#endif
164#ifndef IPMTUDISC
165#define IPMTUDISC	0
166#endif
167#ifndef IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT
168#define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)	/* as per RFC 1191 */
169#endif
170
171/*
172 * Note: DIRECTED_BROADCAST is handled this way so that previous
173 * configuration using this option will Just Work.
174 */
175#ifndef IPDIRECTEDBCAST
176#ifdef DIRECTED_BROADCAST
177#define IPDIRECTEDBCAST	1
178#else
179#define	IPDIRECTEDBCAST	0
180#endif /* DIRECTED_BROADCAST */
181#endif /* IPDIRECTEDBCAST */
182int	ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
183int	ipsendredirects = IPSENDREDIRECTS;
184int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
185int	ip_forwsrcrt = IPFORWSRCRT;
186int	ip_directedbcast = IPDIRECTEDBCAST;
187int	ip_allowsrcrt = IPALLOWSRCRT;
188int	ip_mtudisc = IPMTUDISC;
189u_int	ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
190#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
191int	ipprintfs = 0;
192#endif
193
194struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
195
196extern	struct domain inetdomain;
197int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
198struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddr;
199struct	in_ifaddrhashhead *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
200struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
201struct	ipstat	ipstat;
202u_int16_t	ip_id;
203int	ip_defttl;
204
205struct ipqhead ipq;
206int	ipq_locked;
207
208static __inline int ipq_lock_try __P((void));
209static __inline void ipq_unlock __P((void));
210
211static __inline int
212ipq_lock_try()
213{
214	int s;
215
216	s = splimp();
217	if (ipq_locked) {
218		splx(s);
219		return (0);
220	}
221	ipq_locked = 1;
222	splx(s);
223	return (1);
224}
225
226static __inline void
227ipq_unlock()
228{
229	int s;
230
231	s = splimp();
232	ipq_locked = 0;
233	splx(s);
234}
235
236#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
237#define	IPQ_LOCK()							\
238do {									\
239	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0) {					\
240		printf("%s:%d: ipq already locked\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
241		panic("ipq_lock");					\
242	}								\
243} while (0)
244#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()						\
245do {									\
246	if (ipq_locked == 0) {						\
247		printf("%s:%d: ipq lock not held\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
248		panic("ipq lock check");				\
249	}								\
250} while (0)
251#else
252#define	IPQ_LOCK()		(void) ipq_lock_try()
253#define	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK()	/* nothing */
254#endif
255
256#define	IPQ_UNLOCK()		ipq_unlock()
257
258struct pool ipqent_pool;
259
260/*
261 * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
262 * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
263 * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
264 * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
265 * to us.
266 */
267int	ip_nhops = 0;
268static	struct ip_srcrt {
269	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
270	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
271	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
272	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
273} ip_srcrt;
274
275static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
276
277/*
278 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
279 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
280 */
281void
282ip_init()
283{
284	register struct protosw *pr;
285	register int i;
286
287	pool_init(&ipqent_pool, sizeof(struct ipqent), 0, 0, 0, "ipqepl",
288	    0, NULL, NULL, M_IPQ);
289
290	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
291	if (pr == 0)
292		panic("ip_init");
293	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
294		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
295	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
296	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
297		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
298		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
299			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
300	LIST_INIT(&ipq);
301	ip_id = time.tv_sec & 0xffff;
302	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
303	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddr);
304	in_ifaddrhashtbl =
305	    hashinit(IN_IFADDR_HASH_SIZE, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK, &in_ifaddrhash);
306	if (ip_mtudisc != 0)
307		ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
308		    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
309#ifdef GATEWAY
310	ipflow_init();
311#endif
312}
313
314struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
315struct	route ipforward_rt;
316
317/*
318 * IP software interrupt routine
319 */
320void
321ipintr()
322{
323	int s;
324	struct mbuf *m;
325
326	while (1) {
327		s = splimp();
328		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
329		splx(s);
330		if (m == 0)
331			return;
332		ip_input(m);
333	}
334}
335
336/*
337 * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
338 * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
339 */
340void
341ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
342{
343	register struct ip *ip = NULL;
344	register struct ipq *fp;
345	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
346	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
347	struct ipqent *ipqe;
348	int hlen = 0, mff, len;
349	int downmatch;
350#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
351	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
352	struct mbuf *m0;
353	int rv;
354#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
355
356#ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
357	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
358		panic("ipintr no HDR");
359#endif
360#ifdef IPSEC
361	/*
362	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
363	 * see comment in ah4_input().
364	 */
365	if (m) {
366		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
367		m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
368	}
369#endif
370	/*
371	 * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
372	 * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
373	 */
374	if (in_ifaddr.tqh_first == 0)
375		goto bad;
376	ipstat.ips_total++;
377	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
378	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
379		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
380		return;
381	}
382	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
383	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
384		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
385		goto bad;
386	}
387	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
388	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
389		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
390		goto bad;
391	}
392	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
393		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
394			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
395			return;
396		}
397		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
398	}
399
400	/*
401	 * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
402	 * not allowed.
403	 */
404	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
405		/* XXX stat */
406		goto bad;
407	}
408
409	if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
410		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
411		goto bad;
412	}
413
414	/*
415	 * Convert fields to host representation.
416	 */
417	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
418	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
419	len = ip->ip_len;
420
421	/*
422	 * Check for additional length bogosity
423	 */
424	if (len < hlen) {
425	 	ipstat.ips_badlen++;
426		goto bad;
427	}
428
429	/*
430	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
431	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
432	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
433	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
434	 */
435	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
436		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
437		goto bad;
438	}
439	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
440		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
441			m->m_len = len;
442			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
443		} else
444			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
445	}
446
447#ifdef IPSEC
448	/* ipflow (IP fast fowarding) is not compatible with IPsec. */
449	m->m_flags &= ~M_CANFASTFWD;
450#else
451	/*
452	 * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
453	 * based on this packet.
454	 */
455	m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
456#endif
457
458#ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
459	/*
460	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
461	 * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
462	 * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
463	 * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
464	 * in the list may have previously cleared it.
465	 */
466	m0 = m;
467	pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_IN, &inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_IP]].pr_pfh);
468	for (; pfh; pfh = pfh->pfil_link.tqe_next)
469		if (pfh->pfil_func) {
470			rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen,
471					    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, 0, &m0);
472			if (rv)
473				return;
474			m = m0;
475			if (m == NULL)
476				return;
477			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
478		}
479#endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
480
481	/*
482	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
483	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
484	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
485	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
486	 */
487	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
488	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m))
489		return;
490
491	/*
492	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
493	 *
494	 * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
495	 * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
496	 * as not mine.
497	 */
498	downmatch = 0;
499	for (ia = IN_IFADDR_HASH(ip->ip_dst.s_addr).lh_first;
500	     ia != NULL;
501	     ia = ia->ia_hash.le_next) {
502		if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
503			if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
504				break;
505			else
506				downmatch++;
507		}
508	}
509	if (ia != NULL)
510		goto ours;
511	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
512		for (ifa = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
513		    ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
514			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) continue;
515			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
516			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
517			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
518			    /*
519			     * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
520			     * either for subnet or net.
521			     */
522			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
523			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
524				goto ours;
525			/*
526			 * An interface with IP address zero accepts
527			 * all packets that arrive on that interface.
528			 */
529			if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
530				goto ours;
531		}
532	}
533	if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
534		struct in_multi *inm;
535#ifdef MROUTING
536		extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
537
538		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
539			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
540				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
541				return;
542			}
543			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
544		}
545
546		if (ip_mrouter) {
547			/*
548			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
549			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
550			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
551			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
552			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
553			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
554			 *
555			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
556			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
557			 * ip_output().)
558			 */
559			if (ip_mforward(m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) != 0) {
560				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
561				m_freem(m);
562				return;
563			}
564
565			/*
566			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
567			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
568			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
569			 */
570			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
571				goto ours;
572			ipstat.ips_forward++;
573		}
574#endif
575		/*
576		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
577		 * arrival interface.
578		 */
579		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
580		if (inm == NULL) {
581			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
582			m_freem(m);
583			return;
584		}
585		goto ours;
586	}
587	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
588	    in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
589		goto ours;
590
591	/*
592	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
593	 */
594	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
595		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
596		m_freem(m);
597	} else {
598		/*
599		 * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
600		 * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
601		 * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
602		 * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
603		 */
604		if (downmatch) {
605			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
606			ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
607			return;
608		}
609		ip_forward(m, 0);
610	}
611	return;
612
613ours:
614	/*
615	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
616	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
617	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
618	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
619	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
620	 */
621	if (ip->ip_off & ~(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
622		/*
623		 * Look for queue of fragments
624		 * of this datagram.
625		 */
626		IPQ_LOCK();
627		for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->ipq_q.le_next)
628			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
629			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, fp->ipq_src) &&
630			    in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, fp->ipq_dst) &&
631			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
632				goto found;
633		fp = 0;
634found:
635
636		/*
637		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
638		 * set ipqe_mff if more fragments are expected,
639		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
640		 */
641		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
642		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
643		if (mff) {
644		        /*
645		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
646			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
647		         */
648			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
649				ipstat.ips_badfrags++;
650				IPQ_UNLOCK();
651				goto bad;
652			}
653		}
654		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
655
656		/*
657		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
658		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
659		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
660		 */
661		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
662			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
663			ipqe = pool_get(&ipqent_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
664			if (ipqe == NULL) {
665				ipstat.ips_rcvmemdrop++;
666				IPQ_UNLOCK();
667				goto bad;
668			}
669			ipqe->ipqe_mff = mff;
670			ipqe->ipqe_m = m;
671			ipqe->ipqe_ip = ip;
672			m = ip_reass(ipqe, fp);
673			if (m == 0) {
674				IPQ_UNLOCK();
675				return;
676			}
677			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
678			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
679			hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
680			ip->ip_len += hlen;
681		} else
682			if (fp)
683				ip_freef(fp);
684		IPQ_UNLOCK();
685	}
686
687	/*
688	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
689	 */
690#if IFA_STATS
691	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ip->ip_len;
692#endif
693	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
694    {
695	int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
696
697	(*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
698	return;
699    }
700bad:
701	m_freem(m);
702}
703
704/*
705 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
706 * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
707 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
708 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
709 */
710struct mbuf *
711ip_reass(ipqe, fp)
712	register struct ipqent *ipqe;
713	register struct ipq *fp;
714{
715	register struct mbuf *m = ipqe->ipqe_m;
716	register struct ipqent *nq, *p, *q;
717	struct ip *ip;
718	struct mbuf *t;
719	int hlen = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_hl << 2;
720	int i, next;
721
722	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
723
724	/*
725	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
726	 * would confuse code below.
727	 */
728	m->m_data += hlen;
729	m->m_len -= hlen;
730
731	/*
732	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
733	 */
734	if (fp == 0) {
735		MALLOC(fp, struct ipq *, sizeof (struct ipq),
736		    M_FTABLE, M_NOWAIT);
737		if (fp == NULL)
738			goto dropfrag;
739		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ipq, fp, ipq_q);
740		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
741		fp->ipq_p = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_p;
742		fp->ipq_id = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_id;
743		LIST_INIT(&fp->ipq_fragq);
744		fp->ipq_src = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_src;
745		fp->ipq_dst = ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_dst;
746		p = NULL;
747		goto insert;
748	}
749
750	/*
751	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
752	 */
753	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
754	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next)
755		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off > ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off)
756			break;
757
758	/*
759	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
760	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
761	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
762	 */
763	if (p != NULL) {
764		i = p->ipqe_ip->ip_off + p->ipqe_ip->ip_len -
765		    ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
766		if (i > 0) {
767			if (i >= ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len)
768				goto dropfrag;
769			m_adj(ipqe->ipqe_m, i);
770			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
771			ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
772		}
773	}
774
775	/*
776	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
777	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
778	 */
779	for (; q != NULL && ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len >
780	    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off; q = nq) {
781		i = (ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_off + ipqe->ipqe_ip->ip_len) -
782		    q->ipqe_ip->ip_off;
783		if (i < q->ipqe_ip->ip_len) {
784			q->ipqe_ip->ip_len -= i;
785			q->ipqe_ip->ip_off += i;
786			m_adj(q->ipqe_m, i);
787			break;
788		}
789		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
790		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
791		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
792		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
793	}
794
795insert:
796	/*
797	 * Stick new segment in its place;
798	 * check for complete reassembly.
799	 */
800	if (p == NULL) {
801		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->ipq_fragq, ipqe, ipqe_q);
802	} else {
803		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, ipqe, ipqe_q);
804	}
805	next = 0;
806	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL;
807	    p = q, q = q->ipqe_q.le_next) {
808		if (q->ipqe_ip->ip_off != next)
809			return (0);
810		next += q->ipqe_ip->ip_len;
811	}
812	if (p->ipqe_mff)
813		return (0);
814
815	/*
816	 * Reassembly is complete.  Check for a bogus message size and
817	 * concatenate fragments.
818	 */
819	q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first;
820	ip = q->ipqe_ip;
821	if ((next + (ip->ip_hl << 2)) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
822		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
823		ip_freef(fp);
824		return (0);
825	}
826	m = q->ipqe_m;
827	t = m->m_next;
828	m->m_next = 0;
829	m_cat(m, t);
830	nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
831	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
832	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
833		t = q->ipqe_m;
834		nq = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
835		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
836		m_cat(m, t);
837	}
838
839	/*
840	 * Create header for new ip packet by
841	 * modifying header of first packet;
842	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
843	 * Make header visible.
844	 */
845	ip->ip_len = next;
846	ip->ip_ttl = 0;	/* xxx */
847	ip->ip_sum = 0;
848	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
849	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
850	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
851	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
852	m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
853	m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
854	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
855	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
856		register int plen = 0;
857		for (t = m; t; t = t->m_next)
858			plen += t->m_len;
859		m->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
860	}
861	return (m);
862
863dropfrag:
864	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
865	m_freem(m);
866	pool_put(&ipqent_pool, ipqe);
867	return (0);
868}
869
870/*
871 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
872 * associated datagrams.
873 */
874void
875ip_freef(fp)
876	struct ipq *fp;
877{
878	register struct ipqent *q, *p;
879
880	IPQ_LOCK_CHECK();
881
882	for (q = fp->ipq_fragq.lh_first; q != NULL; q = p) {
883		p = q->ipqe_q.le_next;
884		m_freem(q->ipqe_m);
885		LIST_REMOVE(q, ipqe_q);
886		pool_put(&ipqent_pool, q);
887	}
888	LIST_REMOVE(fp, ipq_q);
889	FREE(fp, M_FTABLE);
890}
891
892/*
893 * IP timer processing;
894 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
895 * queue, discard it.
896 */
897void
898ip_slowtimo()
899{
900	register struct ipq *fp, *nfp;
901	int s = splsoftnet();
902
903	IPQ_LOCK();
904	for (fp = ipq.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = nfp) {
905		nfp = fp->ipq_q.le_next;
906		if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
907			ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
908			ip_freef(fp);
909		}
910	}
911	IPQ_UNLOCK();
912#ifdef GATEWAY
913	ipflow_slowtimo();
914#endif
915	splx(s);
916}
917
918/*
919 * Drain off all datagram fragments.
920 */
921void
922ip_drain()
923{
924
925	/*
926	 * We may be called from a device's interrupt context.  If
927	 * the ipq is already busy, just bail out now.
928	 */
929	if (ipq_lock_try() == 0)
930		return;
931
932	while (ipq.lh_first != NULL) {
933		ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
934		ip_freef(ipq.lh_first);
935	}
936
937	IPQ_UNLOCK();
938}
939
940/*
941 * Do option processing on a datagram,
942 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
943 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
944 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
945 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
946 */
947int
948ip_dooptions(m)
949	struct mbuf *m;
950{
951	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
952	register u_char *cp;
953	register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
954	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
955	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
956	struct in_addr *sin, dst;
957	n_time ntime;
958
959	dst = ip->ip_dst;
960	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
961	cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
962	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
963		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
964		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
965			break;
966		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
967			optlen = 1;
968		else {
969			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
970			if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
971				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
972				goto bad;
973			}
974		}
975		switch (opt) {
976
977		default:
978			break;
979
980		/*
981		 * Source routing with record.
982		 * Find interface with current destination address.
983		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
984		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
985		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
986		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
987		 * address is on directly accessible net.
988		 */
989		case IPOPT_LSRR:
990		case IPOPT_SSRR:
991			if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
992				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
993				code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
994				goto bad;
995			}
996			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
997				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
998				goto bad;
999			}
1000			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1001			ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1002			if (ia == 0) {
1003				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1004					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1005					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1006					goto bad;
1007				}
1008				/*
1009				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1010				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1011				 */
1012				break;
1013			}
1014			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1015			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1016				/*
1017				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1018				 */
1019				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1020				break;
1021			}
1022			/*
1023			 * locate outgoing interface
1024			 */
1025			bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1026			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1027			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR)
1028				ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)));
1029			else
1030				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1031			if (ia == 0) {
1032				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1033				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1034				goto bad;
1035			}
1036			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1037			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1038			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1039			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1040			/*
1041			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1042			 */
1043			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
1044			break;
1045
1046		case IPOPT_RR:
1047			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1048				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1049				goto bad;
1050			}
1051			/*
1052			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1053			 */
1054			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1055			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
1056				break;
1057			bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1058			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1059			/*
1060			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1061			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1062			 */
1063			if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr))))
1064			    == NULL &&
1065			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1066				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1067				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1068				goto bad;
1069			}
1070			bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1071			    (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1072			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1073			break;
1074
1075		case IPOPT_TS:
1076			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1077			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1078			if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
1079				goto bad;
1080			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
1081				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
1082					goto bad;
1083				break;
1084			}
1085			sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1086			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1087
1088			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1089				break;
1090
1091			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1092				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1093				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1094					goto bad;
1095				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1096				ia = ifatoia(ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1097				    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif));
1098				if (ia == 0)
1099					continue;
1100				bcopy((caddr_t)&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1101				    (caddr_t)sin, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1102				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1103				break;
1104
1105			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1106				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1107				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1108					goto bad;
1109				bcopy((caddr_t)sin, (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
1110				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1111				if (ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr)))
1112				    == NULL)
1113					continue;
1114				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1115				break;
1116
1117			default:
1118				goto bad;
1119			}
1120			ntime = iptime();
1121			bcopy((caddr_t)&ntime, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
1122			    sizeof(n_time));
1123			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1124		}
1125	}
1126	if (forward) {
1127		if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1128			type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1129			code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1130			goto bad;
1131		}
1132		ip_forward(m, 1);
1133		return (1);
1134	}
1135	return (0);
1136bad:
1137	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1138	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1139	return (1);
1140}
1141
1142/*
1143 * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1144 * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1145 */
1146struct in_ifaddr *
1147ip_rtaddr(dst)
1148	 struct in_addr dst;
1149{
1150	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1151
1152	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1153
1154	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || !in_hosteq(dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1155		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1156			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1157			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1158		}
1159		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1160		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1161		sin->sin_addr = dst;
1162
1163		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1164	}
1165	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1166		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1167	return (ifatoia(ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa));
1168}
1169
1170/*
1171 * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1172 * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1173 */
1174void
1175save_rte(option, dst)
1176	u_char *option;
1177	struct in_addr dst;
1178{
1179	unsigned olen;
1180
1181	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1182#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1183	if (ipprintfs)
1184		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1185#endif /* 0 */
1186	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1187		return;
1188	bcopy((caddr_t)option, (caddr_t)ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1189	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1190	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1191}
1192
1193/*
1194 * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1195 * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1196 * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1197 */
1198struct mbuf *
1199ip_srcroute()
1200{
1201	register struct in_addr *p, *q;
1202	register struct mbuf *m;
1203
1204	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1205		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1206	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1207	if (m == 0)
1208		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1209
1210#define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1211
1212	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1213	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1214	    OPTSIZ;
1215#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1216	if (ipprintfs)
1217		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1218#endif
1219
1220	/*
1221	 * First save first hop for return route
1222	 */
1223	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1224	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1225#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1226	if (ipprintfs)
1227		printf(" hops %x", ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1228#endif
1229
1230	/*
1231	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1232	 */
1233	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1234	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1235	bcopy((caddr_t)&ip_srcrt.nop,
1236	    mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr), OPTSIZ);
1237	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1238	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1239#undef OPTSIZ
1240	/*
1241	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1242	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1243	 */
1244	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1245#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1246		if (ipprintfs)
1247			printf(" %x", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1248#endif
1249		*q++ = *p--;
1250	}
1251	/*
1252	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1253	 */
1254	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1255#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1256	if (ipprintfs)
1257		printf(" %x\n", ntohl(q->s_addr));
1258#endif
1259	return (m);
1260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * Strip out IP options, at higher
1264 * level protocol in the kernel.
1265 * Second argument is buffer to which options
1266 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1267 * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1268 */
1269void
1270ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1271	register struct mbuf *m;
1272	struct mbuf *mopt;
1273{
1274	register int i;
1275	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1276	register caddr_t opts;
1277	int olen;
1278
1279	olen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1280	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1281	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1282	bcopy(opts  + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1283	m->m_len -= olen;
1284	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1285		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1286	ip->ip_len -= olen;
1287	ip->ip_hl = sizeof (struct ip) >> 2;
1288}
1289
1290int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1291	0,		0,		0,		0,
1292	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1293	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1294	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1295	0,		0,		0,		0,
1296	ENOPROTOOPT
1297};
1298
1299/*
1300 * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1301 * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1302 * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1303 * of codes and types.
1304 *
1305 * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1306 * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1307 * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1308 * protocol deal with that.
1309 *
1310 * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1311 * via a source route.
1312 */
1313void
1314ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1315	struct mbuf *m;
1316	int srcrt;
1317{
1318	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1319	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1320	register struct rtentry *rt;
1321	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1322	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1323	n_long dest;
1324	struct ifnet *destifp;
1325#ifdef IPSEC
1326	struct ifnet dummyifp;
1327#endif
1328
1329	dest = 0;
1330#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1331	if (ipprintfs)
1332		printf("forward: src %2.2x dst %2.2x ttl %x\n",
1333		    ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr),
1334		    ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), ip->ip_ttl);
1335#endif
1336	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1337		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1338		m_freem(m);
1339		return;
1340	}
1341	if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1342		icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1343		return;
1344	}
1345	ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1346
1347	sin = satosin(&ipforward_rt.ro_dst);
1348	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1349	    !in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, sin->sin_addr)) {
1350		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1351			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1352			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1353		}
1354		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1355		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1356		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1357
1358		rtalloc(&ipforward_rt);
1359		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1360			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1361			return;
1362		}
1363		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1364	}
1365
1366	/*
1367	 * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1368	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1369	 */
1370	mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 68));
1371
1372	/*
1373	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1374	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1375	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1376	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1377	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1378	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1379	 */
1380	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1381	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1382	    !in_nullhost(satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1383	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1384		if (rt->rt_ifa &&
1385		    (ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1386		    ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1387			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1388				dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1389			else
1390				dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1391			/*
1392			 * Router requirements says to only send host
1393			 * redirects.
1394			 */
1395			type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1396			code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1397#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1398			if (ipprintfs)
1399				printf("redirect (%d) to %x\n", code,
1400				    (u_int32_t)dest);
1401#endif
1402		}
1403	}
1404
1405#ifdef IPSEC
1406	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1407#endif /*IPSEC*/
1408	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1409	    (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)), 0);
1410	if (error)
1411		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1412	else {
1413		ipstat.ips_forward++;
1414		if (type)
1415			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1416		else {
1417			if (mcopy) {
1418#ifdef GATEWAY
1419				if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1420					ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1421#endif
1422				m_freem(mcopy);
1423			}
1424			return;
1425		}
1426	}
1427	if (mcopy == NULL)
1428		return;
1429	destifp = NULL;
1430
1431	switch (error) {
1432
1433	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1434		/* type, code set above */
1435		break;
1436
1437	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1438	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1439	case ENETDOWN:
1440	case EHOSTDOWN:
1441	default:
1442		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1443		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1444		break;
1445
1446	case EMSGSIZE:
1447		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1448		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1449#ifndef IPSEC
1450		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1451			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1452#else
1453		/*
1454		 * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
1455		 * originator the tunnel MTU.
1456		 *	tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
1457		 * XXX quickhack!!!
1458		 */
1459		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1460			struct secpolicy *sp;
1461			int ipsecerror;
1462			size_t ipsechdr;
1463			struct route *ro;
1464
1465			sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(mcopy,
1466			                            IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1467			                            IP_FORWARDING,
1468			                            &ipsecerror);
1469
1470			if (sp == NULL)
1471				destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1472			else {
1473				/* count IPsec header size */
1474				ipsechdr = ipsec4_hdrsiz(mcopy,
1475				                         IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
1476				                         NULL);
1477
1478				/*
1479				 * find the correct route for outer IPv4
1480				 * header, compute tunnel MTU.
1481				 *
1482				 * XXX BUG ALERT
1483				 * The "dummyifp" code relies upon the fact
1484				 * that icmp_error() touches only ifp->if_mtu.
1485				 */
1486				/*XXX*/
1487				destifp = NULL;
1488				if (sp->req != NULL
1489				 && sp->req->sav != NULL
1490				 && sp->req->sav->sah != NULL) {
1491					ro = &sp->req->sav->sah->sa_route;
1492					if (ro->ro_rt && ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) {
1493						dummyifp.if_mtu =
1494						    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1495						dummyifp.if_mtu -= ipsechdr;
1496						destifp = &dummyifp;
1497					}
1498				}
1499
1500				key_freesp(sp);
1501			}
1502		}
1503#endif /*IPSEC*/
1504		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1505		break;
1506
1507	case ENOBUFS:
1508		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1509		code = 0;
1510		break;
1511	}
1512	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1513}
1514
1515void
1516ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1517	register struct inpcb *inp;
1518	register struct mbuf **mp;
1519	register struct ip *ip;
1520	register struct mbuf *m;
1521{
1522
1523	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1524		struct timeval tv;
1525
1526		microtime(&tv);
1527		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1528		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1529		if (*mp)
1530			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1531	}
1532	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1533		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1534		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1535		if (*mp)
1536			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1537	}
1538#ifdef notyet
1539	/*
1540	 * XXX
1541	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1542	 * than they already were.
1543	 *	- fenner@parc.xerox.com
1544	 */
1545	/* options were tossed already */
1546	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1547		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1548		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1549		if (*mp)
1550			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1551	}
1552	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1553	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1554		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1555		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1556		if (*mp)
1557			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1558	}
1559#endif
1560	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1561		struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1562
1563		sdl.sdl_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1564		sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1565		sdl.sdl_index = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ?
1566		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1567		sdl.sdl_nlen = sdl.sdl_alen = sdl.sdl_slen = 0;
1568		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &sdl, sdl.sdl_len,
1569		    IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1570		if (*mp)
1571			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1572	}
1573}
1574
1575int
1576ip_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
1577	int *name;
1578	u_int namelen;
1579	void *oldp;
1580	size_t *oldlenp;
1581	void *newp;
1582	size_t newlen;
1583{
1584	extern int subnetsarelocal, hostzeroisbroadcast;
1585
1586	int error, old;
1587
1588	/* All sysctl names at this level are terminal. */
1589	if (namelen != 1)
1590		return (ENOTDIR);
1591
1592	switch (name[0]) {
1593	case IPCTL_FORWARDING:
1594		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ipforwarding));
1595	case IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS:
1596		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1597			&ipsendredirects));
1598	case IPCTL_DEFTTL:
1599		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_defttl));
1600#ifdef notyet
1601	case IPCTL_DEFMTU:
1602		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &ip_mtu));
1603#endif
1604	case IPCTL_FORWSRCRT:
1605		/* Don't allow this to change in a secure environment.  */
1606		if (securelevel > 0)
1607			return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
1608			    ip_forwsrcrt));
1609		else
1610			return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1611			    &ip_forwsrcrt));
1612	case IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST:
1613		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1614		    &ip_directedbcast));
1615	case IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT:
1616		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1617		    &ip_allowsrcrt));
1618	case IPCTL_SUBNETSARELOCAL:
1619		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1620		    &subnetsarelocal));
1621	case IPCTL_MTUDISC:
1622		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1623		    &ip_mtudisc);
1624		if (ip_mtudisc != 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q == NULL) {
1625			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q =
1626			    rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1627		} else if (ip_mtudisc == 0 && ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL) {
1628			rt_timer_queue_destroy(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, TRUE);
1629			ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
1630		}
1631		return error;
1632	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN:
1633		old = anonportmin;
1634		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmin);
1635		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmin > 65535
1636#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1637		    || anonportmin < IPPORT_RESERVED
1638#endif
1639		    ) {
1640			anonportmin = old;
1641			return (EINVAL);
1642		}
1643		return (error);
1644	case IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX:
1645		old = anonportmax;
1646		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &anonportmax);
1647		if (anonportmin >= anonportmax || anonportmax > 65535
1648#ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1649		    || anonportmax < IPPORT_RESERVED
1650#endif
1651		    ) {
1652			anonportmax = old;
1653			return (EINVAL);
1654		}
1655		return (error);
1656	case IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT:
1657		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1658		   &ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1659		if (ip_mtudisc_timeout_q != NULL)
1660			rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q,
1661					      ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1662		return (error);
1663#ifdef GATEWAY
1664	case IPCTL_MAXFLOWS:
1665	    {
1666		int s;
1667
1668		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1669		   &ip_maxflows);
1670		s = splsoftnet();
1671		ipflow_reap(0);
1672		splx(s);
1673		return (error);
1674	    }
1675#endif
1676	case IPCTL_HOSTZEROBROADCAST:
1677		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1678		    &hostzeroisbroadcast));
1679#if NGIF > 0
1680	case IPCTL_GIF_TTL:
1681		return(sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
1682				  &ip_gif_ttl));
1683#endif
1684
1685	default:
1686		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1687	}
1688	/* NOTREACHED */
1689}
1690