1/* $NetBSD: ip_icmp.h,v 1.44 2022/05/24 20:50:20 andvar Exp $ */ 2 3/* 4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * @(#)ip_icmp.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 32 */ 33 34#ifndef _NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_ 35#define _NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_ 36 37/* 38 * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions. 39 * Per RFC 792, September 1981. 40 */ 41 42/* 43 * Internal of an ICMP Router Advertisement 44 */ 45struct icmp_ra_addr { 46 uint32_t ira_addr; 47 uint32_t ira_preference; 48}; 49 50/* 51 * Structure of an icmp header. 52 */ 53struct icmp { 54 uint8_t icmp_type; /* type of message, see below */ 55 uint8_t icmp_code; /* type sub code */ 56 uint16_t icmp_cksum; /* ones complement cksum of struct */ 57 58 union { 59 int32_t ih_void; 60 61 /* Extended Header (RFC4884) */ 62 struct ih_exthdr { 63 uint8_t iex_void1; 64 uint8_t iex_length; 65 uint16_t iex_void2; 66 } ih_exthdr; 67 68 /* ICMP_PARAMPROB */ 69 uint8_t ih_pptr; 70 71 /* ICMP_REDIRECT */ 72 struct in_addr ih_gwaddr; 73 74 /* ICMP_ECHO and friends */ 75 struct ih_idseq { 76 uint16_t icd_id; 77 uint16_t icd_seq; 78 } ih_idseq; 79 80 /* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG (Path MTU Discovery, RFC1191) */ 81 struct ih_pmtu { 82 uint16_t ipm_void; 83 uint16_t ipm_nextmtu; 84 } ih_pmtu; 85 86 /* ICMP_ROUTERADVERT */ 87 struct ih_rtradv { 88 uint8_t irt_num_addrs; 89 uint8_t irt_wpa; 90 uint16_t irt_lifetime; 91 } ih_rtradv; 92 } icmp_hun; 93 94#define icmp_pptr icmp_hun.ih_pptr 95#define icmp_gwaddr icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr 96#define icmp_id icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id 97#define icmp_seq icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq 98#define icmp_void icmp_hun.ih_void 99#define icmp_pmvoid icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void 100#define icmp_nextmtu icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu 101#define icmp_num_addrs icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_num_addrs 102#define icmp_wpa icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_wpa 103#define icmp_lifetime icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_lifetime 104 105 union { 106 /* ICMP_TSTAMP and friends */ 107 struct id_ts { 108 uint32_t its_otime; 109 uint32_t its_rtime; 110 uint32_t its_ttime; 111 } id_ts; 112 113 struct id_ip { 114 struct ip idi_ip; 115 /* options and then 64 bits of data */ 116 } id_ip; 117 118 /* ICMP_ROUTERADVERT */ 119 struct icmp_ra_addr id_radv; 120 121 /* ICMP_MASKREQ and friends */ 122 uint32_t id_mask; 123 124 int8_t id_data[1]; 125 } icmp_dun; 126 127#define icmp_otime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime 128#define icmp_rtime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime 129#define icmp_ttime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime 130#define icmp_ip icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip 131#define icmp_radv icmp_dun.id_radv 132#define icmp_mask icmp_dun.id_mask 133#define icmp_data icmp_dun.id_data 134}; 135 136#define ICMP_EXT_VERSION 2 137#define ICMP_EXT_OFFSET 128 138 139/* 140 * ICMP Extension Structure Header (RFC4884). 141 */ 142struct icmp_ext_hdr { 143#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 144 uint8_t version:4; 145 uint8_t rsvd1:4; 146#else 147 uint8_t rsvd1:4; 148 uint8_t version:4; 149#endif 150 uint8_t rsvd2; 151 uint16_t checksum; 152}; 153 154/* 155 * ICMP Extension Object Header (RFC4884). 156 */ 157struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr { 158 uint16_t length; 159 uint8_t class_num; 160 uint8_t c_type; 161}; 162 163#ifdef __CTASSERT 164__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct icmp_ra_addr) == 8); 165__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct icmp) == 28); 166__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct icmp_ext_hdr) == 4); 167__CTASSERT(sizeof(struct icmp_ext_obj_hdr) == 4); 168#endif 169 170/* 171 * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types. 172 * For the error advice packets must first insure that the 173 * packet is large enough to contain the returned ip header. 174 * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet 175 * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned 176 * ip header length. 177 */ 178#define ICMP_MINLEN 8 /* abs minimum */ 179#define ICMP_TSLEN (8 + 3 * sizeof(uint32_t)) /* timestamp */ 180#define ICMP_MASKLEN 12 /* address mask */ 181#define ICMP_ADVLENMIN (8 + sizeof(struct ip) + 8) /* min */ 182#define ICMP_ADVLEN(p) (8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 8) 183 /* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */ 184 185/* 186 * Definition of type and code field values. 187 */ 188#define ICMP_ECHOREPLY 0 /* echo reply */ 189#define ICMP_UNREACH 3 /* dest unreachable, codes: */ 190#define ICMP_UNREACH_NET 0 /* bad net */ 191#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST 1 /* bad host */ 192#define ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL 2 /* bad protocol */ 193#define ICMP_UNREACH_PORT 3 /* bad port */ 194#define ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG 4 /* IP_DF caused drop */ 195#define ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL 5 /* src route failed */ 196#define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6 /* unknown net */ 197#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7 /* unknown host */ 198#define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8 /* src host isolated */ 199#define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9 /* prohibited access */ 200#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10 /* ditto */ 201#define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11 /* bad tos for net */ 202#define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12 /* bad tos for host */ 203#define ICMP_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIBIT 13 /* communication 204 administratively 205 prohibited */ 206#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PREC 14 /* host precedence 207 violation */ 208#define ICMP_UNREACH_PREC_CUTOFF 15 /* precedence cutoff */ 209#define ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH 4 /* packet lost, slow down */ 210#define ICMP_REDIRECT 5 /* shorter route, codes: */ 211#define ICMP_REDIRECT_NET 0 /* for network */ 212#define ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST 1 /* for host */ 213#define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET 2 /* for tos and net */ 214#define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST 3 /* for tos and host */ 215#define ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR 6 /* alternative host address */ 216#define ICMP_ECHO 8 /* echo service */ 217#define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT 9 /* router advertisement */ 218#define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL 0 219#define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE 16 220#define ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT 10 /* router solicitation */ 221#define ICMP_TIMXCEED 11 /* time exceeded, code: */ 222#define ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS 0 /* ttl==0 in transit */ 223#define ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS 1 /* ttl==0 in reass */ 224#define ICMP_PARAMPROB 12 /* ip header bad */ 225#define ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR 0 226#define ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1 227#define ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH 2 228#define ICMP_TSTAMP 13 /* timestamp request */ 229#define ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY 14 /* timestamp reply */ 230#define ICMP_IREQ 15 /* information request */ 231#define ICMP_IREQREPLY 16 /* information reply */ 232#define ICMP_MASKREQ 17 /* address mask request */ 233#define ICMP_MASKREPLY 18 /* address mask reply */ 234#define ICMP_TRACEROUTE 30 /* traceroute */ 235#define ICMP_DATACONVERR 31 /* data conversion error */ 236#define ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT 32 /* mobile redirect */ 237#define ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU 33 /* ipv6 where are you */ 238#define ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE 34 /* ipv6 i am here */ 239#define ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST 35 /* mobile registration req */ 240#define ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY 36 /* mobile registration reply */ 241#define ICMP_SKIP 39 /* SKIP */ 242#define ICMP_PHOTURIS 40 /* security */ 243#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX 0 /* unknown sec index */ 244#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED 1 /* auth failed */ 245#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECOMPRESS_FAILED 2 /* decompress failed */ 246#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED 3 /* decrypt failed */ 247#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_NEED_AUTHN 4 /* no authentication */ 248#define ICMP_PHOTURIS_NEED_AUTHZ 5 /* no authorization */ 249 250#define ICMP_MAXTYPE 40 251#define ICMP_NTYPES (ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1) 252 253#ifdef ICMP_STRINGS 254static const char *icmp_type[] = { 255 "echoreply", "unassigned_1", "unassigned_2", "unreach", 256 "sourcequench", "redirect", "althostaddr", "unassigned_7", 257 "echo", "routeradvert", "routersolicit", "timxceed", 258 "paramprob", "tstamp", "tstampreply", "ireq", 259 "ireqreply", "maskreq", "maskreply", "reserved_19", 260 "reserved_20", "reserved_21", "reserved_22", "reserved_23", 261 "reserved_24", "reserved_25", "reserved_26", "reserved_27", 262 "reserved_28", "reserved_29", "traceroute", "dataconverr", 263 "mobile_redirect", "ipv6_whereareyou", "ipv6_iamhere", 264 "mobile_regrequest", "mobile_regreply", "reserved_37", 265 "reserved_38", "skip", "photuris", NULL 266}; 267static const char *icmp_code_none[] = { "none", NULL }; 268static const char *icmp_code_unreach[] = { 269 "net", "host", "oprt", "needfrag", "srcfail", "net_unknown", 270 "host_unknown", "isolated", "net_prohib", "host_prohib", 271 "tosnet", "toshost", "admin_prohibit", "host_prec", "prec_cutoff", NULL 272}; 273static const char *icmp_code_redirect[] = { 274 "net", "host", "tosnet", "toshost", NULL 275}; 276static const char *icmp_code_routeradvert[] = { 277 "normal", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", 278 "noroute", NULL 279}; 280static const char *icmp_code_timxceed[] = { 281 "intrans", "reass", NULL 282}; 283static const char *icmp_code_paramprob[] = { 284 "erratptr", "optabsent", "length", NULL 285}; 286static const char *icmp_code_photuris[] = { 287 "unknown_index", "auth_failed", "decompress_failed", 288 "decrypt_failed", "need_authn", "need_authz", NULL 289}; 290#endif 291 292#define ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \ 293 ((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \ 294 (type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \ 295 (type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \ 296 (type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \ 297 (type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY) 298 299#ifdef _KERNEL 300void icmp_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, n_long, int); 301void icmp_mtudisc(struct icmp *, struct in_addr); 302void icmp_input(struct mbuf *, int, int); 303void icmp_init(void); 304void icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *); 305 306void icmp_mtudisc_callback_register(void (*)(struct in_addr)); 307int icmp_ratelimit(const struct in_addr *, const int, const int); 308void icmp_mtudisc_lock(void); 309void icmp_mtudisc_unlock(void); 310#endif 311 312#endif /* !_NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_ */ 313