if_sl.c revision 1.123
1/*	$NetBSD: if_sl.c,v 1.123 2016/04/28 00:16:56 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)if_sl.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Serial Line interface
36 *
37 * Rick Adams
38 * Center for Seismic Studies
39 * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
40 * Arlington, Virginia 22209
41 * (703)276-7900
42 * rick@seismo.ARPA
43 * seismo!rick
44 *
45 * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
46 * N.B.: this belongs in netinet, not net, the way it stands now.
47 * Should have a link-layer type designation, but wouldn't be
48 * backwards-compatible.
49 *
50 * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
51 * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
52 * W. Jolitz added slip abort.
53 *
54 * Hacked almost beyond recognition by Van Jacobson (van@helios.ee.lbl.gov).
55 * Added priority queuing for "interactive" traffic; hooks for TCP
56 * header compression; ICMP filtering (at 2400 baud, some cretin
57 * pinging you can use up all your bandwidth).  Made low clist behavior
58 * more robust and slightly less likely to hang serial line.
59 * Sped up a bunch of things.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_sl.c,v 1.123 2016/04/28 00:16:56 ozaki-r Exp $");
64
65#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
66#include "opt_inet.h"
67#endif
68
69#include <sys/param.h>
70#include <sys/proc.h>
71#include <sys/malloc.h>
72#include <sys/mbuf.h>
73#include <sys/buf.h>
74#include <sys/dkstat.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/ioctl.h>
77#include <sys/file.h>
78#include <sys/conf.h>
79#include <sys/tty.h>
80#include <sys/kernel.h>
81#include <sys/socketvar.h>
82#if __NetBSD__
83#include <sys/systm.h>
84#include <sys/kauth.h>
85#endif
86#include <sys/cpu.h>
87#include <sys/intr.h>
88
89#include <net/if.h>
90#include <net/if_types.h>
91#include <net/netisr.h>
92#include <net/route.h>
93
94#ifdef INET
95#include <netinet/in.h>
96#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97#include <netinet/in_var.h>
98#include <netinet/ip.h>
99#endif
100
101#include <net/slcompress.h>
102#include <net/if_slvar.h>
103#include <net/slip.h>
104#include <net/ppp_defs.h>
105#include <net/if_ppp.h>
106
107#include <sys/time.h>
108#include <net/bpf.h>
109
110#include "ioconf.h"
111
112/*
113 * SLMAX is a hard limit on input packet size.  To simplify the code
114 * and improve performance, we require that packets fit in an mbuf
115 * cluster, and if we get a compressed packet, there's enough extra
116 * room to expand the header into a max length tcp/ip header (128
117 * bytes).  So, SLMAX can be at most
118 *	MCLBYTES - 128
119 *
120 * SLMTU is a hard limit on output packet size.  To insure good
121 * interactive response, SLMTU wants to be the smallest size that
122 * amortizes the header cost.  (Remember that even with
123 * type-of-service queuing, we have to wait for any in-progress
124 * packet to finish.  I.e., we wait, on the average, 1/2 * mtu /
125 * cps, where cps is the line speed in characters per second.
126 * E.g., 533ms wait for a 1024 byte MTU on a 9600 baud line.  The
127 * average compressed header size is 6-8 bytes so any MTU > 90
128 * bytes will give us 90% of the line bandwidth.  A 100ms wait is
129 * tolerable (500ms is not), so want an MTU around 296.  (Since TCP
130 * will send 256 byte segments (to allow for 40 byte headers), the
131 * typical packet size on the wire will be around 260 bytes).  In
132 * 4.3tahoe+ systems, we can set an MTU in a route so we do that &
133 * leave the interface MTU relatively high (so we don't IP fragment
134 * when acting as a gateway to someone using a stupid MTU).
135 *
136 * Similar considerations apply to SLIP_HIWAT:  It's the amount of
137 * data that will be queued 'downstream' of us (i.e., in clists
138 * waiting to be picked up by the tty output interrupt).  If we
139 * queue a lot of data downstream, it's immune to our t.o.s. queuing.
140 * E.g., if SLIP_HIWAT is 1024, the interactive traffic in mixed
141 * telnet/ftp will see a 1 sec wait, independent of the mtu (the
142 * wait is dependent on the ftp window size but that's typically
143 * 1k - 4k).  So, we want SLIP_HIWAT just big enough to amortize
144 * the cost (in idle time on the wire) of the tty driver running
145 * off the end of its clists & having to call back slstart for a
146 * new packet.  For a tty interface with any buffering at all, this
147 * cost will be zero.  Even with a totally brain dead interface (like
148 * the one on a typical workstation), the cost will be <= 1 character
149 * time.  So, setting SLIP_HIWAT to ~100 guarantees that we'll lose
150 * at most 1% while maintaining good interactive response.
151 */
152#define	BUFOFFSET	(128+sizeof(struct ifnet **)+SLIP_HDRLEN)
153#define	SLMAX		(MCLBYTES - BUFOFFSET)
154#define	SLBUFSIZE	(SLMAX + BUFOFFSET)
155#ifndef SLMTU
156#define	SLMTU		296
157#endif
158#if (SLMTU < 3)
159#error SLMTU way too small.
160#endif
161#define	SLIP_HIWAT	roundup(50, TTROUND)
162#ifndef __NetBSD__					/* XXX - cgd */
163#define	CLISTRESERVE	1024	/* Can't let clists get too low */
164#endif	/* !__NetBSD__ */
165
166/*
167 * SLIP ABORT ESCAPE MECHANISM:
168 *	(inspired by HAYES modem escape arrangement)
169 *	1sec escape 1sec escape 1sec escape { 1sec escape 1sec escape }
170 *	within window time signals a "soft" exit from slip mode by remote end
171 *	if the IFF_DEBUG flag is on.
172 */
173#define	ABT_ESC		'\033'	/* can't be t_intr - distant host must know it*/
174#define	ABT_IDLE	1	/* in seconds - idle before an escape */
175#define	ABT_COUNT	3	/* count of escapes for abort */
176#define	ABT_WINDOW	(ABT_COUNT*2+2)	/* in seconds - time to count */
177
178static int		sl_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
179static int		sl_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
180
181static LIST_HEAD(, sl_softc) sl_softc_list;
182
183struct if_clone sl_cloner =
184    IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("sl", sl_clone_create, sl_clone_destroy);
185
186#define FRAME_END		0xc0		/* Frame End */
187#define FRAME_ESCAPE		0xdb		/* Frame Esc */
188#define TRANS_FRAME_END		0xdc		/* transposed frame end */
189#define TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE	0xdd		/* transposed frame esc */
190
191static void	slintr(void *);
192
193static int	slinit(struct sl_softc *);
194static struct mbuf *sl_btom(struct sl_softc *, int);
195
196static int	slclose(struct tty *, int);
197static int	slinput(int, struct tty *);
198static int	slioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
199static int	slopen(dev_t, struct tty *);
200static int	sloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
201			 const struct rtentry *);
202static int	slstart(struct tty *);
203static int	sltioctl(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
204
205static struct linesw slip_disc = {
206	.l_name = "slip",
207	.l_open = slopen,
208	.l_close = slclose,
209	.l_read = ttyerrio,
210	.l_write = ttyerrio,
211	.l_ioctl = sltioctl,
212	.l_rint = slinput,
213	.l_start = slstart,
214	.l_modem = nullmodem,
215	.l_poll = ttyerrpoll
216};
217
218void
219slattach(int n __unused)
220{
221
222	if (ttyldisc_attach(&slip_disc) != 0)
223		panic("slattach");
224	LIST_INIT(&sl_softc_list);
225	if_clone_attach(&sl_cloner);
226}
227
228static int
229sl_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
230{
231	struct sl_softc *sc;
232
233	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT|M_ZERO);
234	sc->sc_unit = unit;
235	if_initname(&sc->sc_if, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
236	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
237	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = SLMTU;
238	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | SC_AUTOCOMP | IFF_MULTICAST;
239	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_SLIP;
240	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = slioctl;
241	sc->sc_if.if_output = sloutput;
242	sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_SLIP;
243	sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
244	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd);
245	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
246	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
247	bpf_attach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_SLIP, SLIP_HDRLEN);
248	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sl_softc_list, sc, sc_iflist);
249	return 0;
250}
251
252static int
253sl_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
254{
255	struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
256
257	if (sc->sc_ttyp != NULL)
258		return EBUSY;	/* Not removing it */
259
260	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_iflist);
261
262	bpf_detach(ifp);
263	if_detach(ifp);
264
265	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
266	return 0;
267}
268
269static int
270slinit(struct sl_softc *sc)
271{
272
273	if (sc->sc_mbuf == NULL) {
274		sc->sc_mbuf = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
275		m_clget(sc->sc_mbuf, M_WAIT);
276	}
277	sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
278	    sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_size;
279	sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
280	    BUFOFFSET;
281
282#ifdef INET
283	sl_compress_init(&sc->sc_comp);
284#endif
285
286	return 1;
287}
288
289/*
290 * Line specific open routine.
291 * Attach the given tty to the first available sl unit.
292 */
293/* ARGSUSED */
294static int
295slopen(dev_t dev, struct tty *tp)
296{
297	struct lwp *l = curlwp;		/* XXX */
298	struct sl_softc *sc;
299	int error;
300
301	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SLIP,
302	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SLIP_ADD, NULL, NULL, NULL);
303	if (error)
304		return error;
305
306	if (tp->t_linesw == &slip_disc)
307		return 0;
308
309	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &sl_softc_list, sc_iflist)
310		if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
311			sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
312			    slintr, sc);
313			if (sc->sc_si == NULL)
314				return ENOMEM;
315			if (slinit(sc) == 0) {
316				softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
317				return ENOBUFS;
318			}
319			tp->t_sc = (void *)sc;
320			sc->sc_ttyp = tp;
321			sc->sc_if.if_baudrate = tp->t_ospeed;
322			mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
323			tp->t_state |= TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE;
324			ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
325			/*
326			 * make sure tty output queue is large enough
327			 * to hold a full-sized packet (including frame
328			 * end, and a possible extra frame end).  full-sized
329			 * packet occupies a max of 2*SLMAX bytes (because
330			 * of possible escapes), and add two on for frame
331			 * ends.
332			 */
333			if (tp->t_outq.c_cn < 2 * SLMAX + 2) {
334				sc->sc_oldbufsize = tp->t_outq.c_cn;
335				sc->sc_oldbufquot = tp->t_outq.c_cq != 0;
336
337				clfree(&tp->t_outq);
338				mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
339				error = clalloc(&tp->t_outq, 2 * SLMAX + 2, 0);
340				if (error) {
341					softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
342					/*
343					 * clalloc() might return -1 which
344					 * is no good, so we need to return
345					 * something else.
346					 */
347					return ENOMEM; /* XXX ?! */
348				}
349			} else {
350				sc->sc_oldbufsize = sc->sc_oldbufquot = 0;
351				mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
352			}
353			return 0;
354		}
355	return ENXIO;
356}
357
358/*
359 * Line specific close routine.
360 * Detach the tty from the sl unit.
361 */
362static int
363slclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
364{
365	struct sl_softc *sc;
366	int s;
367
368	ttywflush(tp);
369	sc = tp->t_sc;
370
371	if (sc != NULL) {
372		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
373		s = splnet();
374		if_down(&sc->sc_if);
375		IF_PURGE(&sc->sc_fastq);
376		splx(s);
377
378		s = spltty();
379		ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
380		tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
381		tp->t_state = 0;
382
383		sc->sc_ttyp = NULL;
384		tp->t_sc = NULL;
385
386		m_freem(sc->sc_mbuf);
387		sc->sc_mbuf = NULL;
388		sc->sc_ep = sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = NULL;
389		IF_PURGE(&sc->sc_inq);
390
391		/*
392		 * If necessary, install a new outq buffer of the
393		 * appropriate size.
394		 */
395		if (sc->sc_oldbufsize != 0) {
396			clfree(&tp->t_outq);
397			clalloc(&tp->t_outq, sc->sc_oldbufsize,
398			    sc->sc_oldbufquot);
399		}
400		splx(s);
401	}
402
403	return 0;
404}
405
406/*
407 * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
408 * Provide a way to get the sl unit number.
409 */
410/* ARGSUSED */
411static int
412sltioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
413    struct lwp *l)
414{
415	struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
416
417	switch (cmd) {
418	case SLIOCGUNIT:
419		*(int *)data = sc->sc_unit;	/* XXX */
420		break;
421
422	default:
423		return EPASSTHROUGH;
424	}
425	return 0;
426}
427
428/*
429 * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
430 * Compression happens in slintr(); if we do it here, IP TOS
431 * will cause us to not compress "background" packets, because
432 * ordering gets trashed.  It can be done for all packets in slintr().
433 */
434static int
435sloutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
436    const struct rtentry *rtp)
437{
438	struct sl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
439	struct ip *ip;
440	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
441	int s, error;
442
443	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
444
445	/*
446	 * `Cannot happen' (see slioctl).  Someday we will extend
447	 * the line protocol to support other address families.
448	 */
449	if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
450		printf("%s: af%d not supported\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname,
451		    dst->sa_family);
452		m_freem(m);
453		sc->sc_if.if_noproto++;
454		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
455	}
456
457	if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
458		m_freem(m);
459		return ENETDOWN;	/* sort of */
460	}
461	if ((sc->sc_ttyp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
462	    (sc->sc_ttyp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
463		m_freem(m);
464		printf("%s: no carrier and not local\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname);
465		return EHOSTUNREACH;
466	}
467	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
468#ifdef INET
469	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_NOICMP && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
470		m_freem(m);
471		return ENETRESET;		/* XXX ? */
472	}
473#endif
474
475	s = spltty();
476	if (sc->sc_oqlen && sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc == sc->sc_oqlen) {
477		struct bintime bt;
478
479		/* if output's been stalled for too long, and restart */
480		getbinuptime(&bt);
481		bintime_sub(&bt, &sc->sc_lastpacket);
482		if (bt.sec > 0) {
483			sc->sc_otimeout++;
484			slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
485		}
486	}
487	splx(s);
488
489	s = splnet();
490#ifdef INET
491	if ((ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY) != 0)
492		ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
493#endif
494	if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m)) != 0) {
495		splx(s);
496		return error;
497	}
498	getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
499	splx(s);
500
501	s = spltty();
502	if ((sc->sc_oqlen = sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc) == 0)
503		slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
504	splx(s);
505
506	return 0;
507}
508
509/*
510 * Start output on interface.  Get another datagram
511 * to send from the interface queue and map it to
512 * the interface before starting output.
513 */
514static int
515slstart(struct tty *tp)
516{
517	struct sl_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
518
519	/*
520	 * If there is more in the output queue, just send it now.
521	 * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what
522	 * it would.
523	 */
524	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
525		(*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
526		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > SLIP_HIWAT)
527			return 0;
528	}
529
530	/*
531	 * This happens briefly when the line shuts down.
532	 */
533	if (sc == NULL)
534		return 0;
535	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
536	return 0;
537}
538
539/*
540 * Copy data buffer to mbuf chain; add ifnet pointer.
541 */
542static struct mbuf *
543sl_btom(struct sl_softc *sc, int len)
544{
545	struct mbuf *m;
546
547	/*
548	 * Allocate a new input buffer and swap.
549	 */
550	m = sc->sc_mbuf;
551	MGETHDR(sc->sc_mbuf, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
552	if (sc->sc_mbuf == NULL) {
553		sc->sc_mbuf = m;
554		return NULL;
555	}
556	MCLGET(sc->sc_mbuf, M_DONTWAIT);
557	if ((sc->sc_mbuf->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
558		m_freem(sc->sc_mbuf);
559		sc->sc_mbuf = m;
560		return NULL;
561	}
562	sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
563	    sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_size;
564
565	m->m_data = sc->sc_pktstart;
566
567	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
568	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
569	return m;
570}
571
572/*
573 * tty interface receiver interrupt.
574 */
575static int
576slinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
577{
578	struct sl_softc *sc;
579	struct mbuf *m;
580	int len;
581
582	tk_nin++;
583	sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
584	if (sc == NULL)
585		return 0;
586	if ((c & TTY_ERRORMASK) || ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
587	    (tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0)) {
588		sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
589		return 0;
590	}
591	c &= TTY_CHARMASK;
592
593	++sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
594
595	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
596		if (c == ABT_ESC) {
597			/*
598			 * If we have a previous abort, see whether
599			 * this one is within the time limit.
600			 */
601			if (sc->sc_abortcount &&
602			    time_second >= sc->sc_starttime + ABT_WINDOW)
603				sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
604			/*
605			 * If we see an abort after "idle" time, count it;
606			 * record when the first abort escape arrived.
607			 */
608			if (time_second >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_IDLE) {
609				if (++sc->sc_abortcount == 1)
610					sc->sc_starttime = time_second;
611				if (sc->sc_abortcount >= ABT_COUNT) {
612					slclose(tp, 0);
613					return 0;
614				}
615			}
616		} else
617			sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
618		sc->sc_lasttime = time_second;
619	}
620
621	switch (c) {
622
623	case TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE:
624		if (sc->sc_escape)
625			c = FRAME_ESCAPE;
626		break;
627
628	case TRANS_FRAME_END:
629		if (sc->sc_escape)
630			c = FRAME_END;
631		break;
632
633	case FRAME_ESCAPE:
634		sc->sc_escape = 1;
635		return 0;
636
637	case FRAME_END:
638		if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ERROR) {
639			sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ERROR;
640			goto newpack;
641		}
642		len = sc->sc_mp - sc->sc_pktstart;
643		if (len < 3)
644			/* less than min length packet - ignore */
645			goto newpack;
646
647		m = sl_btom(sc, len);
648		if (m == NULL)
649			goto error;
650
651		IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
652		softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
653		goto newpack;
654	}
655	if (sc->sc_mp < sc->sc_ep) {
656		*sc->sc_mp++ = c;
657		sc->sc_escape = 0;
658		return 0;
659	}
660
661	/* can't put lower; would miss an extra frame */
662	sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
663
664error:
665	sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
666newpack:
667	sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
668	    BUFOFFSET;
669	sc->sc_escape = 0;
670
671	return 0;
672}
673
674static void
675slintr(void *arg)
676{
677	struct sl_softc *sc = arg;
678	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_ttyp;
679	struct mbuf *m;
680	int s, len;
681	u_char *pktstart;
682#ifdef INET
683	u_char c;
684#endif
685	u_char chdr[CHDR_LEN];
686
687	KASSERT(tp != NULL);
688
689	/*
690	 * Output processing loop.
691	 */
692	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
693	for (;;) {
694#ifdef INET
695		struct ip *ip;
696#endif
697		struct mbuf *m2;
698		struct mbuf *bpf_m;
699
700		/*
701		 * Do not remove the packet from the queue if it
702		 * doesn't look like it will fit into the current
703		 * serial output queue.  With a packet full of
704		 * escapes, this could be as bad as MTU*2+2.
705		 */
706		s = spltty();
707		if (tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc <
708		    2 * sc->sc_if.if_mtu + 2) {
709			splx(s);
710			break;
711		}
712		splx(s);
713
714		/*
715		 * Get a packet and send it to the interface.
716		 */
717		s = splnet();
718		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
719		if (m)
720			sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;	/* XXX */
721		else
722			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
723		splx(s);
724
725		if (m == NULL)
726			break;
727
728		/*
729		 * We do the header compression here rather than in
730		 * sloutput() because the packets will be out of order
731		 * if we are using TOS queueing, and the connection
732		 * ID compression will get munged when this happens.
733		 */
734		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
735			/*
736			 * We need to save the TCP/IP header before
737			 * it's compressed.  To avoid complicated
738			 * code, we just make a deep copy of the
739			 * entire packet (since this is a serial
740			 * line, packets should be short and/or the
741			 * copy should be negligible cost compared
742			 * to the packet transmission time).
743			 */
744			bpf_m = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
745		} else
746			bpf_m = NULL;
747#ifdef INET
748		if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
749			if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS)
750				*mtod(m, u_char *) |=
751				    sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, &sc->sc_comp, 1);
752		}
753#endif
754		if (bpf_m)
755			bpf_mtap_sl_out(&sc->sc_if, mtod(m, u_char *), bpf_m);
756		getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
757
758		s = spltty();
759
760		/*
761		 * The extra FRAME_END will start up a new packet,
762		 * and thus will flush any accumulated garbage.  We
763		 * do this whenever the line may have been idle for
764		 * some time.
765		 */
766		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0) {
767			sc->sc_if.if_obytes++;
768			(void)putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
769		}
770
771		while (m) {
772			u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
773
774			bp = cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
775			ep = cp + m->m_len;
776			while (cp < ep) {
777				/*
778				 * Find out how many bytes in the
779				 * string we can handle without
780				 * doing something special.
781				 */
782				while (cp < ep) {
783					switch (*cp++) {
784					case FRAME_ESCAPE:
785					case FRAME_END:
786						cp--;
787						goto out;
788					}
789				}
790				out:
791				if (cp > bp) {
792					/*
793					 * Put N characters at once
794					 * into the tty output queue.
795					 */
796					if (b_to_q(bp, cp - bp, &tp->t_outq))
797						break;
798					sc->sc_if.if_obytes += cp - bp;
799				}
800				/*
801				 * If there are characters left in
802				 * the mbuf, the first one must be
803				 * special..  Put it out in a different
804				 * form.
805				 */
806				if (cp < ep) {
807					if (putc(FRAME_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq))
808						break;
809					if (putc(*cp++ == FRAME_ESCAPE ?
810					    TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE :
811					    TRANS_FRAME_END,
812					    &tp->t_outq)) {
813						(void)unputc(&tp->t_outq);
814						break;
815					}
816					sc->sc_if.if_obytes += 2;
817				}
818				bp = cp;
819			}
820			MFREE(m, m2);
821			m = m2;
822		}
823
824		if (putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq)) {
825			/*
826			 * Not enough room.  Remove a char to make
827			 * room and end the packet normally.  If
828			 * you get many collisions (more than one
829			 * or two a day), you probably do not have
830			 * enough clists and you should increase
831			 * "nclist" in param.c
832			 */
833			(void)unputc(&tp->t_outq);
834			(void)putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
835			sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
836		} else {
837			sc->sc_if.if_obytes++;
838			sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
839		}
840
841		/*
842		 * We now have characters in the output queue,
843		 * kick the serial port.
844		 */
845		(*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
846		splx(s);
847	}
848
849	/*
850	 * Input processing loop.
851	 */
852	for (;;) {
853		s = spltty();
854		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
855		splx(s);
856		if (m == NULL)
857			break;
858		pktstart = mtod(m, u_char *);
859		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
860		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
861			/*
862			 * Save the compressed header, so we
863			 * can tack it on later.  Note that we
864			 * will end up copying garbage in some
865			 * cases but this is okay.  We remember
866			 * where the buffer started so we can
867			 * compute the new header length.
868			 */
869			memcpy(chdr, pktstart, CHDR_LEN);
870		}
871#ifdef INET
872		if ((c = (*pktstart & 0xf0)) != (IPVERSION << 4)) {
873			if (c & 0x80)
874				c = TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
875			else if (c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
876				*pktstart &= 0x4f; /* XXX */
877			/*
878			 * We've got something that's not an IP
879			 * packet.  If compression is enabled,
880			 * try to decompress it.  Otherwise, if
881			 * `auto-enable' compression is on and
882			 * it's a reasonable packet, decompress
883			 * it and then enable compression.
884			 * Otherwise, drop it.
885			 */
886			if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS) {
887				len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&pktstart, len,
888				    (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
889				if (len <= 0) {
890					m_freem(m);
891					continue;
892				}
893			} else if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_AUTOCOMP) &&
894			    c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP && len >= 40) {
895				len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&pktstart, len,
896				    (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
897				if (len <= 0) {
898					m_freem(m);
899					continue;
900				}
901				sc->sc_if.if_flags |= SC_COMPRESS;
902			} else {
903				m_freem(m);
904				continue;
905			}
906		}
907#endif
908		m->m_data = (void *) pktstart;
909		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
910		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
911			bpf_mtap_sl_in(&sc->sc_if, chdr, &m);
912			if (m == NULL)
913				continue;
914		}
915		/*
916		 * If the packet will fit into a single
917		 * header mbuf, copy it into one, to save
918		 * memory.
919		 */
920		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < MHLEN) {
921			struct mbuf *n;
922			int pktlen;
923
924			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
925			pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
926			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
927			memcpy(mtod(n, void *), mtod(m, void *), pktlen);
928			n->m_len = m->m_len;
929			m_freem(m);
930			m = n;
931		}
932
933		sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
934		getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
935
936#ifdef INET
937		s = splnet();
938		if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(ip_pktq, m, 0))) {
939			sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
940			sc->sc_if.if_iqdrops++;
941			m_freem(m);
942		}
943		splx(s);
944#endif
945	}
946	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Process an ioctl request.
951 */
952static int
953slioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
954{
955	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
956	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
957	int s = splnet(), error = 0;
958	struct sl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
959	struct ppp_stats *psp;
960	struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
961
962	switch (cmd) {
963
964	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
965		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
966			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
967		else
968			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
969		break;
970
971	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
972		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
973			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
974		break;
975
976	case SIOCSIFMTU:
977		if ((ifr->ifr_mtu < 3) || (ifr->ifr_mtu > SLMAX)) {
978		    error = EINVAL;
979		    break;
980		}
981		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
982	case SIOCGIFMTU:
983		if ((error = ifioctl_common(&sc->sc_if, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
984			error = 0;
985		break;
986
987	case SIOCADDMULTI:
988	case SIOCDELMULTI:
989		if (ifr == 0) {
990			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;		/* XXX */
991			break;
992		}
993		switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
994
995#ifdef INET
996		case AF_INET:
997			break;
998#endif
999
1000		default:
1001			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
1002			break;
1003		}
1004		break;
1005
1006	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1007		psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
1008		(void)memset(psp, 0, sizeof(*psp));
1009		psp->p.ppp_ibytes = sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
1010		psp->p.ppp_ipackets = sc->sc_if.if_ipackets;
1011		psp->p.ppp_ierrors = sc->sc_if.if_ierrors;
1012		psp->p.ppp_obytes = sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
1013		psp->p.ppp_opackets = sc->sc_if.if_opackets;
1014		psp->p.ppp_oerrors = sc->sc_if.if_oerrors;
1015#ifdef INET
1016		psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp.sls_packets;
1017		psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp.sls_compressed;
1018		psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp.sls_searches;
1019		psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp.sls_misses;
1020		psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp.sls_uncompressedin;
1021		psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp.sls_compressedin;
1022		psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp.sls_errorin;
1023		psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp.sls_tossed;
1024#endif
1025		break;
1026
1027	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1028		pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
1029		(void)memset(pcp, 0, sizeof(*pcp));
1030		break;
1031
1032	default:
1033		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1034		break;
1035	}
1036	splx(s);
1037	return error;
1038}
1039