exec_elf32.c revision 1.105
1/*	$NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.105 2005/07/17 23:49:49 junyoung Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1994, 2000, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64 */
65
66#include <sys/cdefs.h>
67__KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: exec_elf32.c,v 1.105 2005/07/17 23:49:49 junyoung Exp $");
68
69/* If not included by exec_elf64.c, ELFSIZE won't be defined. */
70#ifndef ELFSIZE
71#define	ELFSIZE		32
72#endif
73
74#include <sys/param.h>
75#include <sys/proc.h>
76#include <sys/malloc.h>
77#include <sys/namei.h>
78#include <sys/vnode.h>
79#include <sys/exec.h>
80#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
81#include <sys/syscall.h>
82#include <sys/signalvar.h>
83#include <sys/mount.h>
84#include <sys/stat.h>
85
86#include <machine/cpu.h>
87#include <machine/reg.h>
88
89extern const struct emul emul_netbsd;
90
91#define elf_check_header	ELFNAME(check_header)
92#define elf_copyargs		ELFNAME(copyargs)
93#define elf_load_file		ELFNAME(load_file)
94#define elf_load_psection	ELFNAME(load_psection)
95#define exec_elf_makecmds	ELFNAME2(exec,makecmds)
96#define netbsd_elf_signature	ELFNAME2(netbsd,signature)
97#define netbsd_elf_probe	ELFNAME2(netbsd,probe)
98
99int	elf_load_file(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, char *,
100	    struct exec_vmcmd_set *, u_long *, struct elf_args *, Elf_Addr *);
101void	elf_load_psection(struct exec_vmcmd_set *, struct vnode *,
102	    const Elf_Phdr *, Elf_Addr *, u_long *, int *, int);
103
104int	netbsd_elf_signature(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, Elf_Ehdr *);
105int	netbsd_elf_probe(struct proc *, struct exec_package *, void *, char *,
106	    vaddr_t *);
107
108/* round up and down to page boundaries. */
109#define	ELF_ROUND(a, b)		(((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
110#define	ELF_TRUNC(a, b)		((a) & ~((b) - 1))
111
112#define MAXPHNUM	50
113
114/*
115 * Copy arguments onto the stack in the normal way, but add some
116 * extra information in case of dynamic binding.
117 */
118int
119elf_copyargs(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *pack,
120    struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp)
121{
122	size_t len;
123	AuxInfo ai[ELF_AUX_ENTRIES], *a;
124	struct elf_args *ap;
125	int error;
126
127	if ((error = copyargs(p, pack, arginfo, stackp, argp)) != 0)
128		return error;
129
130	a = ai;
131
132	/*
133	 * Push extra arguments on the stack needed by dynamically
134	 * linked binaries
135	 */
136	if ((ap = (struct elf_args *)pack->ep_emul_arg)) {
137		struct vattr *vap = pack->ep_vap;
138
139		a->a_type = AT_PHDR;
140		a->a_v = ap->arg_phaddr;
141		a++;
142
143		a->a_type = AT_PHENT;
144		a->a_v = ap->arg_phentsize;
145		a++;
146
147		a->a_type = AT_PHNUM;
148		a->a_v = ap->arg_phnum;
149		a++;
150
151		a->a_type = AT_PAGESZ;
152		a->a_v = PAGE_SIZE;
153		a++;
154
155		a->a_type = AT_BASE;
156		a->a_v = ap->arg_interp;
157		a++;
158
159		a->a_type = AT_FLAGS;
160		a->a_v = 0;
161		a++;
162
163		a->a_type = AT_ENTRY;
164		a->a_v = ap->arg_entry;
165		a++;
166
167		a->a_type = AT_EUID;
168		if (vap->va_mode & S_ISUID)
169			a->a_v = vap->va_uid;
170		else
171			a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
172		a++;
173
174		a->a_type = AT_RUID;
175		a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
176		a++;
177
178		a->a_type = AT_EGID;
179		if (vap->va_mode & S_ISGID)
180			a->a_v = vap->va_gid;
181		else
182			a->a_v = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
183		a++;
184
185		a->a_type = AT_RGID;
186		a->a_v = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
187		a++;
188
189		free(ap, M_TEMP);
190		pack->ep_emul_arg = NULL;
191	}
192
193	a->a_type = AT_NULL;
194	a->a_v = 0;
195	a++;
196
197	len = (a - ai) * sizeof(AuxInfo);
198	if ((error = copyout(ai, *stackp, len)) != 0)
199		return error;
200	*stackp += len;
201
202	return 0;
203}
204
205/*
206 * elf_check_header():
207 *
208 * Check header for validity; return 0 of ok ENOEXEC if error
209 */
210int
211elf_check_header(Elf_Ehdr *eh, int type)
212{
213
214	if (memcmp(eh->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
215	    eh->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS)
216		return (ENOEXEC);
217
218	switch (eh->e_machine) {
219
220	ELFDEFNNAME(MACHDEP_ID_CASES)
221
222	default:
223		return (ENOEXEC);
224	}
225
226	if (ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh) == 0)
227		return (ENOEXEC);
228
229	if (eh->e_type != type)
230		return (ENOEXEC);
231
232	if (eh->e_shnum > 32768 || eh->e_phnum > 128)
233		return (ENOEXEC);
234
235	return (0);
236}
237
238/*
239 * elf_load_psection():
240 *
241 * Load a psection at the appropriate address
242 */
243void
244elf_load_psection(struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, struct vnode *vp,
245    const Elf_Phdr *ph, Elf_Addr *addr, u_long *size, int *prot, int flags)
246{
247	u_long msize, psize, rm, rf;
248	long diff, offset;
249
250	/*
251	 * If the user specified an address, then we load there.
252	 */
253	if (*addr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR))
254		*addr = ph->p_vaddr;
255
256	if (ph->p_align > 1) {
257		/*
258		 * Make sure we are virtually aligned as we are supposed to be.
259		 */
260		diff = ph->p_vaddr - ELF_TRUNC(ph->p_vaddr, ph->p_align);
261		KASSERT(*addr - diff == ELF_TRUNC(*addr, ph->p_align));
262		/*
263		 * But make sure to not map any pages before the start of the
264		 * psection by limiting the difference to within a page.
265		 */
266		diff &= PAGE_MASK;
267	} else
268		diff = 0;
269
270	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_R) ? VM_PROT_READ : 0;
271	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_W) ? VM_PROT_WRITE : 0;
272	*prot |= (ph->p_flags & PF_X) ? VM_PROT_EXECUTE : 0;
273
274	/*
275	 * Adjust everything so it all starts on a page boundary.
276	 */
277	*addr -= diff;
278	offset = ph->p_offset - diff;
279	*size = ph->p_filesz + diff;
280	msize = ph->p_memsz + diff;
281
282	if (ph->p_align >= PAGE_SIZE) {
283		if ((ph->p_flags & PF_W) != 0) {
284			/*
285			 * Because the pagedvn pager can't handle zero fill
286			 * of the last data page if it's not page aligned we
287			 * map the last page readvn.
288			 */
289			psize = trunc_page(*size);
290		} else {
291			psize = round_page(*size);
292		}
293	} else {
294		psize = *size;
295	}
296
297	if (psize > 0) {
298		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, ph->p_align < PAGE_SIZE ?
299		    vmcmd_map_readvn : vmcmd_map_pagedvn, psize, *addr, vp,
300		    offset, *prot, flags);
301		flags &= VMCMD_RELATIVE;
302	}
303	if (psize < *size) {
304		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_readvn, *size - psize,
305		    *addr + psize, vp, offset + psize, *prot, flags);
306	}
307
308	/*
309	 * Check if we need to extend the size of the segment (does
310	 * bss extend page the next page boundary)?
311	 */
312	rm = round_page(*addr + msize);
313	rf = round_page(*addr + *size);
314
315	if (rm != rf) {
316		NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero, rm - rf, rf, NULLVP,
317		    0, *prot, flags & VMCMD_RELATIVE);
318		*size = msize;
319	}
320}
321
322/*
323 * elf_load_file():
324 *
325 * Load a file (interpreter/library) pointed to by path
326 * [stolen from coff_load_shlib()]. Made slightly generic
327 * so it might be used externally.
328 */
329int
330elf_load_file(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp, char *path,
331    struct exec_vmcmd_set *vcset, u_long *entryoff, struct elf_args *ap,
332    Elf_Addr *last)
333{
334	int error, i;
335	struct nameidata nd;
336	struct vnode *vp;
337	struct vattr attr;
338	Elf_Ehdr eh;
339	Elf_Phdr *ph = NULL;
340	const Elf_Phdr *ph0;
341	const Elf_Phdr *base_ph;
342	const Elf_Phdr *last_ph;
343	u_long phsize;
344	Elf_Addr addr = *last;
345
346	/*
347	 * 1. open file
348	 * 2. read filehdr
349	 * 3. map text, data, and bss out of it using VM_*
350	 */
351	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path, p);
352	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
353		return error;
354	vp = nd.ni_vp;
355
356	/*
357	 * Similarly, if it's not marked as executable, or it's not a regular
358	 * file, we don't allow it to be used.
359	 */
360	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
361		error = EACCES;
362		goto badunlock;
363	}
364	if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
365		goto badunlock;
366
367	/* get attributes */
368	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
369		goto badunlock;
370
371	/*
372	 * Check mount point.  Though we're not trying to exec this binary,
373	 * we will be executing code from it, so if the mount point
374	 * disallows execution or set-id-ness, we punt or kill the set-id.
375	 */
376	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) {
377		error = EACCES;
378		goto badunlock;
379	}
380	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID)
381		epp->ep_vap->va_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
382
383#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
384	XXX cgd 960926: (maybe) VOP_OPEN it (and VOP_CLOSE in copyargs?)
385#endif
386
387	error = vn_marktext(vp);
388	if (error)
389		goto badunlock;
390
391	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
392
393	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, 0, &eh, sizeof(eh))) != 0)
394		goto bad;
395
396	if ((error = elf_check_header(&eh, ET_DYN)) != 0)
397		goto bad;
398
399	if (eh.e_phnum > MAXPHNUM)
400		goto bad;
401
402	phsize = eh.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
403	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
404
405	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, vp, eh.e_phoff, ph, phsize)) != 0)
406		goto bad;
407
408	/*
409	 * If no position to load the interpreter was set by a probe
410	 * function, pick the same address that a non-fixed mmap(0, ..)
411	 * would (i.e. something safely out of the way).
412	 */
413	if (*last == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
414		u_long limit = 0;
415		/*
416		 * Find the start and ending addresses of the psections to
417		 * be loaded.  This will give us the size.
418		 */
419		for (i = 0, ph0 = ph, base_ph = NULL; i < eh.e_phnum;
420		     i++, ph0++) {
421			if (ph0->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
422				u_long psize = ph0->p_vaddr + ph0->p_memsz;
423				if (base_ph == NULL)
424					base_ph = ph0;
425				if (psize > limit)
426					limit = psize;
427			}
428		}
429
430		/*
431		 * Now compute the size and load address.
432		 */
433		addr = (*epp->ep_esch->es_emul->e_vm_default_addr)(p,
434		    epp->ep_daddr,
435		    round_page(limit) - trunc_page(base_ph->p_vaddr));
436	} else
437		addr = *last; /* may be ELF_LINK_ADDR */
438
439	/*
440	 * Load all the necessary sections
441	 */
442	for (i = 0, ph0 = ph, base_ph = NULL, last_ph = NULL;
443	     i < eh.e_phnum; i++, ph0++) {
444		switch (ph0->p_type) {
445		case PT_LOAD: {
446			u_long size;
447			int prot = 0;
448			int flags;
449
450			if (base_ph == NULL) {
451				/*
452				 * First encountered psection is always the
453				 * base psection.  Make sure it's aligned
454				 * properly (align down for topdown and align
455				 * upwards for not topdown).
456				 */
457				base_ph = ph0;
458				flags = VMCMD_BASE;
459				if (addr == ELF_LINK_ADDR)
460					addr = ph0->p_vaddr;
461				if (p->p_vmspace->vm_map.flags & VM_MAP_TOPDOWN)
462					addr = ELF_TRUNC(addr, ph0->p_align);
463				else
464					addr = ELF_ROUND(addr, ph0->p_align);
465			} else {
466				u_long limit = round_page(last_ph->p_vaddr
467				    + last_ph->p_memsz);
468				u_long base = trunc_page(ph0->p_vaddr);
469
470				/*
471				 * If there is a gap in between the psections,
472				 * map it as inaccessible so nothing else
473				 * mmap'ed will be placed there.
474				 */
475				if (limit != base) {
476					NEW_VMCMD2(vcset, vmcmd_map_zero,
477					    base - limit,
478					    limit - base_ph->p_vaddr, NULLVP,
479					    0, VM_PROT_NONE, VMCMD_RELATIVE);
480				}
481
482				addr = ph0->p_vaddr - base_ph->p_vaddr;
483				flags = VMCMD_RELATIVE;
484			}
485			last_ph = ph0;
486			elf_load_psection(vcset, vp, &ph[i], &addr,
487			    &size, &prot, flags);
488			/*
489			 * If entry is within this psection then this
490			 * must contain the .text section.  *entryoff is
491			 * relative to the base psection.
492			 */
493			if (eh.e_entry >= ph0->p_vaddr &&
494			    eh.e_entry < (ph0->p_vaddr + size)) {
495				*entryoff = eh.e_entry - base_ph->p_vaddr;
496			}
497			addr += size;
498			break;
499		}
500
501		case PT_DYNAMIC:
502		case PT_PHDR:
503		case PT_NOTE:
504			break;
505
506		default:
507			break;
508		}
509	}
510
511	free(ph, M_TEMP);
512	/*
513	 * This value is ignored if TOPDOWN.
514	 */
515	*last = addr;
516	vrele(vp);
517	return 0;
518
519badunlock:
520	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
521
522bad:
523	if (ph != NULL)
524		free(ph, M_TEMP);
525#ifdef notyet /* XXX cgd 960926 */
526	(maybe) VOP_CLOSE it
527#endif
528	vrele(vp);
529	return error;
530}
531
532/*
533 * exec_elf_makecmds(): Prepare an Elf binary's exec package
534 *
535 * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
536 *
537 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
538 * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
539 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
540 */
541int
542exec_elf_makecmds(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
543{
544	Elf_Ehdr *eh = epp->ep_hdr;
545	Elf_Phdr *ph, *pp;
546	Elf_Addr phdr = 0, pos = 0;
547	int error, i, nload;
548	char *interp = NULL;
549	u_long phsize;
550
551	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
552		return ENOEXEC;
553
554	/*
555	 * XXX allow for executing shared objects. It seems silly
556	 * but other ELF-based systems allow it as well.
557	 */
558	if (elf_check_header(eh, ET_EXEC) != 0 &&
559	    elf_check_header(eh, ET_DYN) != 0)
560		return ENOEXEC;
561
562	if (eh->e_phnum > MAXPHNUM)
563		return ENOEXEC;
564
565	error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
566	if (error)
567		return (error);
568
569	/*
570	 * Allocate space to hold all the program headers, and read them
571	 * from the file
572	 */
573	phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
574	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
575
576	if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize)) !=
577	    0)
578		goto bad;
579
580	epp->ep_taddr = epp->ep_tsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
581	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_dsize = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
582
583	for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
584		pp = &ph[i];
585		if (pp->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
586			if (pp->p_filesz >= MAXPATHLEN)
587				goto bad;
588			MALLOC(interp, char *, MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
589			interp[0] = '\0';
590			if ((error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp,
591			    pp->p_offset, interp, pp->p_filesz)) != 0)
592				goto bad;
593			break;
594		}
595	}
596
597	/*
598	 * On the same architecture, we may be emulating different systems.
599	 * See which one will accept this executable.
600	 *
601	 * Probe functions would normally see if the interpreter (if any)
602	 * exists. Emulation packages may possibly replace the interpreter in
603	 * interp[] with a changed path (/emul/xxx/<path>).
604	 */
605	pos = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
606	if (epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func) {
607		vaddr_t startp = (vaddr_t)pos;
608
609		error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.elf_probe_func)(p, epp, eh, interp,
610							  &startp);
611		if (error)
612			goto bad;
613		pos = (Elf_Addr)startp;
614	}
615
616	/*
617	 * Load all the necessary sections
618	 */
619	for (i = nload = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
620		Elf_Addr  addr = ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR);
621		u_long size = 0;
622		int prot = 0;
623
624		pp = &ph[i];
625
626		switch (ph[i].p_type) {
627		case PT_LOAD:
628			/*
629			 * XXX
630			 * Can handle only 2 sections: text and data
631			 */
632			if (nload++ == 2)
633				goto bad;
634			elf_load_psection(&epp->ep_vmcmds, epp->ep_vp,
635			    &ph[i], &addr, &size, &prot, VMCMD_FIXED);
636
637			/*
638			 * Decide whether it's text or data by looking
639			 * at the entry point.
640			 */
641			if (eh->e_entry >= addr &&
642			    eh->e_entry < (addr + size)) {
643				epp->ep_taddr = addr;
644				epp->ep_tsize = size;
645				if (epp->ep_daddr == ELFDEFNNAME(NO_ADDR)) {
646					epp->ep_daddr = addr;
647					epp->ep_dsize = size;
648				}
649			} else {
650				epp->ep_daddr = addr;
651				epp->ep_dsize = size;
652			}
653			break;
654
655		case PT_SHLIB:
656			/* SCO has these sections. */
657		case PT_INTERP:
658			/* Already did this one. */
659		case PT_DYNAMIC:
660		case PT_NOTE:
661			break;
662
663		case PT_PHDR:
664			/* Note address of program headers (in text segment) */
665			phdr = pp->p_vaddr;
666			break;
667
668		default:
669			/*
670			 * Not fatal; we don't need to understand everything.
671			 */
672			break;
673		}
674	}
675
676	/*
677	 * Check if we found a dynamically linked binary and arrange to load
678	 * its interpreter
679	 */
680	if (interp) {
681		struct elf_args *ap;
682		int j = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_used;
683		u_long interp_offset;
684
685		MALLOC(ap, struct elf_args *, sizeof(struct elf_args),
686		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
687		if ((error = elf_load_file(p, epp, interp,
688		    &epp->ep_vmcmds, &interp_offset, ap, &pos)) != 0) {
689			FREE(ap, M_TEMP);
690			goto bad;
691		}
692		ap->arg_interp = epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cmds[j].ev_addr;
693		epp->ep_entry = ap->arg_interp + interp_offset;
694		ap->arg_phaddr = phdr;
695
696		ap->arg_phentsize = eh->e_phentsize;
697		ap->arg_phnum = eh->e_phnum;
698		ap->arg_entry = eh->e_entry;
699
700		epp->ep_emul_arg = ap;
701
702		FREE(interp, M_TEMP);
703	} else
704		epp->ep_entry = eh->e_entry;
705
706#ifdef ELF_MAP_PAGE_ZERO
707	/* Dell SVR4 maps page zero, yeuch! */
708	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
709	    epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ);
710#endif
711	free(ph, M_TEMP);
712	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(p, epp);
713
714bad:
715	if (interp)
716		FREE(interp, M_TEMP);
717	free(ph, M_TEMP);
718	kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
719	return ENOEXEC;
720}
721
722int
723netbsd_elf_signature(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
724    Elf_Ehdr *eh)
725{
726	size_t i;
727	Elf_Phdr *ph;
728	size_t phsize;
729	int error;
730
731	if (eh->e_phnum > MAXPHNUM)
732		return ENOEXEC;
733
734	phsize = eh->e_phnum * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
735	ph = (Elf_Phdr *)malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
736	error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff, ph, phsize);
737	if (error)
738		goto out;
739
740	for (i = 0; i < eh->e_phnum; i++) {
741		Elf_Phdr *ephp = &ph[i];
742		Elf_Nhdr *np;
743
744		if (ephp->p_type != PT_NOTE ||
745		    ephp->p_filesz > 1024 ||
746		    ephp->p_filesz < sizeof(Elf_Nhdr) + ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ)
747			continue;
748
749		np = (Elf_Nhdr *)malloc(ephp->p_filesz, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
750		error = exec_read_from(p, epp->ep_vp, ephp->p_offset, np,
751		    ephp->p_filesz);
752		if (error)
753			goto next;
754
755		if (np->n_type != ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG ||
756		    np->n_namesz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ ||
757		    np->n_descsz != ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ ||
758		    memcmp((caddr_t)(np + 1), ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME,
759		    ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ))
760			goto next;
761
762		error = 0;
763		free(np, M_TEMP);
764		goto out;
765
766	next:
767		free(np, M_TEMP);
768		continue;
769	}
770
771	error = ENOEXEC;
772out:
773	free(ph, M_TEMP);
774	return (error);
775}
776
777int
778netbsd_elf_probe(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp,
779    void *eh, char *itp, vaddr_t *pos)
780{
781	int error;
782
783	if ((error = netbsd_elf_signature(p, epp, eh)) != 0)
784		return error;
785#ifdef ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE
786	*pos = ELF_LINK_ADDR;
787#endif
788	return 0;
789}
790