vnd.c revision 1.34
1/*	$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.34 1997/05/19 22:08:56 pk Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10 * Science Department.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 *    without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
41 *
42 *	@(#)vn.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
43 */
44
45/*
46 * Vnode disk driver.
47 *
48 * Block/character interface to a vnode.  Allows one to treat a file
49 * as a disk (e.g. build a filesystem in it, mount it, etc.).
50 *
51 * NOTE 1: This uses the VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY interface to the vnode
52 * instead of a simple VOP_RDWR.  We do this to avoid distorting the
53 * local buffer cache.
54 *
55 * NOTE 2: There is a security issue involved with this driver.
56 * Once mounted all access to the contents of the "mapped" file via
57 * the special file is controlled by the permissions on the special
58 * file, the protection of the mapped file is ignored (effectively,
59 * by using root credentials in all transactions).
60 *
61 * NOTE 3: Doesn't interact with leases, should it?
62 */
63
64#include <sys/param.h>
65#include <sys/systm.h>
66#include <sys/namei.h>
67#include <sys/proc.h>
68#include <sys/errno.h>
69#include <sys/buf.h>
70#include <sys/malloc.h>
71#include <sys/ioctl.h>
72#include <sys/disklabel.h>
73#include <sys/device.h>
74#include <sys/disk.h>
75#include <sys/stat.h>
76#include <sys/mount.h>
77#include <sys/vnode.h>
78#include <sys/file.h>
79#include <sys/uio.h>
80#include <sys/conf.h>
81
82#include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
83
84#include <dev/vndioctl.h>
85
86#ifdef DEBUG
87int dovndcluster = 1;
88int vnddebug = 0x00;
89#define VDB_FOLLOW	0x01
90#define VDB_INIT	0x02
91#define VDB_IO		0x04
92#endif
93
94#define b_cylin	b_resid
95
96#define	vndunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
97
98struct vndbuf {
99	struct buf	vb_buf;
100	struct buf	*vb_obp;
101};
102
103#define	getvndbuf()	\
104	((struct vndbuf *)malloc(sizeof(struct vndbuf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK))
105#define putvndbuf(vbp)	\
106	free((caddr_t)(vbp), M_DEVBUF)
107
108struct vnd_softc {
109	int		 sc_flags;	/* flags */
110	size_t		 sc_size;	/* size of vnd */
111	struct vnode	*sc_vp;		/* vnode */
112	struct ucred	*sc_cred;	/* credentials */
113	int		 sc_maxactive;	/* max # of active requests */
114	struct buf	 sc_tab;	/* transfer queue */
115	char		 sc_xname[8];	/* XXX external name */
116	struct disk	 sc_dkdev;	/* generic disk device info */
117};
118
119/* sc_flags */
120#define	VNF_ALIVE	0x01
121#define VNF_INITED	0x02
122#define VNF_WANTED	0x40
123#define VNF_LOCKED	0x80
124
125struct vnd_softc *vnd_softc;
126int numvnd = 0;
127
128/* called by main() at boot time */
129void	vndattach __P((int));
130
131void	vndclear __P((struct vnd_softc *));
132void	vndstart __P((struct vnd_softc *));
133int	vndsetcred __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct ucred *));
134void	vndthrottle __P((struct vnd_softc *, struct vnode *));
135void	vndiodone __P((struct buf *));
136void	vndshutdown __P((void));
137
138static	int vndlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
139static	void vndunlock __P((struct vnd_softc *));
140
141void
142vndattach(num)
143	int num;
144{
145	char *mem;
146	register u_long size;
147
148	if (num <= 0)
149		return;
150	size = num * sizeof(struct vnd_softc);
151	mem = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
152	if (mem == NULL) {
153		printf("WARNING: no memory for vnode disks\n");
154		return;
155	}
156	bzero(mem, size);
157	vnd_softc = (struct vnd_softc *)mem;
158	numvnd = num;
159}
160
161int
162vndopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
163	dev_t dev;
164	int flags, mode;
165	struct proc *p;
166{
167	int unit = vndunit(dev);
168	struct vnd_softc *sc;
169	int error = 0, part, pmask;
170
171	/*
172	 * XXX Should support disklabels.
173	 */
174
175#ifdef DEBUG
176	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
177		printf("vndopen(%x, %x, %x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
178#endif
179	if (unit >= numvnd)
180		return (ENXIO);
181	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
182
183	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
184		return (error);
185
186	part = DISKPART(dev);
187	pmask = (1 << part);
188
189	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
190	switch (mode) {
191	case S_IFCHR:
192		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
193		break;
194
195	case S_IFBLK:
196		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
197		break;
198	}
199	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
200	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
201
202	vndunlock(sc);
203	return (0);
204}
205
206int
207vndclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
208	dev_t dev;
209	int flags, mode;
210	struct proc *p;
211{
212	int unit = vndunit(dev);
213	struct vnd_softc *sc;
214	int error = 0, part;
215
216#ifdef DEBUG
217	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
218		printf("vndclose(%x, %x, %x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, p);
219#endif
220
221	if (unit >= numvnd)
222		return (ENXIO);
223	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
224
225	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
226		return (error);
227
228	part = DISKPART(dev);
229
230	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
231	switch (mode) {
232	case S_IFCHR:
233		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
234		break;
235
236	case S_IFBLK:
237		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
238		break;
239	}
240	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
241	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
242
243	vndunlock(sc);
244	return (0);
245}
246
247/*
248 * Break the request into bsize pieces and submit using VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY.
249 * Note that this driver can only be used for swapping over NFS on the hp
250 * since nfs_strategy on the vax cannot handle u-areas and page tables.
251 */
252void
253vndstrategy(bp)
254	register struct buf *bp;
255{
256	int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
257	register struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
258	register struct vndbuf *nbp;
259	register int bn, bsize, resid;
260	register caddr_t addr;
261	int sz, flags, error;
262
263#ifdef DEBUG
264	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
265		printf("vndstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
266#endif
267	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
268		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
269		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
270		biodone(bp);
271		return;
272	}
273	bn = bp->b_blkno;
274	sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
275	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
276	if (bn < 0 || bn + sz > vnd->sc_size) {
277		if (bn != vnd->sc_size) {
278			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
279			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
280		}
281		biodone(bp);
282		return;
283	}
284	bn = dbtob(bn);
285 	bsize = vnd->sc_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
286	addr = bp->b_data;
287	flags = bp->b_flags | B_CALL;
288	for (resid = bp->b_resid; resid; resid -= sz) {
289		struct vnode *vp;
290		daddr_t nbn;
291		int off, s, nra;
292
293		nra = 0;
294		VOP_LOCK(vnd->sc_vp);
295		error = VOP_BMAP(vnd->sc_vp, bn / bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra);
296		VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp);
297		if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1)
298			error = EIO;
299#ifdef DEBUG
300		if (!dovndcluster)
301			nra = 0;
302#endif
303
304		if ((off = bn % bsize) != 0)
305			sz = bsize - off;
306		else
307			sz = (1 + nra) * bsize;
308		if (resid < sz)
309			sz = resid;
310#ifdef DEBUG
311		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
312			printf("vndstrategy: vp %p/%p bn %x/%x sz %x\n",
313			    vnd->sc_vp, vp, bn, nbn, sz);
314#endif
315
316		nbp = getvndbuf();
317		nbp->vb_buf.b_flags = flags;
318		nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount = sz;
319		nbp->vb_buf.b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize;
320		nbp->vb_buf.b_error = 0;
321		if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
322			nbp->vb_buf.b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
323		else
324			nbp->vb_buf.b_dev = NODEV;
325		nbp->vb_buf.b_data = addr;
326		nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno = nbn + btodb(off);
327		nbp->vb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
328		nbp->vb_buf.b_iodone = vndiodone;
329		nbp->vb_buf.b_vp = vp;
330		nbp->vb_buf.b_rcred = vnd->sc_cred;	/* XXX crdup? */
331		nbp->vb_buf.b_wcred = vnd->sc_cred;	/* XXX crdup? */
332		if (bp->b_dirtyend == 0) {
333			nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyoff = 0;
334			nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyend = sz;
335		} else {
336			nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyoff =
337			    max(0, bp->b_dirtyoff - (bp->b_bcount - resid));
338			nbp->vb_buf.b_dirtyend =
339			    min(sz,
340				max(0, bp->b_dirtyend - (bp->b_bcount-resid)));
341		}
342		if (bp->b_validend == 0) {
343			nbp->vb_buf.b_validoff = 0;
344			nbp->vb_buf.b_validend = sz;
345		} else {
346			nbp->vb_buf.b_validoff =
347			    max(0, bp->b_validoff - (bp->b_bcount - resid));
348			nbp->vb_buf.b_validend =
349			    min(sz,
350				max(0, bp->b_validend - (bp->b_bcount-resid)));
351		}
352
353		/* save a reference to the old buffer */
354		nbp->vb_obp = bp;
355
356		/*
357		 * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt.
358		 * Note that we deal with this after the nbp allocation.
359		 * This ensures that we properly clean up any operations
360		 * that we have already fired off.
361		 *
362		 * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be
363		 * a hassle (in the write case).
364		 */
365		if (error) {
366			nbp->vb_buf.b_error = error;
367			nbp->vb_buf.b_flags |= B_ERROR;
368			bp->b_resid -= (resid - sz);
369			biodone(&nbp->vb_buf);
370			return;
371		}
372		/*
373		 * Just sort by block number
374		 */
375		nbp->vb_buf.b_cylin = nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno;
376		s = splbio();
377		disksort(&vnd->sc_tab, &nbp->vb_buf);
378		if (vnd->sc_tab.b_active < vnd->sc_maxactive) {
379			vnd->sc_tab.b_active++;
380			vndstart(vnd);
381		}
382		splx(s);
383		bn += sz;
384		addr += sz;
385	}
386}
387
388/*
389 * Feed requests sequentially.
390 * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we are connected
391 * to an NFS file.  This places the burden on the client rather than the
392 * server.
393 */
394void
395vndstart(vnd)
396	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
397{
398	register struct buf *bp;
399
400	/*
401	 * Dequeue now since lower level strategy routine might
402	 * queue using same links
403	 */
404	bp = vnd->sc_tab.b_actf;
405	vnd->sc_tab.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
406#ifdef DEBUG
407	if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
408		printf("vndstart(%ld): bp %p vp %p blkno %x addr %p cnt %lx\n",
409		    (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), bp, bp->b_vp, bp->b_blkno,
410		    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
411#endif
412
413	/* Instrumentation. */
414	disk_busy(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
415
416	if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
417		bp->b_vp->v_numoutput++;
418	VOP_STRATEGY(bp);
419}
420
421void
422vndiodone(bp)
423	struct buf *bp;
424{
425	register struct vndbuf *vbp = (struct vndbuf *) bp;
426	register struct buf *pbp = vbp->vb_obp;
427	register struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[vndunit(pbp->b_dev)];
428	int s;
429
430	s = splbio();
431#ifdef DEBUG
432	if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
433		printf("vndiodone(%ld): vbp %p vp %p blkno %x addr %p cnt %lx\n",
434		    (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_vp,
435		    vbp->vb_buf.b_blkno, vbp->vb_buf.b_data,
436		    vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
437#endif
438
439	if (vbp->vb_buf.b_error) {
440#ifdef DEBUG
441		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
442			printf("vndiodone: vbp %p error %d\n", vbp,
443			    vbp->vb_buf.b_error);
444#endif
445		pbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
446		pbp->b_error = biowait(&vbp->vb_buf);
447	}
448	pbp->b_resid -= vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount;
449	putvndbuf(vbp);
450	disk_unbusy(&vnd->sc_dkdev, (pbp->b_bcount - pbp->b_resid));
451	if (pbp->b_resid == 0) {
452#ifdef DEBUG
453		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
454			printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone\n", pbp);
455#endif
456		biodone(pbp);
457	}
458	if (vnd->sc_tab.b_actf)
459		vndstart(vnd);
460	else
461		vnd->sc_tab.b_active--;
462	splx(s);
463}
464
465/* ARGSUSED */
466int
467vndread(dev, uio, flags)
468	dev_t dev;
469	struct uio *uio;
470	int flags;
471{
472	int unit = vndunit(dev);
473	struct vnd_softc *sc;
474
475#ifdef DEBUG
476	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
477		printf("vndread(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
478#endif
479
480	if (unit >= numvnd)
481		return (ENXIO);
482	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
483
484	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
485		return (ENXIO);
486
487	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
488}
489
490/* ARGSUSED */
491int
492vndwrite(dev, uio, flags)
493	dev_t dev;
494	struct uio *uio;
495	int flags;
496{
497	int unit = vndunit(dev);
498	struct vnd_softc *sc;
499
500#ifdef DEBUG
501	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
502		printf("vndwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
503#endif
504
505	if (unit >= numvnd)
506		return (ENXIO);
507	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
508
509	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
510		return (ENXIO);
511
512	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
513}
514
515/* ARGSUSED */
516int
517vndioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
518	dev_t dev;
519	u_long cmd;
520	caddr_t data;
521	int flag;
522	struct proc *p;
523{
524	int unit = vndunit(dev);
525	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
526	struct vnd_ioctl *vio;
527	struct vattr vattr;
528	struct nameidata nd;
529	int error, part, pmask;
530
531#ifdef DEBUG
532	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
533		printf("vndioctl(%x, %lx, %p, %x, %p): unit %d\n",
534		    dev, cmd, data, flag, p, unit);
535#endif
536	error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
537	if (error)
538		return (error);
539	if (unit >= numvnd)
540		return (ENXIO);
541
542	vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
543	vio = (struct vnd_ioctl *)data;
544	switch (cmd) {
545
546	case VNDIOCSET:
547		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
548			return (EBUSY);
549
550		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
551			return (error);
552
553		/*
554		 * Always open for read and write.
555		 * This is probably bogus, but it lets vn_open()
556		 * weed out directories, sockets, etc. so we don't
557		 * have to worry about them.
558		 */
559		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, vio->vnd_file, p);
560		if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
561			vndunlock(vnd);
562			return(error);
563		}
564		error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p);
565		if (error) {
566			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
567			(void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
568			vndunlock(vnd);
569			return(error);
570		}
571		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
572		vnd->sc_vp = nd.ni_vp;
573		vnd->sc_size = btodb(vattr.va_size);	/* note truncation */
574		if ((error = vndsetcred(vnd, p->p_ucred)) != 0) {
575			(void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
576			vndunlock(vnd);
577			return(error);
578		}
579		vndthrottle(vnd, vnd->sc_vp);
580		vio->vnd_size = dbtob(vnd->sc_size);
581		vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_INITED;
582#ifdef DEBUG
583		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
584			printf("vndioctl: SET vp %p size %lx\n",
585			    vnd->sc_vp, (unsigned long) vnd->sc_size);
586#endif
587
588		/* Attach the disk. */
589		bzero(vnd->sc_xname, sizeof(vnd->sc_xname));	/* XXX */
590		sprintf(vnd->sc_xname, "vnd%d", unit);		/* XXX */
591		vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_name = vnd->sc_xname;
592		disk_attach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
593
594		vndunlock(vnd);
595
596		break;
597
598	case VNDIOCCLR:
599		if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
600			return (ENXIO);
601
602		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
603			return (error);
604
605		/*
606		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
607		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
608		 * partition are open.
609		 */
610		part = DISKPART(dev);
611		pmask = (1 << part);
612		if ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
613		    ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
614		    (vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
615			vndunlock(vnd);
616			return (EBUSY);
617		}
618
619		vndclear(vnd);
620#ifdef DEBUG
621		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
622			printf("vndioctl: CLRed\n");
623#endif
624
625		/* Detatch the disk. */
626		disk_detach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
627
628		vndunlock(vnd);
629
630		break;
631
632	/*
633	 * XXX Should support disklabels.
634	 */
635
636	default:
637		return(ENOTTY);
638	}
639
640	return (0);
641}
642
643/*
644 * Duplicate the current processes' credentials.  Since we are called only
645 * as the result of a SET ioctl and only root can do that, any future access
646 * to this "disk" is essentially as root.  Note that credentials may change
647 * if some other uid can write directly to the mapped file (NFS).
648 */
649int
650vndsetcred(vnd, cred)
651	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
652	struct ucred *cred;
653{
654	struct uio auio;
655	struct iovec aiov;
656	char *tmpbuf;
657	int error;
658
659	vnd->sc_cred = crdup(cred);
660	tmpbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
661
662	/* XXX: Horrible kludge to establish credentials for NFS */
663	aiov.iov_base = tmpbuf;
664	aiov.iov_len = min(DEV_BSIZE, dbtob(vnd->sc_size));
665	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
666	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
667	auio.uio_offset = 0;
668	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
669	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
670	auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
671	VOP_LOCK(vnd->sc_vp);
672	error = VOP_READ(vnd->sc_vp, &auio, 0, vnd->sc_cred);
673	VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp);
674
675	free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP);
676	return (error);
677}
678
679/*
680 * Set maxactive based on FS type
681 */
682void
683vndthrottle(vnd, vp)
684	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
685	struct vnode *vp;
686{
687#ifdef NFS
688	extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
689
690	if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p)
691		vnd->sc_maxactive = 2;
692	else
693#endif
694		vnd->sc_maxactive = 8;
695
696	if (vnd->sc_maxactive < 1)
697		vnd->sc_maxactive = 1;
698}
699
700void
701vndshutdown()
702{
703	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
704
705	for (vnd = &vnd_softc[0]; vnd < &vnd_softc[numvnd]; vnd++)
706		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
707			vndclear(vnd);
708}
709
710void
711vndclear(vnd)
712	register struct vnd_softc *vnd;
713{
714	register struct vnode *vp = vnd->sc_vp;
715	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
716
717#ifdef DEBUG
718	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
719		printf("vndclear(%p): vp %p\n", vnd, vp);
720#endif
721	vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_INITED;
722	if (vp == (struct vnode *)0)
723		panic("vndioctl: null vp");
724	(void) vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, vnd->sc_cred, p);
725	crfree(vnd->sc_cred);
726	vnd->sc_vp = (struct vnode *)0;
727	vnd->sc_cred = (struct ucred *)0;
728	vnd->sc_size = 0;
729}
730
731int
732vndsize(dev)
733	dev_t dev;
734{
735	int unit = vndunit(dev);
736	register struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
737
738	if (unit >= numvnd || (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
739		return(-1);
740	return(vnd->sc_size);
741}
742
743int
744vnddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
745	dev_t dev;
746	daddr_t blkno;
747	caddr_t va;
748	size_t size;
749{
750
751	/* Not implemented. */
752	return ENXIO;
753}
754
755/*
756 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
757 *
758 * XXX
759 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
760 */
761static int
762vndlock(sc)
763	struct vnd_softc *sc;
764{
765	int error;
766
767	while ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_LOCKED) != 0) {
768		sc->sc_flags |= VNF_WANTED;
769		if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "vndlck", 0)) != 0)
770			return (error);
771	}
772	sc->sc_flags |= VNF_LOCKED;
773	return (0);
774}
775
776/*
777 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
778 */
779static void
780vndunlock(sc)
781	struct vnd_softc *sc;
782{
783
784	sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LOCKED;
785	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_WANTED) != 0) {
786		sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WANTED;
787		wakeup(sc);
788	}
789}
790