vnd.c revision 1.158
1/*	$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.158 2006/11/10 14:31:14 martin Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
41 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
45 * Science Department.
46 *
47 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49 * are met:
50 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57 *    without specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
72 *
73 *	@(#)vn.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
74 */
75
76/*
77 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
78 *
79 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
80 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
81 * Science Department.
82 *
83 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
84 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
85 * are met:
86 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
87 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
88 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
89 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
90 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
91 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
92 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
93 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
94 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
95 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
96 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
97 *    without specific prior written permission.
98 *
99 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
100 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
101 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
102 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
103 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
104 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
105 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
106 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
107 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
108 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
109 * SUCH DAMAGE.
110 *
111 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
112 *
113 *	@(#)vn.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
114 */
115
116/*
117 * Vnode disk driver.
118 *
119 * Block/character interface to a vnode.  Allows one to treat a file
120 * as a disk (e.g. build a filesystem in it, mount it, etc.).
121 *
122 * NOTE 1: If the vnode supports the VOP_BMAP and VOP_STRATEGY operations,
123 * this uses them to avoid distorting the local buffer cache.  If those
124 * block-level operations are not available, this falls back to the regular
125 * read and write calls.  Using these may distort the cache in some cases
126 * but better have the driver working than preventing it to work on file
127 * systems where the block-level operations are not implemented for
128 * whatever reason.
129 *
130 * NOTE 2: There is a security issue involved with this driver.
131 * Once mounted all access to the contents of the "mapped" file via
132 * the special file is controlled by the permissions on the special
133 * file, the protection of the mapped file is ignored (effectively,
134 * by using root credentials in all transactions).
135 *
136 * NOTE 3: Doesn't interact with leases, should it?
137 */
138
139#include <sys/cdefs.h>
140__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.158 2006/11/10 14:31:14 martin Exp $");
141
142#if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
143#include "fs_nfs.h"
144#include "opt_vnd.h"
145#endif
146
147#include <sys/param.h>
148#include <sys/systm.h>
149#include <sys/namei.h>
150#include <sys/proc.h>
151#include <sys/kthread.h>
152#include <sys/errno.h>
153#include <sys/buf.h>
154#include <sys/bufq.h>
155#include <sys/malloc.h>
156#include <sys/ioctl.h>
157#include <sys/disklabel.h>
158#include <sys/device.h>
159#include <sys/disk.h>
160#include <sys/stat.h>
161#include <sys/mount.h>
162#include <sys/vnode.h>
163#include <sys/file.h>
164#include <sys/uio.h>
165#include <sys/conf.h>
166#include <sys/kauth.h>
167
168#include <net/zlib.h>
169
170#include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
171#include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
172
173#include <dev/vndvar.h>
174
175#if defined(VNDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
176#define DEBUG
177#endif
178
179#ifdef DEBUG
180int dovndcluster = 1;
181#define VDB_FOLLOW	0x01
182#define VDB_INIT	0x02
183#define VDB_IO		0x04
184#define VDB_LABEL	0x08
185int vnddebug = 0x00;
186#endif
187
188#define vndunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
189
190struct vndxfer {
191	struct buf vx_buf;
192	struct vnd_softc *vx_vnd;
193};
194#define	VND_BUFTOXFER(bp)	((struct vndxfer *)(void *)bp)
195
196#define VND_GETXFER(vnd)	pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, PR_WAITOK)
197#define VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vx)	pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, (vx))
198
199#define VNDLABELDEV(dev) \
200    (MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), vndunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
201
202/* called by main() at boot time (XXX: and the LKM driver) */
203void	vndattach(int);
204
205static void	vndclear(struct vnd_softc *, int);
206static int	vndsetcred(struct vnd_softc *, kauth_cred_t);
207static void	vndthrottle(struct vnd_softc *, struct vnode *);
208static void	vndiodone(struct buf *);
209#if 0
210static void	vndshutdown(void);
211#endif
212
213static void	vndgetdefaultlabel(struct vnd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
214static void	vndgetdisklabel(dev_t, struct vnd_softc *);
215
216static int	vndlock(struct vnd_softc *);
217static void	vndunlock(struct vnd_softc *);
218#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
219static void	compstrategy(struct buf *, off_t);
220static void	*vnd_alloc(void *, u_int, u_int);
221static void	vnd_free(void *, void *);
222#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
223
224static void	vndthread(void *);
225static boolean_t vnode_has_op(const struct vnode *, int);
226static void	handle_with_rdwr(struct vnd_softc *, const struct buf *,
227		    struct buf *);
228static void	handle_with_strategy(struct vnd_softc *, const struct buf *,
229		    struct buf *);
230
231static dev_type_open(vndopen);
232static dev_type_close(vndclose);
233static dev_type_read(vndread);
234static dev_type_write(vndwrite);
235static dev_type_ioctl(vndioctl);
236static dev_type_strategy(vndstrategy);
237static dev_type_dump(vnddump);
238static dev_type_size(vndsize);
239
240const struct bdevsw vnd_bdevsw = {
241	vndopen, vndclose, vndstrategy, vndioctl, vnddump, vndsize, D_DISK
242};
243
244const struct cdevsw vnd_cdevsw = {
245	vndopen, vndclose, vndread, vndwrite, vndioctl,
246	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
247};
248
249static int	vnd_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
250static void	vnd_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
251static int	vnd_detach(struct device *, int);
252
253CFATTACH_DECL(vnd, sizeof(struct vnd_softc),
254    vnd_match, vnd_attach, vnd_detach, NULL);
255extern struct cfdriver vnd_cd;
256
257static struct vnd_softc	*vnd_spawn(int);
258int	vnd_destroy(struct device *);
259
260void
261vndattach(int num __unused)
262{
263	int error;
264
265	error = config_cfattach_attach(vnd_cd.cd_name, &vnd_ca);
266	if (error)
267		aprint_error("%s: unable to register cfattach\n",
268		    vnd_cd.cd_name);
269}
270
271static int
272vnd_match(struct device *self __unused, struct cfdata *cfdata __unused,
273    void *aux __unused)
274{
275	return 1;
276}
277
278static void
279vnd_attach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self,
280    void *aux __unused)
281{
282	struct vnd_softc *sc = (struct vnd_softc *)self;
283
284	sc->sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
285	sc->sc_comp_buff = NULL;
286	sc->sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
287	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
288	pseudo_disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev);
289}
290
291static int
292vnd_detach(struct device *self, int flags __unused)
293{
294	struct vnd_softc *sc = (struct vnd_softc *)self;
295	if (sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
296		return EBUSY;
297
298	bufq_free(sc->sc_tab);
299
300	return 0;
301}
302
303static struct vnd_softc *
304vnd_spawn(int unit)
305{
306	struct cfdata *cf;
307
308	cf = malloc(sizeof(*cf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
309	cf->cf_name = vnd_cd.cd_name;
310	cf->cf_atname = vnd_cd.cd_name;
311	cf->cf_unit = unit;
312	cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR;
313
314	return (struct vnd_softc *)config_attach_pseudo(cf);
315}
316
317int
318vnd_destroy(struct device *dev)
319{
320	int error;
321	struct cfdata *cf;
322
323	cf = device_cfdata(dev);
324	error = config_detach(dev, DETACH_QUIET);
325	if (error)
326		return error;
327	free(cf, M_DEVBUF);
328	return 0;
329}
330
331static int
332vndopen(dev_t dev, int flags __unused, int mode, struct lwp *l __unused)
333{
334	int unit = vndunit(dev);
335	struct vnd_softc *sc;
336	int error = 0, part, pmask;
337	struct disklabel *lp;
338
339#ifdef DEBUG
340	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
341		printf("vndopen(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, l);
342#endif
343	sc = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
344	if (sc == NULL) {
345		sc = vnd_spawn(unit);
346		if (sc == NULL)
347			return ENOMEM;
348	}
349
350	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
351		return (error);
352
353	lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
354
355	part = DISKPART(dev);
356	pmask = (1 << part);
357
358	/*
359	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
360	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update the
361	 * in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
362	 * not already valid.
363	 */
364	if ((sc->sc_flags & (VNF_INITED|VNF_VLABEL)) == VNF_INITED &&
365	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
366		vndgetdisklabel(dev, sc);
367
368	/* Check that the partitions exists. */
369	if (part != RAW_PART) {
370		if (((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) ||
371		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
372		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
373			error = ENXIO;
374			goto done;
375		}
376	}
377
378	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
379	switch (mode) {
380	case S_IFCHR:
381		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
382		break;
383
384	case S_IFBLK:
385		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
386		break;
387	}
388	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
389	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
390
391 done:
392	vndunlock(sc);
393	return (error);
394}
395
396static int
397vndclose(dev_t dev, int flags __unused, int mode, struct lwp *l __unused)
398{
399	int unit = vndunit(dev);
400	struct vnd_softc *sc;
401	int error = 0, part;
402
403#ifdef DEBUG
404	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
405		printf("vndclose(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, l);
406#endif
407	sc = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
408	if (sc == NULL)
409		return ENXIO;
410
411	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
412		return (error);
413
414	part = DISKPART(dev);
415
416	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
417	switch (mode) {
418	case S_IFCHR:
419		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
420		break;
421
422	case S_IFBLK:
423		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
424		break;
425	}
426	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
427	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
428
429	vndunlock(sc);
430
431	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
432		if ((error = vnd_destroy((struct device *)sc)) != 0) {
433			aprint_error("%s: unable to detach instance\n",
434			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
435			return error;
436		}
437	}
438
439	return (0);
440}
441
442/*
443 * Queue the request, and wakeup the kernel thread to handle it.
444 */
445static void
446vndstrategy(struct buf *bp)
447{
448	int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
449	struct vnd_softc *vnd =
450	    (struct vnd_softc *)device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
451	struct disklabel *lp = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
452	daddr_t blkno;
453	int s = splbio();
454
455	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
456
457	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
458		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
459		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
460		goto done;
461	}
462
463	/*
464	 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks.
465	 */
466	if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0) {
467		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
468		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
469		goto done;
470	}
471
472	/*
473	 * check if we're read-only.
474	 */
475	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_READONLY) && !(bp->b_flags & B_READ)) {
476		bp->b_error = EACCES;
477		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
478		goto done;
479	}
480
481	/*
482	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an error,
483	 * the bounds check will flag that for us.
484	 */
485	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
486		if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
487		    vnd->sc_size) <= 0)
488			goto done;
489	} else {
490		if (bounds_check_with_label(&vnd->sc_dkdev,
491		    bp, vnd->sc_flags & (VNF_WLABEL|VNF_LABELLING)) <= 0)
492			goto done;
493	}
494
495	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
496	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
497		goto done;
498
499	/*
500	 * Put the block number in terms of the logical blocksize
501	 * of the "device".
502	 */
503
504	blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
505
506	/*
507	 * Translate the partition-relative block number to an absolute.
508	 */
509	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
510		struct partition *pp;
511
512		pp = &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[
513		    DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
514		blkno += pp->p_offset;
515	}
516	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
517
518#ifdef DEBUG
519	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
520		printf("vndstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
521#endif
522	BUFQ_PUT(vnd->sc_tab, bp);
523	wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
524	splx(s);
525	return;
526done:
527	biodone(bp);
528	splx(s);
529}
530
531static void
532vndthread(void *arg)
533{
534	struct vnd_softc *vnd = arg;
535	boolean_t usestrategy;
536	int s;
537
538	/* Determine whether we can use VOP_BMAP and VOP_STRATEGY to
539	 * directly access the backing vnode.  If we can, use these two
540	 * operations to avoid messing with the local buffer cache.
541	 * Otherwise fall back to regular VOP_READ/VOP_WRITE operations
542	 * which are guaranteed to work with any file system. */
543	usestrategy = vnode_has_op(vnd->sc_vp, VOFFSET(vop_bmap)) &&
544	    vnode_has_op(vnd->sc_vp, VOFFSET(vop_strategy));
545
546#ifdef DEBUG
547	if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
548		printf("vndthread: vp %p, %s\n", vnd->sc_vp,
549		    usestrategy ?
550		    "using bmap/strategy operations" :
551		    "using read/write operations");
552#endif
553
554	s = splbio();
555	vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_KTHREAD;
556	wakeup(&vnd->sc_kthread);
557
558	/*
559	 * Dequeue requests and serve them depending on the available
560	 * vnode operations.
561	 */
562	while ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_VUNCONF) == 0) {
563		struct vndxfer *vnx;
564		int flags;
565		struct buf *obp;
566		struct buf *bp;
567
568		obp = BUFQ_GET(vnd->sc_tab);
569		if (obp == NULL) {
570			tsleep(&vnd->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "vndbp", 0);
571			continue;
572		};
573		splx(s);
574		flags = obp->b_flags;
575#ifdef DEBUG
576		if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
577			printf("vndthread(%p\n", obp);
578#endif
579
580		if (vnd->sc_vp->v_mount == NULL) {
581			obp->b_error = ENXIO;
582			obp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
583			goto done;
584		}
585#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
586		/* handle a compressed read */
587		if ((flags & B_READ) != 0 && (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_COMP)) {
588			off_t bn;
589
590			/* Convert to a byte offset within the file. */
591			bn = obp->b_rawblkno *
592			    vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_secsize;
593
594			compstrategy(obp, bn);
595			goto done;
596		}
597#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
598
599		/*
600		 * Allocate a header for this transfer and link it to the
601		 * buffer
602		 */
603		s = splbio();
604		vnx = VND_GETXFER(vnd);
605		splx(s);
606		vnx->vx_vnd = vnd;
607
608		s = splbio();
609		while (vnd->sc_active >= vnd->sc_maxactive) {
610			tsleep(&vnd->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "vndac", 0);
611		}
612		vnd->sc_active++;
613		splx(s);
614
615		/* Instrumentation. */
616		disk_busy(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
617
618		bp = &vnx->vx_buf;
619		BUF_INIT(bp);
620		bp->b_flags = (obp->b_flags & B_READ) | B_CALL;
621		bp->b_iodone = vndiodone;
622		bp->b_private = obp;
623		bp->b_vp = vnd->sc_vp;
624		bp->b_data = obp->b_data;
625		bp->b_bcount = bp->b_resid = obp->b_bcount;
626		BIO_COPYPRIO(bp, obp);
627
628		/* Handle the request using the appropriate operations. */
629		if (usestrategy)
630			handle_with_strategy(vnd, obp, bp);
631		else
632			handle_with_rdwr(vnd, obp, bp);
633
634		s = splbio();
635		continue;
636
637done:
638		biodone(obp);
639		s = splbio();
640	}
641
642	vnd->sc_flags &= (~VNF_KTHREAD | VNF_VUNCONF);
643	wakeup(&vnd->sc_kthread);
644	splx(s);
645	kthread_exit(0);
646}
647
648/*
649 * Checks if the given vnode supports the requested operation.
650 * The operation is specified the offset returned by VOFFSET.
651 *
652 * XXX The test below used to determine this is quite fragile
653 * because it relies on the file system to use genfs to specify
654 * unimplemented operations.  There might be another way to do
655 * it more cleanly.
656 */
657static boolean_t
658vnode_has_op(const struct vnode *vp, int opoffset)
659{
660	int (*defaultp)(void *);
661	int (*opp)(void *);
662
663	defaultp = vp->v_op[VOFFSET(vop_default)];
664	opp = vp->v_op[opoffset];
665
666	return opp != defaultp && opp != genfs_eopnotsupp &&
667	    opp != genfs_badop && opp != genfs_nullop;
668}
669
670/*
671 * Handes the read/write request given in 'bp' using the vnode's VOP_READ
672 * and VOP_WRITE operations.
673 *
674 * 'obp' is a pointer to the original request fed to the vnd device.
675 */
676static void
677handle_with_rdwr(struct vnd_softc *vnd, const struct buf *obp, struct buf *bp)
678{
679	boolean_t doread;
680	off_t offset;
681	size_t resid;
682	struct vnode *vp;
683
684	doread = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
685	offset = obp->b_rawblkno * vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_secsize;
686	vp = vnd->sc_vp;
687
688#if defined(DEBUG)
689	if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
690		printf("vnd (rdwr): vp %p, %s, rawblkno 0x%" PRIx64
691		    ", secsize %d, offset %" PRIu64
692		    ", bcount %d, resid %d\n",
693		    vp, doread ? "read" : "write", obp->b_rawblkno,
694		    vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_secsize, offset,
695		    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
696#endif
697
698	/* Issue the read or write operation. */
699	bp->b_error =
700	    vn_rdwr(doread ? UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE,
701	    vp, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, offset,
702	    UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, vnd->sc_cred, &resid, NULL);
703	bp->b_resid = resid;
704	if (bp->b_error != 0)
705		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
706	else
707		KASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & B_ERROR));
708
709	/* Flush the vnode if requested. */
710	if (obp->b_flags & B_VFLUSH) {
711		if (vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY) == 0) {
712			VOP_FSYNC(vp, vnd->sc_cred,
713			    FSYNC_WAIT | FSYNC_DATAONLY, 0, 0, NULL);
714			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
715		}
716	}
717
718	/* We need to increase the number of outputs on the vnode if
719	 * there was any write to it (either due to a real write or due
720	 * to a flush). */
721	if (!doread || obp->b_flags & B_VFLUSH)
722		vp->v_numoutput++;
723
724	biodone(bp);
725}
726
727/*
728 * Handes the read/write request given in 'bp' using the vnode's VOP_BMAP
729 * and VOP_STRATEGY operations.
730 *
731 * 'obp' is a pointer to the original request fed to the vnd device.
732 */
733static void
734handle_with_strategy(struct vnd_softc *vnd, const struct buf *obp,
735    struct buf *bp)
736{
737	int bsize, error, flags, skipped;
738	size_t resid, sz;
739	off_t bn, offset;
740	struct mount *mp;
741
742	flags = obp->b_flags;
743
744	mp = NULL;
745	if (!(flags & B_READ)) {
746		int s;
747
748		s = splbio();
749		V_INCR_NUMOUTPUT(bp->b_vp);
750		splx(s);
751
752		vn_start_write(vnd->sc_vp, &mp, V_WAIT);
753		KASSERT(mp != NULL);
754	}
755
756	/* convert to a byte offset within the file. */
757	bn = obp->b_rawblkno * vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_secsize;
758
759	bsize = vnd->sc_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
760	skipped = 0;
761
762	/*
763	 * Break the request into bsize pieces and feed them
764	 * sequentially using VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY.
765	 * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we
766	 * are connected to an NFS file.  This places the burden on
767	 * the client rather than the server.
768	 */
769	error = 0;
770	for (offset = 0, resid = bp->b_resid; resid;
771	    resid -= sz, offset += sz) {
772		struct buf *nbp;
773		struct vnode *vp;
774		daddr_t nbn;
775		int off, nra;
776
777		nra = 0;
778		vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_CANRECURSE);
779		error = VOP_BMAP(vnd->sc_vp, bn / bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra);
780		VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
781
782		if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1)
783			error = EIO;
784
785		/*
786		 * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt.
787		 * Note that we may have to wait for any operations
788		 * that we have already fired off before releasing
789		 * the buffer.
790		 *
791		 * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be
792		 * a hassle (in the write case).
793		 */
794		if (error) {
795			skipped += resid;
796			break;
797		}
798
799#ifdef DEBUG
800		if (!dovndcluster)
801			nra = 0;
802#endif
803
804		off = bn % bsize;
805		sz = MIN(((off_t)1 + nra) * bsize - off, resid);
806#ifdef	DEBUG
807		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
808			printf("vndstrategy: vp %p/%p bn 0x%qx/0x%" PRIx64
809			       " sz 0x%zx\n",
810			    vnd->sc_vp, vp, (long long)bn, nbn, sz);
811#endif
812
813		nbp = getiobuf();
814		nestiobuf_setup(bp, nbp, offset, sz);
815		nbp->b_blkno = nbn + btodb(off);
816
817#if 0 /* XXX #ifdef DEBUG */
818		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
819			printf("vndstart(%ld): bp %p vp %p blkno "
820			    "0x%" PRIx64 " flags %x addr %p cnt 0x%x\n",
821			    (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), &nbp->vb_buf,
822			    nbp->vb_buf.b_vp, nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno,
823			    nbp->vb_buf.b_flags, nbp->vb_buf.b_data,
824			    nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
825#endif
826		VOP_STRATEGY(vp, nbp);
827		bn += sz;
828	}
829	nestiobuf_done(bp, skipped, error);
830
831	if (!(flags & B_READ)) {
832		KASSERT(mp != NULL);
833		vn_finished_write(mp, 0);
834	}
835}
836
837static void
838vndiodone(struct buf *bp)
839{
840	struct vndxfer *vnx = VND_BUFTOXFER(bp);
841	struct vnd_softc *vnd = vnx->vx_vnd;
842	struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
843
844	KASSERT(&vnx->vx_buf == bp);
845	KASSERT(vnd->sc_active > 0);
846#ifdef DEBUG
847	if (vnddebug & VDB_IO) {
848		printf("vndiodone1: bp %p iodone: error %d\n",
849		    bp, (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) != 0 ? bp->b_error : 0);
850	}
851#endif
852	disk_unbusy(&vnd->sc_dkdev, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
853	    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
854	vnd->sc_active--;
855	if (vnd->sc_active == 0) {
856		wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
857	}
858	obp->b_flags |= bp->b_flags & B_ERROR;
859	obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
860	obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
861	VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
862	biodone(obp);
863}
864
865/* ARGSUSED */
866static int
867vndread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags __unused)
868{
869	int unit = vndunit(dev);
870	struct vnd_softc *sc;
871
872#ifdef DEBUG
873	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
874		printf("vndread(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
875#endif
876
877	sc = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
878	if (sc == NULL)
879		return ENXIO;
880
881	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
882		return (ENXIO);
883
884	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
885}
886
887/* ARGSUSED */
888static int
889vndwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags __unused)
890{
891	int unit = vndunit(dev);
892	struct vnd_softc *sc;
893
894#ifdef DEBUG
895	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
896		printf("vndwrite(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
897#endif
898
899	sc = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
900	if (sc == NULL)
901		return ENXIO;
902
903	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
904		return (ENXIO);
905
906	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
907}
908
909static int
910vnd_cget(struct lwp *l, int unit, int *un, struct vattr *va)
911{
912	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
913
914	if (*un == -1)
915		*un = unit;
916	if (*un < 0)
917		return EINVAL;
918
919	vnd = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, *un);
920	if (vnd == NULL)
921		return (*un >= vnd_cd.cd_ndevs) ? ENXIO : -1;
922
923	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
924		return -1;
925
926	return VOP_GETATTR(vnd->sc_vp, va, l->l_cred, l);
927}
928
929/* ARGSUSED */
930static int
931vndioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
932{
933	int unit = vndunit(dev);
934	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
935	struct vnd_ioctl *vio;
936	struct vattr vattr;
937	struct nameidata nd;
938	int error, part, pmask;
939	size_t geomsize;
940	int fflags;
941#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
942	struct disklabel newlabel;
943#endif
944
945#ifdef DEBUG
946	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
947		printf("vndioctl(0x%x, 0x%lx, %p, 0x%x, %p): unit %d\n",
948		    dev, cmd, data, flag, l->l_proc, unit);
949#endif
950	vnd = device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
951	if (vnd == NULL &&
952#ifdef COMPAT_30
953	    cmd != VNDIOOCGET &&
954#endif
955	    cmd != VNDIOCGET)
956		return ENXIO;
957	vio = (struct vnd_ioctl *)data;
958
959	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
960	switch (cmd) {
961	case VNDIOCSET:
962	case VNDIOCCLR:
963	case DIOCSDINFO:
964	case DIOCWDINFO:
965#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
966	case ODIOCSDINFO:
967	case ODIOCWDINFO:
968#endif
969	case DIOCKLABEL:
970	case DIOCWLABEL:
971		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
972			return (EBADF);
973	}
974
975	/* Must be initialized for these... */
976	switch (cmd) {
977	case VNDIOCCLR:
978	case DIOCGDINFO:
979	case DIOCSDINFO:
980	case DIOCWDINFO:
981	case DIOCGPART:
982	case DIOCKLABEL:
983	case DIOCWLABEL:
984	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
985#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
986	case ODIOCGDINFO:
987	case ODIOCSDINFO:
988	case ODIOCWDINFO:
989	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
990#endif
991		if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
992			return (ENXIO);
993	}
994
995	switch (cmd) {
996	case VNDIOCSET:
997		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
998			return (EBUSY);
999
1000		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
1001			return (error);
1002
1003		fflags = FREAD;
1004		if ((vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_READONLY) == 0)
1005			fflags |= FWRITE;
1006		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, vio->vnd_file, l);
1007		if ((error = vn_open(&nd, fflags, 0)) != 0)
1008			goto unlock_and_exit;
1009		KASSERT(l);
1010		error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, l->l_cred, l);
1011		if (!error && nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG)
1012			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1013		if (error) {
1014			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1015			goto close_and_exit;
1016		}
1017
1018		/* If using a compressed file, initialize its info */
1019		/* (or abort with an error if kernel has no compression) */
1020		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNF_COMP) {
1021#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1022			struct vnd_comp_header *ch;
1023			int i;
1024			u_int32_t comp_size;
1025			u_int32_t comp_maxsize;
1026
1027			/* allocate space for compresed file header */
1028			ch = malloc(sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header),
1029			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1030
1031			/* read compressed file header */
1032			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (caddr_t)ch,
1033			  sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header), 0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
1034			  IO_UNIT|IO_NODELOCKED, l->l_cred, NULL, NULL);
1035			if(error) {
1036				free(ch, M_TEMP);
1037				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1038				goto close_and_exit;
1039			}
1040
1041			/* save some header info */
1042			vnd->sc_comp_blksz = ntohl(ch->block_size);
1043			/* note last offset is the file byte size */
1044			vnd->sc_comp_numoffs = ntohl(ch->num_blocks)+1;
1045			free(ch, M_TEMP);
1046			if (vnd->sc_comp_blksz == 0 ||
1047			    vnd->sc_comp_blksz % DEV_BSIZE !=0) {
1048				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1049				error = EINVAL;
1050				goto close_and_exit;
1051			}
1052			if(sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header) +
1053			  sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs >
1054			  vattr.va_size) {
1055				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1056				error = EINVAL;
1057				goto close_and_exit;
1058			}
1059
1060			/* set decompressed file size */
1061			vattr.va_size =
1062			    ((u_quad_t)vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1) *
1063			     (u_quad_t)vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1064
1065			/* allocate space for all the compressed offsets */
1066			vnd->sc_comp_offsets =
1067			malloc(sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs,
1068			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1069
1070			/* read in the offsets */
1071			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
1072			  (caddr_t)vnd->sc_comp_offsets,
1073			  sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs,
1074			  sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header), UIO_SYSSPACE,
1075			  IO_UNIT|IO_NODELOCKED, l->l_cred, NULL, NULL);
1076			if(error) {
1077				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1078				goto close_and_exit;
1079			}
1080			/*
1081			 * find largest block size (used for allocation limit).
1082			 * Also convert offset to native byte order.
1083			 */
1084			comp_maxsize = 0;
1085			for (i = 0; i < vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1; i++) {
1086				vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i] =
1087				  be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i]);
1088				comp_size = be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i + 1])
1089				  - vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i];
1090				if (comp_size > comp_maxsize)
1091					comp_maxsize = comp_size;
1092			}
1093			vnd->sc_comp_offsets[vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1] =
1094			  be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1]);
1095
1096			/* create compressed data buffer */
1097			vnd->sc_comp_buff = malloc(comp_maxsize,
1098			  M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1099
1100			/* create decompressed buffer */
1101			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = malloc(vnd->sc_comp_blksz,
1102			  M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1103			vnd->sc_comp_buffblk = -1;
1104
1105			/* Initialize decompress stream */
1106			bzero(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, sizeof(z_stream));
1107			vnd->sc_comp_stream.zalloc = vnd_alloc;
1108			vnd->sc_comp_stream.zfree = vnd_free;
1109			error = inflateInit2(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, MAX_WBITS);
1110			if(error) {
1111				if(vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg)
1112					printf("vnd%d: compressed file, %s\n",
1113					  unit, vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg);
1114				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1115				error = EINVAL;
1116				goto close_and_exit;
1117			}
1118
1119			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_COMP | VNF_READONLY;
1120#else /* !VND_COMPRESSION */
1121			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1122			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1123			goto close_and_exit;
1124#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1125		}
1126
1127		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1128		vnd->sc_vp = nd.ni_vp;
1129		vnd->sc_size = btodb(vattr.va_size);	/* note truncation */
1130
1131		/*
1132		 * Use pseudo-geometry specified.  If none was provided,
1133		 * use "standard" Adaptec fictitious geometry.
1134		 */
1135		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_HASGEOM) {
1136
1137			memcpy(&vnd->sc_geom, &vio->vnd_geom,
1138			    sizeof(vio->vnd_geom));
1139
1140			/*
1141			 * Sanity-check the sector size.
1142			 * XXX Don't allow secsize < DEV_BSIZE.	 Should
1143			 * XXX we?
1144			 */
1145			if (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize < DEV_BSIZE ||
1146			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0 ||
1147			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders == 0 ||
1148			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
1149			     vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors) == 0) {
1150				error = EINVAL;
1151				goto close_and_exit;
1152			}
1153
1154			/*
1155			 * Compute the size (in DEV_BSIZE blocks) specified
1156			 * by the geometry.
1157			 */
1158			geomsize = (vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors *
1159			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
1160			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders) *
1161			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1162
1163			/*
1164			 * Sanity-check the size against the specified
1165			 * geometry.
1166			 */
1167			if (vnd->sc_size < geomsize) {
1168				error = EINVAL;
1169				goto close_and_exit;
1170			}
1171		} else if (vnd->sc_size >= (32 * 64)) {
1172			/*
1173			 * Size must be at least 2048 DEV_BSIZE blocks
1174			 * (1M) in order to use this geometry.
1175			 */
1176			vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1177			vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 32;
1178			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 64;
1179			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size / (64 * 32);
1180		} else {
1181			vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1182			vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 1;
1183			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 1;
1184			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size;
1185		}
1186
1187		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_READONLY) {
1188			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_READONLY;
1189		}
1190
1191		if ((error = vndsetcred(vnd, l->l_cred)) != 0)
1192			goto close_and_exit;
1193
1194		vndthrottle(vnd, vnd->sc_vp);
1195		vio->vnd_size = dbtob(vnd->sc_size);
1196		vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_INITED;
1197
1198		/* create the kernel thread, wait for it to be up */
1199		error = kthread_create1(vndthread, vnd, &vnd->sc_kthread,
1200		    vnd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1201		if (error)
1202			goto close_and_exit;
1203		while ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_KTHREAD) == 0) {
1204			tsleep(&vnd->sc_kthread, PRIBIO, "vndthr", 0);
1205		}
1206#ifdef DEBUG
1207		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
1208			printf("vndioctl: SET vp %p size 0x%lx %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
1209			    vnd->sc_vp, (unsigned long) vnd->sc_size,
1210			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize,
1211			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors,
1212			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks,
1213			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders);
1214#endif
1215
1216		/* Attach the disk. */
1217		vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_name = vnd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
1218		pseudo_disk_attach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
1219
1220		/* Initialize the xfer and buffer pools. */
1221		pool_init(&vnd->sc_vxpool, sizeof(struct vndxfer), 0,
1222		    0, 0, "vndxpl", NULL);
1223
1224		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1225		vndgetdisklabel(dev, vnd);
1226
1227		vndunlock(vnd);
1228
1229		break;
1230
1231close_and_exit:
1232		(void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, fflags, l->l_cred, l);
1233unlock_and_exit:
1234#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1235		/* free any allocated memory (for compressed file) */
1236		if(vnd->sc_comp_offsets) {
1237			free(vnd->sc_comp_offsets, M_DEVBUF);
1238			vnd->sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
1239		}
1240		if(vnd->sc_comp_buff) {
1241			free(vnd->sc_comp_buff, M_DEVBUF);
1242			vnd->sc_comp_buff = NULL;
1243		}
1244		if(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf) {
1245			free(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf, M_DEVBUF);
1246			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
1247		}
1248#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1249		vndunlock(vnd);
1250		return (error);
1251
1252	case VNDIOCCLR:
1253		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
1254			return (error);
1255
1256		/*
1257		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1258		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1259		 * partition are open.
1260		 */
1261		part = DISKPART(dev);
1262		pmask = (1 << part);
1263		if (((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1264		    ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1265		    (vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) &&
1266			!(vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_FORCE)) {
1267			vndunlock(vnd);
1268			return (EBUSY);
1269		}
1270
1271		/*
1272		 * XXX vndclear() might call vndclose() implicitely;
1273		 * release lock to avoid recursion
1274		 */
1275		vndunlock(vnd);
1276		vndclear(vnd, minor(dev));
1277#ifdef DEBUG
1278		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
1279			printf("vndioctl: CLRed\n");
1280#endif
1281
1282		/* Destroy the xfer and buffer pools. */
1283		pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vxpool);
1284
1285		/* Detatch the disk. */
1286		pseudo_disk_detach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
1287		break;
1288
1289#ifdef COMPAT_30
1290	case VNDIOOCGET: {
1291		struct vnd_ouser *vnu;
1292		struct vattr va;
1293		vnu = (struct vnd_ouser *)data;
1294		KASSERT(l);
1295		switch (error = vnd_cget(l, unit, &vnu->vnu_unit, &va)) {
1296		case 0:
1297			vnu->vnu_dev = va.va_fsid;
1298			vnu->vnu_ino = va.va_fileid;
1299			break;
1300		case -1:
1301			/* unused is not an error */
1302			vnu->vnu_dev = 0;
1303			vnu->vnu_ino = 0;
1304			break;
1305		default:
1306			return error;
1307		}
1308		break;
1309	}
1310#endif
1311	case VNDIOCGET: {
1312		struct vnd_user *vnu;
1313		struct vattr va;
1314		vnu = (struct vnd_user *)data;
1315		KASSERT(l);
1316		switch (error = vnd_cget(l, unit, &vnu->vnu_unit, &va)) {
1317		case 0:
1318			vnu->vnu_dev = va.va_fsid;
1319			vnu->vnu_ino = va.va_fileid;
1320			break;
1321		case -1:
1322			/* unused is not an error */
1323			vnu->vnu_dev = 0;
1324			vnu->vnu_ino = 0;
1325			break;
1326		default:
1327			return error;
1328		}
1329		break;
1330	}
1331
1332	case DIOCGDINFO:
1333		*(struct disklabel *)data = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1334		break;
1335
1336#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1337	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1338		newlabel = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1339		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1340			return ENOTTY;
1341		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1342		break;
1343#endif
1344
1345	case DIOCGPART:
1346		((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1347		((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
1348		    &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
1349		break;
1350
1351	case DIOCWDINFO:
1352	case DIOCSDINFO:
1353#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1354	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1355	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1356#endif
1357	{
1358		struct disklabel *lp;
1359
1360		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
1361			return (error);
1362
1363		vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_LABELLING;
1364
1365#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1366		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1367			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1368			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1369			lp = &newlabel;
1370		} else
1371#endif
1372		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1373
1374		error = setdisklabel(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1375		    lp, 0, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1376		if (error == 0) {
1377			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1378#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1379			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1380#endif
1381			   )
1382				error = writedisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev),
1383				    vndstrategy, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1384				    vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1385		}
1386
1387		vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LABELLING;
1388
1389		vndunlock(vnd);
1390
1391		if (error)
1392			return (error);
1393		break;
1394	}
1395
1396	case DIOCKLABEL:
1397		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1398			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_KLABEL;
1399		else
1400			vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_KLABEL;
1401		break;
1402
1403	case DIOCWLABEL:
1404		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1405			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_WLABEL;
1406		else
1407			vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WLABEL;
1408		break;
1409
1410	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1411		vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, (struct disklabel *)data);
1412		break;
1413
1414#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1415	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1416		vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, &newlabel);
1417		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1418			return ENOTTY;
1419		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1420		break;
1421#endif
1422
1423	default:
1424		return (ENOTTY);
1425	}
1426
1427	return (0);
1428}
1429
1430/*
1431 * Duplicate the current processes' credentials.  Since we are called only
1432 * as the result of a SET ioctl and only root can do that, any future access
1433 * to this "disk" is essentially as root.  Note that credentials may change
1434 * if some other uid can write directly to the mapped file (NFS).
1435 */
1436static int
1437vndsetcred(struct vnd_softc *vnd, kauth_cred_t cred)
1438{
1439	struct uio auio;
1440	struct iovec aiov;
1441	char *tmpbuf;
1442	int error;
1443
1444	vnd->sc_cred = kauth_cred_dup(cred);
1445	tmpbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1446
1447	/* XXX: Horrible kludge to establish credentials for NFS */
1448	aiov.iov_base = tmpbuf;
1449	aiov.iov_len = min(DEV_BSIZE, dbtob(vnd->sc_size));
1450	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1451	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1452	auio.uio_offset = 0;
1453	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1454	auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1455	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
1456	vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1457	error = VOP_READ(vnd->sc_vp, &auio, 0, vnd->sc_cred);
1458	if (error == 0) {
1459		/*
1460		 * Because vnd does all IO directly through the vnode
1461		 * we need to flush (at least) the buffer from the above
1462		 * VOP_READ from the buffer cache to prevent cache
1463		 * incoherencies.  Also, be careful to write dirty
1464		 * buffers back to stable storage.
1465		 */
1466		error = vinvalbuf(vnd->sc_vp, V_SAVE, vnd->sc_cred,
1467			    curlwp, 0, 0);
1468	}
1469	VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1470
1471	free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP);
1472	return (error);
1473}
1474
1475/*
1476 * Set maxactive based on FS type
1477 */
1478static void
1479vndthrottle(struct vnd_softc *vnd, struct vnode *vp)
1480{
1481#ifdef NFS
1482	extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p)(void *);
1483
1484	if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p)
1485		vnd->sc_maxactive = 2;
1486	else
1487#endif
1488		vnd->sc_maxactive = 8;
1489
1490	if (vnd->sc_maxactive < 1)
1491		vnd->sc_maxactive = 1;
1492}
1493
1494#if 0
1495static void
1496vndshutdown(void)
1497{
1498	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1499
1500	for (vnd = &vnd_softc[0]; vnd < &vnd_softc[numvnd]; vnd++)
1501		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
1502			vndclear(vnd);
1503}
1504#endif
1505
1506static void
1507vndclear(struct vnd_softc *vnd, int myminor)
1508{
1509	struct vnode *vp = vnd->sc_vp;
1510	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
1511	int fflags = FREAD;
1512	int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
1513	int s;
1514
1515#ifdef DEBUG
1516	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
1517		printf("vndclear(%p): vp %p\n", vnd, vp);
1518#endif
1519	/* locate the major number */
1520	bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&vnd_bdevsw);
1521	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&vnd_cdevsw);
1522
1523	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
1524	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1525		mn = DISKMINOR(device_unit(&vnd->sc_dev), i);
1526		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
1527		if (mn != myminor) /* XXX avoid to kill own vnode */
1528			vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
1529	}
1530
1531	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_READONLY) == 0)
1532		fflags |= FWRITE;
1533
1534	s = splbio();
1535	bufq_drain(vnd->sc_tab);
1536	splx(s);
1537
1538	vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_VUNCONF;
1539	wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
1540	while (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_KTHREAD)
1541		tsleep(&vnd->sc_kthread, PRIBIO, "vnthr", 0);
1542
1543#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1544	/* free the compressed file buffers */
1545	if(vnd->sc_flags & VNF_COMP) {
1546		if(vnd->sc_comp_offsets) {
1547			free(vnd->sc_comp_offsets, M_DEVBUF);
1548			vnd->sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
1549		}
1550		if(vnd->sc_comp_buff) {
1551			free(vnd->sc_comp_buff, M_DEVBUF);
1552			vnd->sc_comp_buff = NULL;
1553		}
1554		if(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf) {
1555			free(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf, M_DEVBUF);
1556			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
1557		}
1558	}
1559#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1560	vnd->sc_flags &=
1561	    ~(VNF_INITED | VNF_READONLY | VNF_VLABEL
1562	      | VNF_VUNCONF | VNF_COMP);
1563	if (vp == (struct vnode *)0)
1564		panic("vndclear: null vp");
1565	(void) vn_close(vp, fflags, vnd->sc_cred, l);
1566	kauth_cred_free(vnd->sc_cred);
1567	vnd->sc_vp = (struct vnode *)0;
1568	vnd->sc_cred = (kauth_cred_t)0;
1569	vnd->sc_size = 0;
1570}
1571
1572static int
1573vndsize(dev_t dev)
1574{
1575	struct vnd_softc *sc;
1576	struct disklabel *lp;
1577	int part, unit, omask;
1578	int size;
1579
1580	unit = vndunit(dev);
1581	sc = (struct vnd_softc *)device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
1582	if (sc == NULL)
1583		return -1;
1584
1585	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
1586		return (-1);
1587
1588	part = DISKPART(dev);
1589	omask = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1590	lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1591
1592	if (omask == 0 && vndopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))	/* XXX */
1593		return (-1);
1594
1595	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1596		size = -1;
1597	else
1598		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1599		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1600
1601	if (omask == 0 && vndclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))	/* XXX */
1602		return (-1);
1603
1604	return (size);
1605}
1606
1607static int
1608vnddump(dev_t dev __unused, daddr_t blkno __unused, caddr_t va __unused,
1609    size_t size __unused)
1610{
1611
1612	/* Not implemented. */
1613	return ENXIO;
1614}
1615
1616static void
1617vndgetdefaultlabel(struct vnd_softc *sc, struct disklabel *lp)
1618{
1619	struct vndgeom *vng = &sc->sc_geom;
1620	struct partition *pp;
1621
1622	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1623
1624	lp->d_secperunit = sc->sc_size / (vng->vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1625	lp->d_secsize = vng->vng_secsize;
1626	lp->d_nsectors = vng->vng_nsectors;
1627	lp->d_ntracks = vng->vng_ntracks;
1628	lp->d_ncylinders = vng->vng_ncylinders;
1629	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1630
1631	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "vnd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1632	lp->d_type = DTYPE_VND;
1633	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1634	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1635	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1636	lp->d_flags = 0;
1637
1638	pp = &lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
1639	pp->p_offset = 0;
1640	pp->p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1641	pp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1642	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1643
1644	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1645	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1646	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650 * Read the disklabel from a vnd.  If one is not present, create a fake one.
1651 */
1652static void
1653vndgetdisklabel(dev_t dev, struct vnd_softc *sc)
1654{
1655	const char *errstring;
1656	struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1657	struct cpu_disklabel *clp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1658	int i;
1659
1660	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1661
1662	vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
1663
1664	/*
1665	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1666	 */
1667	errstring = readdisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev), vndstrategy, lp, clp);
1668	if (errstring) {
1669		/*
1670		 * Lack of disklabel is common, but we print the warning
1671		 * anyway, since it might contain other useful information.
1672		 */
1673		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1674
1675		/*
1676		 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel
1677		 * present, all partitions must be FS_BSDFFS and
1678		 * occupy the entire disk.
1679		 */
1680		for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1681			/*
1682			 * Don't wipe out port specific hack (such as
1683			 * dos partition hack of i386 port).
1684			 */
1685			if (lp->d_partitions[i].p_size != 0)
1686				continue;
1687
1688			lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1689			lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1690			lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1691		}
1692
1693		strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1694		    sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1695
1696		lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
1697		lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1698	}
1699
1700	/* In-core label now valid. */
1701	sc->sc_flags |= VNF_VLABEL;
1702}
1703
1704/*
1705 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
1706 *
1707 * XXX
1708 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
1709 */
1710static int
1711vndlock(struct vnd_softc *sc)
1712{
1713	int error;
1714
1715	while ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_LOCKED) != 0) {
1716		sc->sc_flags |= VNF_WANTED;
1717		if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "vndlck", 0)) != 0)
1718			return (error);
1719	}
1720	sc->sc_flags |= VNF_LOCKED;
1721	return (0);
1722}
1723
1724/*
1725 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
1726 */
1727static void
1728vndunlock(struct vnd_softc *sc)
1729{
1730
1731	sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LOCKED;
1732	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_WANTED) != 0) {
1733		sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WANTED;
1734		wakeup(sc);
1735	}
1736}
1737
1738#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1739/* compressed file read */
1740static void
1741compstrategy(struct buf *bp, off_t bn)
1742{
1743	int error;
1744	int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
1745	struct vnd_softc *vnd =
1746	    (struct vnd_softc *)device_lookup(&vnd_cd, unit);
1747	u_int32_t comp_block;
1748	struct uio auio;
1749	caddr_t addr;
1750	int s;
1751
1752	/* set up constants for data move */
1753	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1754	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
1755
1756	/* read, and transfer the data */
1757	addr = bp->b_data;
1758	s = splbio();
1759	while (bp->b_resid > 0) {
1760		unsigned length;
1761		size_t length_in_buffer;
1762		u_int32_t offset_in_buffer;
1763		struct iovec aiov;
1764
1765		/* calculate the compressed block number */
1766		comp_block = bn / (off_t)vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1767
1768		/* check for good block number */
1769		if (comp_block >= vnd->sc_comp_numoffs) {
1770			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1771			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1772			splx(s);
1773			return;
1774		}
1775
1776		/* read in the compressed block, if not in buffer */
1777		if (comp_block != vnd->sc_comp_buffblk) {
1778			length = vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block + 1] -
1779			    vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block];
1780			vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1781			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vnd->sc_vp, vnd->sc_comp_buff,
1782			    length, vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block],
1783			    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_UNIT, vnd->sc_cred, NULL, NULL);
1784			if (error) {
1785				bp->b_error = error;
1786				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1787				VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1788				splx(s);
1789				return;
1790			}
1791			/* uncompress the buffer */
1792			vnd->sc_comp_stream.next_in = vnd->sc_comp_buff;
1793			vnd->sc_comp_stream.avail_in = length;
1794			vnd->sc_comp_stream.next_out = vnd->sc_comp_decombuf;
1795			vnd->sc_comp_stream.avail_out = vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1796			inflateReset(&vnd->sc_comp_stream);
1797			error = inflate(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, Z_FINISH);
1798			if (error != Z_STREAM_END) {
1799				if (vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg)
1800					printf("%s: compressed file, %s\n",
1801					    vnd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1802					    vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg);
1803				bp->b_error = EBADMSG;
1804				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1805				VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1806				splx(s);
1807				return;
1808			}
1809			vnd->sc_comp_buffblk = comp_block;
1810			VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1811		}
1812
1813		/* transfer the usable uncompressed data */
1814		offset_in_buffer = bn % (off_t)vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1815		length_in_buffer = vnd->sc_comp_blksz - offset_in_buffer;
1816		if (length_in_buffer > bp->b_resid)
1817			length_in_buffer = bp->b_resid;
1818		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1819		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1820		aiov.iov_base = addr;
1821		aiov.iov_len = length_in_buffer;
1822		auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1823		auio.uio_offset = 0;
1824		error = uiomove(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf + offset_in_buffer,
1825		    length_in_buffer, &auio);
1826		if (error) {
1827			bp->b_error = error;
1828			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1829			splx(s);
1830			return;
1831		}
1832
1833		bn += length_in_buffer;
1834		addr += length_in_buffer;
1835		bp->b_resid -= length_in_buffer;
1836	}
1837	splx(s);
1838}
1839
1840/* compression memory allocation routines */
1841static void *
1842vnd_alloc(void *aux __unused, u_int items, u_int siz)
1843{
1844	return malloc(items * siz, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1845}
1846
1847static void
1848vnd_free(void *aux __unused, void *ptr)
1849{
1850	free(ptr, M_TEMP);
1851}
1852#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1853