vnd.c revision 1.124
1/*	$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.124 2005/12/11 12:20:53 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
41 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
45 * Science Department.
46 *
47 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49 * are met:
50 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57 *    without specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
72 *
73 *	@(#)vn.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
74 */
75
76/*
77 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
78 *
79 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
80 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
81 * Science Department.
82 *
83 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
84 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
85 * are met:
86 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
87 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
88 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
89 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
90 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
91 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
92 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
93 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
94 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
95 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
96 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
97 *    without specific prior written permission.
98 *
99 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
100 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
101 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
102 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
103 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
104 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
105 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
106 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
107 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
108 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
109 * SUCH DAMAGE.
110 *
111 * from: Utah $Hdr: vn.c 1.13 94/04/02$
112 *
113 *	@(#)vn.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
114 */
115
116/*
117 * Vnode disk driver.
118 *
119 * Block/character interface to a vnode.  Allows one to treat a file
120 * as a disk (e.g. build a filesystem in it, mount it, etc.).
121 *
122 * NOTE 1: This uses the VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY interface to the vnode
123 * instead of a simple VOP_RDWR.  We do this to avoid distorting the
124 * local buffer cache.
125 *
126 * NOTE 2: There is a security issue involved with this driver.
127 * Once mounted all access to the contents of the "mapped" file via
128 * the special file is controlled by the permissions on the special
129 * file, the protection of the mapped file is ignored (effectively,
130 * by using root credentials in all transactions).
131 *
132 * NOTE 3: Doesn't interact with leases, should it?
133 */
134
135#include <sys/cdefs.h>
136__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vnd.c,v 1.124 2005/12/11 12:20:53 christos Exp $");
137
138#if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
139#include "fs_nfs.h"
140#include "opt_vnd.h"
141#endif
142
143#include <sys/param.h>
144#include <sys/systm.h>
145#include <sys/namei.h>
146#include <sys/proc.h>
147#include <sys/kthread.h>
148#include <sys/errno.h>
149#include <sys/buf.h>
150#include <sys/bufq.h>
151#include <sys/malloc.h>
152#include <sys/ioctl.h>
153#include <sys/disklabel.h>
154#include <sys/device.h>
155#include <sys/disk.h>
156#include <sys/stat.h>
157#include <sys/mount.h>
158#include <sys/vnode.h>
159#include <sys/file.h>
160#include <sys/uio.h>
161#include <sys/conf.h>
162#include <net/zlib.h>
163
164#include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
165
166#include <dev/vndvar.h>
167
168#if defined(VNDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
169#define DEBUG
170#endif
171
172#ifdef DEBUG
173int dovndcluster = 1;
174#define VDB_FOLLOW	0x01
175#define VDB_INIT	0x02
176#define VDB_IO		0x04
177#define VDB_LABEL	0x08
178int vnddebug = 0x00;
179#endif
180
181#define vndunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
182
183struct vndxfer {
184	struct buf	*vx_bp;		/* Pointer to parent buffer */
185	int		vx_error;
186	int		vx_pending;	/* # of pending aux buffers */
187	int		vx_flags;
188#define VX_BUSY		1
189};
190
191struct vndbuf {
192	struct buf	vb_buf;
193	struct vndxfer	*vb_xfer;
194};
195
196#define VND_GETXFER(vnd)	pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, PR_WAITOK)
197#define VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vx)	pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vxpool, (vx))
198
199#define VND_GETBUF(vnd)		pool_get(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, PR_WAITOK)
200#define VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vb)	pool_put(&(vnd)->sc_vbpool, (vb))
201
202struct vnd_softc *vnd_softc;
203int numvnd = 0;
204
205#define VNDLABELDEV(dev) \
206    (MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), vndunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
207
208/* called by main() at boot time (XXX: and the LKM driver) */
209void	vndattach(int);
210int	vnddetach(void);
211
212static void	vndclear(struct vnd_softc *, int);
213static int	vndsetcred(struct vnd_softc *, struct ucred *);
214static void	vndthrottle(struct vnd_softc *, struct vnode *);
215static void	vndiodone(struct buf *);
216#if 0
217static void	vndshutdown(void);
218#endif
219
220static void	vndgetdefaultlabel(struct vnd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
221static void	vndgetdisklabel(dev_t);
222
223static int	vndlock(struct vnd_softc *);
224static void	vndunlock(struct vnd_softc *);
225#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
226static void	compstrategy(struct buf *, off_t);
227static void	*vnd_alloc(void *, u_int, u_int);
228static void	vnd_free(void *, void *);
229#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
230
231void vndthread(void *);
232
233static dev_type_open(vndopen);
234static dev_type_close(vndclose);
235static dev_type_read(vndread);
236static dev_type_write(vndwrite);
237static dev_type_ioctl(vndioctl);
238static dev_type_strategy(vndstrategy);
239static dev_type_dump(vnddump);
240static dev_type_size(vndsize);
241
242const struct bdevsw vnd_bdevsw = {
243	vndopen, vndclose, vndstrategy, vndioctl, vnddump, vndsize, D_DISK
244};
245
246const struct cdevsw vnd_cdevsw = {
247	vndopen, vndclose, vndread, vndwrite, vndioctl,
248	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
249};
250
251static int vndattached;
252
253void
254vndattach(int num)
255{
256	int i;
257	char *mem;
258
259	if (vndattached)
260		return;
261	vndattached = 1;
262	if (num <= 0)
263		return;
264	i = num * sizeof(struct vnd_softc);
265	mem = malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
266	if (mem == NULL) {
267		printf("WARNING: no memory for vnode disks\n");
268		return;
269	}
270	vnd_softc = (struct vnd_softc *)mem;
271	numvnd = num;
272
273	for (i = 0; i < numvnd; i++) {
274		vnd_softc[i].sc_unit = i;
275		vnd_softc[i].sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
276		vnd_softc[i].sc_comp_buff = NULL;
277		vnd_softc[i].sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
278		bufq_alloc(&vnd_softc[i].sc_tab,
279		    "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
280		pseudo_disk_init(&vnd_softc[i].sc_dkdev);
281	}
282}
283
284int
285vnddetach(void)
286{
287	int i;
288
289	/* First check we aren't in use. */
290	for (i = 0; i < numvnd; i++)
291		if (vnd_softc[i].sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
292			return (EBUSY);
293
294	for (i = 0; i < numvnd; i++)
295		bufq_free(vnd_softc[i].sc_tab);
296
297	free(vnd_softc, M_DEVBUF);
298	vndattached = 0;
299
300	return (0);
301}
302
303static int
304vndopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
305{
306	int unit = vndunit(dev);
307	struct vnd_softc *sc;
308	int error = 0, part, pmask;
309	struct disklabel *lp;
310
311#ifdef DEBUG
312	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
313		printf("vndopen(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, l);
314#endif
315	if (unit >= numvnd)
316		return (ENXIO);
317	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
318
319	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
320		return (error);
321
322	lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
323
324	part = DISKPART(dev);
325	pmask = (1 << part);
326
327	/*
328	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
329	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update the
330	 * in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
331	 * not already valid.
332	 */
333	if ((sc->sc_flags & (VNF_INITED|VNF_VLABEL)) == VNF_INITED &&
334	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
335		vndgetdisklabel(dev);
336
337	/* Check that the partitions exists. */
338	if (part != RAW_PART) {
339		if (((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) ||
340		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
341		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
342			error = ENXIO;
343			goto done;
344		}
345	}
346
347	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
348	switch (mode) {
349	case S_IFCHR:
350		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
351		break;
352
353	case S_IFBLK:
354		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
355		break;
356	}
357	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
358	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
359
360 done:
361	vndunlock(sc);
362	return (error);
363}
364
365static int
366vndclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
367{
368	int unit = vndunit(dev);
369	struct vnd_softc *sc;
370	int error = 0, part;
371
372#ifdef DEBUG
373	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
374		printf("vndclose(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p)\n", dev, flags, mode, l);
375#endif
376
377	if (unit >= numvnd)
378		return (ENXIO);
379	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
380
381	if ((error = vndlock(sc)) != 0)
382		return (error);
383
384	part = DISKPART(dev);
385
386	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
387	switch (mode) {
388	case S_IFCHR:
389		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
390		break;
391
392	case S_IFBLK:
393		sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
394		break;
395	}
396	sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
397	    sc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
398
399	vndunlock(sc);
400	return (0);
401}
402
403/*
404 * Qeue the request, and wakeup the kernel thread to handle it.
405 */
406static void
407vndstrategy(struct buf *bp)
408{
409	int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
410	struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
411	struct disklabel *lp = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
412	int s = splbio();
413
414	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
415
416	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0) {
417		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
418		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
419		goto done;
420	}
421
422	/*
423	 * The transfer must be a whole number of blocks.
424	 */
425	if ((bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0) {
426		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
427		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
428		goto done;
429	}
430
431	/*
432	 * check if we're read-only.
433	 */
434	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_READONLY) && !(bp->b_flags & B_READ)) {
435		bp->b_error = EACCES;
436		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
437		goto done;
438	}
439
440	/*
441	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an error,
442	 * the bounds check will flag that for us.
443	 */
444	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
445		if (bounds_check_with_label(&vnd->sc_dkdev,
446		    bp, vnd->sc_flags & (VNF_WLABEL|VNF_LABELLING)) <= 0)
447			goto done;
448	}
449
450	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
451	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
452		goto done;
453#ifdef DEBUG
454	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
455		printf("vndstrategy(%p): unit %d\n", bp, unit);
456#endif
457	BUFQ_PUT(vnd->sc_tab, bp);
458	wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
459	splx(s);
460	return;
461done:
462	biodone(bp);
463	splx(s);
464}
465
466void
467vndthread(void *arg)
468{
469	struct vnd_softc *vnd = arg;
470	struct buf *bp;
471	struct vndxfer *vnx;
472	struct mount *mp;
473	int s, bsize, resid;
474	off_t bn;
475	caddr_t addr;
476	int sz, flags, error;
477	struct disklabel *lp;
478	struct partition *pp;
479
480	s = splbio();
481	vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_KTHREAD;
482	wakeup(&vnd->sc_kthread);
483
484	/*
485	 * Dequeue requests, break them into bsize pieces and submit using
486	 * VOP_BMAP/VOP_STRATEGY.
487	 */
488	while ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_VUNCONF) == 0) {
489		bp = BUFQ_GET(vnd->sc_tab);
490		if (bp == NULL) {
491			tsleep(&vnd->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "vndbp", 0);
492			continue;
493		};
494		splx(s);
495
496#ifdef DEBUG
497		if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
498			printf("vndthread(%p\n", bp);
499#endif
500		lp = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
501		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
502
503		/*
504		 * Put the block number in terms of the logical blocksize
505		 * of the "device".
506		 */
507		bn = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
508
509		/*
510		 * Translate the partition-relative block number to an absolute.
511		 */
512		if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
513			pp = &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[
514			    DISKPART(bp->b_dev)];
515			bn += pp->p_offset;
516		}
517
518		/* ...and convert to a byte offset within the file. */
519		bn *= lp->d_secsize;
520
521		if (vnd->sc_vp->v_mount == NULL) {
522			bp->b_error = ENXIO;
523			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
524			goto done;
525		}
526#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
527		/* handle a compressed read */
528		if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) && (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_COMP)) {
529			compstrategy(bp, bn);
530			goto done;
531		}
532#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
533
534		bsize = vnd->sc_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
535		addr = bp->b_data;
536		flags = (bp->b_flags & (B_READ|B_ASYNC)) | B_CALL;
537
538		/*
539		 * Allocate a header for this transfer and link it to the
540		 * buffer
541		 */
542		s = splbio();
543		vnx = VND_GETXFER(vnd);
544		splx(s);
545		vnx->vx_flags = VX_BUSY;
546		vnx->vx_error = 0;
547		vnx->vx_pending = 0;
548		vnx->vx_bp = bp;
549
550		if ((flags & B_READ) == 0)
551			vn_start_write(vnd->sc_vp, &mp, V_WAIT);
552
553		/*
554		 * Feed requests sequentially.
555		 * We do it this way to keep from flooding NFS servers if we
556		 * are connected to an NFS file.  This places the burden on
557		 * the client rather than the server.
558		 */
559		for (resid = bp->b_resid; resid; resid -= sz) {
560			struct vndbuf *nbp;
561			struct vnode *vp;
562			daddr_t nbn;
563			int off, nra;
564
565			nra = 0;
566			vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_CANRECURSE);
567			error = VOP_BMAP(vnd->sc_vp, bn / bsize, &vp, &nbn, &nra);
568			VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
569
570			if (error == 0 && (long)nbn == -1)
571				error = EIO;
572
573			/*
574			 * If there was an error or a hole in the file...punt.
575			 * Note that we may have to wait for any operations
576			 * that we have already fired off before releasing
577			 * the buffer.
578			 *
579			 * XXX we could deal with holes here but it would be
580			 * a hassle (in the write case).
581			 */
582			if (error) {
583				s = splbio();
584				vnx->vx_error = error;
585				goto out;
586			}
587
588#ifdef DEBUG
589			if (!dovndcluster)
590				nra = 0;
591#endif
592
593			if ((off = bn % bsize) != 0)
594				sz = bsize - off;
595			else
596				sz = (1 + nra) * bsize;
597			if (resid < sz)
598				sz = resid;
599#ifdef	DEBUG
600			if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
601				printf("vndstrategy: vp %p/%p bn 0x%qx/0x%" PRIx64
602				       " sz 0x%x\n",
603				    vnd->sc_vp, vp, (long long)bn, nbn, sz);
604#endif
605
606			s = splbio();
607			while (vnd->sc_active >= vnd->sc_maxactive) {
608				tsleep(&vnd->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "vndac", 0);
609			}
610			vnd->sc_active++;
611			nbp = VND_GETBUF(vnd);
612			splx(s);
613			BUF_INIT(&nbp->vb_buf);
614			nbp->vb_buf.b_flags = flags;
615			nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount = sz;
616			nbp->vb_buf.b_bufsize = round_page((ulong)addr + sz)
617			    - trunc_page((ulong) addr);
618			nbp->vb_buf.b_error = 0;
619			nbp->vb_buf.b_data = addr;
620			nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno = nbp->vb_buf.b_rawblkno = nbn + btodb(off);
621			nbp->vb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
622			nbp->vb_buf.b_iodone = vndiodone;
623			nbp->vb_buf.b_vp = vp;
624
625			nbp->vb_xfer = vnx;
626
627			BIO_COPYPRIO(&nbp->vb_buf, bp);
628
629			/*
630			 * Just sort by block number
631			 */
632			s = splbio();
633			if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
634				VND_PUTBUF(vnd, nbp);
635				goto out;
636			}
637			vnx->vx_pending++;
638#ifdef DEBUG
639			if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
640				printf("vndstart(%ld): bp %p vp %p blkno "
641				    "0x%" PRIx64 " flags %x addr %p cnt 0x%x\n",
642				    (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), &nbp->vb_buf,
643				    nbp->vb_buf.b_vp, nbp->vb_buf.b_blkno,
644				    nbp->vb_buf.b_flags, nbp->vb_buf.b_data,
645				    nbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
646#endif
647
648			/* Instrumentation. */
649			disk_busy(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
650
651			if ((nbp->vb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
652				vp->v_numoutput++;
653			VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &nbp->vb_buf);
654
655			splx(s);
656			bn += sz;
657			addr += sz;
658		}
659
660		s = splbio();
661
662out: /* Arrive here at splbio */
663		if ((flags & B_READ) == 0)
664			vn_finished_write(mp, 0);
665		vnx->vx_flags &= ~VX_BUSY;
666		if (vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
667			if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
668				bp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
669				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
670			}
671			VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
672			biodone(bp);
673		}
674		continue;
675done:
676		biodone(bp);
677		s = splbio();
678	}
679
680	vnd->sc_flags &= (~VNF_KTHREAD | VNF_VUNCONF);
681	wakeup(&vnd->sc_kthread);
682	splx(s);
683	kthread_exit(0);
684}
685
686
687static void
688vndiodone(struct buf *bp)
689{
690	struct vndbuf *vbp = (struct vndbuf *) bp;
691	struct vndxfer *vnx = (struct vndxfer *)vbp->vb_xfer;
692	struct buf *pbp = vnx->vx_bp;
693	struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[vndunit(pbp->b_dev)];
694	int s, resid;
695
696	s = splbio();
697#ifdef DEBUG
698	if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
699		printf("vndiodone(%ld): vbp %p vp %p blkno 0x%" PRIx64
700		       " addr %p cnt 0x%x\n",
701		    (long) (vnd-vnd_softc), vbp, vbp->vb_buf.b_vp,
702		    vbp->vb_buf.b_blkno, vbp->vb_buf.b_data,
703		    vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount);
704#endif
705
706	resid = vbp->vb_buf.b_bcount - vbp->vb_buf.b_resid;
707	pbp->b_resid -= resid;
708	disk_unbusy(&vnd->sc_dkdev, resid, (pbp->b_flags & B_READ));
709	vnx->vx_pending--;
710
711	if (vbp->vb_buf.b_error) {
712#ifdef DEBUG
713		if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
714			printf("vndiodone: vbp %p error %d\n", vbp,
715			    vbp->vb_buf.b_error);
716#endif
717		vnx->vx_error = vbp->vb_buf.b_error;
718	}
719
720	VND_PUTBUF(vnd, vbp);
721
722	/*
723	 * Wrap up this transaction if it has run to completion or, in
724	 * case of an error, when all auxiliary buffers have returned.
725	 */
726	if (vnx->vx_error != 0) {
727		pbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
728		pbp->b_error = vnx->vx_error;
729		if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0 && vnx->vx_pending == 0) {
730
731#ifdef DEBUG
732			if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
733				printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone: error %d\n",
734					pbp, vnx->vx_error);
735#endif
736			VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
737			biodone(pbp);
738		}
739	} else if (pbp->b_resid == 0) {
740
741#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
742		if (vnx->vx_pending != 0)
743			panic("vndiodone: vnx pending: %d", vnx->vx_pending);
744#endif
745
746		if ((vnx->vx_flags & VX_BUSY) == 0) {
747#ifdef DEBUG
748			if (vnddebug & VDB_IO)
749				printf("vndiodone: pbp %p iodone\n", pbp);
750#endif
751			VND_PUTXFER(vnd, vnx);
752			biodone(pbp);
753		}
754	}
755
756	vnd->sc_active--;
757	wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
758	splx(s);
759}
760
761/* ARGSUSED */
762static int
763vndread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
764{
765	int unit = vndunit(dev);
766	struct vnd_softc *sc;
767
768#ifdef DEBUG
769	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
770		printf("vndread(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
771#endif
772
773	if (unit >= numvnd)
774		return (ENXIO);
775	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
776
777	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
778		return (ENXIO);
779
780	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
781}
782
783/* ARGSUSED */
784static int
785vndwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
786{
787	int unit = vndunit(dev);
788	struct vnd_softc *sc;
789
790#ifdef DEBUG
791	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
792		printf("vndwrite(0x%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
793#endif
794
795	if (unit >= numvnd)
796		return (ENXIO);
797	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
798
799	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
800		return (ENXIO);
801
802	return (physio(vndstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
803}
804
805static int
806vnd_cget(struct lwp *l, int unit, int *un, struct vattr *va)
807{
808	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
809
810	if (*un == -1)
811		*un = unit;
812	if (*un >= numvnd)
813		return ENXIO;
814	if (*un < 0)
815		return EINVAL;
816
817	vnd = &vnd_softc[*un];
818
819	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
820		return -1;
821
822	return VOP_GETATTR(vnd->sc_vp, va, l->l_proc->p_ucred, l);
823}
824
825/* ARGSUSED */
826static int
827vndioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
828{
829	int unit = vndunit(dev);
830	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
831	struct vnd_ioctl *vio;
832	struct vattr vattr;
833	struct nameidata nd;
834	int error, part, pmask;
835	size_t geomsize;
836	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
837	int fflags;
838#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
839	struct disklabel newlabel;
840#endif
841
842#ifdef DEBUG
843	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
844		printf("vndioctl(0x%x, 0x%lx, %p, 0x%x, %p): unit %d\n",
845		    dev, cmd, data, flag, p, unit);
846#endif
847	if (unit >= numvnd)
848		return (ENXIO);
849
850	vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
851	vio = (struct vnd_ioctl *)data;
852
853	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
854	switch (cmd) {
855	case VNDIOCSET:
856	case VNDIOCCLR:
857	case DIOCSDINFO:
858	case DIOCWDINFO:
859#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
860	case ODIOCSDINFO:
861	case ODIOCWDINFO:
862#endif
863	case DIOCKLABEL:
864	case DIOCWLABEL:
865		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
866			return (EBADF);
867	}
868
869	/* Must be initialized for these... */
870	switch (cmd) {
871	case VNDIOCCLR:
872	case DIOCGDINFO:
873	case DIOCSDINFO:
874	case DIOCWDINFO:
875	case DIOCGPART:
876	case DIOCKLABEL:
877	case DIOCWLABEL:
878	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
879#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
880	case ODIOCGDINFO:
881	case ODIOCSDINFO:
882	case ODIOCWDINFO:
883	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
884#endif
885		if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
886			return (ENXIO);
887	}
888
889	switch (cmd) {
890	case VNDIOCSET:
891		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
892			return (EBUSY);
893
894		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
895			return (error);
896
897		fflags = FREAD;
898		if ((vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_READONLY) == 0)
899			fflags |= FWRITE;
900		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, vio->vnd_file, l);
901		if ((error = vn_open(&nd, fflags, 0)) != 0)
902			goto unlock_and_exit;
903		error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &vattr, l->l_proc->p_ucred, l);
904		if (!error && nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG)
905			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
906		if (error) {
907			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
908			goto close_and_exit;
909		}
910
911		/* If using a compressed file, initialize its info */
912		/* (or abort with an error if kernel has no compression) */
913		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNF_COMP) {
914#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
915			struct vnd_comp_header *ch;
916			int i;
917			u_int32_t comp_size;
918			u_int32_t comp_maxsize;
919
920			/* allocate space for compresed file header */
921			ch = malloc(sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header),
922			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
923
924			/* read compressed file header */
925			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, (caddr_t)ch,
926			  sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header), 0, UIO_SYSSPACE,
927			  IO_UNIT|IO_NODELOCKED, p->p_ucred, NULL, NULL);
928			if(error) {
929				free(ch, M_TEMP);
930				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
931				goto close_and_exit;
932			}
933
934			/* save some header info */
935			vnd->sc_comp_blksz = ntohl(ch->block_size);
936			/* note last offset is the file byte size */
937			vnd->sc_comp_numoffs = ntohl(ch->num_blocks)+1;
938			free(ch, M_TEMP);
939			if(vnd->sc_comp_blksz % DEV_BSIZE !=0) {
940				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
941				error = EINVAL;
942				goto close_and_exit;
943			}
944			if(sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header) +
945			  sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs >
946			  vattr.va_size) {
947				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
948				error = EINVAL;
949				goto close_and_exit;
950			}
951
952			/* set decompressed file size */
953			vattr.va_size =
954			  (vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1) * vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
955
956			/* allocate space for all the compressed offsets */
957			vnd->sc_comp_offsets =
958			malloc(sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs,
959			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
960
961			/* read in the offsets */
962			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp,
963			  (caddr_t)vnd->sc_comp_offsets,
964			  sizeof(u_int64_t) * vnd->sc_comp_numoffs,
965			  sizeof(struct vnd_comp_header), UIO_SYSSPACE,
966			  IO_UNIT|IO_NODELOCKED, p->p_ucred, NULL, NULL);
967			if(error) {
968				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
969				goto close_and_exit;
970			}
971			/*
972			 * find largest block size (used for allocation limit).
973			 * Also convert offset to native byte order.
974			 */
975			comp_maxsize = 0;
976			for (i = 0; i < vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1; i++) {
977				vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i] =
978				  be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i]);
979				comp_size = be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i + 1])
980				  - vnd->sc_comp_offsets[i];
981				if (comp_size > comp_maxsize)
982					comp_maxsize = comp_size;
983			}
984			vnd->sc_comp_offsets[vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1] =
985			  be64toh(vnd->sc_comp_offsets[vnd->sc_comp_numoffs - 1]);
986
987			/* create compressed data buffer */
988			vnd->sc_comp_buff = malloc(comp_maxsize,
989			  M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
990
991			/* create decompressed buffer */
992			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = malloc(vnd->sc_comp_blksz,
993			  M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
994			vnd->sc_comp_buffblk = -1;
995
996			/* Initialize decompress stream */
997			bzero(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, sizeof(z_stream));
998			vnd->sc_comp_stream.zalloc = vnd_alloc;
999			vnd->sc_comp_stream.zfree = vnd_free;
1000			error = inflateInit2(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, MAX_WBITS);
1001			if(error) {
1002				if(vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg)
1003					printf("vnd%d: compressed file, %s\n",
1004					  unit, vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg);
1005				VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1006				error = EINVAL;
1007				goto close_and_exit;
1008			}
1009
1010			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_COMP | VNF_READONLY;
1011#else /* !VND_COMPRESSION */
1012			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1013			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1014			goto close_and_exit;
1015#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1016		}
1017
1018		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
1019		vnd->sc_vp = nd.ni_vp;
1020		vnd->sc_size = btodb(vattr.va_size);	/* note truncation */
1021
1022		/*
1023		 * Use pseudo-geometry specified.  If none was provided,
1024		 * use "standard" Adaptec fictitious geometry.
1025		 */
1026		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_HASGEOM) {
1027
1028			memcpy(&vnd->sc_geom, &vio->vnd_geom,
1029			    sizeof(vio->vnd_geom));
1030
1031			/*
1032			 * Sanity-check the sector size.
1033			 * XXX Don't allow secsize < DEV_BSIZE.	 Should
1034			 * XXX we?
1035			 */
1036			if (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize < DEV_BSIZE ||
1037			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0 ||
1038			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders == 0 ||
1039			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
1040			     vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors) == 0) {
1041				error = EINVAL;
1042				goto close_and_exit;
1043			}
1044
1045			/*
1046			 * Compute the size (in DEV_BSIZE blocks) specified
1047			 * by the geometry.
1048			 */
1049			geomsize = (vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors *
1050			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks *
1051			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders) *
1052			    (vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1053
1054			/*
1055			 * Sanity-check the size against the specified
1056			 * geometry.
1057			 */
1058			if (vnd->sc_size < geomsize) {
1059				error = EINVAL;
1060				goto close_and_exit;
1061			}
1062		} else if (vnd->sc_size >= (32 * 64)) {
1063			/*
1064			 * Size must be at least 2048 DEV_BSIZE blocks
1065			 * (1M) in order to use this geometry.
1066			 */
1067			vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1068			vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 32;
1069			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 64;
1070			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size / (64 * 32);
1071		} else {
1072			vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1073			vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors = 1;
1074			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks = 1;
1075			vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders = vnd->sc_size;
1076		}
1077
1078		if (vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_READONLY) {
1079			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_READONLY;
1080		}
1081
1082		if ((error = vndsetcred(vnd, p->p_ucred)) != 0)
1083			goto close_and_exit;
1084
1085		memset(vnd->sc_xname, 0, sizeof(vnd->sc_xname)); /* XXX */
1086		snprintf(vnd->sc_xname, sizeof(vnd->sc_xname), "vnd%d", unit);
1087
1088
1089		vndthrottle(vnd, vnd->sc_vp);
1090		vio->vnd_size = dbtob(vnd->sc_size);
1091		vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_INITED;
1092
1093		/* create the kernel thread, wait for it to be up */
1094		error = kthread_create1(vndthread, vnd, &vnd->sc_kthread,
1095		    vnd->sc_xname);
1096		if (error)
1097			goto close_and_exit;
1098		while ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_KTHREAD) == 0) {
1099			tsleep(&vnd->sc_kthread, PRIBIO, "vndthr", 0);
1100		}
1101#ifdef DEBUG
1102		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
1103			printf("vndioctl: SET vp %p size 0x%lx %d/%d/%d/%d\n",
1104			    vnd->sc_vp, (unsigned long) vnd->sc_size,
1105			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_secsize,
1106			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_nsectors,
1107			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ntracks,
1108			    vnd->sc_geom.vng_ncylinders);
1109#endif
1110
1111		/* Attach the disk. */
1112		vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_name = vnd->sc_xname;
1113		pseudo_disk_attach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
1114
1115		/* Initialize the xfer and buffer pools. */
1116		pool_init(&vnd->sc_vxpool, sizeof(struct vndxfer), 0,
1117		    0, 0, "vndxpl", NULL);
1118		pool_init(&vnd->sc_vbpool, sizeof(struct vndbuf), 0,
1119		    0, 0, "vndbpl", NULL);
1120
1121		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
1122		vndgetdisklabel(dev);
1123
1124		vndunlock(vnd);
1125
1126		break;
1127
1128close_and_exit:
1129		(void) vn_close(nd.ni_vp, fflags, p->p_ucred, l);
1130unlock_and_exit:
1131#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1132		/* free any allocated memory (for compressed file) */
1133		if(vnd->sc_comp_offsets) {
1134			free(vnd->sc_comp_offsets, M_DEVBUF);
1135			vnd->sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
1136		}
1137		if(vnd->sc_comp_buff) {
1138			free(vnd->sc_comp_buff, M_DEVBUF);
1139			vnd->sc_comp_buff = NULL;
1140		}
1141		if(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf) {
1142			free(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf, M_DEVBUF);
1143			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
1144		}
1145#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1146		vndunlock(vnd);
1147		return (error);
1148
1149	case VNDIOCCLR:
1150		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
1151			return (error);
1152
1153		/*
1154		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
1155		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
1156		 * partition are open.
1157		 */
1158		part = DISKPART(dev);
1159		pmask = (1 << part);
1160		if (((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
1161		    ((vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
1162		    (vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) &&
1163			!(vio->vnd_flags & VNDIOF_FORCE)) {
1164			vndunlock(vnd);
1165			return (EBUSY);
1166		}
1167
1168		/*
1169		 * XXX vndclear() might call vndclose() implicitely;
1170		 * release lock to avoid recursion
1171		 */
1172		vndunlock(vnd);
1173		vndclear(vnd, minor(dev));
1174#ifdef DEBUG
1175		if (vnddebug & VDB_INIT)
1176			printf("vndioctl: CLRed\n");
1177#endif
1178
1179		/* Destroy the xfer and buffer pools. */
1180		pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vxpool);
1181		pool_destroy(&vnd->sc_vbpool);
1182
1183		/* Detatch the disk. */
1184		pseudo_disk_detach(&vnd->sc_dkdev);
1185
1186		break;
1187
1188#ifdef COMPAT_30
1189	case VNDIOOCGET: {
1190		struct vnd_ouser *vnu;
1191		struct vattr va;
1192		vnu = (struct vnd_ouser *)data;
1193		switch (error = vnd_cget(l, unit, &vnu->vnu_unit, &va)) {
1194		case 0:
1195			vnu->vnu_dev = va.va_fsid;
1196			vnu->vnu_ino = va.va_fileid;
1197			break;
1198		case -1:
1199			/* unused is not an error */
1200			vnu->vnu_dev = 0;
1201			vnu->vnu_ino = 0;
1202			break;
1203		default:
1204			return error;
1205		}
1206		break;
1207	}
1208#endif
1209	case VNDIOCGET: {
1210		struct vnd_user *vnu;
1211		struct vattr va;
1212		vnu = (struct vnd_user *)data;
1213		switch (error = vnd_cget(l, unit, &vnu->vnu_unit, &va)) {
1214		case 0:
1215			vnu->vnu_dev = va.va_fsid;
1216			vnu->vnu_ino = va.va_fileid;
1217			break;
1218		case -1:
1219			/* unused is not an error */
1220			vnu->vnu_dev = 0;
1221			vnu->vnu_ino = 0;
1222			break;
1223		default:
1224			return error;
1225		}
1226		break;
1227	}
1228
1229	case DIOCGDINFO:
1230		*(struct disklabel *)data = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1231		break;
1232
1233#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1234	case ODIOCGDINFO:
1235		newlabel = *(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
1236		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1237			return ENOTTY;
1238		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1239		break;
1240#endif
1241
1242	case DIOCGPART:
1243		((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1244		((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
1245		    &vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
1246		break;
1247
1248	case DIOCWDINFO:
1249	case DIOCSDINFO:
1250#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1251	case ODIOCWDINFO:
1252	case ODIOCSDINFO:
1253#endif
1254	{
1255		struct disklabel *lp;
1256
1257		if ((error = vndlock(vnd)) != 0)
1258			return (error);
1259
1260		vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_LABELLING;
1261
1262#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1263		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1264			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1265			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1266			lp = &newlabel;
1267		} else
1268#endif
1269		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
1270
1271		error = setdisklabel(vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1272		    lp, 0, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1273		if (error == 0) {
1274			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
1275#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1276			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
1277#endif
1278			   )
1279				error = writedisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev),
1280				    vndstrategy, vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
1281				    vnd->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
1282		}
1283
1284		vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LABELLING;
1285
1286		vndunlock(vnd);
1287
1288		if (error)
1289			return (error);
1290		break;
1291	}
1292
1293	case DIOCKLABEL:
1294		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1295			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_KLABEL;
1296		else
1297			vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_KLABEL;
1298		break;
1299
1300	case DIOCWLABEL:
1301		if (*(int *)data != 0)
1302			vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_WLABEL;
1303		else
1304			vnd->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WLABEL;
1305		break;
1306
1307	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1308		vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, (struct disklabel *)data);
1309		break;
1310
1311#ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1312	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1313		vndgetdefaultlabel(vnd, &newlabel);
1314		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1315			return ENOTTY;
1316		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1317		break;
1318#endif
1319
1320	default:
1321		return (ENOTTY);
1322	}
1323
1324	return (0);
1325}
1326
1327/*
1328 * Duplicate the current processes' credentials.  Since we are called only
1329 * as the result of a SET ioctl and only root can do that, any future access
1330 * to this "disk" is essentially as root.  Note that credentials may change
1331 * if some other uid can write directly to the mapped file (NFS).
1332 */
1333static int
1334vndsetcred(struct vnd_softc *vnd, struct ucred *cred)
1335{
1336	struct uio auio;
1337	struct iovec aiov;
1338	char *tmpbuf;
1339	int error;
1340
1341	vnd->sc_cred = crdup(cred);
1342	tmpbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1343
1344	/* XXX: Horrible kludge to establish credentials for NFS */
1345	aiov.iov_base = tmpbuf;
1346	aiov.iov_len = min(DEV_BSIZE, dbtob(vnd->sc_size));
1347	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1348	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1349	auio.uio_offset = 0;
1350	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1351	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1352	auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1353	vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1354	error = VOP_READ(vnd->sc_vp, &auio, 0, vnd->sc_cred);
1355	if (error == 0) {
1356		/*
1357		 * Because vnd does all IO directly through the vnode
1358		 * we need to flush (at least) the buffer from the above
1359		 * VOP_READ from the buffer cache to prevent cache
1360		 * incoherencies.  Also, be careful to write dirty
1361		 * buffers back to stable storage.
1362		 */
1363		error = vinvalbuf(vnd->sc_vp, V_SAVE, vnd->sc_cred,
1364			    curlwp, 0, 0);
1365	}
1366	VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1367
1368	free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP);
1369	return (error);
1370}
1371
1372/*
1373 * Set maxactive based on FS type
1374 */
1375static void
1376vndthrottle(struct vnd_softc *vnd, struct vnode *vp)
1377{
1378#ifdef NFS
1379	extern int (**nfsv2_vnodeop_p)(void *);
1380
1381	if (vp->v_op == nfsv2_vnodeop_p)
1382		vnd->sc_maxactive = 2;
1383	else
1384#endif
1385		vnd->sc_maxactive = 8;
1386
1387	if (vnd->sc_maxactive < 1)
1388		vnd->sc_maxactive = 1;
1389}
1390
1391#if 0
1392static void
1393vndshutdown(void)
1394{
1395	struct vnd_softc *vnd;
1396
1397	for (vnd = &vnd_softc[0]; vnd < &vnd_softc[numvnd]; vnd++)
1398		if (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_INITED)
1399			vndclear(vnd);
1400}
1401#endif
1402
1403static void
1404vndclear(struct vnd_softc *vnd, int myminor)
1405{
1406	struct vnode *vp = vnd->sc_vp;
1407	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
1408	int fflags = FREAD;
1409	int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
1410	int s;
1411
1412#ifdef DEBUG
1413	if (vnddebug & VDB_FOLLOW)
1414		printf("vndclear(%p): vp %p\n", vnd, vp);
1415#endif
1416	/* locate the major number */
1417	bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&vnd_bdevsw);
1418	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&vnd_cdevsw);
1419
1420	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances */
1421	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1422		mn = DISKMINOR(vnd->sc_unit, i);
1423		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
1424		if (mn != myminor) /* XXX avoid to kill own vnode */
1425			vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
1426	}
1427
1428	if ((vnd->sc_flags & VNF_READONLY) == 0)
1429		fflags |= FWRITE;
1430
1431	s = splbio();
1432	bufq_drain(vnd->sc_tab);
1433	splx(s);
1434
1435	vnd->sc_flags |= VNF_VUNCONF;
1436	wakeup(&vnd->sc_tab);
1437	while (vnd->sc_flags & VNF_KTHREAD)
1438		tsleep(&vnd->sc_kthread, PRIBIO, "vnthr", 0);
1439
1440#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1441	/* free the compressed file buffers */
1442	if(vnd->sc_flags & VNF_COMP) {
1443		if(vnd->sc_comp_offsets) {
1444			free(vnd->sc_comp_offsets, M_DEVBUF);
1445			vnd->sc_comp_offsets = NULL;
1446		}
1447		if(vnd->sc_comp_buff) {
1448			free(vnd->sc_comp_buff, M_DEVBUF);
1449			vnd->sc_comp_buff = NULL;
1450		}
1451		if(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf) {
1452			free(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf, M_DEVBUF);
1453			vnd->sc_comp_decombuf = NULL;
1454		}
1455	}
1456#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1457	vnd->sc_flags &=
1458	    ~(VNF_INITED | VNF_READONLY | VNF_VLABEL
1459	      | VNF_VUNCONF | VNF_COMP);
1460	if (vp == (struct vnode *)0)
1461		panic("vndclear: null vp");
1462	(void) vn_close(vp, fflags, vnd->sc_cred, l);
1463	crfree(vnd->sc_cred);
1464	vnd->sc_vp = (struct vnode *)0;
1465	vnd->sc_cred = (struct ucred *)0;
1466	vnd->sc_size = 0;
1467}
1468
1469static int
1470vndsize(dev_t dev)
1471{
1472	struct vnd_softc *sc;
1473	struct disklabel *lp;
1474	int part, unit, omask;
1475	int size;
1476
1477	unit = vndunit(dev);
1478	if (unit >= numvnd)
1479		return (-1);
1480	sc = &vnd_softc[unit];
1481
1482	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_INITED) == 0)
1483		return (-1);
1484
1485	part = DISKPART(dev);
1486	omask = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1487	lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1488
1489	if (omask == 0 && vndopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))	/* XXX */
1490		return (-1);
1491
1492	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1493		size = -1;
1494	else
1495		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1496		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1497
1498	if (omask == 0 && vndclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))	/* XXX */
1499		return (-1);
1500
1501	return (size);
1502}
1503
1504static int
1505vnddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1506{
1507
1508	/* Not implemented. */
1509	return ENXIO;
1510}
1511
1512static void
1513vndgetdefaultlabel(struct vnd_softc *sc, struct disklabel *lp)
1514{
1515	struct vndgeom *vng = &sc->sc_geom;
1516	struct partition *pp;
1517
1518	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
1519
1520	lp->d_secperunit = sc->sc_size / (vng->vng_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1521	lp->d_secsize = vng->vng_secsize;
1522	lp->d_nsectors = vng->vng_nsectors;
1523	lp->d_ntracks = vng->vng_ntracks;
1524	lp->d_ncylinders = vng->vng_ncylinders;
1525	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1526
1527	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "vnd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1528	lp->d_type = DTYPE_VND;
1529	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1530	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1531	lp->d_interleave = 1;
1532	lp->d_flags = 0;
1533
1534	pp = &lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
1535	pp->p_offset = 0;
1536	pp->p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1537	pp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1538	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1539
1540	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1541	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1542	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1543}
1544
1545/*
1546 * Read the disklabel from a vnd.  If one is not present, create a fake one.
1547 */
1548static void
1549vndgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
1550{
1551	struct vnd_softc *sc = &vnd_softc[vndunit(dev)];
1552	const char *errstring;
1553	struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
1554	struct cpu_disklabel *clp = sc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
1555	int i;
1556
1557	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
1558
1559	vndgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
1560
1561	/*
1562	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
1563	 */
1564	errstring = readdisklabel(VNDLABELDEV(dev), vndstrategy, lp, clp);
1565	if (errstring) {
1566		/*
1567		 * Lack of disklabel is common, but we print the warning
1568		 * anyway, since it might contain other useful information.
1569		 */
1570		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_xname, errstring);
1571
1572		/*
1573		 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel
1574		 * present, all partitions must be FS_BSDFFS and
1575		 * occupy the entire disk.
1576		 */
1577		for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1578			/*
1579			 * Don't wipe out port specific hack (such as
1580			 * dos partition hack of i386 port).
1581			 */
1582			if (lp->d_partitions[i].p_size != 0)
1583				continue;
1584
1585			lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
1586			lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1587			lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1588		}
1589
1590		strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1591		    sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1592
1593		lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
1594		lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1595	}
1596
1597	/* In-core label now valid. */
1598	sc->sc_flags |= VNF_VLABEL;
1599}
1600
1601/*
1602 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
1603 *
1604 * XXX
1605 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
1606 */
1607static int
1608vndlock(struct vnd_softc *sc)
1609{
1610	int error;
1611
1612	while ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_LOCKED) != 0) {
1613		sc->sc_flags |= VNF_WANTED;
1614		if ((error = tsleep(sc, PRIBIO | PCATCH, "vndlck", 0)) != 0)
1615			return (error);
1616	}
1617	sc->sc_flags |= VNF_LOCKED;
1618	return (0);
1619}
1620
1621/*
1622 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
1623 */
1624static void
1625vndunlock(struct vnd_softc *sc)
1626{
1627
1628	sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_LOCKED;
1629	if ((sc->sc_flags & VNF_WANTED) != 0) {
1630		sc->sc_flags &= ~VNF_WANTED;
1631		wakeup(sc);
1632	}
1633}
1634
1635#ifdef VND_COMPRESSION
1636/* compressed file read */
1637static void
1638compstrategy(struct buf *bp, off_t bn)
1639{
1640	int error;
1641	int unit = vndunit(bp->b_dev);
1642	struct vnd_softc *vnd = &vnd_softc[unit];
1643	u_int32_t comp_block;
1644	struct uio auio;
1645	caddr_t addr;
1646	int s;
1647
1648	/* set up constants for data move */
1649	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1650	auio.uio_segflg = bp->b_flags & B_PHYS ? UIO_USERSPACE : UIO_SYSSPACE;
1651	auio.uio_lwp = LIST_FIRST(&bp->b_proc->p_lwps);
1652
1653	/* read, and transfer the data */
1654	addr = bp->b_data;
1655	s = splbio();
1656	while (bp->b_resid > 0) {
1657		unsigned length;
1658		size_t length_in_buffer;
1659		u_int32_t offset_in_buffer;
1660		struct iovec aiov;
1661
1662		/* calculate the compressed block number */
1663		comp_block = bn / (off_t)vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1664
1665		/* check for good block number */
1666		if (comp_block >= vnd->sc_comp_numoffs) {
1667			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
1668			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1669			splx(s);
1670			return;
1671		}
1672
1673		/* read in the compressed block, if not in buffer */
1674		if (comp_block != vnd->sc_comp_buffblk) {
1675			length = vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block + 1] -
1676			    vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block];
1677			vn_lock(vnd->sc_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1678			error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vnd->sc_vp, vnd->sc_comp_buff,
1679			    length, vnd->sc_comp_offsets[comp_block],
1680			    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_UNIT, vnd->sc_cred, NULL, NULL);
1681			if (error) {
1682				bp->b_error = error;
1683				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1684				VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1685				splx(s);
1686				return;
1687			}
1688			/* uncompress the buffer */
1689			vnd->sc_comp_stream.next_in = vnd->sc_comp_buff;
1690			vnd->sc_comp_stream.avail_in = length;
1691			vnd->sc_comp_stream.next_out = vnd->sc_comp_decombuf;
1692			vnd->sc_comp_stream.avail_out = vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1693			inflateReset(&vnd->sc_comp_stream);
1694			error = inflate(&vnd->sc_comp_stream, Z_FINISH);
1695			if (error != Z_STREAM_END) {
1696				if (vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg)
1697					printf("%s: compressed file, %s\n",
1698					    vnd->sc_xname,
1699					    vnd->sc_comp_stream.msg);
1700				bp->b_error = EBADMSG;
1701				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1702				VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1703				splx(s);
1704				return;
1705			}
1706			vnd->sc_comp_buffblk = comp_block;
1707			VOP_UNLOCK(vnd->sc_vp, 0);
1708		}
1709
1710		/* transfer the usable uncompressed data */
1711		offset_in_buffer = bn % (off_t)vnd->sc_comp_blksz;
1712		length_in_buffer = vnd->sc_comp_blksz - offset_in_buffer;
1713		if (length_in_buffer > bp->b_resid)
1714			length_in_buffer = bp->b_resid;
1715		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1716		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1717		aiov.iov_base = addr;
1718		aiov.iov_len = length_in_buffer;
1719		auio.uio_resid = aiov.iov_len;
1720		auio.uio_offset = 0;
1721		error = uiomove(vnd->sc_comp_decombuf + offset_in_buffer,
1722		    length_in_buffer, &auio);
1723		if (error) {
1724			bp->b_error = error;
1725			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1726			splx(s);
1727			return;
1728		}
1729
1730		bn += length_in_buffer;
1731		addr += length_in_buffer;
1732		bp->b_resid -= length_in_buffer;
1733	}
1734	splx(s);
1735}
1736
1737/* compression memory allocation routines */
1738static void *
1739vnd_alloc(void *aux, u_int items, u_int siz)
1740{
1741	return malloc(items * siz, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1742}
1743
1744static void
1745vnd_free(void *aux, void *ptr)
1746{
1747	free(ptr, M_TEMP);
1748}
1749#endif /* VND_COMPRESSION */
1750