if_cnw.c revision 1.59
1/* $NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.59 2016/10/02 14:16:03 christos Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Michael Eriksson. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32/* 33 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained, 38 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying 39 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley 40 * Software Design, Inc. 41 * 42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 48 * must display the following acknowledgement: 49 * This product includes software developed by 50 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 51 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names 52 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 53 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 54 * 55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND 56 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 58 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE 59 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 60 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 61 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 62 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 63 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 64 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 65 * SUCH DAMAGE. 66 * 67 * Paul Borman, December 1996 68 * 69 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is 70 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996 71 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project 72 * and Foretune. All rights reserved. 73 * 74 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e., 75 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works) 76 * That driver is publically available and copyright 77 * 78 * John Markus Bj�rndalen 79 * Department of Computer Science 80 * University of Troms� 81 * Norway 82 * johnm@staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/ 83 */ 84 85/* 86 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as 87 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter. 88 * 89 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used 90 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University 91 * of Troms�, Norway. It is part of the Linux pcmcia-cs package that 92 * can be found at http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/. The most recent 93 * version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was written was 94 * 3.0.6. 95 * 96 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the 97 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible, 98 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's 99 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(. 100 * 101 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver 102 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't 103 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried 104 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-). 105 */ 106 107#include <sys/cdefs.h> 108__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.59 2016/10/02 14:16:03 christos Exp $"); 109 110#include "opt_inet.h" 111 112#include <sys/param.h> 113#include <sys/systm.h> 114#include <sys/device.h> 115#include <sys/socket.h> 116#include <sys/mbuf.h> 117#include <sys/ioctl.h> 118#include <sys/proc.h> 119#include <sys/kauth.h> 120 121#include <net/if.h> 122 123#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h> 124#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h> 125 126#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h> 127#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h> 128#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h> 129 130#include <net/if_dl.h> 131#include <net/if_ether.h> 132 133#ifdef INET 134#include <netinet/in.h> 135#include <netinet/in_systm.h> 136#include <netinet/in_var.h> 137#include <netinet/ip.h> 138#include <netinet/if_inarp.h> 139#endif 140 141#include <net/bpf.h> 142#include <net/bpfdesc.h> 143 144/* 145 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can 146 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time 147 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do 148 * this a little bit more elegantly :-). 149 */ 150#ifndef CNW_DOMAIN 151#define CNW_DOMAIN 0x100 152#endif 153int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN; /* Domain */ 154#ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 155#define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0 156#endif 157int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY; /* Scramble key */ 158 159/* 160 * The card appears to work much better when we only allow one packet 161 * "in the air" at a time. This is done by not allowing another packet 162 * on the card, even if there is room. Turning this off will allow the 163 * driver to stuff packets on the card as soon as a transmit buffer is 164 * available. This does increase the number of collisions, though. 165 * We can que a second packet if there are transmit buffers available, 166 * but we do not actually send the packet until the last packet has 167 * been written. 168 */ 169#define ONE_AT_A_TIME 170 171/* 172 * Netwave cards choke if we try to use io memory address >= 0x400. 173 * Even though, CIS tuple does not talk about this. 174 * Use memory mapped access. 175 */ 176#define MEMORY_MAPPED 177 178int cnw_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 179void cnw_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 180int cnw_detach(device_t, int); 181 182int cnw_activate(device_t, enum devact); 183 184struct cnw_softc { 185 device_t sc_dev; /* Device glue (must be first) */ 186 struct ethercom sc_ethercom; /* Ethernet common part */ 187 int sc_domain; /* Netwave domain */ 188 int sc_skey; /* Netwave scramble key */ 189 struct cnwstats sc_stats; 190 191 /* PCMCIA-specific stuff */ 192 struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf; /* PCMCIA function */ 193#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 194 struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh; /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */ 195 int sc_iowin; /* ...window */ 196 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ...bus_space tag */ 197 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 198#endif 199 struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */ 200 bus_size_t sc_memoff; /* ...offset */ 201 int sc_memwin; /* ...window */ 202 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt; /* ...bus_space tag */ 203 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 204 void *sc_ih; /* Interrupt cookie */ 205 struct timeval sc_txlast; /* When the last xmit was made */ 206 int sc_active; /* Currently xmitting a packet */ 207 208 int sc_resource; /* Resources alloc'ed on attach */ 209#define CNW_RES_PCIC 1 210#define CNW_RES_IO 2 211#define CNW_RES_MEM 4 212#define CNW_RES_NET 8 213}; 214 215CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cnw, sizeof(struct cnw_softc), 216 cnw_match, cnw_attach, cnw_detach, cnw_activate); 217 218void cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *); 219void cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *); 220int cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc); 221void cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc); 222void cnw_config(struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *); 223void cnw_start(struct ifnet *); 224void cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *); 225struct mbuf *cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *); 226void cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *); 227int cnw_intr(void *arg); 228int cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *); 229void cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *); 230static int cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *, int); 231static int cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *, int); 232 233/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 234 235/* Help routines */ 236static int wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *, int); 237static int read16(struct cnw_softc *, int); 238static int cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int); 239 240/* 241 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the 242 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted. 243 */ 244static int 245wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *sc, int line) 246{ 247 int i, asr; 248 249 for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) { 250#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 251 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 252#else 253 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 254 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 255#endif 256 if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC) 257 return (0); 258 DELAY(100); 259 } 260 if (line > 0) 261 printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), line); 262 return (1); 263} 264#define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__) 265 266 267/* 268 * Read a 16 bit value from the card. 269 */ 270static int 271read16(struct cnw_softc *sc, int offset) 272{ 273 int hi, lo; 274 int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset; 275 276 /* This could presumably be done more efficient with 277 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the 278 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as 279 * well :-) 280 */ 281 lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs); 282 hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1); 283 return ((hi << 8) | lo); 284} 285 286 287/* 288 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer. 289 */ 290int 291cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *sc, int cmd, int count, int arg1, int arg2) 292{ 293 int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB; 294 295 if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) { 296 printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n", 297 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), cmd); 298 /* 299 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best 300 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a 301 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig 302 * down/up. 303 */ 304 } 305 306 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd); 307 if (count > 0) { 308 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1); 309 if (count > 1) 310 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 311 ptr + 2, arg2); 312 } 313 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 314 ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC); 315 return (0); 316} 317#define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \ 318 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0) 319#define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1) \ 320 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0) 321#define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \ 322 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0) 323 324/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 325 326/* 327 * Reset the hardware. 328 */ 329void 330cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *sc) 331{ 332#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 333 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 334 printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)); 335#endif 336 wait_WOC(sc, 0); 337#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 338 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 339#else 340 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 341 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 342#endif 343 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 344 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC); 345#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 346 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 347#else 348 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 349 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 350#endif 351} 352 353 354/* 355 * Initialize the card. 356 */ 357void 358cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *sc) 359{ 360 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 361 const u_int8_t rxmode = 362 CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP; 363 364 /* Reset the card */ 365 cnw_reset(sc); 366 367 /* Issue a NOP to check the card */ 368 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP); 369 370 /* Set up receive configuration */ 371 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC, 372 rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0)); 373 374 /* Set up transmit configuration */ 375 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA); 376 377 /* Set domain */ 378 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8); 379 380 /* Set scramble key */ 381 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8); 382 383 /* Enable interrupts */ 384 WAIT_WOC(sc); 385#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 386 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 387 CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 388#else 389 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 390 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_IMR, 391 CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 392#endif 393 394 /* Enable receiver */ 395 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER); 396 397 /* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */ 398 WAIT_WOC(sc); 399#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 400 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR, 401 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 402#else 403 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 404 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_COR, 405 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 406#endif 407} 408 409 410/* 411 * Enable and initialize the card. 412 */ 413int 414cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc) 415{ 416 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 417 418 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) 419 return (0); 420 421 sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc); 422 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) { 423 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish interrupt handler\n"); 424 return (EIO); 425 } 426 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) { 427 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't enable card\n"); 428 return (EIO); 429 } 430 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 431 cnw_init(sc); 432 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 433 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 434 return (0); 435} 436 437 438/* 439 * Stop and disable the card. 440 */ 441void 442cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc) 443{ 444 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 445 446 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 447 return; 448 449 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 450 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 451 pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih); 452 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; 453 ifp->if_timer = 0; 454} 455 456 457/* 458 * Match the hardware we handle. 459 */ 460int 461cnw_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux) 462{ 463 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 464 465 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 466 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801) 467 return 1; 468 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 469 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802) 470 return 1; 471 return 0; 472} 473 474 475/* 476 * Attach the card. 477 */ 478void 479cnw_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 480{ 481 struct cnw_softc *sc = device_private(self); 482 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 483 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 484 u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 485 int i; 486 bus_size_t memsize; 487 488 sc->sc_dev = self; 489 sc->sc_resource = 0; 490 491 /* Enable the card */ 492 sc->sc_pf = pa->pf; 493 pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_pf->cfe_head)); 494 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) { 495 aprint_error_dev(self, "function enable failed\n"); 496 return; 497 } 498 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 499 500 /* Map I/O register and "memory" */ 501#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 502 if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE, 503 &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) { 504 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate i/o space\n"); 505 goto fail; 506 } 507 if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, &sc->sc_pcioh, 508 &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) { 509 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map i/o space\n"); 510 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 511 goto fail; 512 } 513 sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot; 514 sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh; 515 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_IO; 516#endif 517#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 518 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE; 519#else 520 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE + CNW_IOM_SIZE; 521#endif 522 if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) { 523 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate memory\n"); 524 goto fail; 525 } 526 if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8|PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON, 527 CNW_MEM_ADDR, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff, 528 &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) { 529 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory\n"); 530 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 531 goto fail; 532 } 533 sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt; 534 sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh; 535 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_MEM; 536 537 /* Finish setup of softc */ 538 sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain; 539 sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey; 540 541 /* Get MAC address */ 542 cnw_reset(sc); 543 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 544 macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 545 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i); 546 printf("%s: address %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 547 ether_sprintf(macaddr)); 548 549 /* Set up ifnet structure */ 550 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ); 551 ifp->if_softc = sc; 552 ifp->if_start = cnw_start; 553 ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl; 554 ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog; 555 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | 556 IFF_NOTRAILERS; 557 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); 558 559 /* Attach the interface */ 560 if_attach(ifp); 561 ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr); 562 563 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_NET; 564 565 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(1); 566 567 /* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */ 568 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 569 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 570 return; 571 572fail: 573#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 574 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 575 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 576 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 577 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_IO; 578 } 579#endif 580 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_PCIC) != 0) { 581 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 582 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 583 } 584} 585 586/* 587 * Start outputting on the interface. 588 */ 589void 590cnw_start(struct ifnet *ifp) 591{ 592 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 593 struct mbuf *m0; 594 int lif; 595 int asr; 596#ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 597 struct timeval now; 598#endif 599 600#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 601 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 602 printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname); 603 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) 604 printf("%s: cnw_start reentered\n", ifp->if_xname); 605#endif 606 607 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE; 608 609 for (;;) { 610#ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 611 microtime(&now); 612 now.tv_sec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_sec; 613 now.tv_usec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_usec; 614 if (now.tv_usec < 0) { 615 now.tv_usec += 1000000; 616 now.tv_sec--; 617 } 618 619 /* 620 * Don't ship this packet out until the last 621 * packet has left the building. 622 * If we have not tried to send a packet for 1/5 623 * a second then we assume we lost an interrupt, 624 * lets go on and send the next packet anyhow. 625 * 626 * I suppose we could check to see if it is okay 627 * to put additional packets on the card (beyond 628 * the one already waiting to be sent) but I don't 629 * think we would get any improvement in speed as 630 * we should have ample time to put the next packet 631 * on while this one is going out. 632 */ 633 if (sc->sc_active && now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec < 200000) 634 break; 635#endif 636 637 /* Make sure the link integrity field is on */ 638 WAIT_WOC(sc); 639 lif = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 640 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_LIF); 641 if (lif == 0) { 642#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 643 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 644 printf("%s: link integrity %d\n", ifp->if_xname, lif); 645#endif 646 break; 647 } 648 649 /* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */ 650 WAIT_WOC(sc); 651#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 652 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 653#else 654 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 655 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 656#endif 657 if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) { 658#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 659 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 660 printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname); 661#endif 662 break; 663 } 664 665 sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++; 666 667 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0); 668 if (m0 == 0) 669 break; 670 671 bpf_mtap(ifp, m0); 672 673 cnw_transmit(sc, m0); 674 ++ifp->if_opackets; 675 ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */ 676 677 microtime(&sc->sc_txlast); 678 sc->sc_active = 1; 679 } 680 681 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 682} 683 684/* 685 * Transmit a packet. 686 */ 687void 688cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0) 689{ 690 int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n; 691 struct mbuf *m; 692 u_int8_t *mptr; 693 694 /* Get buffer info from card */ 695 buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP); 696 bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2); 697 bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4); 698#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 699 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 700 printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n", 701 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), buffer, bufsize, bufoffset); 702#endif 703 704 /* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */ 705 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 706 bufspace = bufsize; 707 len = 0; 708 for (m = m0; m; ) { 709 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 710 mbytes = m->m_len; 711 len += mbytes; 712 while (mbytes > 0) { 713 if (bufspace == 0) { 714 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 715 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 716 bufspace = bufsize; 717#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 718 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 719 printf("%s: next buffer @0x%x\n", 720 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), buffer); 721#endif 722 } 723 n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace; 724 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 725 bufptr, mptr, n); 726 bufptr += n; 727 bufspace -= n; 728 mptr += n; 729 mbytes -= n; 730 } 731 m = m0 = m_free(m); 732 } 733 734 /* Issue transmit command */ 735 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8); 736} 737 738 739/* 740 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain. 741 */ 742struct mbuf * 743cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *sc) 744{ 745 struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp; 746 int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n; 747 u_int8_t *mptr; 748 749 WAIT_WOC(sc); 750 totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP); 751#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 752 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 753 printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), totbytes); 754#endif 755 buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2; 756 bufbytes = 0; 757 bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */ 758 759 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 760 if (m == 0) 761 return (0); 762 m_set_rcvif(m, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 763 m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes; 764 mbytes = MHLEN; 765 top = 0; 766 mp = ⊤ 767 768 while (totbytes > 0) { 769 if (top) { 770 MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 771 if (m == 0) { 772 m_freem(top); 773 return (0); 774 } 775 mbytes = MLEN; 776 } 777 if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) { 778 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 779 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 780 m_free(m); 781 m_freem(top); 782 return (0); 783 } 784 mbytes = MCLBYTES; 785 } 786 if (!top) { 787 int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - 788 sizeof(struct ether_header); 789 m->m_data += pad; 790 mbytes -= pad; 791 } 792 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 793 mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes); 794 totbytes -= mbytes; 795 while (mbytes > 0) { 796 if (bufbytes == 0) { 797 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 798 bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2); 799 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + 800 read16(sc, buffer + 4); 801#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 802 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 803 printf("%s: %d bytes @0x%x+0x%lx\n", 804 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bufbytes, 805 buffer, (u_long)(bufptr - buffer - 806 sc->sc_memoff)); 807#endif 808 } 809 n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes; 810 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 811 bufptr, mptr, n); 812 bufbytes -= n; 813 bufptr += n; 814 mbytes -= n; 815 mptr += n; 816 } 817 *mp = m; 818 mp = &m->m_next; 819 } 820 821 return (top); 822} 823 824 825/* 826 * Handle received packets. 827 */ 828void 829cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *sc) 830{ 831 int rser; 832 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 833 struct mbuf *m; 834 835 for (;;) { 836 WAIT_WOC(sc); 837 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 838 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 839 if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)) 840 return; 841 842 /* Pull packet off card */ 843 m = cnw_read(sc); 844 845 /* Acknowledge packet */ 846 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP); 847 848 /* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */ 849 if (m == 0) { 850 ++ifp->if_ierrors; 851 return; 852 } 853 ++ifp->if_ipackets; 854 855 bpf_mtap(ifp, m); 856 857 /* Pass the packet up. */ 858 if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m); 859 } 860} 861 862 863/* 864 * Interrupt handler. 865 */ 866int 867cnw_intr(void *arg) 868{ 869 struct cnw_softc *sc = arg; 870 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 871 int ret, status, rser, tser; 872 873 if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || 874 !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) 875 return (0); 876 ifp->if_timer = 0; /* stop watchdog timer */ 877 878 ret = 0; 879 for (;;) { 880 WAIT_WOC(sc); 881#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 882 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 883 CNW_REG_CCSR); 884#else 885 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 886 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_CCSR); 887#endif 888 if (!(status & 0x02)) 889 /* No more commands, or shared IRQ */ 890 return (ret); 891 ret = 1; 892#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 893 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 894#else 895 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 896 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 897#endif 898 899 /* Anything to receive? */ 900 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) { 901 sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++; 902 cnw_recv(sc); 903 } 904 905 /* Receive error */ 906 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) { 907 /* 908 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors 909 * (many per second), even when the interface 910 * is quiescent, so we don't increment 911 * if_ierrors here. 912 */ 913 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 914 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 915 916 /* RX statistics */ 917 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++; 918 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG) 919 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++; 920 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC) 921 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++; 922 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN) 923 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++; 924 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW) 925 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++; 926 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR) 927 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++; 928 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL) 929 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++; 930 931 /* Clear error bits in RSER */ 932 WAIT_WOC(sc); 933 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 934 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW, 935 CNW_RSER_RXERR | 936 (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG))); 937 /* Clear RXERR in ASR */ 938 WAIT_WOC(sc); 939 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 940 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR); 941 } 942 943 /* Transmit done */ 944 if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) { 945 tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 946 CNW_EREG_TSER); 947 948 /* TX statistics */ 949 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR) 950 sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++; 951 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP) 952 sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++; 953 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU) 954 sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++; 955 956 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) { 957 sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++; 958 sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++; 959 WAIT_WOC(sc); 960 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 961 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 962 CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY); 963 } 964 965 if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) { 966 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 967 WAIT_WOC(sc); 968 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 969 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 970 (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) | 971 CNW_TSER_RTRY); 972 } 973 974 sc->sc_active = 0; 975 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 976 977 /* Continue to send packets from the queue */ 978 cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 979 } 980 981 } 982} 983 984 985/* 986 * Handle device ioctls. 987 */ 988int 989cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data) 990{ 991 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 992 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; 993 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 994 int s, error = 0; 995 struct lwp *l = curlwp; /*XXX*/ 996 997 switch (cmd) { 998 case SIOCINITIFADDR: 999 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1000 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1001 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1002 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN: 1003 case SIOCGCNWSTATS: 1004 break; 1005 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN: 1006 case SIOCSCNWKEY: 1007 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, 1008 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, 1009 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd), 1010 NULL); 1011 if (error) 1012 return (error); 1013 break; 1014 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS: 1015 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, 1016 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, 1017 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd), 1018 NULL); 1019 if (error) 1020 return (error); 1021 break; 1022 default: 1023 return (EINVAL); 1024 } 1025 1026 s = splnet(); 1027 1028 switch (cmd) { 1029 1030 case SIOCINITIFADDR: 1031 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && 1032 (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0) 1033 break; 1034 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 1035 cnw_init(sc); 1036 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 1037#ifdef INET 1038 case AF_INET: 1039 arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa); 1040 break; 1041#endif 1042 default: 1043 break; 1044 } 1045 break; 1046 1047 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1048 if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0) 1049 break; 1050 /* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */ 1051 switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) { 1052 case IFF_RUNNING: 1053 /* 1054 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so 1055 * stop it. 1056 */ 1057 cnw_disable(sc); 1058 break; 1059 case IFF_UP: 1060 /* 1061 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so 1062 * start it. 1063 */ 1064 error = cnw_enable(sc); 1065 break; 1066 default: 1067 /* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */ 1068 cnw_init(sc); 1069 break; 1070 } 1071 break; 1072 1073 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1074 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1075 /* Update our multicast list. */ 1076 if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) { 1077 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) 1078 cnw_init(sc); 1079 error = 0; 1080 } 1081 break; 1082 1083 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN: 1084 ifr->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain; 1085 break; 1086 1087 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN: 1088 error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain); 1089 break; 1090 1091 case SIOCSCNWKEY: 1092 error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key); 1093 break; 1094 1095 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS: 1096 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 1097 break; 1098 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 1099 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB, 1100 ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data, 1101 sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data)); 1102 break; 1103 1104 case SIOCGCNWSTATS: 1105 memcpy((void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats), 1106 (void *)&sc->sc_stats, sizeof(struct cnwstats)); 1107 break; 1108 1109 default: 1110 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data); 1111 break; 1112 } 1113 1114 splx(s); 1115 return (error); 1116} 1117 1118 1119/* 1120 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to 1121 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it. 1122 */ 1123void 1124cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp) 1125{ 1126 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 1127 1128 printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)); 1129 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 1130 cnw_init(sc); 1131} 1132 1133int 1134cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *sc, int domain) 1135{ 1136 int s; 1137 1138 if (domain & ~0x1ff) 1139 return EINVAL; 1140 1141 s = splnet(); 1142 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8); 1143 splx(s); 1144 1145 sc->sc_domain = domain; 1146 return 0; 1147} 1148 1149int 1150cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *sc, int key) 1151{ 1152 int s; 1153 1154 if (key & ~0xffff) 1155 return EINVAL; 1156 1157 s = splnet(); 1158 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8); 1159 splx(s); 1160 1161 sc->sc_skey = key; 1162 return 0; 1163} 1164 1165int 1166cnw_activate(device_t self, enum devact act) 1167{ 1168 struct cnw_softc *sc = device_private(self); 1169 1170 switch (act) { 1171 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 1172 if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 1173 return 0; 1174 default: 1175 return EOPNOTSUPP; 1176 } 1177} 1178 1179int 1180cnw_detach(device_t self, int flags) 1181{ 1182 struct cnw_softc *sc = device_private(self); 1183 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 1184 1185 /* cnw_disable() checks IFF_RUNNING */ 1186 cnw_disable(sc); 1187 1188 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_NET) != 0) { 1189 ether_ifdetach(ifp); 1190 if_detach(ifp); 1191 } 1192 1193#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 1194 /* unmap and free our i/o windows */ 1195 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 1196 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 1197 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 1198 } 1199#endif 1200 1201 /* unmap and free our memory windows */ 1202 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_MEM) != 0) { 1203 pcmcia_mem_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_memwin); 1204 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 1205 } 1206 1207 return (0); 1208} 1209