if_cnw.c revision 1.52
1/* $NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.52 2009/11/22 21:18:42 dsl Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Michael Eriksson. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32/* 33 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained, 38 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying 39 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley 40 * Software Design, Inc. 41 * 42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 48 * must display the following acknowledgement: 49 * This product includes software developed by 50 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 51 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names 52 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 53 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 54 * 55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND 56 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 58 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE 59 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 60 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 61 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 62 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 63 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 64 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 65 * SUCH DAMAGE. 66 * 67 * Paul Borman, December 1996 68 * 69 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is 70 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996 71 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project 72 * and Foretune. All rights reserved. 73 * 74 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e., 75 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works) 76 * That driver is publically available and copyright 77 * 78 * John Markus Bj�rndalen 79 * Department of Computer Science 80 * University of Troms� 81 * Norway 82 * johnm@staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/ 83 */ 84 85/* 86 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as 87 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter. 88 * 89 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used 90 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University 91 * of Troms�, Norway. It is part of the Linux pcmcia-cs package that 92 * can be found at http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/. The most recent 93 * version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was written was 94 * 3.0.6. 95 * 96 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the 97 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible, 98 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's 99 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(. 100 * 101 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver 102 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't 103 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried 104 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-). 105 */ 106 107#include <sys/cdefs.h> 108__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.52 2009/11/22 21:18:42 dsl Exp $"); 109 110#include "opt_inet.h" 111#include "bpfilter.h" 112 113#include <sys/param.h> 114#include <sys/systm.h> 115#include <sys/device.h> 116#include <sys/socket.h> 117#include <sys/mbuf.h> 118#include <sys/ioctl.h> 119#include <sys/proc.h> 120#include <sys/kauth.h> 121 122#include <net/if.h> 123 124#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h> 125#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h> 126 127#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h> 128#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h> 129#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h> 130 131#include <net/if_dl.h> 132#include <net/if_ether.h> 133 134#ifdef INET 135#include <netinet/in.h> 136#include <netinet/in_systm.h> 137#include <netinet/in_var.h> 138#include <netinet/ip.h> 139#include <netinet/if_inarp.h> 140#endif 141 142#if NBPFILTER > 0 143#include <net/bpf.h> 144#include <net/bpfdesc.h> 145#endif 146 147/* 148 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can 149 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time 150 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do 151 * this a little bit more elegantly :-). 152 */ 153#ifndef CNW_DOMAIN 154#define CNW_DOMAIN 0x100 155#endif 156int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN; /* Domain */ 157#ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 158#define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0 159#endif 160int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY; /* Scramble key */ 161 162/* 163 * The card appears to work much better when we only allow one packet 164 * "in the air" at a time. This is done by not allowing another packet 165 * on the card, even if there is room. Turning this off will allow the 166 * driver to stuff packets on the card as soon as a transmit buffer is 167 * available. This does increase the number of collisions, though. 168 * We can que a second packet if there are transmit buffers available, 169 * but we do not actually send the packet until the last packet has 170 * been written. 171 */ 172#define ONE_AT_A_TIME 173 174/* 175 * Netwave cards choke if we try to use io memory address >= 0x400. 176 * Even though, CIS tuple does not talk about this. 177 * Use memory mapped access. 178 */ 179#define MEMORY_MAPPED 180 181int cnw_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 182void cnw_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 183int cnw_detach(device_t, int); 184 185int cnw_activate(device_t, enum devact); 186 187struct cnw_softc { 188 struct device sc_dev; /* Device glue (must be first) */ 189 struct ethercom sc_ethercom; /* Ethernet common part */ 190 int sc_domain; /* Netwave domain */ 191 int sc_skey; /* Netwave scramble key */ 192 struct cnwstats sc_stats; 193 194 /* PCMCIA-specific stuff */ 195 struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf; /* PCMCIA function */ 196#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 197 struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh; /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */ 198 int sc_iowin; /* ...window */ 199 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ...bus_space tag */ 200 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 201#endif 202 struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */ 203 bus_size_t sc_memoff; /* ...offset */ 204 int sc_memwin; /* ...window */ 205 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt; /* ...bus_space tag */ 206 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh; /* ...bus_space handle */ 207 void *sc_ih; /* Interrupt cookie */ 208 struct timeval sc_txlast; /* When the last xmit was made */ 209 int sc_active; /* Currently xmitting a packet */ 210 211 int sc_resource; /* Resources alloc'ed on attach */ 212#define CNW_RES_PCIC 1 213#define CNW_RES_IO 2 214#define CNW_RES_MEM 4 215#define CNW_RES_NET 8 216}; 217 218CFATTACH_DECL(cnw, sizeof(struct cnw_softc), 219 cnw_match, cnw_attach, cnw_detach, cnw_activate); 220 221void cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *); 222void cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *); 223int cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc); 224void cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc); 225void cnw_config(struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *); 226void cnw_start(struct ifnet *); 227void cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *); 228struct mbuf *cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *); 229void cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *); 230int cnw_intr(void *arg); 231int cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *); 232void cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *); 233static int cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *, int); 234static int cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *, int); 235 236/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 237 238/* Help routines */ 239static int wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *, int); 240static int read16(struct cnw_softc *, int); 241static int cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int); 242 243/* 244 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the 245 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted. 246 */ 247static int 248wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *sc, int line) 249{ 250 int i, asr; 251 252 for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) { 253#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 254 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 255#else 256 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 257 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 258#endif 259 if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC) 260 return (0); 261 DELAY(100); 262 } 263 if (line > 0) 264 printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), line); 265 return (1); 266} 267#define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__) 268 269 270/* 271 * Read a 16 bit value from the card. 272 */ 273static int 274read16(struct cnw_softc *sc, int offset) 275{ 276 int hi, lo; 277 int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset; 278 279 /* This could presumably be done more efficient with 280 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the 281 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as 282 * well :-) 283 */ 284 lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs); 285 hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1); 286 return ((hi << 8) | lo); 287} 288 289 290/* 291 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer. 292 */ 293int 294cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *sc, int cmd, int count, int arg1, int arg2) 295{ 296 int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB; 297 298 if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) { 299 printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n", 300 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmd); 301 /* 302 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best 303 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a 304 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig 305 * down/up. 306 */ 307 } 308 309 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd); 310 if (count > 0) { 311 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1); 312 if (count > 1) 313 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 314 ptr + 2, arg2); 315 } 316 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 317 ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC); 318 return (0); 319} 320#define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \ 321 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0) 322#define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1) \ 323 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0) 324#define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \ 325 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0) 326 327/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ 328 329/* 330 * Reset the hardware. 331 */ 332void 333cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *sc) 334{ 335#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 336 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 337 printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)); 338#endif 339 wait_WOC(sc, 0); 340#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 341 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 342#else 343 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 344 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET); 345#endif 346 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 347 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC); 348#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 349 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 350#else 351 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 352 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, 0); 353#endif 354} 355 356 357/* 358 * Initialize the card. 359 */ 360void 361cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *sc) 362{ 363 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 364 const u_int8_t rxmode = 365 CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP; 366 367 /* Reset the card */ 368 cnw_reset(sc); 369 370 /* Issue a NOP to check the card */ 371 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP); 372 373 /* Set up receive configuration */ 374 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC, 375 rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0)); 376 377 /* Set up transmit configuration */ 378 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA); 379 380 /* Set domain */ 381 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8); 382 383 /* Set scramble key */ 384 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8); 385 386 /* Enable interrupts */ 387 WAIT_WOC(sc); 388#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 389 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 390 CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 391#else 392 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 393 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_IMR, 394 CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1); 395#endif 396 397 /* Enable receiver */ 398 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER); 399 400 /* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */ 401 WAIT_WOC(sc); 402#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 403 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR, 404 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 405#else 406 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 407 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_COR, 408 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ); 409#endif 410} 411 412 413/* 414 * Enable and initialize the card. 415 */ 416int 417cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc) 418{ 419 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 420 421 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) 422 return (0); 423 424 sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc); 425 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) { 426 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish interrupt handler\n"); 427 return (EIO); 428 } 429 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) { 430 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't enable card\n"); 431 return (EIO); 432 } 433 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 434 cnw_init(sc); 435 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 436 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING; 437 return (0); 438} 439 440 441/* 442 * Stop and disable the card. 443 */ 444void 445cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc) 446{ 447 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 448 449 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 450 return; 451 452 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 453 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 454 pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih); 455 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; 456 ifp->if_timer = 0; 457} 458 459 460/* 461 * Match the hardware we handle. 462 */ 463int 464cnw_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, 465 void *aux) 466{ 467 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 468 469 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 470 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801) 471 return 1; 472 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM && 473 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802) 474 return 1; 475 return 0; 476} 477 478 479/* 480 * Attach the card. 481 */ 482void 483cnw_attach(struct device *parent, device_t self, void *aux) 484{ 485 struct cnw_softc *sc = (void *) self; 486 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux; 487 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 488 u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 489 int i; 490 bus_size_t memsize; 491 492 sc->sc_resource = 0; 493 494 /* Enable the card */ 495 sc->sc_pf = pa->pf; 496 pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_pf->cfe_head)); 497 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) { 498 aprint_error_dev(self, "function enable failed\n"); 499 return; 500 } 501 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC; 502 503 /* Map I/O register and "memory" */ 504#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 505 if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE, 506 &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) { 507 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate i/o space\n"); 508 goto fail; 509 } 510 if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, &sc->sc_pcioh, 511 &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) { 512 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map i/o space\n"); 513 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 514 goto fail; 515 } 516 sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot; 517 sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh; 518 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_IO; 519#endif 520#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 521 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE; 522#else 523 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE + CNW_IOM_SIZE; 524#endif 525 if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) { 526 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate memory\n"); 527 goto fail; 528 } 529 if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8|PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON, 530 CNW_MEM_ADDR, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff, 531 &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) { 532 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory\n"); 533 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 534 goto fail; 535 } 536 sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt; 537 sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh; 538 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_MEM; 539 540 /* Finish setup of softc */ 541 sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain; 542 sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey; 543 544 /* Get MAC address */ 545 cnw_reset(sc); 546 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 547 macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 548 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i); 549 printf("%s: address %s\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), 550 ether_sprintf(macaddr)); 551 552 /* Set up ifnet structure */ 553 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ); 554 ifp->if_softc = sc; 555 ifp->if_start = cnw_start; 556 ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl; 557 ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog; 558 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | 559 IFF_NOTRAILERS; 560 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd); 561 562 /* Attach the interface */ 563 if_attach(ifp); 564 ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr); 565 566 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_NET; 567 568 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(1); 569 570 /* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */ 571 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 572 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 573 return; 574 575fail: 576#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 577 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 578 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 579 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 580 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_IO; 581 } 582#endif 583 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_PCIC) != 0) { 584 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf); 585 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC; 586 } 587} 588 589/* 590 * Start outputting on the interface. 591 */ 592void 593cnw_start(struct ifnet *ifp) 594{ 595 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 596 struct mbuf *m0; 597 int lif; 598 int asr; 599#ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 600 struct timeval now; 601#endif 602 603#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 604 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 605 printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname); 606 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) 607 printf("%s: cnw_start reentered\n", ifp->if_xname); 608#endif 609 610 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE; 611 612 for (;;) { 613#ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME 614 microtime(&now); 615 now.tv_sec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_sec; 616 now.tv_usec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_usec; 617 if (now.tv_usec < 0) { 618 now.tv_usec += 1000000; 619 now.tv_sec--; 620 } 621 622 /* 623 * Don't ship this packet out until the last 624 * packet has left the building. 625 * If we have not tried to send a packet for 1/5 626 * a second then we assume we lost an interrupt, 627 * lets go on and send the next packet anyhow. 628 * 629 * I suppose we could check to see if it is okay 630 * to put additional packets on the card (beyond 631 * the one already waiting to be sent) but I don't 632 * think we would get any improvement in speed as 633 * we should have ample time to put the next packet 634 * on while this one is going out. 635 */ 636 if (sc->sc_active && now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec < 200000) 637 break; 638#endif 639 640 /* Make sure the link integrity field is on */ 641 WAIT_WOC(sc); 642 lif = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 643 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_LIF); 644 if (lif == 0) { 645#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 646 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 647 printf("%s: link integrity %d\n", ifp->if_xname, lif); 648#endif 649 break; 650 } 651 652 /* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */ 653 WAIT_WOC(sc); 654#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 655 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 656#else 657 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 658 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 659#endif 660 if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) { 661#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 662 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 663 printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname); 664#endif 665 break; 666 } 667 668 sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++; 669 670 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0); 671 if (m0 == 0) 672 break; 673 674#if NBPFILTER > 0 675 if (ifp->if_bpf) 676 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0); 677#endif 678 679 cnw_transmit(sc, m0); 680 ++ifp->if_opackets; 681 ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */ 682 683 microtime(&sc->sc_txlast); 684 sc->sc_active = 1; 685 } 686 687 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 688} 689 690/* 691 * Transmit a packet. 692 */ 693void 694cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0) 695{ 696 int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n; 697 struct mbuf *m; 698 u_int8_t *mptr; 699 700 /* Get buffer info from card */ 701 buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP); 702 bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2); 703 bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4); 704#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 705 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 706 printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n", 707 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), buffer, bufsize, bufoffset); 708#endif 709 710 /* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */ 711 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 712 bufspace = bufsize; 713 len = 0; 714 for (m = m0; m; ) { 715 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 716 mbytes = m->m_len; 717 len += mbytes; 718 while (mbytes > 0) { 719 if (bufspace == 0) { 720 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 721 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset; 722 bufspace = bufsize; 723#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 724 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 725 printf("%s: next buffer @0x%x\n", 726 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), buffer); 727#endif 728 } 729 n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace; 730 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 731 bufptr, mptr, n); 732 bufptr += n; 733 bufspace -= n; 734 mptr += n; 735 mbytes -= n; 736 } 737 MFREE(m, m0); 738 m = m0; 739 } 740 741 /* Issue transmit command */ 742 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8); 743} 744 745 746/* 747 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain. 748 */ 749struct mbuf * 750cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *sc) 751{ 752 struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp; 753 int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n; 754 u_int8_t *mptr; 755 756 WAIT_WOC(sc); 757 totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP); 758#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 759 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 760 printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), totbytes); 761#endif 762 buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2; 763 bufbytes = 0; 764 bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */ 765 766 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 767 if (m == 0) 768 return (0); 769 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 770 m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes; 771 mbytes = MHLEN; 772 top = 0; 773 mp = ⊤ 774 775 while (totbytes > 0) { 776 if (top) { 777 MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 778 if (m == 0) { 779 m_freem(top); 780 return (0); 781 } 782 mbytes = MLEN; 783 } 784 if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) { 785 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 786 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 787 m_free(m); 788 m_freem(top); 789 return (0); 790 } 791 mbytes = MCLBYTES; 792 } 793 if (!top) { 794 int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - 795 sizeof(struct ether_header); 796 m->m_data += pad; 797 mbytes -= pad; 798 } 799 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *); 800 mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes); 801 totbytes -= mbytes; 802 while (mbytes > 0) { 803 if (bufbytes == 0) { 804 buffer = read16(sc, buffer); 805 bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2); 806 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + 807 read16(sc, buffer + 4); 808#ifdef CNW_DEBUG 809 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) 810 printf("%s: %d bytes @0x%x+0x%lx\n", 811 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), bufbytes, 812 buffer, (u_long)(bufptr - buffer - 813 sc->sc_memoff)); 814#endif 815 } 816 n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes; 817 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 818 bufptr, mptr, n); 819 bufbytes -= n; 820 bufptr += n; 821 mbytes -= n; 822 mptr += n; 823 } 824 *mp = m; 825 mp = &m->m_next; 826 } 827 828 return (top); 829} 830 831 832/* 833 * Handle received packets. 834 */ 835void 836cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *sc) 837{ 838 int rser; 839 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 840 struct mbuf *m; 841 842 for (;;) { 843 WAIT_WOC(sc); 844 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 845 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 846 if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)) 847 return; 848 849 /* Pull packet off card */ 850 m = cnw_read(sc); 851 852 /* Acknowledge packet */ 853 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP); 854 855 /* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */ 856 if (m == 0) { 857 ++ifp->if_ierrors; 858 return; 859 } 860 ++ifp->if_ipackets; 861 862#if NBPFILTER > 0 863 if (ifp->if_bpf) 864 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m); 865#endif 866 867 /* Pass the packet up. */ 868 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m); 869 } 870} 871 872 873/* 874 * Interrupt handler. 875 */ 876int 877cnw_intr(void *arg) 878{ 879 struct cnw_softc *sc = arg; 880 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 881 int ret, status, rser, tser; 882 883 if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 || 884 !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)) 885 return (0); 886 ifp->if_timer = 0; /* stop watchdog timer */ 887 888 ret = 0; 889 for (;;) { 890 WAIT_WOC(sc); 891#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 892 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 893 CNW_REG_CCSR); 894#else 895 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 896 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_CCSR); 897#endif 898 if (!(status & 0x02)) 899 /* No more commands, or shared IRQ */ 900 return (ret); 901 ret = 1; 902#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 903 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR); 904#else 905 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 906 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR); 907#endif 908 909 /* Anything to receive? */ 910 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) { 911 sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++; 912 cnw_recv(sc); 913 } 914 915 /* Receive error */ 916 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) { 917 /* 918 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors 919 * (many per second), even when the interface 920 * is quiescent, so we don't increment 921 * if_ierrors here. 922 */ 923 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 924 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER); 925 926 /* RX statistics */ 927 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++; 928 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG) 929 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++; 930 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC) 931 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++; 932 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN) 933 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++; 934 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW) 935 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++; 936 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR) 937 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++; 938 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL) 939 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++; 940 941 /* Clear error bits in RSER */ 942 WAIT_WOC(sc); 943 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 944 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW, 945 CNW_RSER_RXERR | 946 (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG))); 947 /* Clear RXERR in ASR */ 948 WAIT_WOC(sc); 949 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 950 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR); 951 } 952 953 /* Transmit done */ 954 if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) { 955 tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 956 CNW_EREG_TSER); 957 958 /* TX statistics */ 959 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR) 960 sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++; 961 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP) 962 sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++; 963 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU) 964 sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++; 965 966 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) { 967 sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++; 968 sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++; 969 WAIT_WOC(sc); 970 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 971 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 972 CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY); 973 } 974 975 if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) { 976 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 977 WAIT_WOC(sc); 978 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 979 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW, 980 (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) | 981 CNW_TSER_RTRY); 982 } 983 984 sc->sc_active = 0; 985 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE; 986 987 /* Continue to send packets from the queue */ 988 cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 989 } 990 991 } 992} 993 994 995/* 996 * Handle device ioctls. 997 */ 998int 999cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data) 1000{ 1001 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 1002 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; 1003 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 1004 int s, error = 0; 1005 struct lwp *l = curlwp; /*XXX*/ 1006 1007 switch (cmd) { 1008 case SIOCINITIFADDR: 1009 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1010 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1011 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1012 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN: 1013 case SIOCGCNWSTATS: 1014 break; 1015 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN: 1016 case SIOCSCNWKEY: 1017 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, 1018 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, 1019 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd), 1020 NULL); 1021 if (error) 1022 return (error); 1023 break; 1024 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS: 1025 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, 1026 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE, 1027 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd), 1028 NULL); 1029 if (error) 1030 return (error); 1031 break; 1032 default: 1033 return (EINVAL); 1034 } 1035 1036 s = splnet(); 1037 1038 switch (cmd) { 1039 1040 case SIOCINITIFADDR: 1041 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) && 1042 (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0) 1043 break; 1044 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 1045 cnw_init(sc); 1046 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 1047#ifdef INET 1048 case AF_INET: 1049 arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa); 1050 break; 1051#endif 1052 default: 1053 break; 1054 } 1055 break; 1056 1057 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: 1058 if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0) 1059 break; 1060 /* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */ 1061 switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) { 1062 case IFF_RUNNING: 1063 /* 1064 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so 1065 * stop it. 1066 */ 1067 cnw_disable(sc); 1068 break; 1069 case IFF_UP: 1070 /* 1071 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so 1072 * start it. 1073 */ 1074 error = cnw_enable(sc); 1075 break; 1076 default: 1077 /* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */ 1078 cnw_init(sc); 1079 break; 1080 } 1081 break; 1082 1083 case SIOCADDMULTI: 1084 case SIOCDELMULTI: 1085 /* Update our multicast list. */ 1086 if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) { 1087 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) 1088 cnw_init(sc); 1089 error = 0; 1090 } 1091 break; 1092 1093 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN: 1094 ifr->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain; 1095 break; 1096 1097 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN: 1098 error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain); 1099 break; 1100 1101 case SIOCSCNWKEY: 1102 error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key); 1103 break; 1104 1105 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS: 1106 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) 1107 break; 1108 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, 1109 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB, 1110 ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data, 1111 sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data)); 1112 break; 1113 1114 case SIOCGCNWSTATS: 1115 memcpy((void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats), 1116 (void *)&sc->sc_stats, sizeof(struct cnwstats)); 1117 break; 1118 1119 default: 1120 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data); 1121 break; 1122 } 1123 1124 splx(s); 1125 return (error); 1126} 1127 1128 1129/* 1130 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to 1131 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it. 1132 */ 1133void 1134cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp) 1135{ 1136 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; 1137 1138 printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)); 1139 ++ifp->if_oerrors; 1140 cnw_init(sc); 1141} 1142 1143int 1144cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *sc, int domain) 1145{ 1146 int s; 1147 1148 if (domain & ~0x1ff) 1149 return EINVAL; 1150 1151 s = splnet(); 1152 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8); 1153 splx(s); 1154 1155 sc->sc_domain = domain; 1156 return 0; 1157} 1158 1159int 1160cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *sc, int key) 1161{ 1162 int s; 1163 1164 if (key & ~0xffff) 1165 return EINVAL; 1166 1167 s = splnet(); 1168 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8); 1169 splx(s); 1170 1171 sc->sc_skey = key; 1172 return 0; 1173} 1174 1175int 1176cnw_activate(device_t self, enum devact act) 1177{ 1178 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self; 1179 int rv = 0, s; 1180 1181 s = splnet(); 1182 switch (act) { 1183 case DVACT_ACTIVATE: 1184 rv = EOPNOTSUPP; 1185 break; 1186 1187 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 1188 if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if); 1189 break; 1190 } 1191 splx(s); 1192 return (rv); 1193} 1194 1195int 1196cnw_detach(device_t self, int flags) 1197{ 1198 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self; 1199 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if; 1200 1201 /* cnw_disable() checks IFF_RUNNING */ 1202 cnw_disable(sc); 1203 1204 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_NET) != 0) { 1205 ether_ifdetach(ifp); 1206 if_detach(ifp); 1207 } 1208 1209#ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED 1210 /* unmap and free our i/o windows */ 1211 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) { 1212 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin); 1213 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh); 1214 } 1215#endif 1216 1217 /* unmap and free our memory windows */ 1218 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_MEM) != 0) { 1219 pcmcia_mem_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_memwin); 1220 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh); 1221 } 1222 1223 return (0); 1224} 1225