if_cnw.c revision 1.3
1/*	$NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.3 1999/11/29 12:53:59 itojun Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Michael Eriksson.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained,
45 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying
46 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley
47 * Software Design, Inc.
48 *
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
55 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
56 *      This product includes software developed by
57 *	Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
58 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names
59 *    of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
60 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
61 *
62 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
63 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
64 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
65 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE
66 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
67 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
68 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
69 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
70 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
71 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
72 * SUCH DAMAGE.
73 *
74 * Paul Borman, December 1996
75 *
76 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is
77 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996
78 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project
79 * and Foretune.  All rights reserved.
80 *
81 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e.,
82 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works)
83 * That driver is publically available and copyright
84 *
85 * John Markus Bj,Ax(Brndalen
86 * Department of Computer Science
87 * University of Troms,Ax(B
88 * Norway
89 * johnm@staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/
90 */
91
92/*
93 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as
94 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter.
95 *
96 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used
97 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University
98 * of Troms�, Norway. It is part of the Linix pcmcia-cs package that
99 * can be found at
100 * http://hyper.stanford.edu/HyperNews/get/pcmcia/home.html. The most
101 * recent version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was
102 * written was 3.0.6.
103 *
104 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the
105 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible,
106 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's
107 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(.
108 *
109 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver
110 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't
111 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried
112 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-).
113 */
114
115#include "opt_inet.h"
116#include "bpfilter.h"
117
118#include <sys/param.h>
119#include <sys/systm.h>
120#include <sys/device.h>
121#include <sys/socket.h>
122#include <sys/mbuf.h>
123#include <sys/ioctl.h>
124#include <sys/proc.h>
125
126#include <net/if.h>
127
128#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h>
129#include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h>
130
131#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
132#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
133#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
134
135#include <net/if_dl.h>
136#include <net/if_ether.h>
137
138#ifdef INET
139#include <netinet/in.h>
140#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
141#include <netinet/in_var.h>
142#include <netinet/ip.h>
143#include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
144#endif
145
146#if NBPFILTER > 0
147#include <net/bpf.h>
148#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
149#endif
150
151/*
152 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can
153 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time
154 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do
155 * this a little bit more elegantly :-).
156 */
157#ifndef CNW_DOMAIN
158#define CNW_DOMAIN	0x100
159#endif
160int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN;		/* Domain */
161#ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY
162#define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0
163#endif
164int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY;		/* Scramble key */
165
166
167int	cnw_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
168void	cnw_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
169
170struct cnw_softc {
171	struct device sc_dev;		    /* Device glue (must be first) */
172	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	    /* Ethernet common part */
173	int sc_domain;			    /* Netwave domain */
174	int sc_skey;			    /* Netwave scramble key */
175	struct cnwstats sc_stats;
176
177	/* PCMCIA-specific stuff */
178	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;	    /* PCMCIA function */
179	struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh;   /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */
180	int sc_iowin;			    /*   ...window */
181	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;		    /*   ...bus_space tag */
182	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;	    /*   ...bus_space handle */
183	struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */
184	bus_addr_t sc_memoff;		    /*   ...offset */
185	int sc_memwin;			    /*   ...window */
186	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;	    /*   ...bus_space tag */
187	bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;	    /*   ...bus_space handle */
188	void *sc_ih;			    /* Interrupt cookie */
189};
190
191struct cfattach cnw_ca = {
192	sizeof(struct cnw_softc), cnw_match, cnw_attach
193};
194
195
196void cnw_reset __P((struct cnw_softc *));
197void cnw_init __P((struct cnw_softc *));
198int cnw_enable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc));
199void cnw_disable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc));
200void cnw_config __P((struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *));
201void cnw_start __P((struct ifnet *));
202void cnw_transmit __P((struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *));
203struct mbuf *cnw_read __P((struct cnw_softc *));
204void cnw_recv __P((struct cnw_softc *));
205int cnw_intr __P((void *arg));
206int cnw_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
207void cnw_watchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
208static int cnw_setdomain __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
209static int cnw_setkey __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
210
211/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
212
213/* Help routines */
214static int wait_WOC __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
215static int read16 __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
216static int cnw_cmd __P((struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int));
217
218/*
219 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the
220 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted.
221 */
222static int
223wait_WOC(sc, line)
224	struct cnw_softc *sc;
225	int line;
226{
227	int i, asr;
228
229	for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
230		asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
231		if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC)
232			return (0);
233		DELAY(100);
234	}
235	if (line > 0)
236		printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
237	return (1);
238}
239#define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__)
240
241
242/*
243 * Read a 16 bit value from the card.
244 */
245static int
246read16(sc, offset)
247	struct cnw_softc *sc;
248	int offset;
249{
250	int hi, lo;
251	int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset;
252
253	/* This could presumably be done more efficient with
254	 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the
255	 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as
256	 * well :-)
257	 */
258	lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs);
259	hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1);
260	return ((hi << 8) | lo);
261}
262
263
264/*
265 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer.
266 */
267int
268cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, count, arg1, arg2)
269	struct cnw_softc *sc;
270	int cmd, count, arg1, arg2;
271{
272	int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB;
273
274	if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) {
275		printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n",
276		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd);
277		/*
278		 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best
279		 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a
280		 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig
281		 * down/up.
282		 */
283	}
284
285	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd);
286	if (count > 0) {
287		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1);
288		if (count > 1)
289			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
290			    ptr + 2, arg2);
291	}
292	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
293	    ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC);
294	return (0);
295}
296#define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \
297    do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0)
298#define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1)	\
299    do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0)
300#define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \
301    do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0)
302
303/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
304
305/*
306 * Reset the hardware.
307 */
308void
309cnw_reset(sc)
310	struct cnw_softc *sc;
311{
312#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
313	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
314		printf("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
315#endif
316	wait_WOC(sc, 0);
317	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET);
318	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
319	    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC);
320	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0);
321}
322
323
324/*
325 * Initialize the card.
326 */
327void
328cnw_init(sc)
329	struct cnw_softc *sc;
330{
331	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
332	const u_int8_t rxmode =
333	    CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP;
334
335	/* Reset the card */
336	cnw_reset(sc);
337
338	/* Issue a NOP to check the card */
339	CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP);
340
341	/* Set up receive configuration */
342	CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC,
343	    rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0));
344
345	/* Set up transmit configuration */
346	CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA);
347
348	/* Set domain */
349	CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8);
350
351	/* Set scramble key */
352	CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8);
353
354	/* Enable interrupts */
355	WAIT_WOC(sc);
356	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
357	    CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1);
358
359	/* Enable receiver */
360	CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER);
361
362	/* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */
363	WAIT_WOC(sc);
364	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR,
365	    CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ);
366}
367
368
369/*
370 * Enable and initialize the card.
371 */
372int
373cnw_enable(sc)
374	struct cnw_softc *sc;
375{
376	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
377
378	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc);
379	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
380		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt handler\n",
381		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
382		return (EIO);
383	}
384	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) {
385		printf("%s: couldn't enable card\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
386		return (EIO);
387	}
388	cnw_init(sc);
389	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
390	return (0);
391}
392
393
394/*
395 * Stop and disable the card.
396 */
397void
398cnw_disable(sc)
399	struct cnw_softc *sc;
400{
401	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
402
403	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
404	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
405	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
406	ifp->if_timer = 0;
407}
408
409
410/*
411 * Match the hardware we handle.
412 */
413int
414cnw_match(parent, match, aux)
415	struct device *parent;
416	struct cfdata *match;
417	void *aux;
418{
419	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
420
421	if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_TDK &&
422	    pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_TDK_XIR_CNW_801)
423		return 1;
424	if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_TDK &&
425	    pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_TDK_XIR_CNW_802)
426		return 1;
427	return 0;
428}
429
430
431/*
432 * Attach the card.
433 */
434void
435cnw_attach(parent, self, aux)
436	struct device  *parent, *self;
437	void           *aux;
438{
439	struct cnw_softc *sc = (void *) self;
440	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
441	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
442	u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
443	int i;
444
445	/* Enable the card */
446	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
447	pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_pf->cfe_head.sqh_first);
448	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
449		printf(": function enable failed\n");
450		return;
451	}
452
453	/* Map I/O register and "memory" */
454	if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE,
455	    &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) {
456		printf(": can't allocate i/o space\n");
457		return;
458	}
459	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, 0,
460	    CNW_IO_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcioh, &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) {
461		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
462		return;
463	}
464	sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot;
465	sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh;
466	if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, CNW_MEM_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) {
467		printf(": can't allocate memory\n");
468		return;
469	}
470	if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON, CNW_MEM_ADDR,
471	    CNW_MEM_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff,
472	    &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) {
473		printf(": can't map memory\n");
474		return;
475	}
476	sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt;
477	sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh;
478	switch (pa->product) {
479	case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_TDK_XIR_CNW_801:
480		printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_TDK_XIR_CNW_801);
481		break;
482	case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_TDK_XIR_CNW_802:
483		printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_TDK_XIR_CNW_802);
484		break;
485	}
486
487	/* Finish setup of softc */
488	sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain;
489	sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey;
490
491	/* Get MAC address */
492	cnw_reset(sc);
493	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
494		macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
495		    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i);
496	printf("%s: address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
497	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
498
499	/* Set up ifnet structure */
500	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
501	ifp->if_softc = sc;
502	ifp->if_start = cnw_start;
503	ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl;
504	ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog;
505	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX |
506	    IFF_NOTRAILERS;
507
508	/* Attach the interface */
509	if_attach(ifp);
510	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
511#if NBPFILTER > 0
512	bpfattach(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
513	    sizeof(struct ether_header));
514#endif
515
516	ifp->if_baudrate = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
517
518	/* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */
519	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
520}
521
522/*
523 * Start outputting on the interface.
524 */
525void
526cnw_start(ifp)
527	struct ifnet *ifp;
528{
529	struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
530	struct mbuf *m0;
531	int asr;
532
533#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
534	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
535		printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname);
536#endif
537
538	for (;;) {
539		/* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */
540		WAIT_WOC(sc);
541		asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
542		if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) {
543#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
544			if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
545				printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname);
546#endif
547			return;
548		}
549
550		sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++;
551
552		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
553		if (m0 == 0)
554			return;
555
556#if NBPFILTER > 0
557		if (ifp->if_bpf)
558			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
559#endif
560
561		cnw_transmit(sc, m0);
562		++ifp->if_opackets;
563		ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */
564	}
565}
566
567
568/*
569 * Transmit a packet.
570 */
571void
572cnw_transmit(sc, m0)
573	struct cnw_softc *sc;
574	struct mbuf *m0;
575{
576	int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n;
577	struct mbuf *m;
578	u_int8_t *mptr;
579
580	/* Get buffer info from card */
581	buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP);
582	bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2);
583	bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4);
584#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
585	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
586		printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n",
587		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, bufsize, bufoffset);
588#endif
589
590	/* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */
591	bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
592	bufspace = bufsize;
593	len = 0;
594	for (m = m0; m; ) {
595		mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
596		mbytes = m->m_len;
597		len += mbytes;
598		while (mbytes > 0) {
599			if (bufspace == 0) {
600				buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
601				bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
602				bufspace = bufsize;
603#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
604				if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
605					printf("%s:   next buffer @0x%x\n",
606					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
607#endif
608			}
609			n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace;
610			bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
611			    bufptr, mptr, n);
612			bufptr += n;
613			bufspace -= n;
614			mptr += n;
615			mbytes -= n;
616		}
617		MFREE(m, m0);
618		m = m0;
619	}
620
621	/* Issue transmit command */
622	CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8);
623}
624
625
626/*
627 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain.
628 */
629struct mbuf *
630cnw_read(sc)
631	struct cnw_softc *sc;
632{
633	struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp;
634	int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n;
635	u_int8_t *mptr;
636
637	WAIT_WOC(sc);
638	totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP);
639#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
640	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
641		printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, totbytes);
642#endif
643	buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2;
644	bufbytes = 0;
645	bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */
646
647	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
648	if (m == 0)
649		return (0);
650	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
651	m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes;
652	mbytes = MHLEN;
653	top = 0;
654	mp = &top;
655
656	while (totbytes > 0) {
657		if (top) {
658			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
659			if (m == 0) {
660				m_freem(top);
661				return (0);
662			}
663			mbytes = MLEN;
664		}
665		if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) {
666			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
667			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
668				m_free(m);
669				m_freem(top);
670				return (0);
671			}
672			mbytes = MCLBYTES;
673		}
674		if (!top) {
675			int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
676			    sizeof(struct ether_header);
677			m->m_data += pad;
678			mbytes -= pad;
679		}
680		mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
681		mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes);
682		totbytes -= mbytes;
683		while (mbytes > 0) {
684			if (bufbytes == 0) {
685				buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
686				bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2);
687				bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer +
688				    read16(sc, buffer + 4);
689#ifdef CNW_DEBUG
690				if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
691					printf("%s:   %d bytes @0x%x+0x%x\n",
692					    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bufbytes,
693					    buffer, bufptr - buffer -
694					    sc->sc_memoff);
695#endif
696			}
697			n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes;
698			bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
699			    bufptr, mptr, n);
700			bufbytes -= n;
701			bufptr += n;
702			mbytes -= n;
703			mptr += n;
704		}
705		*mp = m;
706		mp = &m->m_next;
707	}
708
709	return (top);
710}
711
712
713/*
714 * Handle received packets.
715 */
716void
717cnw_recv(sc)
718	struct cnw_softc *sc;
719{
720	int rser;
721	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
722	struct mbuf *m;
723	struct ether_header *eh;
724
725	for (;;) {
726		WAIT_WOC(sc);
727		rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
728		    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
729		if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL))
730			return;
731
732		/* Pull packet off card */
733		m = cnw_read(sc);
734
735		/* Acknowledge packet */
736		CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP);
737
738		/* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */
739		if (m == 0) {
740			++ifp->if_ierrors;
741			return;
742		}
743		++ifp->if_ipackets;
744
745#if NBPFILTER > 0
746		if (ifp->if_bpf)
747			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
748#endif
749
750		/*
751		 * Check that the packet is for us or {multi,broad}cast. Maybe
752		 * there's a fool-poof hardware check for this, but I don't
753		 * really know...
754		 */
755		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
756		if ((eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0 && /* !mcast and !bcast */
757		    bcmp(LLADDR(sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_sadl),
758		    eh->ether_dhost, sizeof(eh->ether_dhost)) != 0) {
759			m_freem(m);
760			continue;
761		}
762
763		/* Pass the packet up. */
764		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
765	}
766}
767
768
769/*
770 * Interrupt handler.
771 */
772int
773cnw_intr(arg)
774	void *arg;
775{
776	struct cnw_softc *sc = arg;
777	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
778	int ret, status, rser, tser;
779
780	if (!(sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
781		return (0);
782	ifp->if_timer = 0;	/* stop watchdog timer */
783
784	ret = 0;
785	for (;;) {
786		WAIT_WOC(sc);
787		if (!(bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
788		    CNW_REG_CCSR) & 0x02)) {
789			if (ret == 0)
790				printf("%s: spurious interrupt\n",
791				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
792			return (ret);
793		}
794		ret = 1;
795		status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
796
797		/* Anything to receive? */
798		if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) {
799			sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++;
800			cnw_recv(sc);
801		}
802
803		/* Receive error */
804		if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) {
805			/*
806			 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors
807			 * (many per second), even when the interface
808			 * is quiescent, so we don't increment
809			 * if_ierrors here.
810			 */
811			rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
812			    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
813
814			/* RX statistics */
815			sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++;
816			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG)
817				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++;
818			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC)
819				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++;
820			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN)
821				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++;
822			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW)
823				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++;
824			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR)
825				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++;
826			if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)
827				sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++;
828
829			/* Clear error bits in RSER */
830			WAIT_WOC(sc);
831			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
832			    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW,
833			    CNW_RSER_RXERR |
834			    (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG)));
835			/* Clear RXERR in ASR */
836			WAIT_WOC(sc);
837			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
838			    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR);
839		}
840
841		/* Transmit done */
842		if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) {
843			tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
844						CNW_EREG_TSER);
845
846			/* TX statistics */
847			if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR)
848				sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++;
849			if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP)
850				sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++;
851			if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU)
852				sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++;
853
854			if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) {
855				sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++;
856				sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++;
857				WAIT_WOC(sc);
858				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
859				    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
860				    CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY);
861			}
862
863			if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) {
864				++ifp->if_oerrors;
865				WAIT_WOC(sc);
866				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
867				    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
868				    (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) |
869				    CNW_TSER_RTRY);
870			}
871			/* Continue to send packets from the queue */
872			cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
873		}
874
875	}
876}
877
878
879/*
880 * Handle device ioctls.
881 */
882int
883cnw_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
884	register struct ifnet *ifp;
885	u_long cmd;
886	caddr_t data;
887{
888	struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
889	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
890	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
891	int s, error = 0;
892	struct proc *p = curproc;	/*XXX*/
893
894	s = splnet();
895
896	switch (cmd) {
897
898	case SIOCSIFADDR:
899		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) &&
900		    (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0)
901			break;
902		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
903		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
904#ifdef INET
905		case AF_INET:
906			cnw_init(sc);
907			arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa);
908			break;
909#endif
910		default:
911			cnw_init(sc);
912			break;
913		}
914		break;
915
916	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
917		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
918			/*
919			 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so
920			 * stop it.
921			 */
922			cnw_disable(sc);
923		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP){
924			/*
925			 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so
926			 * start it.
927			 */
928			error = cnw_enable(sc);
929		} else {
930			/* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */
931			cnw_init(sc);
932		}
933		break;
934
935	case SIOCADDMULTI:
936	case SIOCDELMULTI:
937		/* Update our multicast list. */
938		error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
939		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) :
940		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom);
941		if (error == ENETRESET || error == 0) {
942			cnw_init(sc);
943			error = 0;
944		}
945		break;
946
947	case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN:
948		((struct ifreq *)data)->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain;
949		break;
950
951	case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN:
952		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
953		if (error)
954			break;
955		error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain);
956		break;
957
958	case SIOCSCNWKEY:
959		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
960		if (error)
961			break;
962		error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key);
963		break;
964
965	case SIOCGCNWSTATUS:
966		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
967		if (error)
968			break;
969		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
970			break;
971		bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
972		    sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB,
973		    ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data,
974		    sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data));
975		break;
976
977	case SIOCGCNWSTATS:
978		bcopy((void *)&sc->sc_stats,
979		    (void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats),
980		    sizeof(struct cnwstats));
981			break;
982
983	default:
984		error = EINVAL;
985		break;
986	}
987
988	splx(s);
989	return (error);
990}
991
992
993/*
994 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to
995 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it.
996 */
997void
998cnw_watchdog(ifp)
999	struct ifnet *ifp;
1000{
1001	struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1002
1003	printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1004	++ifp->if_oerrors;
1005	cnw_init(sc);
1006}
1007
1008int
1009cnw_setdomain(sc, domain)
1010	struct cnw_softc *sc;
1011	int domain;
1012{
1013	int s;
1014
1015	if (domain & ~0x1ff)
1016		return EINVAL;
1017
1018	s = splnet();
1019	CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8);
1020	splx(s);
1021
1022	sc->sc_domain = domain;
1023	return 0;
1024}
1025
1026int
1027cnw_setkey(sc, key)
1028	struct cnw_softc *sc;
1029	int key;
1030{
1031	int s;
1032
1033	if (key & ~0xffff)
1034		return EINVAL;
1035
1036	s = splnet();
1037	CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8);
1038	splx(s);
1039
1040	sc->sc_skey = key;
1041	return 0;
1042}
1043