1/*	$NetBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.37 2024/02/08 11:31:00 andvar Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
35 * adapters.
36 *
37 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
40 * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
41 * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
42 * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
43 * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
44 */
45
46/*
47 * Device driver for the 3Com Etherlink II (3c503).
48 */
49
50#include <sys/cdefs.h>
51__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.37 2024/02/08 11:31:00 andvar Exp $");
52
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/systm.h>
55#include <sys/device.h>
56#include <sys/socket.h>
57#include <sys/mbuf.h>
58#include <sys/syslog.h>
59
60#include <net/if.h>
61#include <net/if_dl.h>
62#include <net/if_types.h>
63#include <net/if_media.h>
64
65#include <net/if_ether.h>
66
67#include <sys/bus.h>
68#include <sys/intr.h>
69
70#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
71#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
72
73#include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
74#include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
75
76#include <dev/isa/if_ecreg.h>
77
78struct ec_softc {
79	struct dp8390_softc sc_dp8390;
80
81	bus_space_tag_t sc_asict;	/* space tag for ASIC */
82	bus_space_handle_t sc_asich;	/* space handle for ASIC */
83
84	int sc_16bitp;			/* are we 16 bit? */
85
86	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt handle */
87};
88
89int	ec_probe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
90void	ec_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
91
92CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ec, sizeof(struct ec_softc),
93    ec_probe, ec_attach, NULL, NULL);
94
95int	ec_set_media(struct ec_softc *, int);
96
97void	ec_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *);
98
99int	ec_mediachange(struct dp8390_softc *);
100void	ec_mediastatus(struct dp8390_softc *, struct ifmediareq *);
101
102void	ec_init_card(struct dp8390_softc *);
103int	ec_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
104int	ec_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *, int, void *, u_short);
105void	ec_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *);
106int	ec_fake_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
107int	ec_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
108
109static const int ec_iobase[] = {
110	0x2e0, 0x2a0, 0x280, 0x250, 0x350, 0x330, 0x310, 0x300,
111};
112#define	NEC_IOBASE	(sizeof(ec_iobase) / sizeof(ec_iobase[0]))
113
114static const int ec_membase[] = {
115	-1, -1, -1, -1,
116	0xc8000, 0xcc000, 0xd8000, 0xdc000,
117};
118#define	NEC_MEMBASE	(sizeof(ec_membase) / sizeof(ec_membase[0]))
119
120int
121ec_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
122{
123	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
124	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
125	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
126	bus_size_t memsize;
127	int nich_valid, asich_valid, memh_valid;
128	int i, rv = 0;
129	u_int8_t x;
130
131	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
132	memt = ia->ia_memt;
133
134	nich_valid = asich_valid = memh_valid = 0;
135
136	/*
137	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
138	 * to it.
139	 */
140	memsize = 8192;
141
142	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
143		return (0);
144	if (ia->ia_niomem < 1)
145		return (0);
146	if (ia->ia_nirq < 1)
147		return (0);
148
149	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
150		return (0);
151
152	/* Disallow wildcarded i/o addresses. */
153	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
154		return (0);
155
156	/* Disallow wildcarded mem address. */
157	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_IOMEM)
158		return (0);
159
160	/* Validate the i/o base. */
161	for (i = 0; i < NEC_IOBASE; i++)
162		if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ec_iobase[i])
163			break;
164	if (i == NEC_IOBASE)
165		return (0);
166
167	/* Validate the mem base. */
168	for (i = 0; i < NEC_MEMBASE; i++) {
169		if (ec_membase[i] == -1)
170			continue;
171		if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr == ec_membase[i])
172			break;
173	}
174	if (i == NEC_MEMBASE)
175		return (0);
176
177	/* Attempt to map the NIC space. */
178	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
179	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich))
180		goto out;
181	nich_valid = 1;
182
183	/* Attempt to map the ASIC space. */
184	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
185	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich))
186		goto out;
187	asich_valid = 1;
188
189	/* Attempt to map the memory space. */
190	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr, memsize, 0, &memh))
191		goto out;
192	memh_valid = 1;
193
194	/*
195	 * Verify that the kernel configured I/O address matches the
196	 * board configured I/O address.
197	 *
198	 * This is really only useful to see if something that looks like
199	 * the board is there; after all, we're already talking to it at
200	 * this point.
201	 */
202	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_BCFR);
203	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
204		goto out;
205	i = ffs(x) - 1;
206	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr != ec_iobase[i])
207		goto out;
208
209	/*
210	 * ...and for the memory address.  Note we do not support
211	 * cards configured with shared memory disabled.
212	 */
213	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PCFR);
214	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
215		goto out;
216	i = ffs(x) - 1;
217	if (ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr != ec_membase[i])
218		goto out;
219
220	/* So, we say we've found it! */
221	ia->ia_nio = 1;		/* XXX Really 2! */
222	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = ELINK2_NIC_PORTS;
223
224	ia->ia_niomem = 1;
225	ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size = memsize;
226
227	ia->ia_nirq = 1;
228
229	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
230
231	rv = 1;
232
233 out:
234	if (nich_valid)
235		bus_space_unmap(nict, nich, ELINK2_NIC_PORTS);
236	if (asich_valid)
237		bus_space_unmap(asict, asich, ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS);
238	if (memh_valid)
239		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, memsize);
240	return (rv);
241}
242
243void
244ec_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
245{
246	struct ec_softc *esc = device_private(self);
247	struct dp8390_softc *sc = &esc->sc_dp8390;
248	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
249	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
250	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
251	bus_size_t memsize;
252	u_int8_t tmp;
253	int i;
254
255	sc->sc_dev = self;
256	aprint_normal("\n");
257
258	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
259	memt = ia->ia_memt;
260
261	/*
262	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
263	 * to it.
264	 */
265	memsize = ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
266
267	/* Map the NIC space. */
268	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
269	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich)) {
270		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map nic i/o space\n");
271		return;
272	}
273
274	/* Map the ASIC space. */
275	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
276	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich)) {
277		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map asic i/o space\n");
278		return;
279	}
280
281	/* Map the memory space. */
282	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr, memsize, 0, &memh)) {
283		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map shared memory\n");
284		return;
285	}
286
287	esc->sc_asict = asict;
288	esc->sc_asich = asich;
289
290	sc->sc_regt = nict;
291	sc->sc_regh = nich;
292
293	sc->sc_buft = memt;
294	sc->sc_bufh = memh;
295
296	/* Interface is always enabled. */
297	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
298
299	/* Registers are linear. */
300	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
301		sc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
302
303	/* Now we can use the NIC_{GET,PUT}() macros. */
304
305	/*
306	 * Reset NIC and ASIC.  Enable on-board transceiver throughout
307	 * reset sequence since it will lock up if the cable isn't
308	 * connected if we don't.
309	 */
310	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
311	    ELINK2_CR_RST | ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
312
313	/* Wait for a while, then un-reset it. */
314	delay(50);
315
316	/*
317	 * The 3Com ASIC defaults to rather strange settings for the CR
318	 * after a reset.  It's important to set it again after the
319	 * following write (this is done when we map the PROM below).
320	 */
321	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
322
323	/* Wait a bit for the NIC to recover from the reset. */
324	delay(5000);
325
326	/*
327	 * Get the station address from on-board ROM.
328	 *
329	 * First, map Ethernet address PROM over the top of where the NIC
330	 * registers normally appear.
331	 */
332	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
333	    ELINK2_CR_XSEL | ELINK2_CR_EALO);
334
335	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
336		sc->sc_enaddr[i] = NIC_GET(nict, nich, i);
337
338	/*
339	 * Unmap PROM - select NIC registers.  The proper setting of the
340	 * transceiver is set in later in ec_init_card() via dp8390_init().
341	 */
342	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);
343
344	/* Determine if this is an 8-bit or 16-bit board. */
345
346	/* Select page 0 registers. */
347	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
348
349	/*
350	 * Attempt to clear WTS.  If it doesn't clear, then this is a
351	 * 16-bit board.
352	 */
353	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, 0);
354
355	/* Select page 2 registers. */
356	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_2 | ED_CR_STP);
357
358	/* The 3c503 forces the WTS bit to a one if this is a 16-bit board. */
359	if (NIC_GET(nict, nich, ED_P2_DCR) & ED_DCR_WTS)
360		esc->sc_16bitp = 1;
361	else
362		esc->sc_16bitp = 0;
363
364	aprint_normal_dev(self, "3Com 3c503 Ethernet (%s-bit)\n",
365	    esc->sc_16bitp ? "16" : "8");
366
367	/* Select page 0 registers. */
368	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P2_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
369
370	sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
371
372	/*
373	 * DCR gets:
374	 *
375	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
376	 *	byte order=80x86.
377	 *
378	 * 16-bit cards also get word-wide DMA transfers.
379	 */
380	sc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
381	    (esc->sc_16bitp ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
382
383	sc->test_mem = ec_fake_test_mem;
384	sc->ring_copy = ec_ring_copy;
385	sc->write_mbuf = ec_write_mbuf;
386	sc->read_hdr = ec_read_hdr;
387	sc->init_card = ec_init_card;
388
389	sc->sc_media_init = ec_media_init;
390
391	sc->sc_mediachange = ec_mediachange;
392	sc->sc_mediastatus = ec_mediastatus;
393
394	sc->mem_start = 0;
395	sc->mem_size = memsize;
396
397	/* Do generic parts of attach. */
398	if (dp8390_config(sc)) {
399		aprint_error_dev(self, " configuration failed\n");
400		return;
401	}
402
403	/*
404	 * We need to override the way dp8390_config() set up our
405	 * shared memory.
406	 *
407	 * We have an entire 8k window to put the transmit buffers on the
408	 * 16-bit boards.  But since the 16bit 3c503's shared memory is only
409	 * fast enough to overlap the loading of one full-size packet, trying
410	 * to load more than 2 buffers can actually leave the transmitter idle
411	 * during the load.  So 2 seems the best value.  (Although a mix of
412	 * variable-sized packets might change this assumption.  Nonetheless,
413	 * we optimize for linear transfers of same-size packets.)
414	 */
415	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
416		if (device_cfdata(sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags &
417		    DP8390_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING)
418			sc->txb_cnt = 1;
419		else
420			sc->txb_cnt = 2;
421
422		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
423		sc->rec_page_start = ELINK2_RX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
424		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) +
425		    sc->rec_page_start;
426		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start;
427	} else {
428		sc->txb_cnt = 1;
429		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_8BIT;
430		sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
431		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) +
432		    sc->tx_page_start;
433		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start +
434		    (ED_TXBUF_SIZE << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
435	}
436
437	/*
438	 * Initialize CA page start/stop registers.  Probably only needed
439	 * if doing DMA, but what the Hell.
440	 */
441	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSTR, sc->rec_page_start);
442	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSPR, sc->rec_page_stop);
443
444	/*
445	 * Program the IRQ.
446	 */
447	switch (ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq) {
448	case 9:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ2; break;
449	case 3:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ3; break;
450	case 4:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ4; break;
451	case 5:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ5; break;
452		break;
453
454	case ISA_UNKNOWN_IRQ:
455		aprint_error_dev(self, "wildcarded IRQ is not allowed\n");
456		return;
457
458	default:
459		aprint_error_dev(self, "invalid IRQ %d, must be 3, 4, 5, "
460		    "or 9\n", ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq);
461		return;
462	}
463
464	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_IDCFR, tmp);
465
466	/*
467	 * Initialize the GA configuration register.  Set bank and enable
468	 * shared memory.
469	 */
470	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
471	    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);
472
473	/*
474	 * Initialize "Vector Pointer" registers.  These gawd-awful things
475	 * are compared to 20 bits of the address on the ISA, and if they
476	 * match, the shared memory is disabled.  We set them to 0xffff0...
477	 * allegedly the reset vector.
478	 */
479	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR2, 0xff);
480	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR1, 0xff);
481	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR0, 0x00);
482
483	/*
484	 * Now run the real memory test.
485	 */
486	if (ec_test_mem(sc)) {
487		aprint_error_dev(self, "memory test failed\n");
488		return;
489	}
490
491	/* Establish interrupt handler. */
492	esc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq,
493	    IST_EDGE, IPL_NET, dp8390_intr, sc);
494	if (esc->sc_ih == NULL)
495		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt\n");
496}
497
498int
499ec_fake_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
500{
501
502	/*
503	 * We have to do this after we initialize the GA, but we
504	 * have to do that after calling dp8390_config(), which
505	 * wants to test memory.  Put this noop here, and then
506	 * actually test memory later.
507	 */
508	return (0);
509}
510
511int
512ec_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
513{
514	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
515	bus_space_tag_t memt = sc->sc_buft;
516	bus_space_handle_t memh = sc->sc_bufh;
517	bus_size_t memsize = sc->mem_size;
518	int i;
519
520	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
521		bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize >> 1);
522	else
523		bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize);
524
525	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
526		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i += 2) {
527			if (bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, i) != 0)
528				goto fail;
529		}
530	} else {
531		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i++) {
532			if (bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, i) != 0)
533				goto fail;
534		}
535	}
536
537	return (0);
538
539 fail:
540	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
541	    "failed to clear shared memory at offset 0x%x\n", i);
542	return (1);
543}
544
545/*
546 * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
547 * copy 'len' from NIC to host using shared memory.  The 'len' is rounded
548 * up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word-sized.
549 */
550static inline void
551ec_readmem(struct ec_softc *esc, int from, uint8_t *to, int len)
552{
553	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
554	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
555
556	if (len & 1)
557		++len;
558
559	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
560		bus_space_read_region_2(memt, memh, from, (u_int16_t *)to,
561		    len >> 1);
562	else
563		bus_space_read_region_1(memt, memh, from, to, len);
564}
565
566int
567ec_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int buf)
568{
569	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
570	bus_space_tag_t asict = esc->sc_asict;
571	bus_space_handle_t asich = esc->sc_asich;
572	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
573	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
574	u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
575	int savelen, len, leftover;
576#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
577	u_int8_t *lim;
578#endif
579
580	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
581
582	/*
583	 * 8-bit boards are simple: we're already in the correct
584	 * page, and no alignment tricks are necessary.
585	 */
586	if (esc->sc_16bitp == 0) {
587		for (; m != NULL; buf += m->m_len, m = m->m_next)
588			bus_space_write_region_1(memt, memh, buf,
589			    mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
590		if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
591			bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, buf,
592			    0, ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen);
593			savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
594		}
595		return (savelen);
596	}
597
598	/*
599	 * If it's a 16-bit board, we have transmit buffers
600	 * in a different page; switch to it.
601	 */
602	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
603		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
604		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL);
605
606	/* Start out with no leftover data. */
607	leftover = 0;
608	savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
609
610	for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
611		len = m->m_len;
612		if (len == 0)
613			continue;
614		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
615#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
616		lim = data + len;
617#endif
618		while (len > 0) {
619			if (leftover) {
620				/*
621				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
622				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
623				 * the leftover data out.
624				 */
625				savebyte[1] = *data++;
626				len--;
627				bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf,
628				    *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
629				buf += 2;
630				leftover = 0;
631			} else if (BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(data, u_int16_t)
632				   == 0) {
633				/*
634				 * Unaligned data; buffer the next byte.
635				 */
636				savebyte[0] = *data++;
637				len--;
638				leftover = 1;
639			} else {
640				/*
641				 * Aligned data; output contiguous words as
642				 * much as we can, then buffer the remaining
643				 * byte, if any.
644				 */
645				leftover = len & 1;
646				len &= ~1;
647				bus_space_write_region_2(memt, memh, buf,
648				    (u_int16_t *)data, len >> 1);
649				data += len;
650				buf += len;
651				if (leftover)
652					savebyte[0] = *data++;
653				len = 0;
654			}
655		}
656		if (len < 0)
657			panic("ec_write_mbuf: negative len");
658#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
659		if (data != lim)
660			panic("ec_write_mbuf: data != lim");
661#endif
662	}
663	if (leftover) {
664		savebyte[1] = 0;
665		bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf, *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
666		buf += 2;
667	}
668	if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
669		bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, buf,
670		    0, (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen) >> 1);
671		savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
672	}
673
674	/*
675	 * Switch back to receive page.
676	 */
677	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
678		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
679		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);
680
681	return (savelen);
682}
683
684int
685ec_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, void *dst, u_short amount)
686{
687	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
688	u_short tmp_amount;
689
690	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
691	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
692		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
693
694		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
695		ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, tmp_amount);
696
697		amount -= tmp_amount;
698		src = sc->mem_ring;
699		dst = (char *)dst + tmp_amount;
700	}
701
702	ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, amount);
703
704	return (src + amount);
705}
706
707void
708ec_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int packet_ptr,
709    struct dp8390_ring *packet_hdrp)
710{
711	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
712
713	ec_readmem(esc, packet_ptr, (u_int8_t *)packet_hdrp,
714	    sizeof(struct dp8390_ring));
715#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
716	packet_hdrp->count = bswap16(packet_hdrp->count);
717#endif
718}
719
720void
721ec_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
722{
723
724	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, dp8390_mediachange, dp8390_mediastatus);
725	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
726	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5, 0, NULL);
727	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2);
728}
729
730int
731ec_mediachange(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
732{
733	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
734	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
735
736	return (ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_media));
737}
738
739void
740ec_mediastatus(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
741{
742	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
743
744	/*
745	 * The currently selected media is always the active media.
746	 */
747	ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
748}
749
750void
751ec_init_card(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
752{
753	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
754	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
755
756	(void) ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media);
757}
758
759int
760ec_set_media(struct ec_softc *esc, int media)
761{
762	u_int8_t new;
763
764	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
765		return (EINVAL);
766
767	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
768	case IFM_10_2:
769		new = ELINK2_CR_XSEL;
770		break;
771
772	case IFM_10_5:
773		new = 0;
774		break;
775
776	default:
777		return (EINVAL);
778	}
779
780	bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_asict, esc->sc_asich, ELINK2_CR, new);
781	return (0);
782}
783