i82557.c revision 1.12
1/*	$NetBSD: i82557.c,v 1.12 1999/11/12 18:14:18 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
42 * All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
49 *    disclaimer.
50 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 *	Id: if_fxp.c,v 1.47 1998/01/08 23:42:29 eivind Exp
67 */
68
69/*
70 * Device driver for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller.
71 */
72
73#include "opt_inet.h"
74#include "opt_ns.h"
75#include "bpfilter.h"
76#include "rnd.h"
77
78#include <sys/param.h>
79#include <sys/systm.h>
80#include <sys/mbuf.h>
81#include <sys/malloc.h>
82#include <sys/kernel.h>
83#include <sys/socket.h>
84#include <sys/ioctl.h>
85#include <sys/errno.h>
86#include <sys/device.h>
87
88#include <vm/vm.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
89
90#if NRND > 0
91#include <sys/rnd.h>
92#endif
93
94#include <net/if.h>
95#include <net/if_dl.h>
96#include <net/if_media.h>
97#include <net/if_ether.h>
98
99#if NBPFILTER > 0
100#include <net/bpf.h>
101#endif
102
103#ifdef INET
104#include <netinet/in.h>
105#include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
106#endif
107
108#ifdef NS
109#include <netns/ns.h>
110#include <netns/ns_if.h>
111#endif
112
113#include <machine/bus.h>
114#include <machine/intr.h>
115
116#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
117
118#include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
119#include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
120
121/*
122 * NOTE!  On the Alpha, we have an alignment constraint.  The
123 * card DMAs the packet immediately following the RFA.  However,
124 * the first thing in the packet is a 14-byte Ethernet header.
125 * This means that the packet is misaligned.  To compensate,
126 * we actually offset the RFA 2 bytes into the cluster.  This
127 * alignes the packet after the Ethernet header at a 32-bit
128 * boundary.  HOWEVER!  This means that the RFA is misaligned!
129 */
130#define	RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE	2
131
132/*
133 * Template for default configuration parameters.
134 * See struct fxp_cb_config for the bit definitions.
135 */
136u_int8_t fxp_cb_config_template[] = {
137	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_status */
138	0x80, 0x2,		/* cb_command */
139	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* link_addr */
140	0x16,	/*  0 */
141	0x8,	/*  1 */
142	0x0,	/*  2 */
143	0x0,	/*  3 */
144	0x0,	/*  4 */
145	0x80,	/*  5 */
146	0xb2,	/*  6 */
147	0x3,	/*  7 */
148	0x1,	/*  8 */
149	0x0,	/*  9 */
150	0x26,	/* 10 */
151	0x0,	/* 11 */
152	0x60,	/* 12 */
153	0x0,	/* 13 */
154	0xf2,	/* 14 */
155	0x48,	/* 15 */
156	0x0,	/* 16 */
157	0x40,	/* 17 */
158	0xf3,	/* 18 */
159	0x0,	/* 19 */
160	0x3f,	/* 20 */
161	0x5	/* 21 */
162};
163
164void	fxp_mii_initmedia __P((struct fxp_softc *));
165int	fxp_mii_mediachange __P((struct ifnet *));
166void	fxp_mii_mediastatus __P((struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *));
167
168void	fxp_80c24_initmedia __P((struct fxp_softc *));
169int	fxp_80c24_mediachange __P((struct ifnet *));
170void	fxp_80c24_mediastatus __P((struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *));
171
172inline void fxp_scb_wait __P((struct fxp_softc *));
173
174void	fxp_start __P((struct ifnet *));
175int	fxp_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
176int	fxp_init __P((struct fxp_softc *));
177void	fxp_rxdrain __P((struct fxp_softc *));
178void	fxp_stop __P((struct fxp_softc *, int));
179void	fxp_watchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
180int	fxp_add_rfabuf __P((struct fxp_softc *, bus_dmamap_t, int));
181int	fxp_mdi_read __P((struct device *, int, int));
182void	fxp_statchg __P((struct device *));
183void	fxp_mdi_write __P((struct device *, int, int, int));
184void	fxp_read_eeprom __P((struct fxp_softc *, u_int16_t *, int, int));
185void	fxp_get_info __P((struct fxp_softc *, u_int8_t *));
186void	fxp_tick __P((void *));
187void	fxp_mc_setup __P((struct fxp_softc *));
188
189void	fxp_shutdown __P((void *));
190void	fxp_power __P((int, void *));
191
192int	fxp_copy_small = 0;
193
194int	fxp_enable __P((struct fxp_softc*));
195void	fxp_disable __P((struct fxp_softc*));
196
197struct fxp_phytype {
198	int	fp_phy;		/* type of PHY, -1 for MII at the end. */
199	void	(*fp_init) __P((struct fxp_softc *));
200} fxp_phytype_table[] = {
201	{ FXP_PHY_80C24,		fxp_80c24_initmedia },
202	{ -1,				fxp_mii_initmedia },
203};
204
205/*
206 * Set initial transmit threshold at 64 (512 bytes). This is
207 * increased by 64 (512 bytes) at a time, to maximum of 192
208 * (1536 bytes), if an underrun occurs.
209 */
210static int tx_threshold = 64;
211
212/*
213 * Wait for the previous command to be accepted (but not necessarily
214 * completed).
215 */
216inline void
217fxp_scb_wait(sc)
218	struct fxp_softc *sc;
219{
220	int i = 10000;
221
222	while (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) && --i)
223		delay(2);
224	if (i == 0)
225		printf("%s: WARNING: SCB timed out!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
226}
227
228/*
229 * Finish attaching an i82557 interface.  Called by bus-specific front-end.
230 */
231void
232fxp_attach(sc)
233	struct fxp_softc *sc;
234{
235	u_int8_t enaddr[6];
236	struct ifnet *ifp;
237	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
238	int rseg, i, error;
239	struct fxp_phytype *fp;
240
241	/*
242	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
243	 * DMA map for it.
244	 */
245	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
246	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
247	    0)) != 0) {
248		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
249		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
250		goto fail_0;
251	}
252
253	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
254	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_control_data,
255	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
256		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
257		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
258		goto fail_1;
259	}
260	bzero(sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
261
262	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
263	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 1,
264	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
265		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
266		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
267		goto fail_2;
268	}
269
270	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap,
271	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), NULL,
272	    0)) != 0) {
273		printf("%s: can't load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
274		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
275		goto fail_3;
276	}
277
278	/*
279	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
280	 */
281	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
282		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
283		    FXP_NTXSEG, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
284		    &FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
285			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
286			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
287			goto fail_4;
288		}
289	}
290
291	/*
292	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
293	 */
294	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
295		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
296		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxmaps[i])) != 0) {
297			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
298			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
299			goto fail_5;
300		}
301	}
302
303	/* Initialize MAC address and media structures. */
304	fxp_get_info(sc, enaddr);
305
306	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s, %s Mb/s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
307	    ether_sprintf(enaddr), sc->phy_10Mbps_only ? "10" : "10/100");
308
309	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
310
311	/*
312	 * Get info about our media interface, and initialize it.  Note
313	 * the table terminates itself with a phy of -1, indicating
314	 * that we're using MII.
315	 */
316	for (fp = fxp_phytype_table; fp->fp_phy != -1; fp++)
317		if (fp->fp_phy == sc->phy_primary_device)
318			break;
319	(*fp->fp_init)(sc);
320
321	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
322	ifp->if_softc = sc;
323	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
324	ifp->if_ioctl = fxp_ioctl;
325	ifp->if_start = fxp_start;
326	ifp->if_watchdog = fxp_watchdog;
327
328	/*
329	 * Attach the interface.
330	 */
331	if_attach(ifp);
332	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
333#if NBPFILTER > 0
334	bpfattach(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
335	    sizeof(struct ether_header));
336#endif
337#if NRND > 0
338	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
339			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
340#endif
341
342	/*
343	 * Add shutdown hook so that DMA is disabled prior to reboot. Not
344	 * doing do could allow DMA to corrupt kernel memory during the
345	 * reboot before the driver initializes.
346	 */
347	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fxp_shutdown, sc);
348	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
349		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
350		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
351	/*
352  	 * Add suspend hook, for similar reasons..
353	 */
354	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_power, sc);
355	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
356		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
357		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
358	return;
359
360	/*
361	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
362	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
363	 */
364 fail_5:
365	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
366		if (sc->sc_rxmaps[i] != NULL)
367			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
368	}
369 fail_4:
370	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
371		if (FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap != NULL)
372			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
373			    FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
374	}
375	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
376 fail_3:
377	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
378 fail_2:
379	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
380	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
381 fail_1:
382	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg);
383 fail_0:
384	return;
385}
386
387void
388fxp_mii_initmedia(sc)
389	struct fxp_softc *sc;
390{
391
392	sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_MII;
393
394	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
395	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = fxp_mdi_read;
396	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = fxp_mdi_write;
397	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = fxp_statchg;
398	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_mii_mediachange,
399	    fxp_mii_mediastatus);
400	mii_phy_probe(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
401	    MII_OFFSET_ANY);
402	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
403		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
404		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
405	} else
406		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
407}
408
409void
410fxp_80c24_initmedia(sc)
411	struct fxp_softc *sc;
412{
413
414	/*
415	 * The Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX(tm) Ethernet Interface Adapter
416	 * doesn't have a programming interface of any sort.  The
417	 * media is sensed automatically based on how the link partner
418	 * is configured.  This is, in essence, manual configuration.
419	 */
420	printf("%s: Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX media interface present\n",
421	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
422	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_80c24_mediachange,
423	    fxp_80c24_mediastatus);
424	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
425	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
426}
427
428/*
429 * Device shutdown routine. Called at system shutdown after sync. The
430 * main purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so that
431 * kernel memory doesn't get clobbered during warmboot.
432 */
433void
434fxp_shutdown(arg)
435	void *arg;
436{
437	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
438
439	/*
440	 * Since the system's going to halt shortly, don't bother
441	 * freeing mbufs.
442	 */
443	fxp_stop(sc, 0);
444}
445/*
446 * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning
447 * into/out of power save modes.  As with fxp_shutdown, the main
448 * purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so it doesn't
449 * clobber kernel memory at the wrong time.
450 */
451void
452fxp_power(why, arg)
453	int why;
454	void *arg;
455{
456	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
457	struct ifnet *ifp;
458	int s;
459
460	s = splnet();
461	if (why != PWR_RESUME)
462		fxp_stop(sc, 0);
463	else {
464		ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
465		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
466			fxp_init(sc);
467	}
468	splx(s);
469}
470
471/*
472 * Initialize the interface media.
473 */
474void
475fxp_get_info(sc, enaddr)
476	struct fxp_softc *sc;
477	u_int8_t *enaddr;
478{
479	u_int16_t data, myea[3];
480
481	/*
482	 * Reset to a stable state.
483	 */
484	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
485	DELAY(10);
486
487	/*
488	 * Figure out EEPROM size.
489	 *
490	 * Cards can have either 64-word or 256-word EEPROMs, with
491	 * addresses fed in using a bit-at-a-time protocol, MSB first.
492	 *
493	 * XXX this is probably not the best way to do this; the linux
494	 * driver does a checksum of the eeprom, but there is
495	 * (AFAIK) no on-line documentation on what this checksum
496	 * should look like (you could just steal the code from
497	 * linux, but that's cheating); for now we just use the fact
498	 * that the upper two bits of word 10 should be 01
499	 */
500	for(sc->sc_eeprom_size = 6;
501	    sc->sc_eeprom_size <= 8;
502	    sc->sc_eeprom_size += 2) {
503		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
504		if((data & 0xc000) == 0x4000)
505			break;
506	}
507	if(sc->sc_eeprom_size > 8)
508		panic("%s: failed to get EEPROM size", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
509#ifdef DEBUG
510	printf("%s: assuming %d word EEPROM\n",
511	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
512	       1 << sc->sc_eeprom_size);
513#endif
514
515	/*
516	 * Get info about the primary PHY
517	 */
518	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 6, 1);
519	sc->phy_primary_addr = data & 0xff;
520	sc->phy_primary_device = (data >> 8) & 0x3f;
521	sc->phy_10Mbps_only = data >> 15;
522
523	/*
524	 * Read MAC address.
525	 */
526	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, myea, 0, 3);
527	bcopy(myea, enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
528}
529
530/*
531 * Read from the serial EEPROM. Basically, you manually shift in
532 * the read opcode (one bit at a time) and then shift in the address,
533 * and then you shift out the data (all of this one bit at a time).
534 * The word size is 16 bits, so you have to provide the address for
535 * every 16 bits of data.
536 */
537void
538fxp_read_eeprom(sc, data, offset, words)
539	struct fxp_softc *sc;
540	u_int16_t *data;
541	int offset;
542	int words;
543{
544	u_int16_t reg;
545	int i, x;
546
547	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
548		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
549		/*
550		 * Shift in read opcode.
551		 */
552		for (x = 3; x > 0; x--) {
553			if (FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ & (1 << (x - 1))) {
554				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
555			} else {
556				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
557			}
558			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
559			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
560			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
561			DELAY(1);
562			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
563			DELAY(1);
564		}
565		/*
566		 * Shift in address.
567		 */
568		for (x = sc->sc_eeprom_size; x > 0; x--) {
569			if ((i + offset) & (1 << (x - 1))) {
570				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
571			} else {
572				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
573			}
574			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
575			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
576			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
577			DELAY(1);
578			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
579			DELAY(1);
580		}
581		reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
582		data[i] = 0;
583		/*
584		 * Shift out data.
585		 */
586		for (x = 16; x > 0; x--) {
587			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
588			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
589			DELAY(1);
590			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
591			    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
592				data[i] |= (1 << (x - 1));
593			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
594			DELAY(1);
595		}
596		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
597		DELAY(1);
598	}
599}
600
601/*
602 * Start packet transmission on the interface.
603 */
604void
605fxp_start(ifp)
606	struct ifnet *ifp;
607{
608	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
609	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
610	struct fxp_cb_tx *txd;
611	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
612	struct fxp_tbdlist *tbd;
613	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
614	int error, lasttx, nexttx, opending, seg;
615
616	/*
617	 * If we want a re-init, bail out now.
618	 */
619	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT) {
620		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
621		return;
622	}
623
624	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
625		return;
626
627	/*
628	 * Remember the previous txpending and the current lasttx.
629	 */
630	opending = sc->sc_txpending;
631	lasttx = sc->sc_txlast;
632
633	/*
634	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
635	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
636	 * descriptors.
637	 */
638	while (sc->sc_txpending < FXP_NTXCB) {
639		/*
640		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
641		 */
642		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
643		if (m0 == NULL)
644			break;
645
646		/*
647		 * Get the next available transmit descriptor.
648		 */
649		nexttx = FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
650		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, nexttx);
651		tbd = FXP_CDTBD(sc, nexttx);
652		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, nexttx);
653		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
654
655		/*
656		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
657		 * didn't fit in the allotted number of frags, or we were
658		 * short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy and try
659		 * again.
660		 */
661		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
662		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
663			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
664			if (m == NULL) {
665				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
666				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
667				IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
668				break;
669			}
670			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
671				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
672				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
673					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
674					    "cluster\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
675					m_freem(m);
676					IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
677					break;
678				}
679			}
680			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, caddr_t));
681			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
682			m_freem(m0);
683			m0 = m;
684			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
685			    m0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
686			if (error) {
687				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
688				    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
689				IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
690				break;
691			}
692		}
693
694		/* Initialize the fraglist. */
695		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
696			tbd->tbd_d[seg].tb_addr =
697			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
698			tbd->tbd_d[seg].tb_size =
699			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
700		}
701
702		FXP_CDTBDSYNC(sc, nexttx, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
703
704		/* Sync the DMA map. */
705		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
706		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
707
708		/*
709		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later.
710		 */
711		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
712
713		/*
714		 * Initialize the transmit descriptor.
715		 */
716		txd->cb_status = 0;
717		txd->cb_command =
718		    FXP_CB_COMMAND_XMIT | FXP_CB_COMMAND_SF;
719		txd->tx_threshold = tx_threshold;
720		txd->tbd_number = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
721
722		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, nexttx,
723		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
724
725		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
726		sc->sc_txpending++;
727		sc->sc_txlast = nexttx;
728
729#if NBPFILTER > 0
730		/*
731		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
732		 */
733		if (ifp->if_bpf)
734			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
735#endif
736	}
737
738	if (sc->sc_txpending == FXP_NTXCB) {
739		/* No more slots; notify upper layer. */
740		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
741	}
742
743	if (sc->sc_txpending != opending) {
744		/*
745		 * We enqueued packets.  If the transmitter was idle,
746		 * reset the txdirty pointer.
747		 */
748		if (opending == 0)
749			sc->sc_txdirty = FXP_NEXTTX(lasttx);
750
751		/*
752		 * Cause the chip to interrupt and suspend command
753		 * processing once the last packet we've enqueued
754		 * has been transmitted.
755		 */
756		FXP_CDTX(sc, sc->sc_txlast)->cb_command |=
757		    FXP_CB_COMMAND_I | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S;
758		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txlast,
759		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
760
761		/*
762		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Clear the suspend bit
763		 * on the command prior to the first packet we set up.
764		 */
765		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
766		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
767		FXP_CDTX(sc, lasttx)->cb_command &= ~FXP_CB_COMMAND_S;
768		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
769		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
770
771		/*
772		 * Issue a Resume command in case the chip was suspended.
773		 */
774		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
775		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME);
776
777		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
778		ifp->if_timer = 5;
779	}
780}
781
782/*
783 * Process interface interrupts.
784 */
785int
786fxp_intr(arg)
787	void *arg;
788{
789	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
790	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
791	struct fxp_cb_tx *txd;
792	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
793	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
794	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
795	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
796	struct ether_header *eh;
797	int i, claimed = 0;
798	u_int16_t len;
799	u_int8_t statack;
800
801	/*
802	 * If the interface isn't running, don't try to
803	 * service the interrupt.. just ack it and bail.
804	 */
805	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
806		statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK);
807		if (statack) {
808			claimed = 1;
809			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
810		}
811		return claimed;
812	}
813
814	while ((statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK)) != 0) {
815		claimed = 1;
816
817		/*
818		 * First ACK all the interrupts in this pass.
819		 */
820		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
821
822		/*
823		 * Process receiver interrupts. If a no-resource (RNR)
824		 * condition exists, get whatever packets we can and
825		 * re-start the receiver.
826		 */
827		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_FR | FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR)) {
828 rcvloop:
829			m = sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head;
830			rfa = FXP_MTORFA(m);
831			rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
832
833			FXP_RFASYNC(sc, m,
834			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
835
836			if ((rfa->rfa_status & FXP_RFA_STATUS_C) == 0) {
837				/*
838				 * We have processed all of the
839				 * receive buffers.
840				 */
841				goto do_transmit;
842			}
843
844			IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
845
846			FXP_RXBUFSYNC(sc, m, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
847
848			len = rfa->actual_size & (m->m_ext.ext_size - 1);
849
850			if (len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
851				/*
852				 * Runt packet; drop it now.
853				 */
854				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
855				goto rcvloop;
856			}
857
858			/*
859			 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
860			 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
861			 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
862			 * memory consumption when we receive lots
863			 * of small packets.
864			 *
865			 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
866			 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
867			 * recycle the old buffer.
868			 */
869			if (fxp_copy_small != 0 && len <= MHLEN) {
870				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
871				if (m == NULL)
872					goto dropit;
873				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t),
874				    mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
875				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
876				m = m0;
877			} else {
878				if (fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 1) != 0) {
879 dropit:
880					ifp->if_ierrors++;
881					FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
882					goto rcvloop;
883				}
884			}
885
886			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
887			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
888			eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
889
890#if NBPFILTER > 0
891			/*
892			 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
893			 * pass it up the stack it its for us.
894			 */
895			if (ifp->if_bpf) {
896				bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
897
898				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
899				    (rfa->rfa_status &
900				     FXP_RFA_STATUS_IAMATCH) != 0 &&
901				    (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0) {
902					m_freem(m);
903					goto rcvloop;
904				}
905			}
906#endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
907
908			/* Pass it on. */
909			(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
910			goto rcvloop;
911		}
912
913 do_transmit:
914		if (statack & FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR) {
915			rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
916			fxp_scb_wait(sc);
917			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
918			    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
919			    RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
920			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND,
921			    FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
922		}
923
924		/*
925		 * Free any finished transmit mbuf chains.
926		 */
927		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_CXTNO|FXP_SCB_STATACK_CNA)) {
928			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
929			for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txpending != 0;
930			     i = FXP_NEXTTX(i), sc->sc_txpending--) {
931				txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
932				txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
933
934				FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i,
935				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
936
937				if ((txd->cb_status & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0)
938					break;
939
940				FXP_CDTBDSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
941
942				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
943				    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
944				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
945				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
946				m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
947				txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
948			}
949
950			/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
951			sc->sc_txdirty = i;
952
953			/*
954			 * Cancel the watchdog timer if there are no pending
955			 * transmissions.
956			 */
957			if (sc->sc_txpending == 0) {
958				ifp->if_timer = 0;
959
960				/*
961				 * If we want a re-init, do that now.
962				 */
963				if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT)
964					(void) fxp_init(sc);
965			}
966
967			/*
968			 * Try to get more packets going.
969			 */
970			fxp_start(ifp);
971		}
972	}
973
974#if NRND > 0
975	if (claimed)
976		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, statack);
977#endif
978	return (claimed);
979}
980
981/*
982 * Update packet in/out/collision statistics. The i82557 doesn't
983 * allow you to access these counters without doing a fairly
984 * expensive DMA to get _all_ of the statistics it maintains, so
985 * we do this operation here only once per second. The statistics
986 * counters in the kernel are updated from the previous dump-stats
987 * DMA and then a new dump-stats DMA is started. The on-chip
988 * counters are zeroed when the DMA completes. If we can't start
989 * the DMA immediately, we don't wait - we just prepare to read
990 * them again next time.
991 */
992void
993fxp_tick(arg)
994	void *arg;
995{
996	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
997	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
998	struct fxp_stats *sp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_stats;
999	int s;
1000
1001	s = splnet();
1002
1003	ifp->if_opackets += sp->tx_good;
1004	ifp->if_collisions += sp->tx_total_collisions;
1005	if (sp->rx_good) {
1006		ifp->if_ipackets += sp->rx_good;
1007		sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
1008	} else {
1009		sc->sc_rxidle++;
1010	}
1011	ifp->if_ierrors +=
1012	    sp->rx_crc_errors +
1013	    sp->rx_alignment_errors +
1014	    sp->rx_rnr_errors +
1015	    sp->rx_overrun_errors;
1016	/*
1017	 * If any transmit underruns occured, bump up the transmit
1018	 * threshold by another 512 bytes (64 * 8).
1019	 */
1020	if (sp->tx_underruns) {
1021		ifp->if_oerrors += sp->tx_underruns;
1022		if (tx_threshold < 192)
1023			tx_threshold += 64;
1024	}
1025
1026	/*
1027	 * If we haven't received any packets in FXP_MAC_RX_IDLE seconds,
1028	 * then assume the receiver has locked up and attempt to clear
1029	 * the condition by reprogramming the multicast filter (actually,
1030	 * resetting the interface). This is a work-around for a bug in
1031	 * the 82557 where the receiver locks up if it gets certain types
1032	 * of garbage in the syncronization bits prior to the packet header.
1033	 * This bug is supposed to only occur in 10Mbps mode, but has been
1034	 * seen to occur in 100Mbps mode as well (perhaps due to a 10/100
1035	 * speed transition).
1036	 */
1037	if (sc->sc_rxidle > FXP_MAX_RX_IDLE) {
1038		(void) fxp_init(sc);
1039		splx(s);
1040		return;
1041	}
1042	/*
1043	 * If there is no pending command, start another stats
1044	 * dump. Otherwise punt for now.
1045	 */
1046	if (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) == 0) {
1047		/*
1048		 * Start another stats dump.
1049		 */
1050		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND,
1051		    FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMPRESET);
1052	} else {
1053		/*
1054		 * A previous command is still waiting to be accepted.
1055		 * Just zero our copy of the stats and wait for the
1056		 * next timer event to update them.
1057		 */
1058		sp->tx_good = 0;
1059		sp->tx_underruns = 0;
1060		sp->tx_total_collisions = 0;
1061
1062		sp->rx_good = 0;
1063		sp->rx_crc_errors = 0;
1064		sp->rx_alignment_errors = 0;
1065		sp->rx_rnr_errors = 0;
1066		sp->rx_overrun_errors = 0;
1067	}
1068
1069	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
1070		/* Tick the MII clock. */
1071		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1072	}
1073
1074	splx(s);
1075
1076	/*
1077	 * Schedule another timeout one second from now.
1078	 */
1079	timeout(fxp_tick, sc, hz);
1080}
1081
1082/*
1083 * Drain the receive queue.
1084 */
1085void
1086fxp_rxdrain(sc)
1087	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1088{
1089	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
1090	struct mbuf *m;
1091
1092	for (;;) {
1093		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
1094		if (m == NULL)
1095			break;
1096		rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
1097		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
1098		FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
1099		m_freem(m);
1100	}
1101}
1102
1103/*
1104 * Stop the interface. Cancels the statistics updater and resets
1105 * the interface.
1106 */
1107void
1108fxp_stop(sc, drain)
1109	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1110	int drain;
1111{
1112	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1113	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
1114	int i;
1115
1116	/*
1117	 * Turn down interface (done early to avoid bad interactions
1118	 * between panics, shutdown hooks, and the watchdog timer)
1119	 */
1120	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1121	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1122
1123	/*
1124	 * Cancel stats updater.
1125	 */
1126	untimeout(fxp_tick, sc);
1127	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
1128		/* Down the MII. */
1129		mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
1130	}
1131
1132	/*
1133	 * Issue software reset
1134	 */
1135	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
1136	DELAY(10);
1137
1138	/*
1139	 * Release any xmit buffers.
1140	 */
1141	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
1142		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
1143		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
1144			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
1145			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
1146			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
1147		}
1148	}
1149	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
1150
1151	if (drain) {
1152		/*
1153		 * Release the receive buffers.
1154		 */
1155		fxp_rxdrain(sc);
1156	}
1157
1158}
1159
1160/*
1161 * Watchdog/transmission transmit timeout handler. Called when a
1162 * transmission is started on the interface, but no interrupt is
1163 * received before the timeout. This usually indicates that the
1164 * card has wedged for some reason.
1165 */
1166void
1167fxp_watchdog(ifp)
1168	struct ifnet *ifp;
1169{
1170	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1171
1172	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1173	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1174
1175	(void) fxp_init(sc);
1176}
1177
1178/*
1179 * Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
1180 */
1181int
1182fxp_init(sc)
1183	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1184{
1185	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1186	struct fxp_cb_config *cbp;
1187	struct fxp_cb_ias *cb_ias;
1188	struct fxp_cb_tx *txd;
1189	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
1190	int i, prm, allm, error = 0;
1191
1192	/*
1193	 * Cancel any pending I/O
1194	 */
1195	fxp_stop(sc, 0);
1196
1197	sc->sc_flags = 0;
1198
1199	/*
1200	 * Initialize base of CBL and RFA memory. Loading with zero
1201	 * sets it up for regular linear addressing.
1202	 */
1203	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1204	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, 0);
1205	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_BASE);
1206
1207	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1208	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_BASE);
1209
1210	/*
1211	 * Initialize the multicast filter.  Do this now, since we might
1212	 * have to setup the config block differently.
1213	 */
1214	fxp_mc_setup(sc);
1215
1216	prm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0;
1217	allm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : 0;
1218
1219	/*
1220	 * Initialize base of dump-stats buffer.
1221	 */
1222	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1223	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
1224	    sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDSTATSOFF);
1225	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMP_ADR);
1226
1227	cbp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_configcb;
1228	memset(cbp, 0, sizeof(struct fxp_cb_config));
1229
1230	/*
1231	 * This copy is kind of disgusting, but there are a bunch of must be
1232	 * zero and must be one bits in this structure and this is the easiest
1233	 * way to initialize them all to proper values.
1234	 */
1235	memcpy(cbp, fxp_cb_config_template, sizeof(fxp_cb_config_template));
1236
1237	cbp->cb_status =	0;
1238	cbp->cb_command =	FXP_CB_COMMAND_CONFIG | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL;
1239	cbp->link_addr =	-1;	/* (no) next command */
1240	cbp->byte_count =	22;	/* (22) bytes to config */
1241	cbp->rx_fifo_limit =	8;	/* rx fifo threshold (32 bytes) */
1242	cbp->tx_fifo_limit =	0;	/* tx fifo threshold (0 bytes) */
1243	cbp->adaptive_ifs =	0;	/* (no) adaptive interframe spacing */
1244	cbp->rx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) rx DMA max */
1245	cbp->tx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) tx DMA max */
1246	cbp->dma_bce =		0;	/* (disable) dma max counters */
1247	cbp->late_scb =		0;	/* (don't) defer SCB update */
1248	cbp->tno_int =		0;	/* (disable) tx not okay interrupt */
1249	cbp->ci_int =		1;	/* interrupt on CU idle */
1250	cbp->save_bf =		prm;	/* save bad frames */
1251	cbp->disc_short_rx =	!prm;	/* discard short packets */
1252	cbp->underrun_retry =	1;	/* retry mode (1) on DMA underrun */
1253	cbp->mediatype =	!sc->phy_10Mbps_only; /* interface mode */
1254	cbp->nsai =		1;	/* (don't) disable source addr insert */
1255	cbp->preamble_length =	2;	/* (7 byte) preamble */
1256	cbp->loopback =		0;	/* (don't) loopback */
1257	cbp->linear_priority =	0;	/* (normal CSMA/CD operation) */
1258	cbp->linear_pri_mode =	0;	/* (wait after xmit only) */
1259	cbp->interfrm_spacing =	6;	/* (96 bits of) interframe spacing */
1260	cbp->promiscuous =	prm;	/* promiscuous mode */
1261	cbp->bcast_disable =	0;	/* (don't) disable broadcasts */
1262	cbp->crscdt =		0;	/* (CRS only) */
1263	cbp->stripping =	!prm;	/* truncate rx packet to byte count */
1264	cbp->padding =		1;	/* (do) pad short tx packets */
1265	cbp->rcv_crc_xfer =	0;	/* (don't) xfer CRC to host */
1266	cbp->force_fdx =	0;	/* (don't) force full duplex */
1267	cbp->fdx_pin_en =	1;	/* (enable) FDX# pin */
1268	cbp->multi_ia =		0;	/* (don't) accept multiple IAs */
1269	cbp->mc_all =		allm;	/* accept all multicasts */
1270
1271	FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1272
1273	/*
1274	 * Start the config command/DMA.
1275	 */
1276	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1277	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDCONFIGOFF);
1278	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
1279	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
1280	do {
1281		FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc,
1282		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1283	} while ((cbp->cb_status & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * Initialize the station address.
1287	 */
1288	cb_ias = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_iascb;
1289	cb_ias->cb_status = 0;
1290	cb_ias->cb_command = FXP_CB_COMMAND_IAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL;
1291	cb_ias->link_addr = -1;
1292	memcpy((void *)cb_ias->macaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1293
1294	FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1295
1296	/*
1297	 * Start the IAS (Individual Address Setup) command/DMA.
1298	 */
1299	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1300	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDIASOFF);
1301	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
1302	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
1303	do {
1304		FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc,
1305		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1306	} while ((cb_ias->cb_status & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0);
1307
1308	/*
1309	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.  txlast is initialized
1310	 * to the end of the list so that it will wrap around to the first
1311	 * descriptor when the first packet is transmitted.
1312	 */
1313	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
1314		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
1315		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(struct fxp_cb_tx));
1316		txd->cb_command = FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S;
1317		txd->tbd_array_addr = FXP_CDTBDADDR(sc, i);
1318		txd->link_addr = FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(i));
1319		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1320	}
1321	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
1322	sc->sc_txdirty = 0;
1323	sc->sc_txlast = FXP_NTXCB - 1;
1324
1325	/*
1326	 * Initialize the receive buffer list.
1327	 */
1328	sc->sc_rxq.ifq_maxlen = FXP_NRFABUFS;
1329	while (sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len < FXP_NRFABUFS) {
1330		rxmap = FXP_RXMAP_GET(sc);
1331		if ((error = fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 0)) != 0) {
1332			printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
1333			    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
1334			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1335			    sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
1336			/*
1337			 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
1338			 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
1339			 */
1340			FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
1341			fxp_rxdrain(sc);
1342			goto out;
1343		}
1344	}
1345	sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
1346
1347	/*
1348	 * Give the transmit ring to the chip.  We do this by pointing
1349	 * the chip at the last descriptor (which is a NOP|SUSPEND), and
1350	 * issuing a start command.  It will execute the NOP and then
1351	 * suspend, pointing at the first descriptor.
1352	 */
1353	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1354	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, sc->sc_txlast));
1355	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
1356
1357	/*
1358	 * Initialize receiver buffer area - RFA.
1359	 */
1360	rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
1361	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1362	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
1363	    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
1364	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
1365
1366	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
1367		/*
1368		 * Set current media.
1369		 */
1370		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
1371	}
1372
1373	/*
1374	 * ...all done!
1375	 */
1376	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1377	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1378
1379	/*
1380	 * Start the one second timer.
1381	 */
1382	timeout(fxp_tick, sc, hz);
1383
1384	/*
1385	 * Attempt to start output on the interface.
1386	 */
1387	fxp_start(ifp);
1388
1389 out:
1390	if (error)
1391		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1392	return (error);
1393}
1394
1395/*
1396 * Change media according to request.
1397 */
1398int
1399fxp_mii_mediachange(ifp)
1400	struct ifnet *ifp;
1401{
1402	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1403
1404	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1405		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
1406	return (0);
1407}
1408
1409/*
1410 * Notify the world which media we're using.
1411 */
1412void
1413fxp_mii_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr)
1414	struct ifnet *ifp;
1415	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
1416{
1417	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1418
1419	if(sc->sc_enabled == 0) {
1420		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
1421		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
1422		return;
1423	}
1424
1425	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
1426	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
1427	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
1428}
1429
1430int
1431fxp_80c24_mediachange(ifp)
1432	struct ifnet *ifp;
1433{
1434
1435	/* Nothing to do here. */
1436	return (0);
1437}
1438
1439void
1440fxp_80c24_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr)
1441	struct ifnet *ifp;
1442	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
1443{
1444	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1445
1446	/*
1447	 * Media is currently-selected media.  We cannot determine
1448	 * the link status.
1449	 */
1450	ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
1451	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
1452}
1453
1454/*
1455 * Add a buffer to the end of the RFA buffer list.
1456 * Return 0 if successful, error code on failure.
1457 *
1458 * The RFA struct is stuck at the beginning of mbuf cluster and the
1459 * data pointer is fixed up to point just past it.
1460 */
1461int
1462fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, unload)
1463	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1464	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
1465	int unload;
1466{
1467	struct mbuf *m;
1468	int error;
1469
1470	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1471	if (m == NULL)
1472		return (ENOBUFS);
1473
1474	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1475	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1476		m_freem(m);
1477		return (ENOBUFS);
1478	}
1479
1480	if (unload)
1481		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
1482
1483	M_SETCTX(m, rxmap);
1484
1485	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
1486	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1487	if (error) {
1488		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
1489		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
1490		panic("fxp_add_rfabuf");		/* XXX */
1491	}
1492
1493	FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
1494
1495	return (0);
1496}
1497
1498volatile int
1499fxp_mdi_read(self, phy, reg)
1500	struct device *self;
1501	int phy;
1502	int reg;
1503{
1504	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
1505	int count = 10000;
1506	int value;
1507
1508	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
1509	    (FXP_MDI_READ << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21));
1510
1511	while (((value = CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL)) & 0x10000000) == 0
1512	    && count--)
1513		DELAY(10);
1514
1515	if (count <= 0)
1516		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_read: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1517
1518	return (value & 0xffff);
1519}
1520
1521void
1522fxp_statchg(self)
1523	struct device *self;
1524{
1525
1526	/* XXX Update ifp->if_baudrate */
1527}
1528
1529void
1530fxp_mdi_write(self, phy, reg, value)
1531	struct device *self;
1532	int phy;
1533	int reg;
1534	int value;
1535{
1536	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
1537	int count = 10000;
1538
1539	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
1540	    (FXP_MDI_WRITE << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21) |
1541	    (value & 0xffff));
1542
1543	while((CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL) & 0x10000000) == 0 &&
1544	    count--)
1545		DELAY(10);
1546
1547	if (count <= 0)
1548		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_write: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1549}
1550
1551int
1552fxp_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1553	struct ifnet *ifp;
1554	u_long command;
1555	caddr_t data;
1556{
1557	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1558	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1559	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1560	int s, error = 0;
1561
1562	s = splnet();
1563
1564	switch (command) {
1565	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1566		if ((error = fxp_enable(sc)) != 0)
1567			break;
1568		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1569
1570		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1571#ifdef INET
1572		case AF_INET:
1573			if ((error = fxp_init(sc)) != 0)
1574				break;
1575			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1576			break;
1577#endif /* INET */
1578#ifdef NS
1579		case AF_NS:
1580		    {
1581			 struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
1582
1583			 if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
1584				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
1585				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1586			 else
1587				bcopy(ina->x_host.c_host, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1588				    ifp->if_addrlen);
1589			 /* Set new address. */
1590			 error = fxp_init(sc);
1591			 break;
1592		    }
1593#endif /* NS */
1594		default:
1595			error = fxp_init(sc);
1596			break;
1597		}
1598		break;
1599
1600	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1601		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU)
1602			error = EINVAL;
1603		else
1604			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1605		break;
1606
1607	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1608		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1609		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
1610			/*
1611			 * If interface is marked down and it is running, then
1612			 * stop it.
1613			 */
1614			fxp_stop(sc, 1);
1615			fxp_disable(sc);
1616		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
1617			   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1618			/*
1619			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1620			 * start it.
1621			 */
1622			if((error = fxp_enable(sc)) != 0)
1623				break;
1624			error = fxp_init(sc);
1625		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1626			/*
1627			 * Reset the interface to pick up change in any other
1628			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
1629			 */
1630			if((error = fxp_enable(sc)) != 0)
1631				break;
1632			error = fxp_init(sc);
1633		}
1634		break;
1635
1636	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1637	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1638		if(sc->sc_enabled == 0) {
1639			error = EIO;
1640			break;
1641		}
1642		error = (command == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
1643		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) :
1644		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom);
1645
1646		if (error == ENETRESET) {
1647			/*
1648			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
1649			 * filter accordingly.
1650			 */
1651			if (sc->sc_txpending) {
1652				sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_WANTINIT;
1653				error = 0;
1654			} else
1655				error = fxp_init(sc);
1656		}
1657		break;
1658
1659	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1660	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1661		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, command);
1662		break;
1663
1664	default:
1665		error = EINVAL;
1666		break;
1667	}
1668
1669	splx(s);
1670	return (error);
1671}
1672
1673/*
1674 * Program the multicast filter.
1675 *
1676 * This function must be called at splnet().
1677 */
1678void
1679fxp_mc_setup(sc)
1680	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1681{
1682	struct fxp_cb_mcs *mcsp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_mcscb;
1683	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1684	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
1685	struct ether_multi *enm;
1686	struct ether_multistep step;
1687	int nmcasts;
1688
1689#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1690	if (sc->sc_txpending)
1691		panic("fxp_mc_setup: pending transmissions");
1692#endif
1693
1694	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1695
1696	/*
1697	 * Initialize multicast setup descriptor.
1698	 */
1699	nmcasts = 0;
1700	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
1701	while (enm != NULL) {
1702		/*
1703		 * Check for too many multicast addresses or if we're
1704		 * listening to a range.  Either way, we simply have
1705		 * to accept all multicasts.
1706		 */
1707		if (nmcasts >= MAXMCADDR ||
1708		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
1709		           ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
1710			/*
1711			 * Callers of this function must do the
1712			 * right thing with this.  If we're called
1713			 * from outside fxp_init(), the caller must
1714			 * detect if the state if IFF_ALLMULTI changes.
1715			 * If it does, the caller must then call
1716			 * fxp_init(), since allmulti is handled by
1717			 * the config block.
1718			 */
1719			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1720			return;
1721		}
1722		memcpy((void *)&mcsp->mc_addr[nmcasts][0], enm->enm_addrlo,
1723		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1724		nmcasts++;
1725		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1726	}
1727
1728	mcsp->cb_status = 0;
1729	mcsp->cb_command = FXP_CB_COMMAND_MCAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL;
1730	mcsp->link_addr = FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast));
1731	mcsp->mc_cnt = nmcasts * ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1732
1733	FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1734
1735	/*
1736	 * Wait until the command unit is not active.  This should never
1737	 * happen since nothing is queued, but make sure anyway.
1738	 */
1739	while ((CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_RUSCUS) >> 6) ==
1740	    FXP_SCB_CUS_ACTIVE)
1741		/* nothing */ ;
1742
1743	/*
1744	 * Start the multicast setup command/DMA.
1745	 */
1746	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1747	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDMCSOFF);
1748	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
1749
1750	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
1751	do {
1752		FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc,
1753		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1754	} while ((mcsp->cb_status & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0);
1755}
1756
1757int
1758fxp_enable(sc)
1759	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1760{
1761
1762	if (sc->sc_enabled == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
1763		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
1764			printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
1765			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1766			return (EIO);
1767		}
1768	}
1769
1770	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
1771
1772	return 0;
1773}
1774
1775void
1776fxp_disable(sc)
1777	struct fxp_softc *sc;
1778{
1779	if (sc->sc_enabled != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
1780		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
1781		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
1782	}
1783}
1784