ihidev.c revision 1.20
1/* $NetBSD: ihidev.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:11 thorpej Exp $ */
2/* $OpenBSD ihidev.c,v 1.13 2017/04/08 02:57:23 deraadt Exp $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Manuel Bouyer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 joshua stein <jcs@openbsd.org>
35 *
36 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
37 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
38 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
39 *
40 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
41 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
43 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
44 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
45 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
46 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
47 */
48
49/*
50 * HID-over-i2c driver
51 *
52 * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn642101%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
53 *
54 */
55
56#include <sys/cdefs.h>
57__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ihidev.c,v 1.20 2021/08/07 16:19:11 thorpej Exp $");
58
59#include <sys/param.h>
60#include <sys/systm.h>
61#include <sys/device.h>
62#include <sys/kmem.h>
63
64
65#include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
66#include <dev/i2c/ihidev.h>
67
68#include <dev/hid/hid.h>
69
70#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
71#  include "acpica.h"
72#endif
73#if NACPICA > 0
74#include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
75#include <dev/acpi/acpi_intr.h>
76#endif
77
78#include "locators.h"
79
80/* #define IHIDEV_DEBUG */
81
82#ifdef IHIDEV_DEBUG
83#define DPRINTF(x) printf x
84#else
85#define DPRINTF(x)
86#endif
87
88/* 7.2 */
89enum {
90	I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR	= 0x0,
91	I2C_HID_CMD_RESET	= 0x1,
92	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT	= 0x2,
93	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT	= 0x3,
94	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_IDLE	= 0x4,
95	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_IDLE	= 0x5,
96	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_PROTO	= 0x6,
97	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_PROTO	= 0x7,
98	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER	= 0x8,
99
100	/* pseudo commands */
101	I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR	= 0x100,
102};
103
104static int I2C_HID_POWER_ON	= 0x0;
105static int I2C_HID_POWER_OFF	= 0x1;
106
107static int	ihidev_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
108static void	ihidev_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
109static int	ihidev_detach(device_t, int);
110CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ihidev, sizeof(struct ihidev_softc),
111    ihidev_match, ihidev_attach, ihidev_detach, NULL);
112
113static bool	ihiddev_intr_init(struct ihidev_softc *);
114static void	ihiddev_intr_fini(struct ihidev_softc *);
115
116static bool	ihidev_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
117static bool	ihidev_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
118static int	ihidev_hid_command(struct ihidev_softc *, int, void *, bool);
119static int	ihidev_intr(void *);
120static void	ihidev_softintr(void *);
121static int	ihidev_reset(struct ihidev_softc *, bool);
122static int	ihidev_hid_desc_parse(struct ihidev_softc *);
123
124static int	ihidev_maxrepid(void *, int);
125static int	ihidev_print(void *, const char *);
126static int	ihidev_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
127
128static bool	ihidev_acpi_get_info(struct ihidev_softc *);
129
130static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
131	{ .compat = "PNP0C50" },
132	{ .compat = "ACPI0C50" },
133	{ .compat = "hid-over-i2c" },
134	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
135};
136
137static int
138ihidev_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
139{
140	struct i2c_attach_args * const ia = aux;
141	int match_result;
142
143	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, compat_data, &match_result))
144		return I2C_MATCH_DIRECT_COMPATIBLE;
145
146	return 0;
147}
148
149static void
150ihidev_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
151{
152	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
153	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
154	struct ihidev_attach_arg iha;
155	device_t dev;
156	int repid, repsz;
157	int isize;
158	int locs[IHIDBUSCF_NLOCS];
159
160	sc->sc_dev = self;
161	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
162	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
163	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
164
165	sc->sc_phandle = ia->ia_cookie;
166	if (ia->ia_cookietype != I2C_COOKIE_ACPI) {
167		aprint_error(": unsupported device tree type\n");
168		return;
169	}
170	if (! ihidev_acpi_get_info(sc)) {
171		return;
172	}
173
174	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR, NULL, false) ||
175	    ihidev_hid_desc_parse(sc)) {
176		aprint_error(": failed fetching initial HID descriptor\n");
177		return;
178	}
179
180	aprint_naive("\n");
181	aprint_normal(": vendor 0x%x product 0x%x, %s\n",
182	    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wVendorID), le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wProductID),
183	    ia->ia_name);
184
185	sc->sc_nrepid = ihidev_maxrepid(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen);
186	if (sc->sc_nrepid < 0)
187		return;
188
189	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d report id%s\n", sc->sc_nrepid,
190	    sc->sc_nrepid > 1 ? "s" : "");
191
192	sc->sc_nrepid++;
193	sc->sc_subdevs = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_nrepid * sizeof(struct ihidev *),
194	    KM_SLEEP);
195
196	/* find largest report size and allocate memory for input buffer */
197	sc->sc_isize = le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wMaxInputLength);
198	for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++) {
199		repsz = hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
200		    hid_input, repid);
201
202		isize = repsz + 2; /* two bytes for the length */
203		isize += (sc->sc_nrepid != 1); /* one byte for the report ID */
204		if (isize > sc->sc_isize)
205			sc->sc_isize = isize;
206
207		DPRINTF(("%s: repid %d size %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, repid,
208		    repsz));
209	}
210	sc->sc_ibuf = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_isize, KM_SLEEP);
211	if (! ihiddev_intr_init(sc)) {
212		return;
213	}
214
215	iha.iaa = ia;
216	iha.parent = sc;
217
218	/* Look for a driver claiming all report IDs first. */
219	iha.reportid = IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID;
220	locs[IHIDBUSCF_REPORTID] = IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID;
221	dev = config_found(self, &iha, ihidev_print,
222	    CFARGS(.submatch = ihidev_submatch,
223		   .locators = locs));
224	if (dev != NULL) {
225		for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++)
226			sc->sc_subdevs[repid] = device_private(dev);
227		return;
228	}
229
230	for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++) {
231		if (hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen, hid_input,
232		    repid) == 0 &&
233		    hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
234		    hid_output, repid) == 0 &&
235		    hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
236		    hid_feature, repid) == 0)
237			continue;
238
239		iha.reportid = repid;
240		locs[IHIDBUSCF_REPORTID] = repid;
241		dev = config_found(self, &iha, ihidev_print,
242		    CFARGS(.submatch = ihidev_submatch,
243			   .locators = locs));
244		sc->sc_subdevs[repid] = device_private(dev);
245	}
246
247	/* power down until we're opened */
248	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER, &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, false)) {
249		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
250		return;
251	}
252	if (!pmf_device_register(self, ihidev_suspend, ihidev_resume))
253		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
254}
255
256static int
257ihidev_detach(device_t self, int flags)
258{
259	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
260
261	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
262	ihiddev_intr_fini(sc);
263	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
264	    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, true))
265	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
266	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
267	if (sc->sc_ibuf != NULL) {
268		kmem_free(sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize);
269		sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
270	}
271
272	if (sc->sc_report != NULL)
273		kmem_free(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen);
274
275	pmf_device_deregister(self);
276	return (0);
277}
278
279static bool
280ihidev_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *q)
281{
282	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
283
284	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
285	if (sc->sc_refcnt > 0) {
286		printf("ihidev power off\n");
287		if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
288		    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, true))
289		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
290	}
291	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
292	return true;
293}
294
295static bool
296ihidev_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *q)
297{
298	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
299
300	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
301	if (sc->sc_refcnt > 0) {
302		printf("ihidev power reset\n");
303		ihidev_reset(sc, true);
304	}
305	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
306	return true;
307}
308
309static int
310ihidev_hid_command(struct ihidev_softc *sc, int hidcmd, void *arg, bool poll)
311{
312	int i, res = 1;
313	int flags = poll ? I2C_F_POLL : 0;
314
315	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, flags);
316
317	switch (hidcmd) {
318	case I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR: {
319		/*
320		 * 5.2.2 - HID Descriptor Retrieval
321		 * register is passed from the controller
322		 */
323		uint8_t cmd[] = {
324			htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr) & 0xff,
325			htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr) >> 8,
326		};
327
328		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR at 0x%x\n",
329		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr)));
330
331		/* 20 00 */
332		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
333		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &sc->hid_desc_buf,
334		    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc), flags);
335
336		DPRINTF(("%s: HID descriptor:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
337		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc); i++)
338			DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->hid_desc_buf[i]));
339		DPRINTF(("\n"));
340
341		break;
342	}
343	case I2C_HID_CMD_RESET: {
344		uint8_t cmd[] = {
345			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
346			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
347			0,
348			I2C_HID_CMD_RESET,
349		};
350
351		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_RESET\n",
352		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
353
354		/* 22 00 00 01 */
355		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
356		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, flags);
357
358		break;
359	}
360	case I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT: {
361		struct i2c_hid_report_request *rreq =
362		    (struct i2c_hid_report_request *)arg;
363
364		uint8_t cmd[] = {
365			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
366			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
367			0,
368			I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT,
369			0, 0, 0,
370		};
371		int cmdlen = 7;
372		int dataoff = 4;
373		int report_id = rreq->id;
374		int report_id_len = 1;
375		int report_len = rreq->len + 2;
376		int d;
377		uint8_t *tmprep;
378
379		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT %d "
380		    "(type %d, len %d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, report_id,
381		    rreq->type, rreq->len));
382
383		/*
384		 * 7.2.2.4 - "The protocol is optimized for Report < 15.  If a
385		 * report ID >= 15 is necessary, then the Report ID in the Low
386		 * Byte must be set to 1111 and a Third Byte is appended to the
387		 * protocol.  This Third Byte contains the entire/actual report
388		 * ID."
389		 */
390		if (report_id >= 15) {
391			cmd[dataoff++] = report_id;
392			report_id = 15;
393			report_id_len = 2;
394		} else
395			cmdlen--;
396
397		cmd[2] = report_id | rreq->type << 4;
398
399		cmd[dataoff++] = sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister & 0xff;
400		cmd[dataoff] = sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister >> 8;
401
402		/*
403		 * 7.2.2.2 - Response will be a 2-byte length value, the report
404		 * id with length determined above, and then the report.
405		 * Allocate rreq->len + 2 + 2 bytes, read into that temporary
406		 * buffer, and then copy only the report back out to
407		 * rreq->data.
408		 */
409		report_len += report_id_len;
410		tmprep = kmem_zalloc(report_len, KM_NOSLEEP);
411
412		/* type 3 id 8: 22 00 38 02 23 00 */
413		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
414		    &cmd, cmdlen, tmprep, report_len, flags);
415
416		d = tmprep[0] | tmprep[1] << 8;
417		if (d != report_len) {
418			DPRINTF(("%s: response size %d != expected length %d\n",
419			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, d, report_len));
420		}
421
422		if (report_id_len == 2)
423			d = tmprep[2] | tmprep[3] << 8;
424		else
425			d = tmprep[2];
426
427		if (d != rreq->id) {
428			DPRINTF(("%s: response report id %d != %d\n",
429			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, d, rreq->id));
430			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
431			kmem_free(tmprep, report_len);
432			return (1);
433		}
434
435		DPRINTF(("%s: response:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
436		for (i = 0; i < report_len; i++)
437			DPRINTF((" %.2x", tmprep[i]));
438		DPRINTF(("\n"));
439
440		memcpy(rreq->data, tmprep + 2 + report_id_len, rreq->len);
441		kmem_free(tmprep, report_len);
442
443		break;
444	}
445	case I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT: {
446		struct i2c_hid_report_request *rreq =
447		    (struct i2c_hid_report_request *)arg;
448
449		uint8_t cmd[] = {
450			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
451			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
452			0,
453			I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT,
454			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
455		};
456		int cmdlen = 10;
457		int report_id = rreq->id;
458		int report_len = 2 + (report_id ? 1 : 0) + rreq->len;
459		int dataoff;
460		uint8_t *finalcmd;
461
462		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT %d "
463		    "(type %d, len %d):", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, report_id,
464		    rreq->type, rreq->len));
465		for (i = 0; i < rreq->len; i++)
466			DPRINTF((" %.2x", ((uint8_t *)rreq->data)[i]));
467		DPRINTF(("\n"));
468
469		/*
470		 * 7.2.2.4 - "The protocol is optimized for Report < 15.  If a
471		 * report ID >= 15 is necessary, then the Report ID in the Low
472		 * Byte must be set to 1111 and a Third Byte is appended to the
473		 * protocol.  This Third Byte contains the entire/actual report
474		 * ID."
475		 */
476		dataoff = 4;
477		if (report_id >= 15) {
478			cmd[dataoff++] = report_id;
479			report_id = 15;
480		} else
481			cmdlen--;
482
483		cmd[2] = report_id | rreq->type << 4;
484
485		if (rreq->type == I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE) {
486			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister)
487			    & 0xff;
488			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister)
489			    >> 8;
490		} else {
491			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wOutputRegister)
492			    & 0xff;
493			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wOutputRegister)
494			    >> 8;
495		}
496
497		cmd[dataoff++] = report_len & 0xff;
498		cmd[dataoff++] = report_len >> 8;
499		cmd[dataoff] = rreq->id;
500
501		finalcmd = kmem_zalloc(cmdlen + rreq->len, KM_NOSLEEP);
502
503		memcpy(finalcmd, cmd, cmdlen);
504		memcpy(finalcmd + cmdlen, rreq->data, rreq->len);
505
506		/* type 3 id 4: 22 00 34 03 23 00 04 00 04 03 */
507		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
508		    finalcmd, cmdlen + rreq->len, NULL, 0, flags);
509		kmem_free(finalcmd, cmdlen + rreq->len);
510
511 		break;
512 	}
513
514	case I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER: {
515		int power = *(int *)arg;
516		uint8_t cmd[] = {
517			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
518			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
519			power,
520			I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
521		};
522
523		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER(%d)\n",
524		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, power));
525
526		/* 22 00 00 08 */
527		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
528		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, flags);
529
530		break;
531	}
532	case I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR: {
533		uint8_t cmd[] = {
534			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescRegister) & 0xff,
535			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescRegister) >> 8,
536		};
537
538		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR at 0x%x with "
539		    "size %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd[0],
540		    sc->sc_reportlen));
541
542		/* 20 00 */
543		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
544		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen, flags);
545
546		DPRINTF(("%s: HID report descriptor:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
547		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_reportlen; i++)
548			DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->sc_report[i]));
549		DPRINTF(("\n"));
550
551		break;
552	}
553	default:
554		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown command %d\n",
555		    hidcmd);
556	}
557
558	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, flags);
559
560	return (res);
561}
562
563static int
564ihidev_reset(struct ihidev_softc *sc, bool poll)
565{
566	DPRINTF(("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
567
568	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
569	    &I2C_HID_POWER_ON, poll)) {
570		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power on\n");
571		return (1);
572	}
573
574	DELAY(1000);
575
576	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_RESET, 0, poll)) {
577		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to reset hardware\n");
578
579		ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
580		    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, poll);
581
582		return (1);
583	}
584
585	DELAY(1000);
586
587	return (0);
588}
589
590/*
591 * 5.2.2 - HID Descriptor Retrieval
592 *
593 * parse HID Descriptor that has already been read into hid_desc with
594 * I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR
595 */
596static int
597ihidev_hid_desc_parse(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
598{
599	int retries = 3;
600
601	/* must be v01.00 */
602	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.bcdVersion) != 0x0100) {
603		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
604		    "bad HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%x)\n",
605		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.bcdVersion));
606		return (1);
607	}
608
609	/* must be 30 bytes for v1.00 */
610	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wHIDDescLength !=
611	    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc))) {
612		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
613		    "bad HID descriptor size (%d != %zu)\n",
614		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wHIDDescLength),
615		    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc));
616		return (1);
617	}
618
619	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength) <= 0) {
620		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
621		    "bad HID report descriptor size (%d)\n",
622		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength));
623		return (1);
624	}
625
626	while (retries-- > 0) {
627		if (ihidev_reset(sc, false)) {
628			if (retries == 0)
629				return(1);
630
631			DELAY(1000);
632		}
633		else
634			break;
635	}
636
637	sc->sc_reportlen = le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength);
638	sc->sc_report = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_reportlen, KM_NOSLEEP);
639
640	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR, 0, false)) {
641		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed fetching HID report\n");
642		return (1);
643	}
644
645	return (0);
646}
647
648static bool
649ihiddev_intr_init(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
650{
651#if NACPICA > 0
652	ACPI_HANDLE hdl = (void *)(uintptr_t)sc->sc_phandle;
653	struct acpi_resources res;
654	ACPI_STATUS rv;
655	char buf[100];
656
657	rv = acpi_resource_parse(sc->sc_dev, hdl, "_CRS", &res,
658	    &acpi_resource_parse_ops_quiet);
659	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
660		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't parse '_CRS'\n");
661		return false;
662	}
663
664	const struct acpi_irq * const irq = acpi_res_irq(&res, 0);
665	if (irq == NULL) {
666		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no IRQ resource\n");
667		acpi_resource_cleanup(&res);
668		return false;
669	}
670
671	sc->sc_intr_type =
672	    irq->ar_type == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? IST_EDGE : IST_LEVEL;
673
674	acpi_resource_cleanup(&res);
675
676	sc->sc_ih = acpi_intr_establish(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_phandle, IPL_TTY,
677	    false, ihidev_intr, sc, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
678	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
679		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't establish interrupt\n");
680		return false;
681	}
682	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n",
683	    acpi_intr_string(sc->sc_ih, buf, sizeof(buf)));
684
685	sc->sc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, ihidev_softintr, sc);
686	if (sc->sc_sih == NULL) {
687		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
688		    "can't establish soft interrupt\n");
689		return false;
690	}
691
692	return true;
693#else
694	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't establish interrupt\n");
695	return false;
696#endif
697}
698
699static void
700ihiddev_intr_fini(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
701{
702#if NACPICA > 0
703	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
704		acpi_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
705	}
706	if (sc->sc_sih != NULL) {
707		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_sih);
708	}
709#endif
710}
711
712static void
713ihidev_intr_mask(struct ihidev_softc * const sc)
714{
715
716	if (sc->sc_intr_type == IST_LEVEL) {
717#if NACPICA > 0
718		acpi_intr_mask(sc->sc_ih);
719#endif
720	}
721}
722
723static void
724ihidev_intr_unmask(struct ihidev_softc * const sc)
725{
726
727	if (sc->sc_intr_type == IST_LEVEL) {
728#if NACPICA > 0
729		acpi_intr_unmask(sc->sc_ih);
730#endif
731	}
732}
733
734static int
735ihidev_intr(void *arg)
736{
737	struct ihidev_softc * const sc = arg;
738
739	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
740
741	/*
742	 * Schedule our soft interrupt handler.  If we're using a level-
743	 * triggered interrupt, we have to mask it off while we wait
744	 * for service.
745	 */
746	softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih);
747	ihidev_intr_mask(sc);
748
749	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
750
751	return 1;
752}
753
754static void
755ihidev_softintr(void *arg)
756{
757	struct ihidev_softc * const sc = arg;
758	struct ihidev *scd;
759	u_int psize;
760	int res, i;
761	u_char *p;
762	u_int rep = 0;
763
764	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
765	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
766	res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0,
767	    sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize, 0);
768	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
769	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
770
771	if (res != 0)
772		goto out;
773
774	/*
775	 * 6.1.1 - First two bytes are the packet length, which must be less
776	 * than or equal to wMaxInputLength
777	 */
778	psize = sc->sc_ibuf[0] | sc->sc_ibuf[1] << 8;
779	if (!psize || psize > sc->sc_isize) {
780		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: invalid packet size (%d vs. %d)\n",
781		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __func__, psize, sc->sc_isize));
782		goto out;
783	}
784
785	/* 3rd byte is the report id */
786	p = sc->sc_ibuf + 2;
787	psize -= 2;
788	if (sc->sc_nrepid != 1)
789		rep = *p++, psize--;
790
791	if (rep >= sc->sc_nrepid) {
792		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad report id %d\n",
793		    __func__, rep);
794		goto out;
795	}
796
797	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: hid input (rep %d):", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
798	    __func__, rep));
799	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_isize; i++)
800		DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->sc_ibuf[i]));
801	DPRINTF(("\n"));
802
803	scd = sc->sc_subdevs[rep];
804	if (scd == NULL || !(scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN))
805		goto out;
806
807	scd->sc_intr(scd, p, psize);
808
809 out:
810	/*
811	 * If our interrupt is level-triggered, re-enable it now.
812	 */
813	ihidev_intr_unmask(sc);
814}
815
816static int
817ihidev_maxrepid(void *buf, int len)
818{
819	struct hid_data *d;
820	struct hid_item h;
821	int maxid;
822
823	maxid = -1;
824	h.report_ID = 0;
825	for (d = hid_start_parse(buf, len, hid_none); hid_get_item(d, &h); )
826		if ((int)h.report_ID > maxid)
827			maxid = h.report_ID;
828	hid_end_parse(d);
829
830	return (maxid);
831}
832
833static int
834ihidev_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
835{
836	struct ihidev_attach_arg *iha = aux;
837
838	if (iha->reportid == IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID)
839		return (QUIET);
840
841	if (pnp)
842		aprint_normal("hid at %s", pnp);
843
844	if (iha->reportid != 0)
845		aprint_normal(" reportid %d", iha->reportid);
846
847	return (UNCONF);
848}
849
850static int
851ihidev_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *locs, void *aux)
852{
853	struct ihidev_attach_arg *iha = aux;
854
855	if (cf->ihidevcf_reportid != IHIDEV_UNK_REPORTID &&
856	    cf->ihidevcf_reportid != iha->reportid)
857		return (0);
858
859	return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
860}
861
862int
863ihidev_open(struct ihidev *scd)
864{
865	struct ihidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
866
867	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: state=%d refcnt=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
868	    __func__, scd->sc_state, sc->sc_refcnt));
869
870	if (scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN)
871		return (EBUSY);
872
873	scd->sc_state |= IHIDEV_OPEN;
874
875	if (sc->sc_refcnt++ || sc->sc_isize == 0)
876		return (0);
877
878	/* power on */
879	ihidev_reset(sc, false);
880
881	return (0);
882}
883
884void
885ihidev_close(struct ihidev *scd)
886{
887	struct ihidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
888
889	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: state=%d refcnt=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
890	    __func__, scd->sc_state, sc->sc_refcnt));
891
892	if (!(scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN))
893		return;
894
895	scd->sc_state &= ~IHIDEV_OPEN;
896
897	if (--sc->sc_refcnt)
898		return;
899
900	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
901	    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, false))
902		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
903}
904
905void
906ihidev_get_report_desc(struct ihidev_softc *sc, void **desc, int *size)
907{
908	*desc = sc->sc_report;
909	*size = sc->sc_reportlen;
910}
911
912/* convert hid_* constants used throughout HID code to i2c HID equivalents */
913int
914ihidev_report_type_conv(int hid_type_id)
915{
916	switch (hid_type_id) {
917	case hid_input:
918		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT;
919	case hid_output:
920		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT;
921	case hid_feature:
922		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE;
923	default:
924		return -1;
925	}
926}
927
928int
929ihidev_get_report(struct device *dev, int type, int id, void *data, int len)
930{
931	struct ihidev_softc *sc = (struct ihidev_softc *)dev;
932	struct i2c_hid_report_request rreq;
933	int ctype;
934
935	if ((ctype = ihidev_report_type_conv(type)) < 0)
936		return (1);
937
938	rreq.type = ctype;
939	rreq.id = id;
940	rreq.data = data;
941	rreq.len = len;
942
943	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT, &rreq, false)) {
944		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed fetching report\n");
945		return (1);
946	}
947
948	return 0;
949}
950
951int
952ihidev_set_report(struct device *dev, int type, int id, void *data,
953    int len)
954{
955	struct ihidev_softc *sc = (struct ihidev_softc *)dev;
956	struct i2c_hid_report_request rreq;
957	int ctype;
958
959	if ((ctype = ihidev_report_type_conv(type)) < 0)
960		return (1);
961
962	rreq.type = ctype;
963	rreq.id = id;
964	rreq.data = data;
965	rreq.len = len;
966
967	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT, &rreq, false)) {
968		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed setting report\n");
969		return (1);
970	}
971
972	return 0;
973}
974
975static bool
976ihidev_acpi_get_info(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
977{
978	ACPI_HANDLE hdl = (void *)(uintptr_t)sc->sc_phandle;
979	ACPI_STATUS status;
980	ACPI_INTEGER val;
981
982	/* 3cdff6f7-4267-4555-ad05-b30a3d8938de */
983	uint8_t i2c_hid_guid[] = {
984		0xF7, 0xF6, 0xDF, 0x3C,
985		0x67, 0x42,
986		0x55, 0x45,
987		0xAD, 0x05,
988		0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE,
989	};
990
991	status = acpi_dsm_integer(hdl, i2c_hid_guid, 1, 1, NULL, &val);
992	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
993		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
994		    "failed to get HidDescriptorAddress: %s\n",
995		    AcpiFormatException(status));
996		return false;
997	}
998
999	sc->sc_hid_desc_addr = (u_int)val;
1000
1001	return true;
1002}
1003