asc_vsbus.c revision 1.31
1/*	$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.31 2004/12/14 02:32:03 chs Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	  This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
40
41__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.31 2004/12/14 02:32:03 chs Exp $");
42
43#include "locators.h"
44#include "opt_cputype.h"
45
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/errno.h>
51#include <sys/ioctl.h>
52#include <sys/device.h>
53#include <sys/buf.h>
54#include <sys/proc.h>
55#include <sys/user.h>
56#include <sys/reboot.h>
57#include <sys/queue.h>
58
59#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
60#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
61#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
62#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
63
64#include <machine/bus.h>
65#include <machine/vmparam.h>
66
67#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
68#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
69
70#include <machine/cpu.h>
71#include <machine/sid.h>
72#include <machine/scb.h>
73#include <machine/vsbus.h>
74#include <machine/clock.h>	/* for SCSI ctlr ID# XXX */
75
76struct asc_vsbus_softc {
77	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* Must be first */
78	struct evcnt sc_intrcnt;		/* count interrupts */
79	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;			/* bus space tag */
80	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
81	bus_space_handle_t sc_dirh;		/* scsi direction handle */
82	bus_space_handle_t sc_adrh;		/* scsi address handle */
83	bus_space_handle_t sc_ncrh;		/* ncr bus space handle */
84	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;			/* bus DMA tag */
85	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
86	caddr_t *sc_dmaaddr;
87	size_t *sc_dmalen;
88	size_t sc_dmasize;
89	unsigned int sc_flags;
90#define	ASC_FROMMEMORY		0x0001		/* Must be 1 */
91#define	ASC_DMAACTIVE		0x0002
92#define	ASC_MAPLOADED		0x0004
93	unsigned long sc_xfers;
94};
95
96#define	ASC_REG_KA46_ADR	0x0000
97#define	ASC_REG_KA46_DIR	0x000C
98#define	ASC_REG_KA49_ADR	0x0000
99#define	ASC_REG_KA49_DIR	0x0004
100#define	ASC_REG_NCR		0x0080
101#define	ASC_REG_END		0x00B0
102
103#define	ASC_MAXXFERSIZE		65536
104#define	ASC_FREQUENCY		25000000
105
106static int asc_vsbus_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
107static void asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
108
109CFATTACH_DECL(asc_vsbus, sizeof(struct asc_vsbus_softc),
110    asc_vsbus_match, asc_vsbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
111
112/*
113 * Functions and the switch for the MI code
114 */
115static u_char	asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
116static void	asc_vsbus_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char);
117static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
118static void	asc_vsbus_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
119static int	asc_vsbus_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
120static int	asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
121		    size_t *, int, size_t *);
122static void	asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
123static void	asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
124static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
125
126static struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_vsbus_glue = {
127	asc_vsbus_read_reg,
128	asc_vsbus_write_reg,
129	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr,
130	asc_vsbus_dma_reset,
131	asc_vsbus_dma_intr,
132	asc_vsbus_dma_setup,
133	asc_vsbus_dma_go,
134	asc_vsbus_dma_stop,
135	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive,
136	NULL,
137};
138
139static u_int8_t asc_attached;		/* can't have more than one asc */
140
141static int
142asc_vsbus_match( struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
143{
144	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
145	volatile u_int8_t *ncr_regs;
146	int dummy;
147
148	if (asc_attached)
149		return 0;
150
151	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
152		if (cf->cf_loc[VSBUSCF_CSR] != 0x200c0080)
153			return 0;
154	} else if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_49 ||
155	    vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_53) {
156		if (cf->cf_loc[VSBUSCF_CSR] != 0x26000080)
157			return 0;
158	} else {
159		return 0;
160	}
161
162	ncr_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *) va->va_addr;
163
164	/*  *** need to generate an interrupt here
165	 * From trial and error, I've determined that an INT is generated
166	 * only when the following sequence of events occurs:
167	 *   1) The interrupt status register (0x05) must be read.
168	 *   2) SCSI bus reset interrupt must be enabled
169	 *   3) SCSI bus reset command must be sent
170	 *   4) NOP command must be sent
171	 */
172
173	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
174        ncr_regs[NCR_CFG1 << 2] = 0x06; /* we're ID 6, turn on INT for SCSI reset */
175        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_RSTSCSI; /* send the reset */
176        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_NOP; /* send a NOP */
177	DELAY(10000);
178
179	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
180	return (dummy & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0;
181}
182
183
184/*
185 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
186 */
187static void
188asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
189{
190	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
191	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (void *)self;
192	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
193	int error;
194
195	asc_attached = 1;
196	/*
197	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
198	 */
199	sc->sc_glue = &asc_vsbus_glue;
200
201	asc->sc_bst = va->va_iot;
202	asc->sc_dmat = va->va_dmat;
203
204	error = bus_space_map(asc->sc_bst, va->va_paddr - ASC_REG_NCR,
205	    ASC_REG_END, 0, &asc->sc_bsh);
206	if (error) {
207		printf(": failed to map registers: error=%d\n", error);
208		return;
209	}
210	error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_NCR,
211	    ASC_REG_END - ASC_REG_NCR, &asc->sc_ncrh);
212	if (error) {
213		printf(": failed to map ncr registers: error=%d\n", error);
214		return;
215	}
216	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
217		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
218		    ASC_REG_KA46_ADR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_adrh);
219		if (error) {
220			printf(": failed to map adr register: error=%d\n",
221			     error);
222			return;
223		}
224		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
225		    ASC_REG_KA46_DIR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_dirh);
226		if (error) {
227			printf(": failed to map dir register: error=%d\n",
228			     error);
229			return;
230		}
231	} else {
232		/* This is a gross and disgusting kludge but it'll
233		 * save a bunch of ugly code.  Unlike the VS4000/60,
234		 * the SCSI Address and direction registers are not
235		 * near the SCSI NCR registers and are inside the
236		 * block of general VAXstation registers.  So we grab
237		 * them from there and knowing the internals of the
238		 * bus_space implementation, we cast to bus_space_handles.
239		 */
240		struct vsbus_softc *vsc = (struct vsbus_softc *) parent;
241		asc->sc_adrh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_ADR);
242		asc->sc_dirh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_DIR);
243#if 0
244		printf("\n%s: adrh=0x%08lx dirh=0x%08lx", self->dv_xname,
245		       asc->sc_adrh, asc->sc_dirh);
246		ncr53c9x_debug = NCR_SHOWDMA|NCR_SHOWINTS|NCR_SHOWCMDS|NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWSTART|NCR_SHOWMSGS;
247#endif
248	}
249	error = bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 1,
250	    ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap);
251
252	/* SCSI ID is store in the clock NVRAM at magic address 0xbc */
253	sc->sc_id = (clk_page[0xbc/2] >> clk_tweak) & 7;
254	sc->sc_freq = ASC_FREQUENCY;
255
256	/* gimme Mhz */
257	sc->sc_freq /= 1000000;
258
259	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr53c9x_intr,
260	    &asc->sc_ncr53c9x, SCB_ISTACK, &asc->sc_intrcnt);
261	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&asc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
262	    self->dv_xname, "intr");
263
264	/*
265	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
266	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
267	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
268	 */
269
270	/*
271	 * Set up static configuration info.
272	 */
273	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
274	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
275	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
276	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
277
278	/*
279	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
280	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
281	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
282	 */
283
284	/*
285	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
286	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
287	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
288	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
289	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
290	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
291	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
292	 */
293	sc->sc_minsync = (1000 / sc->sc_freq);
294	sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;
295
296	printf("\n%s", self->dv_xname);	/* Pretty print */
297
298	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
299	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = minphys;
300	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_request = ncr53c9x_scsipi_request;
301	ncr53c9x_attach(sc);
302}
303
304/*
305 * Glue functions.
306 */
307
308static u_char
309asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
310{
311	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
312
313	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
314	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
315}
316
317static void
318asc_vsbus_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
319	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
320	int reg;
321	u_char val;
322{
323	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
324
325	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
326	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t), val);
327}
328
329static int
330asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(sc)
331	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
332{
333	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
334	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
335	    NCR_STAT * sizeof(u_int32_t)) & NCRSTAT_INT;
336}
337
338static void
339asc_vsbus_dma_reset(sc)
340	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
341{
342	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
343
344	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED)
345		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
346	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
347}
348
349static int
350asc_vsbus_dma_intr(sc)
351	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
352{
353	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
354	u_int tcl, tcm;
355	int trans, resid;
356
357	if ((asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) == 0)
358		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_intr: DMA wasn't active");
359
360	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_DMAACTIVE;
361
362	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
363		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
364		tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL);
365		tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM);
366		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
367		    tcl | (tcm << 8), tcl, tcm));
368		return 0;
369	}
370
371	resid = 0;
372	if ((resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
373		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: empty FIFO of %d ", resid));
374		DELAY(1);
375	}
376	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
377		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
378				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
379				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
380					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
381					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
382		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
383	}
384	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_MAPLOADED;
385
386	resid += (tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL));
387	resid += (tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)) << 8;
388
389	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
390	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
391		printf("asc_vsbus_intr: xfer (%d) > req (%lu)\n",
392		    trans, (u_long) asc->sc_dmasize);
393		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
394	}
395	NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
396	    tcl, tcm, trans, resid));
397
398	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
399	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
400
401	asc->sc_xfers++;
402	return 0;
403}
404
405static int
406asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len,
407		    int datain, size_t *dmasize)
408{
409	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
410
411	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
412	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
413	if (datain) {
414		asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_FROMMEMORY;
415	} else {
416		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_FROMMEMORY;
417	}
418	if ((vaddr_t) *asc->sc_dmaaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
419		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_setup: DMA address (%p) outside of kernel",
420		    *asc->sc_dmaaddr);
421
422        NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
423                (int)*asc->sc_dmalen, *asc->sc_dmaaddr, (asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY)));
424	*dmasize = asc->sc_dmasize = min(*dmasize, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE);
425
426	if (asc->sc_dmasize) {
427		if (bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
428				*asc->sc_dmaaddr, asc->sc_dmasize,
429				NULL /* kernel address */,
430				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE))
431			panic("%s: cannot load DMA map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
432		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
433				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
434				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
435					? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
436					: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
437		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_adrh, 0,
438				  asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
439		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_dirh, 0,
440				  asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY);
441		NCR_DMA(("%s: dma-load %lu@0x%08lx\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
442			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_len,
443			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr));
444		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_MAPLOADED;
445	}
446
447	return 0;
448}
449
450static void
451asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
452{
453	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
454
455	asc->sc_flags |= ASC_DMAACTIVE;
456}
457
458static void
459asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
460{
461	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
462
463	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
464		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
465				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
466				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
467					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
468					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
469		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
470	}
471
472	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
473}
474
475static int
476asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
477{
478	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
479
480	return (asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) != 0;
481}
482