asc_vsbus.c revision 1.30
1/*	$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.30 2003/10/19 14:54:24 ragge Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	  This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include "opt_cputype.h"
40
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
42
43__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.30 2003/10/19 14:54:24 ragge Exp $");
44
45#include <sys/types.h>
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/errno.h>
50#include <sys/ioctl.h>
51#include <sys/device.h>
52#include <sys/buf.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/user.h>
55#include <sys/reboot.h>
56#include <sys/queue.h>
57
58#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
59#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
60#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
61#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
62
63#include <machine/bus.h>
64#include <machine/vmparam.h>
65
66#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
67#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
68
69#include <machine/cpu.h>
70#include <machine/sid.h>
71#include <machine/scb.h>
72#include <machine/vsbus.h>
73#include <machine/clock.h>	/* for SCSI ctlr ID# XXX */
74
75struct asc_vsbus_softc {
76	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* Must be first */
77	struct evcnt sc_intrcnt;		/* count interrupts */
78	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;			/* bus space tag */
79	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
80	bus_space_handle_t sc_dirh;		/* scsi direction handle */
81	bus_space_handle_t sc_adrh;		/* scsi address handle */
82	bus_space_handle_t sc_ncrh;		/* ncr bus space handle */
83	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;			/* bus DMA tag */
84	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
85	caddr_t *sc_dmaaddr;
86	size_t *sc_dmalen;
87	size_t sc_dmasize;
88	unsigned int sc_flags;
89#define	ASC_FROMMEMORY		0x0001		/* Must be 1 */
90#define	ASC_DMAACTIVE		0x0002
91#define	ASC_MAPLOADED		0x0004
92	unsigned long sc_xfers;
93};
94
95#define	ASC_REG_KA46_ADR	0x0000
96#define	ASC_REG_KA46_DIR	0x000C
97#define	ASC_REG_KA49_ADR	0x0000
98#define	ASC_REG_KA49_DIR	0x0004
99#define	ASC_REG_NCR		0x0080
100#define	ASC_REG_END		0x00B0
101
102#define	ASC_MAXXFERSIZE		65536
103#define	ASC_FREQUENCY		25000000
104
105static int asc_vsbus_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
106static void asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
107
108CFATTACH_DECL(asc_vsbus, sizeof(struct asc_vsbus_softc),
109    asc_vsbus_match, asc_vsbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
110
111/*
112 * Functions and the switch for the MI code
113 */
114static u_char	asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
115static void	asc_vsbus_write_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char);
116static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
117static void	asc_vsbus_dma_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
118static int	asc_vsbus_dma_intr(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
119static int	asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
120		    size_t *, int, size_t *);
121static void	asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
122static void	asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
123static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
124
125static struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_vsbus_glue = {
126	asc_vsbus_read_reg,
127	asc_vsbus_write_reg,
128	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr,
129	asc_vsbus_dma_reset,
130	asc_vsbus_dma_intr,
131	asc_vsbus_dma_setup,
132	asc_vsbus_dma_go,
133	asc_vsbus_dma_stop,
134	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive,
135	NULL,
136};
137
138static u_int8_t asc_attached;		/* can't have more than one asc */
139
140static int
141asc_vsbus_match( struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
142{
143	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
144	volatile u_int8_t *ncr_regs;
145	int dummy;
146
147	if (asc_attached)
148		return 0;
149
150	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
151		if (cf->cf_loc[0] != 0x200c0080)
152			return 0;
153	} else if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_49 ||
154	    vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_53) {
155		if (cf->cf_loc[0] != 0x26000080)
156			return 0;
157	} else {
158		return 0;
159	}
160
161	ncr_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *) va->va_addr;
162
163	/*  *** need to generate an interrupt here
164	 * From trial and error, I've determined that an INT is generated
165	 * only when the following sequence of events occurs:
166	 *   1) The interrupt status register (0x05) must be read.
167	 *   2) SCSI bus reset interrupt must be enabled
168	 *   3) SCSI bus reset command must be sent
169	 *   4) NOP command must be sent
170	 */
171
172	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
173        ncr_regs[NCR_CFG1 << 2] = 0x06; /* we're ID 6, turn on INT for SCSI reset */
174        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_RSTSCSI; /* send the reset */
175        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_NOP; /* send a NOP */
176	DELAY(10000);
177
178	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
179	return (dummy & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0;
180}
181
182
183/*
184 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
185 */
186static void
187asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
188{
189	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
190	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (void *)self;
191	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
192	int error;
193
194	asc_attached = 1;
195	/*
196	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
197	 */
198	sc->sc_glue = &asc_vsbus_glue;
199
200	asc->sc_bst = va->va_iot;
201	asc->sc_dmat = va->va_dmat;
202
203	error = bus_space_map(asc->sc_bst, va->va_paddr - ASC_REG_NCR,
204	    ASC_REG_END, 0, &asc->sc_bsh);
205	if (error) {
206		printf(": failed to map registers: error=%d\n", error);
207		return;
208	}
209	error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_NCR,
210	    ASC_REG_END - ASC_REG_NCR, &asc->sc_ncrh);
211	if (error) {
212		printf(": failed to map ncr registers: error=%d\n", error);
213		return;
214	}
215	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
216		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
217		    ASC_REG_KA46_ADR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_adrh);
218		if (error) {
219			printf(": failed to map adr register: error=%d\n",
220			     error);
221			return;
222		}
223		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
224		    ASC_REG_KA46_DIR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_dirh);
225		if (error) {
226			printf(": failed to map dir register: error=%d\n",
227			     error);
228			return;
229		}
230	} else {
231		/* This is a gross and disgusting kludge but it'll
232		 * save a bunch of ugly code.  Unlike the VS4000/60,
233		 * the SCSI Address and direction registers are not
234		 * near the SCSI NCR registers and are inside the
235		 * block of general VAXstation registers.  So we grab
236		 * them from there and knowing the internals of the
237		 * bus_space implementation, we cast to bus_space_handles.
238		 */
239		struct vsbus_softc *vsc = (struct vsbus_softc *) parent;
240		asc->sc_adrh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_ADR);
241		asc->sc_dirh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_DIR);
242#if 0
243		printf("\n%s: adrh=0x%08lx dirh=0x%08lx", self->dv_xname,
244		       asc->sc_adrh, asc->sc_dirh);
245		ncr53c9x_debug = NCR_SHOWDMA|NCR_SHOWINTS|NCR_SHOWCMDS|NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWSTART|NCR_SHOWMSGS;
246#endif
247	}
248	error = bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 1,
249	    ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap);
250
251	/* SCSI ID is store in the clock NVRAM at magic address 0xbc */
252	sc->sc_id = (clk_page[0xbc/2] >> clk_tweak) & 7;
253	sc->sc_freq = ASC_FREQUENCY;
254
255	/* gimme Mhz */
256	sc->sc_freq /= 1000000;
257
258	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr53c9x_intr,
259	    &asc->sc_ncr53c9x, SCB_ISTACK, &asc->sc_intrcnt);
260	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&asc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
261	    self->dv_xname, "intr");
262
263	/*
264	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
265	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
266	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
267	 */
268
269	/*
270	 * Set up static configuration info.
271	 */
272	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
273	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
274	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
275	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
276
277	/*
278	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
279	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
280	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
281	 */
282
283	/*
284	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
285	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
286	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
287	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
288	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
289	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
290	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
291	 */
292	sc->sc_minsync = (1000 / sc->sc_freq);
293	sc->sc_maxxfer = 64 * 1024;
294
295	printf("\n%s", self->dv_xname);	/* Pretty print */
296
297	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
298	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = minphys;
299	sc->sc_adapter.adapt_request = ncr53c9x_scsipi_request;
300	ncr53c9x_attach(sc);
301}
302
303/*
304 * Glue functions.
305 */
306
307static u_char
308asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
309{
310	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
311
312	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
313	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
314}
315
316static void
317asc_vsbus_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
318	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
319	int reg;
320	u_char val;
321{
322	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
323
324	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
325	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t), val);
326}
327
328static int
329asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(sc)
330	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
331{
332	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
333	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
334	    NCR_STAT * sizeof(u_int32_t)) & NCRSTAT_INT;
335}
336
337static void
338asc_vsbus_dma_reset(sc)
339	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
340{
341	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
342
343	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED)
344		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
345	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
346}
347
348static int
349asc_vsbus_dma_intr(sc)
350	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
351{
352	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
353	u_int tcl, tcm;
354	int trans, resid;
355
356	if ((asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) == 0)
357		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_intr: DMA wasn't active");
358
359	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_DMAACTIVE;
360
361	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
362		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
363		tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL);
364		tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM);
365		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
366		    tcl | (tcm << 8), tcl, tcm));
367		return 0;
368	}
369
370	resid = 0;
371	if ((resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
372		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: empty FIFO of %d ", resid));
373		DELAY(1);
374	}
375	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
376		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
377				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
378				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
379					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
380					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
381		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
382	}
383	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_MAPLOADED;
384
385	resid += (tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL));
386	resid += (tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)) << 8;
387
388	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
389	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
390		printf("asc_vsbus_intr: xfer (%d) > req (%lu)\n",
391		    trans, (u_long) asc->sc_dmasize);
392		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
393	}
394	NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
395	    tcl, tcm, trans, resid));
396
397	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
398	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
399
400	asc->sc_xfers++;
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static int
405asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len,
406		    int datain, size_t *dmasize)
407{
408	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
409
410	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
411	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
412	if (datain) {
413		asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_FROMMEMORY;
414	} else {
415		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_FROMMEMORY;
416	}
417	if ((vaddr_t) *asc->sc_dmaaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
418		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_setup: DMA address (%p) outside of kernel",
419		    *asc->sc_dmaaddr);
420
421        NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
422                (int)*asc->sc_dmalen, *asc->sc_dmaaddr, (asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY)));
423	*dmasize = asc->sc_dmasize = min(*dmasize, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE);
424
425	if (asc->sc_dmasize) {
426		if (bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
427				*asc->sc_dmaaddr, asc->sc_dmasize,
428				NULL /* kernel address */,
429				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE))
430			panic("%s: cannot load DMA map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
431		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
432				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
433				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
434					? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
435					: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
436		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_adrh, 0,
437				  asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
438		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_dirh, 0,
439				  asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY);
440		NCR_DMA(("%s: dma-load %lu@0x%08lx\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
441			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_len,
442			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr));
443		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_MAPLOADED;
444	}
445
446	return 0;
447}
448
449static void
450asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
451{
452	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
453
454	asc->sc_flags |= ASC_DMAACTIVE;
455}
456
457static void
458asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
459{
460	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
461
462	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
463		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
464				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
465				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
466					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
467					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
468		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
469	}
470
471	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
472}
473
474static int
475asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
476{
477	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
478
479	return (asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) != 0;
480}
481