asc_vsbus.c revision 1.18
1/*	$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.18 2000/06/18 22:47:19 matt Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *	  This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 *	  Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include "opt_cputype.h"
40
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
42
43__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: asc_vsbus.c,v 1.18 2000/06/18 22:47:19 matt Exp $");
44
45#include <sys/types.h>
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/errno.h>
50#include <sys/ioctl.h>
51#include <sys/device.h>
52#include <sys/buf.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/user.h>
55#include <sys/reboot.h>
56#include <sys/queue.h>
57
58#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
59#include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
60#include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
61#include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
62
63#include <machine/bus.h>
64#include <machine/vmparam.h>
65
66#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
67#include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
68
69#include <machine/cpu.h>
70#include <machine/sid.h>
71#include <machine/scb.h>
72#include <machine/vsbus.h>
73#include <machine/clock.h>	/* for SCSI ctlr ID# XXX */
74
75struct asc_vsbus_softc {
76	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* Must be first */
77	struct evcnt sc_intrcnt;		/* count interrupts */
78	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;			/* bus space tag */
79	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;		/* bus space handle */
80	bus_space_handle_t sc_dirh;		/* scsi direction handle */
81	bus_space_handle_t sc_adrh;		/* scsi address handle */
82	bus_space_handle_t sc_ncrh;		/* ncr bus space handle */
83	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;			/* bus dma tag */
84	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
85	caddr_t *sc_dmaaddr;
86	size_t *sc_dmalen;
87	size_t sc_dmasize;
88	unsigned int sc_flags;
89#define	ASC_FROMMEMORY		0x0001		/* Must be 1 */
90#define	ASC_DMAACTIVE		0x0002
91#define	ASC_MAPLOADED		0x0004
92	unsigned long sc_xfers;
93};
94
95#define	ASC_REG_KA46_ADR	0x0000
96#define	ASC_REG_KA46_DIR	0x000C
97#define	ASC_REG_KA49_ADR	0x0000
98#define	ASC_REG_KA49_DIR	0x0004
99#define	ASC_REG_NCR		0x0080
100#define	ASC_REG_END		0x00B0
101
102#define	ASC_MAXXFERSIZE		65536
103#define	ASC_FREQUENCY		25000000
104
105static int asc_vsbus_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
106static void asc_vsbus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
107
108struct cfattach asc_vsbus_ca = {
109	sizeof(struct asc_vsbus_softc), asc_vsbus_match, asc_vsbus_attach
110};
111
112/*
113 * Functions and the switch for the MI code
114 */
115static u_char	asc_vsbus_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int));
116static void	asc_vsbus_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char));
117static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
118static void	asc_vsbus_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
119static int	asc_vsbus_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
120static int	asc_vsbus_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
121		    size_t *, int, size_t *));
122static void	asc_vsbus_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
123static void	asc_vsbus_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
124static int	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
125
126static struct ncr53c9x_glue asc_vsbus_glue = {
127	asc_vsbus_read_reg,
128	asc_vsbus_write_reg,
129	asc_vsbus_dma_isintr,
130	asc_vsbus_dma_reset,
131	asc_vsbus_dma_intr,
132	asc_vsbus_dma_setup,
133	asc_vsbus_dma_go,
134	asc_vsbus_dma_stop,
135	asc_vsbus_dma_isactive,
136	NULL,
137};
138
139static u_int8_t asc_attached;		/* can't have more than one asc */
140
141static int
142asc_vsbus_match( struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
143{
144	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
145	volatile u_int8_t *ncr_regs;
146	int dummy;
147
148	if (asc_attached)
149		return 0;
150
151	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
152		if (cf->cf_loc[0] != 0x200c0080)
153			return 0;
154#if 0
155	} else if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_49) {
156		if (cf->cf_loc[0] != 0x26000080)
157			return 0;
158#endif
159	} else {
160		return 0;
161	}
162
163	ncr_regs = (volatile u_int8_t *) va->va_addr;
164
165	/*  *** need to generate an interrupt here
166	 * From trial and error, I've determined that an INT is generated
167	 * only when the following sequence of events occurs:
168	 *   1) The interrupt status register (0x05) must be read.
169	 *   2) SCSI bus reset interrupt must be enabled
170	 *   3) SCSI bus reset command must be sent
171	 *   4) NOP command must be sent
172	 */
173
174	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
175        ncr_regs[NCR_CFG1 << 2] = 0x06; /* we're ID 6, turn on INT for SCSI reset */
176        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_RSTSCSI; /* send the reset */
177        ncr_regs[NCR_CMD << 2] = NCRCMD_NOP; /* send a NOP */
178	DELAY(10000);
179
180	dummy = ncr_regs[NCR_INTR << 2] & 0xFF;
181	return (dummy & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0;
182}
183
184
185/*
186 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
187 */
188static void
189asc_vsbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
190{
191	struct vsbus_attach_args *va = aux;
192	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (void *)self;
193	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &asc->sc_ncr53c9x;
194	int error;
195
196	asc_attached = 1;
197	/*
198	 * Set up glue for MI code early; we use some of it here.
199	 */
200	sc->sc_glue = &asc_vsbus_glue;
201
202	asc->sc_bst = va->va_iot;
203	asc->sc_dmat = va->va_dmat;
204
205	error = bus_space_map(asc->sc_bst, va->va_paddr - ASC_REG_NCR,
206	    ASC_REG_END, 0, &asc->sc_bsh);
207	if (error) {
208		printf(": failed to map registers: error=%d\n", error);
209		return;
210	}
211	error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh, ASC_REG_NCR,
212	    ASC_REG_END - ASC_REG_NCR, &asc->sc_ncrh);
213	if (error) {
214		printf(": failed to map ncr registers: error=%d\n", error);
215		return;
216	}
217	if (vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_46 || vax_boardtype == VAX_BTYP_48) {
218		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
219		    ASC_REG_KA46_ADR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_adrh);
220		if (error) {
221			printf(": failed to map adr register: error=%d\n",
222			     error);
223			return;
224		}
225		error = bus_space_subregion(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_bsh,
226		    ASC_REG_KA46_DIR, sizeof(u_int32_t), &asc->sc_dirh);
227		if (error) {
228			printf(": failed to map dir register: error=%d\n",
229			     error);
230			return;
231		}
232	} else {
233		/* This is a gross and disgusting kludge but it'll
234		 * save a bunch of ugly code.  Unlike the VS4000/60,
235		 * the SCSI Address and direction registers are not
236		 * near the SCSI NCR registers and are inside the
237		 * block of general VAXstation registers.  So we grab
238		 * them from there and knowing the internals of the
239		 * bus_space implementation, we cast to bus_space_handles.
240		 */
241		struct vsbus_softc *vsc = (struct vsbus_softc *) parent;
242		asc->sc_adrh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_ADR);
243		asc->sc_dirh = (bus_space_handle_t) (vsc->sc_vsregs + ASC_REG_KA49_DIR);
244#if 0
245		printf("\n%s: adrh=0x%08lx dirh=0x%08lx", self->dv_xname,
246		       asc->sc_adrh, asc->sc_dirh);
247		ncr53c9x_debug = NCR_SHOWDMA|NCR_SHOWINTS|NCR_SHOWCMDS|NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWSTART|NCR_SHOWMSGS;
248#endif
249	}
250	error = bus_dmamap_create(asc->sc_dmat, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 1,
251	    ASC_MAXXFERSIZE, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &asc->sc_dmamap);
252
253	switch (vax_boardtype) {
254#if defined(VAX46)
255	case VAX_BTYP_46:
256		sc->sc_id = (clk_page[0xbc/2] >> clk_tweak) & 7;
257		break;
258#endif
259	default:
260		sc->sc_id = 6;	/* XXX need to get this from VMB */
261		break;
262	}
263
264	sc->sc_freq = ASC_FREQUENCY;
265
266	/* gimme Mhz */
267	sc->sc_freq /= 1000000;
268
269	scb_vecalloc(va->va_cvec, (void (*)(void *)) ncr53c9x_intr,
270	    &asc->sc_ncr53c9x, SCB_ISTACK, &asc->sc_intrcnt);
271	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&asc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
272	    self->dv_xname, "intr");
273
274	/*
275	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
276	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
277	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
278	 */
279
280	/*
281	 * Set up static configuration info.
282	 */
283	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
284	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2;
285	sc->sc_cfg3 = 0;
286	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94;
287
288	/*
289	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
290	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
291	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
292	 */
293
294	/*
295	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
296	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
297	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
298	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
299	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
300	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
301	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
302	 */
303	sc->sc_minsync = (1000 / sc->sc_freq);
304	sc->sc_maxxfer = 63 * 1024;
305
306	printf("\n%s", self->dv_xname);	/* Pretty print */
307
308	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
309	ncr53c9x_attach(sc, NULL, NULL);
310}
311
312/*
313 * Glue functions.
314 */
315
316static u_char
317asc_vsbus_read_reg(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int reg)
318{
319	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
320
321	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
322	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
323}
324
325static void
326asc_vsbus_write_reg(sc, reg, val)
327	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
328	int reg;
329	u_char val;
330{
331	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
332
333	bus_space_write_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
334	    reg * sizeof(u_int32_t), val);
335}
336
337static int
338asc_vsbus_dma_isintr(sc)
339	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
340{
341	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
342	return bus_space_read_1(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_ncrh,
343	    NCR_STAT * sizeof(u_int32_t)) & NCRSTAT_INT;
344}
345
346static void
347asc_vsbus_dma_reset(sc)
348	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
349{
350	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
351
352	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED)
353		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
354	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
355}
356
357static int
358asc_vsbus_dma_intr(sc)
359	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
360{
361	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
362	u_int tcl, tcm;
363	int trans, resid;
364
365	if ((asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) == 0)
366		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_intr: DMA wasn't active");
367
368	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_DMAACTIVE;
369
370	if (asc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
371		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
372		tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL);
373		tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM);
374		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
375		    tcl | (tcm << 8), tcl, tcm));
376		return 0;
377	}
378
379	resid = 0;
380	if ((resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
381		NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: empty FIFO of %d ", resid));
382		DELAY(1);
383	}
384	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
385		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
386				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
387				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
388					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
389					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
390		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
391	}
392	asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_MAPLOADED;
393
394	resid += (tcl = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL));
395	resid += (tcm = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)) << 8;
396
397	trans = asc->sc_dmasize - resid;
398	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
399		printf("asc_vsbus_intr: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
400		    trans, asc->sc_dmasize);
401		trans = asc->sc_dmasize;
402	}
403	NCR_DMA(("asc_vsbus_intr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
404	    tcl, tcm, trans, resid));
405
406	*asc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
407	*asc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
408
409	asc->sc_xfers++;
410	return 0;
411}
412
413static int
414asc_vsbus_dma_setup(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, caddr_t *addr, size_t *len,
415		    int datain, size_t *dmasize)
416{
417	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
418
419	asc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
420	asc->sc_dmalen = len;
421	if (datain) {
422		asc->sc_flags &= ~ASC_FROMMEMORY;
423	} else {
424		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_FROMMEMORY;
425	}
426	if ((vaddr_t) *asc->sc_dmaaddr < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
427		panic("asc_vsbus_dma_setup: dma address (%p) outside of kernel",
428		    *asc->sc_dmaaddr);
429
430        NCR_DMA(("%s: start %d@%p,%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
431                (int)*asc->sc_dmalen, *asc->sc_dmaaddr, (asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY)));
432	*dmasize = asc->sc_dmasize = min(*dmasize, ASC_MAXXFERSIZE);
433
434	if (asc->sc_dmasize) {
435		if (bus_dmamap_load(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
436				*asc->sc_dmaaddr, asc->sc_dmasize,
437				NULL /* kernel address */,
438				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|VAX_BUS_DMA_SPILLPAGE))
439			panic("%s: cannot load dma map", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
440		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
441				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
442				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
443					? BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE
444					: BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
445		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_adrh, 0,
446				  asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
447		bus_space_write_4(asc->sc_bst, asc->sc_dirh, 0,
448				  asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY);
449		NCR_DMA(("%s: dma-load %lu@0x%08lx\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
450			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_len,
451			asc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr));
452		asc->sc_flags |= ASC_MAPLOADED;
453	}
454
455	return 0;
456}
457
458static void
459asc_vsbus_dma_go(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
460{
461	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
462
463	asc->sc_flags |= ASC_DMAACTIVE;
464}
465
466static void
467asc_vsbus_dma_stop(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
468{
469	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
470
471	if (asc->sc_flags & ASC_MAPLOADED) {
472		bus_dmamap_sync(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap,
473				0, asc->sc_dmasize,
474				asc->sc_flags & ASC_FROMMEMORY
475					? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE
476					: BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
477		bus_dmamap_unload(asc->sc_dmat, asc->sc_dmamap);
478	}
479
480	asc->sc_flags &= ~(ASC_DMAACTIVE|ASC_MAPLOADED);
481}
482
483static int
484asc_vsbus_dma_isactive(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
485{
486	struct asc_vsbus_softc *asc = (struct asc_vsbus_softc *)sc;
487
488	return (asc->sc_flags & ASC_DMAACTIVE) != 0;
489}
490