zs.c revision 1.52
1/*	$NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.52 2021/04/24 23:36:41 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Bill Studenmund
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/*
30 * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part)
31 *
32 * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
33 * Plain tty/async lines use the zs_async slave.
34 * Sun keyboard/mouse uses the zs_kbd/zs_ms slaves.
35 * Other ports use their own mice & keyboard slaves.
36 *
37 * Credits & history:
38 *
39 * With NetBSD 1.1, port-mac68k started using a port of the port-sparc
40 * (port-sun3?) zs.c driver (which was in turn based on code in the
41 * Berkeley 4.4 Lite release). Bill Studenmund did the port, with
42 * help from Allen Briggs and Gordon Ross <gwr@NetBSD.org>. Noud de
43 * Brouwer field-tested the driver at a local ISP.
44 *
45 * Bill Studenmund and Gordon Ross then ported the machine-independent
46 * z8530 driver to work with port-mac68k. NetBSD 1.2 contained an
47 * intermediate version (mac68k using a local, patched version of
48 * the m.i. drivers), with NetBSD 1.3 containing a full version.
49 */
50
51#include <sys/cdefs.h>
52__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.52 2021/04/24 23:36:41 thorpej Exp $");
53
54#include "opt_ddb.h"
55#include "opt_kgdb.h"
56
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/systm.h>
59#include <sys/proc.h>
60#include <sys/device.h>
61#include <sys/conf.h>
62#include <sys/file.h>
63#include <sys/ioctl.h>
64#include <sys/tty.h>
65#include <sys/time.h>
66#include <sys/kernel.h>
67#include <sys/syslog.h>
68#include <sys/intr.h>
69#include <sys/cpu.h>
70#ifdef KGDB
71#include <sys/kgdb.h>
72#endif
73
74#include <dev/cons.h>
75#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
76#include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
77
78#include <machine/z8530var.h>
79#include <machine/autoconf.h>
80#include <machine/pio.h>
81
82/* Are these in a header file anywhere? */
83/* Booter flags interface */
84#define ZSMAC_RAW	0x01
85#define ZSMAC_LOCALTALK	0x02
86
87/*
88 * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c -
89 */
90int zs_def_cflag = (CREAD | CS8 | HUPCL);
91
92/*
93 * abort detection on console will now timeout after iterating on a loop
94 * the following # of times. Cheep hack. Also, abort detection is turned
95 * off after a timeout (i.e. maybe there's not a terminal hooked up).
96 */
97#define ZSABORT_DELAY 3000000
98
99struct zsdevice {
100	/* Yes, they are backwards. */
101	struct	zschan zs_chan_b;
102	struct	zschan zs_chan_a;
103};
104
105static int zs_defspeed[2] = {
106	38400,		/* ttyZ0 */
107	38400,		/* ttyZ1 */
108};
109
110/* console stuff */
111void	*zs_conschan = 0;
112int	zs_conschannel = -1;
113#ifdef	ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT
114int	zs_cons_canabort = 1;
115#else
116int	zs_cons_canabort = 0;
117#endif /* ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT*/
118
119/* device to which the console is attached--if serial. */
120/* Mac stuff */
121
122static int zs_get_speed(struct zs_chanstate *);
123
124/*
125 * Even though zsparam will set up the clock multiples, etc., we
126 * still set them here as: 1) mice & keyboards don't use zsparam,
127 * and 2) the console stuff uses these defaults before device
128 * attach.
129 */
130
131static uint8_t zs_init_reg[16] = {
132	0,	/* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
133	0,	/* 1: No interrupts yet. */
134	0,	/* IVECT */
135	ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
136	ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
137	ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
138	0,	/* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
139	0,	/* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
140	0,	/* 8: alias for data port */
141	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE,
142	0,	/*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
143	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
144	((PCLK/32)/38400)-2,	/*12: BAUDLO (default=38400) */
145	0,			/*13: BAUDHI (default=38400) */
146	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA,
147	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
148};
149
150/****************************************************************
151 * Autoconfig
152 ****************************************************************/
153
154/* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
155static int	zsc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
156static void	zsc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
157static int	zsc_print(void *, const char *);
158
159CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(zsc, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
160    zsc_match, zsc_attach, NULL, NULL);
161
162extern struct cfdriver zsc_cd;
163
164int zsc_attached;
165
166int zshard(void *);
167#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
168static int zs_txdma_int(void *);
169#endif
170
171void zscnprobe(struct consdev *);
172void zscninit(struct consdev *);
173int  zscngetc(dev_t);
174void zscnputc(dev_t, int);
175void zscnpollc(dev_t, int);
176
177/*
178 * Is the zs chip present?
179 */
180static int
181zsc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
182{
183	struct confargs *ca = aux;
184
185	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "escc") != 0)
186		return 0;
187
188	if (zsc_attached)
189		return 0;
190
191	return 1;
192}
193
194/*
195 * Attach a found zs.
196 *
197 * Match slave number to zs unit number, so that misconfiguration will
198 * not set up the keyboard as ttya, etc.
199 */
200static void
201zsc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
202{
203	struct zsc_softc *zsc = device_private(self);
204	struct confargs *ca = aux;
205	struct zsc_attach_args zsc_args;
206	volatile struct zschan *zc;
207	struct xzs_chanstate *xcs;
208	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
209	struct zsdevice *zsd;
210	int channel;
211	int s, chip, theflags;
212	int node, intr[2][3];
213	u_int regs[6];
214	char intr_xname[INTRDEVNAMEBUF];
215
216	zsc_attached = 1;
217
218	zsc->zsc_dev = self;
219
220	chip = 0;
221	ca->ca_reg[0] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
222	zsd = mapiodev(ca->ca_reg[0], ca->ca_reg[1], false);
223
224	node = OF_child(ca->ca_node);	/* ch-a */
225
226	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
227		if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts",
228			       intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1 &&
229		    OF_getprop(node, "interrupts",
230			       intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1) {
231			aprint_error(": cannot find interrupt property\n");
232			return;
233		}
234
235		if (OF_getprop(node, "reg", regs, sizeof(regs)) < 24) {
236			aprint_error(": cannot find reg property\n");
237			return;
238		}
239		regs[2] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
240		regs[4] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
241#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
242		zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel] = mapiodev(regs[2], regs[3], false);
243		zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel] =
244			dbdma_alloc(sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
245		memset(zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel], 0,
246			sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
247		dbdma_reset(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel]);
248#endif
249		node = OF_peer(node);	/* ch-b */
250	}
251
252	aprint_normal(" irq %d,%d\n", intr[0][0], intr[1][0]);
253
254	/*
255	 * Initialize software state for each channel.
256	 */
257	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
258		zsc_args.channel = channel;
259		zsc_args.hwflags = (channel == zs_conschannel ?
260				    ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE : 0);
261		xcs = &zsc->xzsc_xcs_store[channel];
262		cs  = &xcs->xzs_cs;
263		zsc->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
264
265		zs_lock_init(cs);
266		cs->cs_channel = channel;
267		cs->cs_private = NULL;
268		cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
269
270		zc = (channel == 0) ? &zsd->zs_chan_a : &zsd->zs_chan_b;
271
272		cs->cs_reg_csr  = &zc->zc_csr;
273		cs->cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
274
275		memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_init_reg, 16);
276		memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_init_reg, 16);
277
278		/* Current BAUD rate generator clock. */
279		cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;	/* RTxC is 230400*16, so use 230400 */
280		if (zsc_args.hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)
281			cs->cs_defspeed = zs_get_speed(cs);
282		else
283			cs->cs_defspeed = zs_defspeed[channel];
284		cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
285
286		/* Make these correspond to cs_defcflag (-crtscts) */
287		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
288		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
289		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
290		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
291
292#ifdef __notyet__
293		cs->cs_slave_type = ZS_SLAVE_NONE;
294#endif
295
296		/* Define BAUD rate stuff. */
297		xcs->cs_clocks[0].clk = PCLK;
298		xcs->cs_clocks[0].flags = ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV;
299		xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags =
300			ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE | ZSC_EXTERN;
301		xcs->cs_clocks[2].flags = ZSC_TRXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE;
302		xcs->cs_clock_count = 3;
303		if (channel == 0) {
304			theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.modem_flags;*/
305			/*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_dcd_clk;*/
306			/*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_cts_clk;*/
307			xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
308			xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
309		} else {
310			theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.print_flags;*/
311			xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags = ZSC_VARIABLE;
312			/*
313			 * Yes, we aren't defining ANY clock source enables for the
314			 * printer's DCD clock in. The hardware won't let us
315			 * use it. But a clock will freak out the chip, so we
316			 * let you set it, telling us to bar interrupts on the line.
317			 */
318			/*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.print_dcd_clk;*/
319			/*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.print_cts_clk;*/
320			xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
321			xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
322		}
323		if (xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk)
324			zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_NO_DCD;
325		if (xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk)
326			zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_NO_CTS;
327
328		/* Set defaults in our "extended" chanstate. */
329		xcs->cs_csource = 0;
330		xcs->cs_psource = 0;
331		xcs->cs_cclk_flag = 0;  /* Nothing fancy by default */
332		xcs->cs_pclk_flag = 0;
333
334		if (theflags & ZSMAC_RAW) {
335			zsc_args.hwflags |= ZS_HWFLAG_RAW;
336			printf(" (raw defaults)");
337		}
338
339		/*
340		 * XXX - This might be better done with a "stub" driver
341		 * (to replace zstty) that ignores LocalTalk for now.
342		 */
343		if (theflags & ZSMAC_LOCALTALK) {
344			printf(" shielding from LocalTalk");
345			cs->cs_defspeed = 1;
346			cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = 0xff;
347			cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = 0xff;
348			zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDLO, 0xff);
349			zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDHI, 0xff);
350			/*
351			 * If we might have LocalTalk, then make sure we have the
352			 * Baud rate low-enough to not do any damage.
353			 */
354		}
355
356		/*
357		 * We used to disable chip interrupts here, but we now
358		 * do that in zscnprobe, just in case MacOS left the chip on.
359		 */
360
361		xcs->cs_chip = chip;
362
363		/* Stash away a copy of the final H/W flags. */
364		xcs->cs_hwflags = zsc_args.hwflags;
365
366		/*
367		 * Look for a child driver for this channel.
368		 * The child attach will setup the hardware.
369		 */
370		if (!config_found(self, (void *)&zsc_args, zsc_print,
371		    CFARG_EOL)) {
372			/* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
373			uint8_t reset = (channel == 0) ?
374				ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
375			s = splzs();
376			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
377			splx(s);
378		}
379	}
380
381	/* XXX - Now safe to install interrupt handlers. */
382	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
383		snprintf(intr_xname, sizeof(intr_xname), "%s pio%d",
384		    device_xname(self), channel);
385		intr_establish_xname(intr[channel][0], IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY,
386		    zshard, zsc, intr_xname);
387#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
388		snprintf(intr_xname, sizeof(intr_xname), "%s dma%d",
389		    device_xname(self), channel);
390		intr_establish_xname(intr[channel][1], IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY,
391		    zs_txdma_int, (void *)channel, intr_xname);
392#endif
393	}
394
395	zsc->zsc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL,
396		(void (*)(void *)) zsc_intr_soft, zsc);
397
398	/*
399	 * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.
400	 * (common to both channels, do it on A)
401	 */
402	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
403	s = splzs();
404	/* interrupt vector */
405	zs_write_reg(cs, 2, zs_init_reg[2]);
406	/* master interrupt control (enable) */
407	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, zs_init_reg[9]);
408	splx(s);
409}
410
411static int
412zsc_print(void *aux, const char *name)
413{
414	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
415
416	if (name != NULL)
417		aprint_normal("%s: ", name);
418
419	if (args->channel != -1)
420		aprint_normal(" channel %d", args->channel);
421
422	return UNCONF;
423}
424
425int
426zsmdioctl(struct zs_chanstate *cs, u_long cmd, void *data)
427{
428	switch (cmd) {
429	default:
430		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
431	}
432	return (0);
433}
434
435void
436zsmd_setclock(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
437{
438#ifdef NOTYET
439	struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void *)cs;
440
441	if (cs->cs_channel != 0)
442		return;
443
444	/*
445	 * If the new clock has the external bit set, then select the
446	 * external source.
447	 */
448	via_set_modem((xcs->cs_pclk_flag & ZSC_EXTERN) ? 1 : 0);
449#endif
450}
451
452int
453zshard(void *arg)
454{
455	struct zsc_softc *zsc;
456	int rval;
457
458	zsc = arg;
459	rval = zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
460	if ((zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq) || (zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq))
461		softint_schedule(zsc->zsc_si);
462
463	return rval;
464}
465
466#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
467int
468zs_txdma_int(void *arg)
469{
470	int ch = (int)arg;
471	struct zsc_softc *zsc;
472	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
473
474	zsc = device_lookup_private(&zsc_cd, ch);
475	if (zsc == NULL)
476		panic("zs_txdma_int");
477
478	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[ch];
479	zstty_txdma_int(cs);
480
481	if (cs->cs_softreq)
482		softint_schedule(zsc->zsc_si);
483
484	return 1;
485}
486
487void
488zs_dma_setup(struct zs_chanstate *cs, void *pa, int len)
489{
490	struct zsc_softc *zsc;
491	dbdma_command_t *cmdp;
492	int ch = cs->cs_channel;
493
494	zsc = device_lookup_private(&zsc_cd, ch);
495	cmdp = zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch];
496
497	DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_OUT_LAST, 0, len, kvtop(pa),
498		DBDMA_INT_ALWAYS, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
499	cmdp++;
500	DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_STOP, 0, 0, 0,
501		DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
502
503	__asm volatile("eieio");
504
505	dbdma_start(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[ch], zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch]);
506}
507#endif
508
509/*
510 * Compute the current baud rate given a ZS channel.
511 * XXX Assume internal BRG.
512 */
513int
514zs_get_speed(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
515{
516	int tconst;
517
518	tconst = zs_read_reg(cs, 12);
519	tconst |= zs_read_reg(cs, 13) << 8;
520	return TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
521}
522
523#ifndef ZS_TOLERANCE
524#define ZS_TOLERANCE 51
525/* 5% in tenths of a %, plus 1 so that exactly 5% will be ok. */
526#endif
527
528/*
529 * Search through the signal sources in the channel, and
530 * pick the best one for the baud rate requested. Return
531 * a -1 if not achievable in tolerance. Otherwise return 0
532 * and fill in the values.
533 *
534 * This routine draws inspiration from the Atari port's zs.c
535 * driver in NetBSD 1.1 which did the same type of source switching.
536 * Tolerance code inspired by comspeed routine in isa/com.c.
537 *
538 * By Bill Studenmund, 1996-05-12
539 */
540int
541zs_set_speed(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int bps)
542{
543	struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void *) cs;
544	int i, tc, tc0 = 0, tc1, s, sf = 0;
545	int src, rate0, rate1, err, tol;
546
547	if (bps == 0)
548		return (0);
549
550	src = -1;		/* no valid source yet */
551	tol = ZS_TOLERANCE;
552
553	/*
554	 * Step through all the sources and see which one matches
555	 * the best. A source has to match BETTER than tol to be chosen.
556	 * Thus if two sources give the same error, the first one will be
557	 * chosen. Also, allow for the possability that one source might run
558	 * both the BRG and the direct divider (i.e. RTxC).
559	 */
560	for (i = 0; i < xcs->cs_clock_count; i++) {
561		if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk <= 0)
562			continue;	/* skip non-existent or bad clocks */
563		if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ZSC_BRG) {
564			/* check out BRG at /16 */
565			tc1 = BPS_TO_TCONST(xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4, bps);
566			if (tc1 >= 0) {
567				rate1 = TCONST_TO_BPS(xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4, tc1);
568				err = abs(((rate1 - bps)*1000)/bps);
569				if (err < tol) {
570					tol = err;
571					src = i;
572					sf = xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ~ZSC_DIV;
573					tc0 = tc1;
574					rate0 = rate1;
575				}
576			}
577		}
578		if (xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ZSC_DIV) {
579			/*
580			 * Check out either /1, /16, /32, or /64
581			 * Note: for /1, you'd better be using a synchronized
582			 * clock!
583			 */
584			int b0 = xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk, e0 = abs(b0-bps);
585			int b1 = b0 >> 4, e1 = abs(b1-bps);
586			int b2 = b1 >> 1, e2 = abs(b2-bps);
587			int b3 = b2 >> 1, e3 = abs(b3-bps);
588
589			if (e0 < e1 && e0 < e2 && e0 < e3) {
590				err = e0;
591				rate1 = b0;
592				tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X1;
593			} else if (e0 > e1 && e1 < e2  && e1 < e3) {
594				err = e1;
595				rate1 = b1;
596				tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X16;
597			} else if (e0 > e2 && e1 > e2 && e2 < e3) {
598				err = e2;
599				rate1 = b2;
600				tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X32;
601			} else {
602				err = e3;
603				rate1 = b3;
604				tc1 = ZSWR4_CLK_X64;
605			}
606
607			err = (err * 1000)/bps;
608			if (err < tol) {
609				tol = err;
610				src = i;
611				sf = xcs->cs_clocks[i].flags & ~ZSC_BRG;
612				tc0 = tc1;
613				rate0 = rate1;
614			}
615		}
616	}
617#ifdef ZSMACDEBUG
618	zsprintf("Checking for rate %d. Found source #%d.\n",bps, src);
619#endif
620	if (src == -1)
621		return (EINVAL); /* no can do */
622
623	/*
624	 * The M.I. layer likes to keep cs_brg_clk current, even though
625	 * we are the only ones who should be touching the BRG's rate.
626	 *
627	 * Note: we are assuming that any ZSC_EXTERN signal source comes in
628	 * on the RTxC pin. Correct for the mac68k obio zsc.
629	 */
630	if (sf & ZSC_EXTERN)
631		cs->cs_brg_clk = xcs->cs_clocks[i].clk >> 4;
632	else
633		cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
634
635	/*
636	 * Now we have a source, so set it up.
637	 */
638	s = splzs();
639	xcs->cs_psource = src;
640	xcs->cs_pclk_flag = sf;
641	bps = rate0;
642	if (sf & ZSC_BRG) {
643		cs->cs_preg[4] = ZSWR4_CLK_X16;
644		cs->cs_preg[11]= ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD;
645		if (sf & ZSC_PCLK) {
646			cs->cs_preg[14] = ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK;
647		} else {
648			cs->cs_preg[14] = ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA;
649		}
650		tc = tc0;
651	} else {
652		cs->cs_preg[4] = tc0;
653		if (sf & ZSC_RTXDIV) {
654			cs->cs_preg[11] = ZSWR11_RXCLK_RTXC | ZSWR11_TXCLK_RTXC;
655		} else {
656			cs->cs_preg[11] = ZSWR11_RXCLK_TRXC | ZSWR11_TXCLK_TRXC;
657		}
658		cs->cs_preg[14]= 0;
659		tc = 0xffff;
660	}
661	/* Set the BAUD rate divisor. */
662	cs->cs_preg[12] = tc;
663	cs->cs_preg[13] = tc >> 8;
664	splx(s);
665
666#ifdef ZSMACDEBUG
667	zsprintf("Rate is %7d, tc is %7d, source no. %2d, flags %4x\n", \
668	    bps, tc, src, sf);
669	zsprintf("Registers are: 4 %x, 11 %x, 14 %x\n\n",
670		cs->cs_preg[4], cs->cs_preg[11], cs->cs_preg[14]);
671#endif
672
673	cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_RTS;	/* Make sure the drivers are on! */
674
675	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
676	return (0);
677}
678
679int
680zs_set_modes(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int cflag)
681{
682	struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void*)cs;
683	int s;
684
685	/*
686	 * Make sure we don't enable hfc on a signal line we're ignoring.
687	 * As we enable CTS interrupts only if we have CRTSCTS or CDTRCTS,
688	 * this code also effectivly turns off ZSWR15_CTS_IE.
689	 *
690	 * Also, disable DCD interrupts if we've been told to ignore
691	 * the DCD pin. Happens on mac68k because the input line for
692	 * DCD can also be used as a clock input.  (Just set CLOCAL.)
693	 *
694	 * If someone tries to turn an invalid flow mode on, Just Say No
695	 * (Suggested by gwr)
696	 */
697	if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) && (cflag & (CRTSCTS | MDMBUF)))
698		return (EINVAL);
699	if (xcs->cs_hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_NO_DCD) {
700		if (cflag & MDMBUF)
701			return (EINVAL);
702		cflag |= CLOCAL;
703	}
704	if ((xcs->cs_hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_NO_CTS) && (cflag & (CRTSCTS | CDTRCTS)))
705		return (EINVAL);
706
707	/*
708	 * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
709	 * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
710	 * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
711	 * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
712	 * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
713	 */
714	s = splzs();
715	if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
716		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
717	else
718		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
719	/*
720	 * The mac hardware only has one output, DTR (HSKo in Mac
721	 * parlance). In HFC mode, we use it for the functions
722	 * typically served by RTS and DTR on other ports, so we
723	 * have to fake the upper layer out some.
724	 *
725	 * CRTSCTS we use CTS as an input which tells us when to shut up.
726	 * We make no effort to shut up the other side of the connection.
727	 * DTR is used to hang up the modem.
728	 *
729	 * In CDTRCTS, we use CTS to tell us to stop, but we use DTR to
730	 * shut up the other side.
731	 */
732	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
733		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
734		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
735		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
736	} else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
737		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
738		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
739		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
740	} else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
741		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
742		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
743		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
744	} else {
745		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
746		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
747		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
748	}
749	splx(s);
750
751	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
752	return (0);
753}
754
755
756/*
757 * Read or write the chip with suitable delays.
758 * MacII hardware has the delay built in.
759 * No need for extra delay. :-) However, some clock-chirped
760 * macs, or zsc's on serial add-on boards might need it.
761 */
762#define	ZS_DELAY()
763
764uint8_t
765zs_read_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, uint8_t reg)
766{
767	uint8_t val;
768
769	out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
770	ZS_DELAY();
771	val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
772	ZS_DELAY();
773	return val;
774}
775
776void
777zs_write_reg(struct zs_chanstate *cs, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
778{
779	out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
780	ZS_DELAY();
781	out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
782	ZS_DELAY();
783}
784
785uint8_t
786zs_read_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
787{
788	uint8_t val;
789
790	val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
791	ZS_DELAY();
792	/* make up for the fact CTS is wired backwards */
793	val ^= ZSRR0_CTS;
794	return val;
795}
796
797void
798zs_write_csr(struct zs_chanstate *cs, uint8_t val)
799{
800	/* Note, the csr does not write CTS... */
801	out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
802	ZS_DELAY();
803}
804
805uint8_t
806zs_read_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
807{
808	uint8_t val;
809
810	val = in8(cs->cs_reg_data);
811	ZS_DELAY();
812	return val;
813}
814
815void
816zs_write_data(struct zs_chanstate *cs, uint8_t val)
817{
818	out8(cs->cs_reg_data, val);
819	ZS_DELAY();
820}
821
822/****************************************************************
823 * Console support functions (powermac specific!)
824 * Note: this code is allowed to know about the layout of
825 * the chip registers, and uses that to keep things simple.
826 * XXX - I think I like the mvme167 code better. -gwr
827 * XXX - Well :-P  :-)  -wrs
828 ****************************************************************/
829
830#define zscnpollc	nullcnpollc
831cons_decl(zs);
832
833static int stdin, stdout;
834
835/*
836 * Console functions.
837 */
838
839/*
840 * zscnprobe is the routine which gets called as the kernel is trying to
841 * figure out where the console should be. Each io driver which might
842 * be the console (as defined in mac68k/conf.c) gets probed. The probe
843 * fills in the consdev structure. Important parts are the device #,
844 * and the console priority. Values are CN_DEAD (don't touch me),
845 * CN_NORMAL (I'm here, but elsewhere might be better), CN_INTERNAL
846 * (the video, better than CN_NORMAL), and CN_REMOTE (pick me!)
847 *
848 * As the mac's a bit different, we do extra work here. We mainly check
849 * to see if we have serial echo going on. Also chould check for default
850 * speeds.
851 */
852
853/*
854 * Polled input char.
855 */
856int
857zs_getc(void *v)
858{
859	volatile struct zschan *zc = v;
860	int s, c, rr0;
861
862	s = splhigh();
863	/* Wait for a character to arrive. */
864	do {
865		rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
866		ZS_DELAY();
867	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
868
869	c = in8(&zc->zc_data);
870	ZS_DELAY();
871	splx(s);
872
873	/*
874	 * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
875	 * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
876	 */
877	return (c);
878}
879
880/*
881 * Polled output char.
882 */
883void
884zs_putc(void *v, int c)
885{
886	volatile struct zschan *zc = v;
887	int s, rr0;
888	long wait = 0;
889
890	s = splhigh();
891	/* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
892	do {
893		rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
894		ZS_DELAY();
895	} while (((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0) && (wait++ < 1000000));
896
897	if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) != 0) {
898		out8(&zc->zc_data, c);
899		ZS_DELAY();
900	}
901	splx(s);
902}
903
904
905/*
906 * Polled console input putchar.
907 */
908int
909zscngetc(dev_t dev)
910{
911	volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
912	int c;
913
914	if (zc) {
915		c = zs_getc(__UNVOLATILE(zc));
916	} else {
917		char ch = 0;
918		OF_read(stdin, &ch, 1);
919		c = ch;
920	}
921	return c;
922}
923
924/*
925 * Polled console output putchar.
926 */
927void
928zscnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
929{
930	volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
931
932	if (zc) {
933		zs_putc(__UNVOLATILE(zc), c);
934	} else {
935		char ch = c;
936		OF_write(stdout, &ch, 1);
937	}
938}
939
940/*
941 * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
942 */
943void
944zs_abort(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
945{
946	volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
947	int rr0;
948	long wait = 0;
949
950	if (zs_cons_canabort == 0)
951		return;
952
953	/* Wait for end of break to avoid PROM abort. */
954	do {
955		rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
956		ZS_DELAY();
957	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK) && (wait++ < ZSABORT_DELAY));
958
959	if (wait > ZSABORT_DELAY) {
960		zs_cons_canabort = 0;
961	/* If we time out, turn off the abort ability! */
962	}
963
964#if defined(KGDB)
965	kgdb_connect(1);
966#elif defined(DDB)
967	Debugger();
968#endif
969}
970
971extern int ofccngetc(dev_t);
972extern void ofccnputc(dev_t, int);
973
974struct consdev consdev_zs = {
975	zscnprobe,
976	zscninit,
977	zscngetc,
978	zscnputc,
979	zscnpollc,
980};
981
982void
983zscnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
984{
985	int chosen, pkg;
986	char name[16];
987
988	if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
989		return;
990
991	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdin", &stdin, sizeof(stdin)) == -1)
992		return;
993	if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
994		return;
995
996	if ((pkg = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
997		return;
998
999	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1000	if (OF_getprop(pkg, "device_type", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
1001		return;
1002
1003	if (strcmp(name, "serial") != 0)
1004		return;
1005
1006	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1007	if (OF_getprop(pkg, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
1008		return;
1009
1010	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
1011}
1012
1013void
1014zscninit(struct consdev *cp)
1015{
1016	int escc, escc_ch, obio, zs_offset;
1017	u_int32_t reg[5];
1018	char name[16];
1019
1020	if ((escc_ch = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
1021		return;
1022
1023	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1024	if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
1025		return;
1026
1027	zs_conschannel = strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0;
1028
1029	if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 4)
1030		return;
1031	zs_offset = reg[0];
1032
1033	escc = OF_parent(escc_ch);
1034	obio = OF_parent(escc);
1035
1036	if (OF_getprop(obio, "assigned-addresses", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 12)
1037		return;
1038	zs_conschan = (void *)(reg[2] + zs_offset);
1039}
1040