exec.c revision 1.8
1/*	$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.8 1999/01/29 18:49:08 christos Exp $	 */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1996
7 *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 1996
9 * 	Perry E. Metzger.  All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright (c) 1997
11 * 	Martin Husemann.  All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * are met:
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 *    without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * 	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
42 */
43
44/*
45 * starts NetBSD a.out kernel
46 * needs lowlevel startup from startprog.S
47 * This is a special version of exec.c to support use of XMS.
48 */
49
50#include <sys/param.h>
51#include <sys/reboot.h>
52#ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
53#include <sys/disklabel.h>
54#endif
55
56#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
57
58#include "loadfile.h"
59#include "libi386.h"
60#include "bootinfo.h"
61
62#ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
63static int
64dev2major(devname, major)
65	char           *devname;
66	int            *major;
67{
68	static char    *devices[] = {"wd", "", "fd", "", "sd"};
69#define NUMDEVICES (sizeof(devices)/sizeof(char *))
70	int             i;
71
72	for (i = 0; i < NUMDEVICES; i++)
73		if (!strcmp(devname, devices[i])) {
74			*major = i;
75			return (0);
76		}
77	return (-1);
78}
79#endif
80#define BOOT_NARGS	6
81
82extern struct btinfo_console btinfo_console;
83
84int
85exec_netbsd(file, loadaddr, boothowto)
86	const char     *file;
87	physaddr_t      loadaddr;
88	int             boothowto;
89{
90	u_long          boot_argv[BOOT_NARGS];
91	int		fd;
92	u_long		marks[MARK_MAX];
93	struct btinfo_symtab btinfo_symtab;
94	u_long		extmem;
95#ifdef XMS
96	u_long		xmsmem;
97	physaddr_t	origaddr = loadaddr;
98#endif
99
100#ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
101	char           *fsname, *devname;
102	int             unit, part;
103	const char     *filename;
104	int             bootdevnr;
105#endif
106
107#ifdef	DEBUG
108	printf("exec: file=%s loadaddr=0x%lx\n", file, loadaddr);
109#endif
110
111	BI_ALLOC(6); /* ??? */
112
113	BI_ADD(&btinfo_console, BTINFO_CONSOLE, sizeof(struct btinfo_console));
114
115	extmem = getextmem();
116
117#ifdef XMS
118	if ((getextmem1() == 0) && (xmsmem = checkxms())) {
119	        u_long kernsize;
120
121		/*
122		 * With "CONSERVATIVE_MEMDETECT", extmem is 0 because
123		 *  getextmem() is getextmem1(). Without, the "smart"
124		 *  methods could fail to report all memory as well.
125		 * xmsmem is a few kB less than the actual size, but
126		 *  better than nothing.
127		 */
128		if (xmsmem > extmem)
129			extmem = xmsmem;
130		/*
131		 * Get the size of the kernel
132		 */
133		marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
134		if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, COUNT_ALL)) == -1)
135			goto out;
136		close(fd);
137
138		kernsize = marks[MARK_END];
139		kernsize = (kernsize + 1023) / 1024;
140
141		loadaddr = xmsalloc(kernsize);
142		if (!loadaddr)
143			return(ENOMEM);
144	}
145#endif
146	marks[MARK_START] = loadaddr;
147	if ((fd = loadfile(file, marks, LOAD_ALL)) == -1)
148		goto out;
149
150	boot_argv[0] = boothowto;
151
152#ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
153	/* prepare boot device information for kernel */
154	if (parsebootfile(file, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &part, &filename)
155	    || strcmp(fsname, "ufs"))
156		bootdevnr = 0;	/* XXX error out if parse error??? */
157	else {
158		int             major;
159
160		if (strcmp(devname, "hd") == 0) {
161			/* generic BIOS disk, have to guess type */
162			struct open_file *f = &files[fd];	/* XXX */
163
164			if (biosdisk_gettype(f) == DTYPE_SCSI)
165				devname = "sd";
166			else
167				devname = "wd";
168
169			/*
170			 * The old boot block performed the following
171			 * conversion:
172			 *
173			 *	hdN -> Xd0
174			 *
175			 * where X is the type specified by the label.
176			 * We mimmick that here, for lack of any better
177			 * way of doing things.
178			 */
179			unit = 0;
180		}
181
182		if (dev2major(devname, &major))
183			bootdevnr = 0;	/* XXX error out??? */
184		else
185			bootdevnr = MAKEBOOTDEV(major, 0, 0, unit, part);
186	}
187
188	boot_argv[1] = bootdevnr;
189#else
190	boot_argv[1] = 0;
191#endif
192	boot_argv[2] = vtophys(bootinfo);	/* old cyl offset */
193	/* argv[3] below */
194	boot_argv[4] = extmem;
195	boot_argv[5] = getbasemem();
196
197#ifdef PASS_BIOSGEOM
198	bi_getbiosgeom();
199#endif
200	close(fd);
201
202#ifdef XMS
203	if (loadaddr != origaddr) {
204		/*
205		 * We know have done our last DOS IO, so we may
206		 * trash the OS. Copy the data from the temporary
207		 * buffer to its real adress.
208		 */
209		marks[MARK_START] -= loadaddr;
210		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
211		marks[MARK_SYM] -= loadaddr;
212		marks[MARK_END] -= loadaddr;
213		ppbcopy(loadaddr, origaddr, marks[MARK_END]);
214	}
215#endif
216	marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long) marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
217	    (-sizeof(int));
218
219	boot_argv[3] = marks[MARK_END];
220
221
222#ifdef DEBUG
223	printf("Start @ 0x%lx [%ld=0x%lx-0x%lx]...\n", marks[MARK_ENTRY],
224	    marks[MARK_NSYM], marks[MARK_SYM], marks[MARK_END]);
225#endif
226
227	btinfo_symtab.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
228	btinfo_symtab.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
229	btinfo_symtab.esym = marks[MARK_END];
230	BI_ADD(&btinfo_symtab, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(struct btinfo_symtab));
231
232	startprog(marks[MARK_ENTRY], BOOT_NARGS, boot_argv, 0x90000);
233	panic("exec returned");
234
235out:
236	BI_FREE();
237	bootinfo = 0;
238	return (-1);
239}
240