machdep.c revision 1.9
1/*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.9 2024/03/05 14:15:30 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 *    written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38/*
39 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
40 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
41 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
45 * Science Department, The Mach Operating System project at
46 * Carnegie-Mellon University and Ralph Campbell.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 *    without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 *	@(#)machdep.c   8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
73 *	from: Utah Hdr: machdep.c 1.63 91/04/24
74 */
75
76/*
77 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Miodrag Vallat.
78 *
79 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
80 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
81 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
82 *
83 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
84 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
85 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
86 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
87 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
88 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
89 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
90 */
91
92#include <sys/cdefs.h>
93__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.9 2024/03/05 14:15:30 thorpej Exp $");
94
95#include "opt_ddb.h"
96#include "opt_execfmt.h"
97#include "opt_modular.h"
98
99#define _MIPS_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
100
101#include <sys/param.h>
102#include <sys/systm.h>
103#include <sys/kernel.h>
104#include <sys/buf.h>
105#include <sys/reboot.h>
106#include <sys/mount.h>
107#include <sys/kcore.h>
108#include <sys/boot_flag.h>
109#include <sys/termios.h>
110#include <sys/ksyms.h>
111#include <sys/device.h>
112#include <sys/cpu.h>
113
114#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
115
116#include <dev/cons.h>
117
118#include "ksyms.h"
119
120#if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
121#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
122#include <ddb/db_extern.h>
123#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
124#endif
125
126#include <evbmips/loongson/autoconf.h>
127#include <evbmips/loongson/loongson_intr.h>
128#include <evbmips/loongson/loongson_bus_defs.h>
129#include <machine/cpu.h>
130#include <machine/psl.h>
131
132#include <mips/locore.h>
133
134#include <mips/bonito/bonitoreg.h>
135#include <mips/bonito/bonitovar.h>
136#include <mips/pmon/pmon.h>
137
138#include "sisfb.h"
139#if NSISFB > 0
140#include <dev/pci/sisfb.h>
141#endif
142
143#include "lynxfb.h"
144#if NLYNXFB > 0
145#include <dev/pci/lynxfbvar.h>
146#endif
147
148#include "pckbc.h"
149#if NPCKBC > 0
150#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
151#include <dev/ic/i8042reg.h>
152#include <dev/ic/pckbcvar.h>
153#endif
154#include "pckbd.h"
155#include "ukbd.h"
156#if NUKBD > 0
157#include <dev/usb/ukbdvar.h>
158#endif
159#if NPCKBD > 0 || NUKBD > 0
160#include <dev/wscons/wskbdvar.h>
161#endif
162
163#include "com.h"
164#if NCOM > 0
165#include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
166#include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
167
168bus_space_tag_t comconsiot;
169bus_addr_t comconsaddr;
170int comconsrate = 0;
171#endif /* NCOM > 0 */
172
173#ifdef LOW_DEBUG
174#define DPRINTF(x) printf x
175#define DPPRINTF(x) pmon_printf x
176#else
177#define DPRINTF(x)
178#define DPPRINTF(x)
179#endif
180
181
182int ex_mallocsafe = 0;
183struct extent *loongson_io_ex = NULL;
184struct extent *loongson_mem_ex = NULL;
185struct mips_bus_space bonito_iot;
186struct mips_bus_space bonito_memt;
187struct mips_bus_dma_tag bonito_dmat;
188struct mips_pci_chipset bonito_pc;
189
190uint loongson_ver;
191
192const struct platform *sys_platform;
193struct bonito_flavour {
194	const char *prefix;
195	const struct platform *platform;
196};
197
198extern const struct platform fuloong_platform;
199extern const struct platform gdium_platform;
200extern const struct platform generic2e_platform;
201extern const struct platform lynloong_platform;
202extern const struct platform yeeloong_platform;
203
204const struct bonito_flavour bonito_flavours[] = {
205	/* Lemote Fuloong 2F mini-PC */
206	{ "LM6002",	&fuloong_platform }, /* dual Ethernet, no prefix */
207	{ "LM6003",	&fuloong_platform },
208	{ "LM6004",	&fuloong_platform },
209	/* EMTEC Gdium Liberty 1000 */
210	{ "Gdium",	&gdium_platform },
211	/* Lemote Yeeloong 8.9" netbook */
212	{ "LM8089",	&yeeloong_platform },
213	/* supposedly Lemote Yeeloong 10.1" netbook, but those found so far
214	   report themselves as LM8089 */
215	{ "LM8101",	&yeeloong_platform },
216	/* Lemote Lynloong all-in-one computer */
217	{ "LM9001",	&lynloong_platform },
218	{ NULL }
219};
220
221/* Maps for VM objects. */
222struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
223
224int	netboot;		/* Are we netbooting? */
225
226phys_ram_seg_t mem_clusters[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
227int mem_cluster_cnt;
228
229void	mach_init(int, int32_t, int32_t, int32_t, char *);
230
231static int  pmoncngetc(dev_t);
232static void pmoncnputc(dev_t, int);
233
234struct consdev pmoncons = {
235        NULL,		/* probe */
236	NULL, 		/* init */
237	pmoncngetc, 	/* getc */
238	pmoncnputc,	/* putc */
239	nullcnpollc,	/* poolc */
240	NULL,		/* BELL */
241	makedev(0, 0),
242	CN_DEAD
243};
244
245/* The LOONGSON kernels only support little endian */
246CTASSERT(_BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN);
247
248/*
249 * Do all the stuff that locore normally does before calling main().
250 */
251void
252mach_init(int32_t argc, int32_t argva, int32_t enva, int32_t callvec,
253    char *boot_esym)
254{
255	void *kernend;
256#ifdef NOTYET
257	int howto;
258#endif
259	const char *env;
260	int i;
261	psize_t memlo, memhi;
262	const struct bonito_flavour *f;
263	char *ssym = NULL, *esym = NULL;
264	pcireg_t reg;
265	pcitag_t pcitag;
266
267	extern char edata[], end[];
268
269	/*
270	 * Clear the BSS segment.
271	 */
272	memset(edata, 0, (char *)end - edata);
273
274	pmon_init(argc, argva, enva, callvec);
275	DPPRINTF(("pmon hello\n"));
276
277	cn_tab = &pmoncons;
278
279	DPRINTF(("hello 0x%x %d 0x%x 0x%x %p stack %p\n", pmon_callvec, argc, argva, enva, boot_esym, &i));
280
281	/*
282	 * Reserve space for the symbol table, if it exists.
283	 */
284
285#if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
286	/* Attempt to locate ELF header and symbol table after kernel. */
287	if (end[0] == ELFMAG0 && end[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
288	    end[2] == ELFMAG2 && end[3] == ELFMAG3) {
289		/* ELF header exists directly after kernel. */
290		ssym = end;
291		esym = boot_esym;
292		kernend = (void *)mips_round_page(esym);
293	} else {
294		ssym = (char *)(vaddr_t)*(int32_t *)end;
295		if (((long)ssym - (long)end) >= 0 &&
296		    ((long)ssym - (long)end) <= 0x1000 &&
297		    ssym[0] == ELFMAG0 && ssym[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
298		    ssym[2] == ELFMAG2 && ssym[3] == ELFMAG3) {
299			/* Pointers exist directly after kernel. */
300			esym = (char *)(vaddr_t)*((int32_t *)end + 1);
301			kernend = (void *)mips_round_page(esym);
302		} else {
303			/* Pointers aren't setup either... */
304			ssym = NULL;
305			esym = NULL;
306			kernend = (void *)mips_round_page(end);
307		}
308	}
309	DPRINTF(("ssym %p esym %p\n", ssym, esym));
310#endif
311
312	/*
313	 * Set up the exception vectors and CPU-specific function
314	 * vectors early on.  We need the wbflush() vector set up
315	 * before comcnattach() is called (or at least before the
316	 * first printf() after that is called).
317	 * Also clears the I+D caches.
318	 */
319	DPRINTF(("mips_vector_init "));
320	mips_vector_init(NULL, false);
321
322	DPRINTF(("uvm_md_init\n"));
323	uvm_md_init();
324#if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
325	//ksyms_addsyms_elf((vaddr_t)esym - (vaddr_t)ssym, ssym, esym);
326#endif
327
328	/*
329	 * Try and figure out what kind of hardware we are.
330	 */
331
332	env = pmon_getenv("systype");
333	if (env == NULL) {
334		printf("Unable to figure out system type!\n");
335		goto unsupported;
336	}
337	if (strcmp(env, "Bonito") != 0) {
338		printf("This kernel doesn't support system type \"%s\".\n",
339		    env);
340		goto unsupported;
341	}
342
343	/*
344	 * While the kernel supports other processor types than Loongson,
345	 * we are not expecting a Bonito-based system with a different
346	 * processor.  Just to be on the safe side, refuse to run on
347	 * non Loongson2 processors for now.
348	 */
349
350	switch ((mips_options.mips_cpu_id >> 8) & 0xff) {
351	case MIPS_LOONGSON2:
352		switch (mips_options.mips_cpu_id & 0xff) {
353		case 0x00:
354			loongson_ver = 0x2c;
355			break;
356		case 0x02:
357			loongson_ver = 0x2e;
358			break;
359		case 0x03:
360			loongson_ver = 0x2f;
361			break;
362		case 0x05:
363			loongson_ver = 0x3a;
364			break;
365		}
366		if (loongson_ver == 0x2e || loongson_ver == 0x2f)
367			break;
368		/* FALLTHROUGH */
369	default:
370		printf("This kernel doesn't support processor type 0x%x"
371		    ", version %d.%d.\n",
372		    (mips_options.mips_cpu_id >> 8) & 0xff,
373		    (mips_options.mips_cpu_id >> 4) & 0x0f,
374		    mips_options.mips_cpu_id & 0x0f);
375		goto unsupported;
376	}
377
378	/*
379	 * Try to figure out what particular machine we run on, depending
380	 * on the PMON version information.
381	 */
382
383	env = pmon_getenv("Version");
384	if (env == NULL) {
385		/*
386		 * If this is a 2E system, use the generic code and hope
387		 * for the best.
388		 */
389		if (loongson_ver == 0x2e) {
390			sys_platform = &generic2e_platform;
391		} else {
392			printf("Unable to figure out model!\n");
393			goto unsupported;
394		}
395	} else {
396		for (f = bonito_flavours; f->prefix != NULL; f++)
397			if (strncmp(env, f->prefix, strlen(f->prefix)) ==
398			    0) {
399				sys_platform = f->platform;
400				break;
401			}
402
403		if (sys_platform == NULL) {
404			/*
405			 * Early Lemote designs shipped without a model prefix.
406			 * Hopefully these well be close enough to the first
407			 * generation Fuloong 2F design (LM6002); let's warn
408			 * the user and try this if version is 1.2.something
409			 * (1.3 onwards are expected to have a model prefix,
410			 *  and there are currently no reports of 1.1 and
411			 *  below being 2F systems).
412			 *
413			 * Note that this could be handled by adding a
414			 * "1.2." machine type entry to the flavours table,
415			 * but I prefer have it stand out.
416			 * LM6002 users are encouraged to add the system
417			 * model prefix to the `Version' variable.
418			 */
419			if (strncmp(env, "1.2.", 4) == 0) {
420				printf("No model prefix in version"
421				    " string \"%s\".\n"
422				    "Attempting to match as Lemote Fuloong\n",
423				    env);
424				sys_platform = &fuloong_platform;
425			}
426		}
427
428		if (sys_platform == NULL) {
429			printf("This kernel doesn't support model \"%s\"."
430			    "\n", env);
431			goto unsupported;
432		}
433	}
434
435	cpu_setmodel("%s %s", sys_platform->vendor, sys_platform->product);
436	DPRINTF(("Found %s, setting up.\n", cpu_getmodel()));
437
438	/*
439	 * Figure out memory information.
440	 * PMON reports it in two chunks, the memory under the 256MB
441	 * CKSEG limit, and memory above that limit.  We need to do the
442	 * math ourselves.
443	 */
444
445	env = pmon_getenv("memsize");
446	if (env == NULL) {
447		printf("Could not get memory information"
448		    " from the firmware\n");
449		goto unsupported;
450	}
451	memlo = strtoul(env, NULL, 10);	/* size in MB */
452	DPRINTF(("memlo %" PRIdPSIZE, memlo));
453	if (memlo < 0 || memlo > 256) {
454		printf("Incorrect low memory size `%s'\n", env);
455		goto unsupported;
456	}
457
458	/* 3A PMON only reports up to 240MB as low memory */
459	if (memlo >= 240) {
460		env = pmon_getenv("highmemsize");
461		if (env == NULL)
462			memhi = 0;
463		else
464			memhi = strtoul(env, NULL, 10);	/* size in MB */
465		if (memhi < 0 || memhi > (64 * 1024) - 256) {
466			printf("Incorrect high memory size `%s'\n",
467			    env);
468			/* better expose the problem than limit to 256MB */
469			goto unsupported;
470		}
471	} else
472		memhi = 0;
473
474	DPRINTF(("memhi %" PRIdPSIZE "\n", memhi));
475	memlo = memlo * 1024 * 1024;
476	memhi = memhi * 1024 * 1024;
477
478	switch (loongson_ver) {
479	case 0x2e:
480		loongson2e_setup(memlo, memhi,
481		    MIPS_KSEG0_START, (vaddr_t)kernend, &bonito_dmat);
482		break;
483	default:
484	case 0x2f:
485	case 0x3a:
486		loongson2f_setup(memlo, memhi,
487		    MIPS_KSEG0_START, (vaddr_t)kernend, &bonito_dmat);
488		break;
489	}
490
491	DPRINTF(("bonito_pci_init "));
492	bonito_pci_init(&bonito_pc, sys_platform->bonito_config);
493	bonito_pc.pc_intr_v = __UNCONST(sys_platform->bonito_config);
494	bonito_pc.pc_intr_map = loongson_pci_intr_map;
495	bonito_pc.pc_intr_string = loongson_pci_intr_string;
496	bonito_pc.pc_intr_evcnt = loongson_pci_intr_evcnt;
497	bonito_pc.pc_intr_establish = loongson_pci_intr_establish;
498	bonito_pc.pc_intr_disestablish = loongson_pci_intr_disestablish;
499	bonito_pc.pc_conf_interrupt = loongson_pci_conf_interrupt;
500	bonito_pc.pc_pciide_compat_intr_establish =
501	    loongson_pciide_compat_intr_establish;
502	DPRINTF(("bonito_bus_io_init "));
503	bonito_bus_io_init(&bonito_iot, NULL);
504	/* override mapping function */
505	bonito_iot.bs_map = bonito_bus_io_legacy_map;
506	DPRINTF(("bonito_bus_mem_init\n"));
507	bonito_bus_mem_init(&bonito_memt, NULL);
508
509	bonito_dmat._cookie = __UNCONST(sys_platform);
510	bonito_dmat._dmamap_ops = mips_bus_dmamap_ops;
511	bonito_dmat._dmamem_ops = mips_bus_dmamem_ops;
512	bonito_dmat._dmatag_ops = mips_bus_dmatag_ops;
513
514	DPRINTF(("sys_platform->setup %p\n", sys_platform->setup));
515	if (sys_platform->setup != NULL)
516		(*(sys_platform->setup))();
517
518#if NCOM > 0
519	DPRINTF(("comconsrate %d\n", comconsrate));
520	if (comconsrate > 0) {
521		if (comcnattach(comconsiot, comconsaddr, comconsrate,
522		    COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
523		    (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8) != 0)
524			panic("unable to initialize serial console");
525	}
526#endif /* NCOM > 0 */
527
528	for (i = 0; i < 32 - 0x11; i++) {
529		pcitag = pci_make_tag(&bonito_pc, 0, i, 0);
530		reg = pci_conf_read(&bonito_pc, pcitag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
531		DPRINTF(("dev %d class 0x%x", i, reg));
532		reg = pci_conf_read(&bonito_pc, pcitag, PCI_ID_REG);
533		DPRINTF((" id 0x%x; ", reg));
534#if NSISFB > 0
535		if (cn_tab == &pmoncons)
536			sisfb_cnattach(&bonito_memt, &bonito_iot, &bonito_pc,
537			    pcitag, reg);
538#endif
539#if NLYNXFB > 0
540		if (cn_tab == &pmoncons)
541			lynxfb_cnattach(&bonito_memt, &bonito_iot, &bonito_pc,
542			    pcitag, reg);
543#endif
544		if (cn_tab == &pmoncons)
545			gdium_cnattach(&bonito_memt, &bonito_iot, &bonito_pc,
546			    pcitag, reg);
547		if (cn_tab != &pmoncons)
548			break;
549	}
550#if NPCKBC > 0 || NUKBD > 0
551	if (cn_tab != &pmoncons) {
552		int rc = ENXIO;
553#if NPCKBC > 0
554		if (rc != 0)
555			rc = pckbc_cnattach(&bonito_iot, IO_KBD, KBCMDP, 0, 0);
556#endif
557#if NUKBD > 0
558		if (rc != 0)
559			rc = ukbd_cnattach();
560#endif
561	}
562#endif	/* NPCKBC > 0 || NUKBD > 0 */
563	DPRINTF(("\n"));
564
565	/*
566	 * Get the timer from PMON.
567	 */
568	DPRINTF(("search cpuclock "));
569	env = pmon_getenv("cpuclock");
570	DPRINTF(("got %s ", env));
571	if (env != NULL) {
572		curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq =
573		    strtoul(env, NULL, 10);
574	}
575
576	DPRINTF(("cpuclock %ld\n", curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq));
577
578	if (mips_options.mips_cpu_flags & CPU_MIPS_DOUBLE_COUNT)
579		curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq /= 2;
580
581
582	/* Compute the number of ticks for hz. */
583	curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = (curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq + hz / 2) / hz;
584
585	/* Compute the delay divisor. */
586	curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay =
587	    ((curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq + 500000) / 1000000);
588
589	/*
590	 * Get correct cpu frequency if the CPU runs at twice the
591	 * external/cp0-count frequency.
592	 */
593	if (mips_options.mips_cpu_flags & CPU_MIPS_DOUBLE_COUNT)
594		curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq *= 2;
595
596#ifdef DEBUG
597	printf("Timer calibration: %lu cycles/sec\n",
598	    curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq);
599#endif
600
601#if NCOM > 0 && 0
602	/*
603	 * Delay to allow firmware putchars to complete.
604	 * FIFO depth * character time.
605	 * character time = (1000000 / (defaultrate / 10))
606	 */
607	delay(160000000 / comcnrate);
608	if (comcnattach(&gc->gc_iot, MALTA_UART0ADR, comcnrate,
609	    COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
610	    (TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | PARENB)) | CS8) != 0)
611		panic("malta: unable to initialize serial console");
612#endif /* NCOM > 0 */
613
614	/*
615	 * XXX: check argv[0] - do something if "gdb"???
616	 */
617
618	/*
619	 * Look at arguments passed to us and compute boothowto.
620	 */
621	boothowto = RB_AUTOBOOT;
622#ifdef NOTYET
623	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
624		for (cp = argv[i]; *cp; cp++) {
625			/* Ignore superfluous '-', if there is one */
626			if (*cp == '-')
627				continue;
628
629			howto = 0;
630			BOOT_FLAG(*cp, howto);
631			if (! howto)
632				printf("bootflag '%c' not recognised\n", *cp);
633			else
634				boothowto |= howto;
635		}
636	}
637#endif
638
639	/*
640	 * Load the rest of the available pages into the VM system.
641	 */
642	mips_page_physload(MIPS_KSEG0_START, (vaddr_t)kernend,
643	    mem_clusters, mem_cluster_cnt, NULL, 0);
644
645	/*
646	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
647	 */
648	DPRINTF(("mips_init_msgbuf\n"));
649	mips_init_msgbuf();
650
651	DPRINTF(("pmap_bootstrap\n"));
652	pmap_bootstrap();
653
654	/*
655	 * Allocate uarea page for lwp0 and set it.
656	 */
657	DPRINTF(("curlwp %p ", curlwp));
658	DPRINTF(("curlwp stack %p\n", curlwp->l_addr));
659	mips_init_lwp0_uarea();
660
661	DPRINTF(("curlwp %p ", curlwp));
662	DPRINTF(("curlwp stack %p\n", curlwp->l_addr));
663
664	/*
665	 * Initialize debuggers, and break into them, if appropriate.
666	 */
667#if defined(DDB)
668	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
669		Debugger();
670#endif
671	DPRINTF(("return\n"));
672	return;
673unsupported:
674	panic("unsupported hardware\n");
675}
676
677void
678consinit(void)
679{
680
681	/*
682	 * Everything related to console initialization is done
683	 * in mach_init().
684	 */
685}
686
687/*
688 * Allocate memory for variable-sized tables,
689 */
690void
691cpu_startup(void)
692{
693	/*
694	 *  Do the common startup items.
695	 */
696	cpu_startup_common();
697
698	/*
699	 * Virtual memory is bootstrapped -- notify the bus spaces
700	 * that memory allocation is now safe.
701	 */
702	ex_mallocsafe = 1;
703}
704
705int	waittime = -1;
706
707void
708cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
709{
710
711	/* Take a snapshot before clobbering any registers. */
712	savectx(curpcb);
713
714	if (cold) {
715		howto |= RB_HALT;
716		goto haltsys;
717	}
718
719	/* If "always halt" was specified as a boot flag, obey. */
720	if (boothowto & RB_HALT)
721		howto |= RB_HALT;
722
723	boothowto = howto;
724	if ((howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && (waittime < 0)) {
725		waittime = 0;
726		vfs_shutdown();
727	}
728
729	splhigh();
730
731	if (howto & RB_DUMP)
732		dumpsys();
733
734haltsys:
735	doshutdownhooks();
736
737	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
738
739	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
740		if (sys_platform->powerdown != NULL)
741			sys_platform->powerdown();
742	}
743
744	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
745		printf("\n");
746		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
747		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
748		cnpollc(1);	/* For proper keyboard command handling */
749		cngetc();
750		cnpollc(0);
751	}
752
753	printf("%s\n\n", ((howto & RB_HALT) != 0) ? "halted." : "rebooting...");
754
755	if (sys_platform->reset != NULL)
756		sys_platform->reset();
757
758	__asm__ __volatile__ (
759		"\t.long 0x3c02bfc0\n"
760		"\t.long 0x00400008\n"
761	    ::: "v0");
762}
763
764/*
765 * Early console through pmon routines.
766 */
767
768int
769pmoncngetc(dev_t dev)
770{
771	/*
772	 * PMON does not give us a getc routine.  So try to get a whole line
773	 * and return it char by char, trying not to lose the \n.  Kind
774	 * of ugly but should work.
775	 *
776	 * Note that one could theoretically use pmon_read(STDIN, &c, 1)
777	 * but the value of STDIN within PMON is not a constant and there
778	 * does not seem to be a way of letting us know which value to use.
779	 */
780	static char buf[1 + PMON_MAXLN];
781	static char *bufpos = buf;
782	int c;
783
784	if (*bufpos == '\0') {
785		bufpos = buf;
786		if (pmon_gets(buf) == NULL) {
787			/* either an empty line or EOF. assume the former */
788			return (int)'\n';
789		} else {
790			/* put back the \n sign */
791			buf[strlen(buf)] = '\n';
792		}
793	}
794
795	c = (int)*bufpos++;
796	if (bufpos - buf > PMON_MAXLN) {
797		bufpos = buf;
798		*bufpos = '\0';
799	}
800
801	return c;
802}
803
804void
805pmoncnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
806{
807	if (c == '\n')
808		pmon_printf("\n");
809	else
810		pmon_printf("%c", c);
811}
812