grfabs.c revision 1.2
1/*	$NetBSD: grfabs.c,v 1.2 1995/03/28 06:35:40 leo Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Leo Weppelman.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17 *      This product includes software developed by Leo Weppelman.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 *  atari abstract graphics driver.
35 */
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/queue.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39
40#include <machine/iomap.h>
41#include <machine/video.h>
42#include <machine/mfp.h>
43#include <atari/dev/grfabs_reg.h>
44
45/*
46 * Function decls
47 */
48static dmode_t    *get_best_display_mode __P((int, int, int));
49static view_t     *alloc_view __P((dmode_t *, dimen_t *, u_char));
50static void       init_view __P((view_t *, bmap_t *, dmode_t *, box_t *));
51static bmap_t	  *alloc_bitmap __P((u_long, u_long, u_char, int));
52static void 	  free_bitmap __P((bmap_t *));
53static colormap_t *alloc_colormap __P((dmode_t *));
54
55/*
56 * Ugh.. Stuff needed to allocate console structures before the VM-system
57 * is running. There is no malloc() available at that time.
58 */
59extern int		atari_realconfig;	/* 0 -> no malloc	*/
60static view_t		con_view;
61static colormap_t	con_cmap;
62static long		con_colors[MAX_CENTRIES];
63
64/*
65 * List of available graphic modes
66 */
67static LIST_HEAD(modelist, display_mode) modes;
68
69static dmode_t vid_modes[] = {
70	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stlow",  { 320,  200 },  4, RES_STLOW  },
71	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stmid",  { 640,  200 },  2, RES_STMID  },
72	{ { NULL, NULL }, "sthigh", { 640,  400 },  1, RES_STHIGH },
73	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttlow",  { 320,  480 },  8, RES_TTLOW  },
74	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttmid",  { 640,  480 },  4, RES_TTMID  },
75	{ { NULL, NULL }, "tthigh", { 1280, 960 },  1, RES_TTHIGH },
76	{ { NULL, NULL }, NULL,  }
77};
78
79/*
80 * Default colors.....
81 * Currently the TT-low (256 colors) just uses 16 time the 16-color default.
82 * If you have a sensible 256 scale, feel free to add.....
83 * The first 2 colors in all maps are {black,white}, so ite (text) displays
84 * are initially readable. Also, this enables me to supply only 1 map. The
85 * 4 color mode uses the first four entries of the 16 color mode thus giving
86 * a gray scale display. (Maybe we can add an intensity bit to the ite...)
87 */
88static u_short def_color16[16] = {
89	0x000,	/* black		*/
90	0xfff,	/* white		*/
91	0xccc,	/* light gray		*/
92	0x888,	/* gray			*/
93	0x00c,	/* blue			*/
94	0x0c0,	/* green		*/
95	0x0cc,	/* cyan			*/
96	0xc00,	/* red			*/
97	0xc0c,	/* magenta		*/
98	0xcc0,	/* brown		*/
99	0x00f,	/* light blue		*/
100	0x0f0,	/* light green		*/
101	0x0ff,	/* light cyan		*/
102	0xf00,	/* light red		*/
103	0xf0f,	/* light magenta	*/
104	0xff0	/* light brown		*/
105};
106
107/*
108 * XXX: called from ite console init routine.
109 * Initialize list of posible video modes.
110 */
111int
112grfabs_probe()
113{
114		dmode_t	*dm;
115		int	i;
116		int	has_mono;
117	static  int	inited = 0;
118
119	if(inited)
120		return;	/* Has to be done only once */
121	inited++;
122
123	/*
124	 * First find out what kind of monitor is attached. Dma-sound
125	 * should be off because the 'sound-done' and 'monochrome-detect'
126	 * are xor-ed together. I think that shutting it down here is the
127	 * wrong place.
128	 */
129	has_mono = (MFP->mf_gpip & IA_MONO) == 0;
130
131	LIST_INIT(&modes);
132	for(i = 0; (dm = &vid_modes[i])->name != NULL; i++) {
133		if(has_mono && (dm->vm_reg != RES_TTHIGH))
134			continue;
135		if(!has_mono && (dm->vm_reg == RES_TTHIGH))
136			continue;
137		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, dm, link);
138	}
139
140	/*
141	 * This seems to prevent bordered screens.
142	 */
143	for(i=0; i < 16; i++)
144		VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[i] = def_color16[i];
145
146	return(1);
147}
148
149view_t *
150grf_alloc_view(d, dim, depth)
151dmode_t	*d;
152dimen_t	*dim;
153u_char	depth;
154{
155	if(!d)
156		d = get_best_display_mode(dim->width, dim->height, depth);
157	if(d)
158		return(alloc_view(d, dim, depth));
159	return(NULL);
160}
161
162void grf_display_view(v)
163view_t *v;
164{
165	dmode_t	*dm = v->mode;
166	bmap_t	*bm = v->bitmap;
167
168	if(dm->current_view) {
169		/*
170		 * Mark current view for this mode as no longer displayed
171		 */
172		dm->current_view->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
173	}
174	dm->current_view = v;
175	v->flags |= VF_DISPLAY;
176
177	grf_use_colormap(v, v->colormap);
178
179	/* XXX: should use vbl for this	*/
180	VIDEO->vd_tt_res = dm->vm_reg;
181	VIDEO->vd_raml   =  (u_long)bm->hw_address & 0xff;
182	VIDEO->vd_ramm   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >>  8) & 0xff;
183	VIDEO->vd_ramh   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >> 16) & 0xff;
184}
185
186void grf_remove_view(v)
187view_t *v;
188{
189	dmode_t *mode = v->mode;
190
191	if(mode->current_view == v) {
192#if 0
193		if(v->flags & VF_DISPLAY)
194			panic("Cannot shutdown display\n"); /* XXX */
195#endif
196		mode->current_view = NULL;
197	}
198	v->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
199}
200
201void grf_free_view(v)
202view_t *v;
203{
204	if(v) {
205		dmode_t *md = v->mode;
206
207		grf_remove_view(v);
208		if(v->colormap != &con_cmap)
209			free(v->colormap, M_DEVBUF);
210		free_bitmap(v->bitmap);
211		if(v != &con_view)
212			free(v, M_DEVBUF);
213	}
214}
215
216int
217grf_get_colormap(v, cm)
218view_t		*v;
219colormap_t	*cm;
220{
221	colormap_t	*gcm;
222	int		i, n;
223
224	bzero(cm->entry, cm->size * sizeof(long));
225
226	gcm = v->colormap;
227	n   = cm->size < gcm->size ? cm->size : gcm->size;
228	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
229		cm->entry[i] = gcm->entry[i];
230	return(0);
231}
232
233int
234grf_use_colormap(v, cm)
235view_t		*v;
236colormap_t	*cm;
237{
238	dmode_t			*dm;
239	volatile u_short	*creg;
240	long			*src;
241	u_short			ncreg;
242	int			i;
243
244	dm = v->mode;
245
246	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
247		case RES_STLOW:
248			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
249			ncreg = 16;
250			break;
251		case RES_STMID:
252			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
253			ncreg = 4;
254			break;
255		case RES_STHIGH:
256			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[254];
257			ncreg = 2;
258			break;
259		case RES_TTLOW:
260			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
261			ncreg = 256;
262			break;
263		case RES_TTMID:
264			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
265			ncreg = 16;
266			break;
267		case RES_TTHIGH:
268			return(0);	/* No colors	*/
269		default:
270			panic("grf_get_colormap: wrong mode!?");
271	}
272
273	if(cm->first >= ncreg)
274		return(EINVAL);
275	creg   = &creg[cm->first];
276	ncreg -= cm->first;
277
278	if(cm->size > ncreg)
279		return(EINVAL);
280	ncreg = cm->size;
281
282	for(i = 0, src = cm->entry; i < ncreg; i++) {
283		register long	val = *src++;
284		*creg++ = CM_LTOW(val);
285	}
286	return(0);
287}
288
289static dmode_t *
290get_best_display_mode(width, height, depth)
291int	width, height, depth;
292{
293	dmode_t		*save;
294	dmode_t		*dm;
295	long   		dt, dx, dy, ct;
296
297	save = NULL;
298	dm = modes.lh_first;
299	while(dm != NULL) {
300		if(depth > dm->depth) {
301			dm = dm->link.le_next;
302			continue;
303		}
304		else if(width > dm->size.width || height > dm->size.height) {
305			dm = dm->link.le_next;
306			continue;
307		}
308		else if (width < dm->size.width || height < dm->size.height) {
309			dm = dm->link.le_next;
310			continue;
311		}
312		dx = abs(dm->size.width  - width);
313		dy = abs(dm->size.height - height);
314		ct = dx + dy;
315
316		if (ct < dt || save == NULL) {
317			save = dm;
318			dt = ct;
319		}
320		dm = dm->link.le_next;
321	}
322	return (save);
323}
324
325static view_t *
326alloc_view(mode, dim, depth)
327dmode_t	*mode;
328dimen_t	*dim;
329u_char   depth;
330{
331	view_t *v;
332	bmap_t *bm;
333
334	if(!atari_realconfig)
335		v = &con_view;
336	else v = malloc(sizeof(*v), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
337
338	bm = alloc_bitmap(mode->size.width, mode->size.height, mode->depth, 1);
339	if(bm) {
340		int     i;
341		box_t   box;
342
343		v->colormap = alloc_colormap(mode);
344		if(v->colormap) {
345			INIT_BOX(&box,0,0,mode->size.width,mode->size.height);
346			init_view(v, bm, mode, &box);
347			return(v);
348		}
349		free_bitmap(bm);
350	}
351	if(v != &con_view)
352		free(v, M_DEVBUF);
353	return (NULL);
354}
355
356static void
357init_view(v, bm, mode, dbox)
358view_t	*v;
359bmap_t	*bm;
360dmode_t	*mode;
361box_t	*dbox;
362{
363	v->bitmap = bm;
364	v->mode   = mode;
365	bcopy(dbox, &v->display, sizeof(box_t));
366}
367
368/* bitmap functions */
369
370static bmap_t *
371alloc_bitmap(width, height, depth, clear)
372u_long	width, height;
373u_char	depth;
374int	clear;
375{
376	int     i;
377	u_long  total_size, bm_size;
378	void	*hw_address;
379	bmap_t	*bm;
380
381	/*
382	 * Sigh, it seems for mapping to work we need the bitplane data to
383	 *  1: be aligned on a page boundry.
384	 *  2: be n pages large.
385	 *
386	 * why? because the user gets a page aligned address, if this is before
387	 * your allocation, too bad.  Also it seems that the mapping routines
388	 * do not watch to closely to the allowable length. so if you go over
389	 * n pages by less than another page, the user gets to write all over
390	 * the entire page. Since you did not allocate up to a page boundry
391	 * (or more) the user writes into someone elses memory. -ch
392	 */
393	bm_size    = atari_round_page((width * height * depth) / NBBY);
394	total_size = bm_size + sizeof(bmap_t) + NBPG;
395
396	if((bm = (bmap_t*)alloc_stmem(total_size, &hw_address)) == NULL)
397		return(NULL);
398
399	bm->plane         = (u_char*)bm + sizeof(bmap_t);
400	bm->plane         = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->plane);
401	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)hw_address + sizeof(bmap_t);
402	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->hw_address);
403	bm->bytes_per_row = (width * depth) / NBBY;
404	bm->rows          = height;
405	bm->depth         = depth;
406
407	if(clear)
408		bzero(bm->plane, bm_size);
409	return(bm);
410}
411
412static void
413free_bitmap(bm)
414bmap_t *bm;
415{
416	if(bm)
417		free_stmem(bm);
418}
419
420static colormap_t *
421alloc_colormap(dm)
422dmode_t		*dm;
423{
424	int		nentries, i;
425	colormap_t	*cm;
426	u_char		type = CM_COLOR;
427
428	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
429		case RES_STLOW:
430		case RES_TTMID:
431			nentries = 16;
432			break;
433		case RES_STMID:
434			nentries = 4;
435			break;
436		case RES_STHIGH:
437			nentries = 2;
438			break;
439		case RES_TTLOW:
440			nentries = 256;
441			break;
442		case RES_TTHIGH:
443			type     = CM_MONO;
444			nentries = 0;
445		default:
446			panic("grf:alloc_colormap: wrong mode!?");
447	}
448	if(!atari_realconfig) {
449		cm = &con_cmap;
450		cm->entry = con_colors;
451	}
452	else {
453		int size;
454
455		size = sizeof(*cm) + (nentries * sizeof(cm->entry[0]));
456		cm   = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
457		if(cm == NULL)
458			return(NULL);
459		cm->entry = (long *)&cm[1];
460
461	}
462	if((cm->type = type) == CM_COLOR)
463		cm->red_mask = cm->green_mask = cm->blue_mask = 0xf;
464	cm->first = 0;
465	cm->size  = nentries;
466
467	for(i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
468		register short	val = def_color16[i % 16];
469		cm->entry[i] = CM_WTOL(val);
470	}
471	return(cm);
472}
473