ifconfig.c revision 1.61
1/*	$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.61 2000/01/24 22:31:27 thorpej Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40/*
41 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
42 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
55 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
56 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 *    without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 */
72
73#include <sys/cdefs.h>
74#ifndef lint
75__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
76	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
77#endif /* not lint */
78
79#ifndef lint
80#if 0
81static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ifconfig.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
82#else
83__RCSID("$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.61 2000/01/24 22:31:27 thorpej Exp $");
84#endif
85#endif /* not lint */
86
87#include <sys/param.h>
88#include <sys/socket.h>
89#include <sys/ioctl.h>
90
91#include <net/if.h>
92#include <net/if_dl.h>
93#include <net/if_media.h>
94#include <netinet/in.h>
95#include <netinet/in_var.h>
96#ifdef INET6
97#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98#endif
99#include <arpa/inet.h>
100
101#include <netatalk/at.h>
102
103#define	NSIP
104#include <netns/ns.h>
105#include <netns/ns_if.h>
106#include <netdb.h>
107
108#define EON
109#include <netiso/iso.h>
110#include <netiso/iso_var.h>
111#include <sys/protosw.h>
112
113#include <ctype.h>
114#include <err.h>
115#include <errno.h>
116#include <stddef.h>
117#include <stdio.h>
118#include <stdlib.h>
119#include <string.h>
120#include <unistd.h>
121
122struct	ifreq		ifr, ridreq;
123struct	ifaliasreq	addreq __attribute__((aligned(4)));
124#ifdef INET6
125struct	in6_ifreq	ifr6;
126struct	in6_ifreq	in6_ridreq;
127struct	in6_aliasreq	in6_addreq __attribute__((aligned(4)));
128#endif
129struct	iso_ifreq	iso_ridreq;
130struct	iso_aliasreq	iso_addreq;
131struct	sockaddr_in	netmask;
132struct	netrange	at_nr;		/* AppleTalk net range */
133
134char	name[30];
135int	flags, metric, mtu, setaddr, setipdst, doalias;
136int	clearaddr, s;
137int	newaddr = -1;
138int	nsellength = 1;
139int	af;
140int	Aflag, aflag, bflag, dflag, lflag, mflag, sflag, uflag;
141#ifdef INET6
142int	Lflag;
143#endif
144int	reset_if_flags;
145int	explicit_prefix = 0;
146
147void 	notealias __P((char *, int));
148void 	notrailers __P((char *, int));
149void 	setifaddr __P((char *, int));
150void 	setifdstaddr __P((char *, int));
151void 	setifflags __P((char *, int));
152void 	setifbroadaddr __P((char *, int));
153void 	setifipdst __P((char *, int));
154void 	setifmetric __P((char *, int));
155void 	setifmtu __P((char *, int));
156void 	setifnetmask __P((char *, int));
157void	setifprefixlen __P((char *, int));
158void 	setnsellength __P((char *, int));
159void 	setsnpaoffset __P((char *, int));
160void	setatrange __P((char *, int));
161void	setatphase __P((char *, int));
162#ifdef INET6
163void 	setia6flags __P((char *, int));
164void	setia6pltime __P((char *, int));
165void	setia6vltime __P((char *, int));
166void	setia6lifetime __P((char *, char *));
167#endif
168void	checkatrange __P ((struct sockaddr_at *));
169void	setmedia __P((char *, int));
170void	setmediaopt __P((char *, int));
171void	unsetmediaopt __P((char *, int));
172void	setmediainst __P((char *, int));
173void	fixnsel __P((struct sockaddr_iso *));
174int	main __P((int, char *[]));
175
176/*
177 * Media stuff.  Whenever a media command is first performed, the
178 * currently select media is grabbed for this interface.  If `media'
179 * is given, the current media word is modifed.  `mediaopt' commands
180 * only modify the set and clear words.  They then operate on the
181 * current media word later.
182 */
183int	media_current;
184int	mediaopt_set;
185int	mediaopt_clear;
186
187int	actions;			/* Actions performed */
188
189#define	A_MEDIA		0x0001		/* media command */
190#define	A_MEDIAOPTSET	0x0002		/* mediaopt command */
191#define	A_MEDIAOPTCLR	0x0004		/* -mediaopt command */
192#define	A_MEDIAOPT	(A_MEDIAOPTSET|A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
193#define	A_MEDIAINST	0x0008		/* instance or inst command */
194
195#define	NEXTARG		0xffffff
196
197struct	cmd {
198	char	*c_name;
199	int	c_parameter;		/* NEXTARG means next argv */
200	int	c_action;	/* defered action */
201	void	(*c_func) __P((char *, int));
202} cmds[] = {
203	{ "up",		IFF_UP,		0,		setifflags } ,
204	{ "down",	-IFF_UP,	0,		setifflags },
205	{ "trailers",	-1,		0,		notrailers },
206	{ "-trailers",	1,		0,		notrailers },
207	{ "arp",	-IFF_NOARP,	0,		setifflags },
208	{ "-arp",	IFF_NOARP,	0,		setifflags },
209	{ "debug",	IFF_DEBUG,	0,		setifflags },
210	{ "-debug",	-IFF_DEBUG,	0,		setifflags },
211	{ "alias",	IFF_UP,		0,		notealias },
212	{ "-alias",	-IFF_UP,	0,		notealias },
213	{ "delete",	-IFF_UP,	0,		notealias },
214#ifdef notdef
215#define	EN_SWABIPS	0x1000
216	{ "swabips",	EN_SWABIPS,	0,		setifflags },
217	{ "-swabips",	-EN_SWABIPS,	0,		setifflags },
218#endif
219	{ "netmask",	NEXTARG,	0,		setifnetmask },
220	{ "metric",	NEXTARG,	0,		setifmetric },
221	{ "mtu",	NEXTARG,	0,		setifmtu },
222	{ "broadcast",	NEXTARG,	0,		setifbroadaddr },
223	{ "ipdst",	NEXTARG,	0,		setifipdst },
224	{ "prefixlen",  NEXTARG,	0,		setifprefixlen},
225#ifdef INET6
226	{ "anycast",	IN6_IFF_ANYCAST,	0,	setia6flags },
227	{ "-anycast",	-IN6_IFF_ANYCAST,	0,	setia6flags },
228	{ "tentative",	IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE,	0,	setia6flags },
229	{ "-tentative",	-IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE,	0,	setia6flags },
230	{ "pltime",	NEXTARG,	0,		setia6pltime },
231	{ "vltime",	NEXTARG,	0,		setia6vltime },
232#endif /*INET6*/
233#ifndef INET_ONLY
234	{ "range",	NEXTARG,	0,		setatrange },
235	{ "phase",	NEXTARG,	0,		setatphase },
236	{ "snpaoffset",	NEXTARG,	0,		setsnpaoffset },
237	{ "nsellength",	NEXTARG,	0,		setnsellength },
238#endif	/* INET_ONLY */
239	{ "link0",	IFF_LINK0,	0,		setifflags } ,
240	{ "-link0",	-IFF_LINK0,	0,		setifflags } ,
241	{ "link1",	IFF_LINK1,	0,		setifflags } ,
242	{ "-link1",	-IFF_LINK1,	0,		setifflags } ,
243	{ "link2",	IFF_LINK2,	0,		setifflags } ,
244	{ "-link2",	-IFF_LINK2,	0,		setifflags } ,
245	{ "media",	NEXTARG,	A_MEDIA,	setmedia },
246	{ "mediaopt",	NEXTARG,	A_MEDIAOPTSET,	setmediaopt },
247	{ "-mediaopt",	NEXTARG,	A_MEDIAOPTCLR,	unsetmediaopt },
248	{ "instance",	NEXTARG,	A_MEDIAINST,	setmediainst },
249	{ "inst",	NEXTARG,	A_MEDIAINST,	setmediainst },
250	{ 0,		0,		0,		setifaddr },
251	{ 0,		0,		0,		setifdstaddr },
252};
253
254void 	adjust_nsellength __P((void));
255int	getinfo __P((struct ifreq *));
256int	carrier __P((void));
257void	getsock __P((int));
258void	printall __P((void));
259void	printalias __P((const char *, int));
260void 	printb __P((char *, unsigned short, char *));
261int	prefix __P((void *, int));
262void 	status __P((const u_int8_t *, int));
263void 	usage __P((void));
264char	*sec2str __P((time_t));
265
266const char *get_media_type_string __P((int));
267const char *get_media_subtype_string __P((int));
268int	get_media_subtype __P((int, const char *));
269int	get_media_options __P((int, const char *));
270int	lookup_media_word __P((struct ifmedia_description *, int,
271	    const char *));
272void	print_media_word __P((int, int, int));
273void	process_media_commands __P((void));
274void	init_current_media __P((void));
275
276/*
277 * XNS support liberally adapted from code written at the University of
278 * Maryland principally by James O'Toole and Chris Torek.
279 */
280void	in_alias __P((struct ifreq *));
281void	in_status __P((int));
282void 	in_getaddr __P((char *, int));
283#ifdef INET6
284void	in6_fillscopeid __P((struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6));
285void	in6_alias __P((struct in6_ifreq *));
286void	in6_status __P((int));
287void 	in6_getaddr __P((char *, int));
288void 	in6_getprefix __P((char *, int));
289#endif
290void	at_status __P((int));
291void	at_getaddr __P((char *, int));
292void 	xns_status __P((int));
293void 	xns_getaddr __P((char *, int));
294void 	iso_status __P((int));
295void 	iso_getaddr __P((char *, int));
296
297/* Known address families */
298struct afswtch {
299	char *af_name;
300	short af_af;
301	void (*af_status) __P((int));
302	void (*af_getaddr) __P((char *, int));
303	void (*af_getprefix) __P((char *, int));
304	u_long af_difaddr;
305	u_long af_aifaddr;
306	caddr_t af_ridreq;
307	caddr_t af_addreq;
308} afs[] = {
309#define C(x) ((caddr_t) &x)
310	{ "inet", AF_INET, in_status, in_getaddr, NULL,
311	     SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, C(ridreq), C(addreq) },
312#ifdef INET6
313	{ "inet6", AF_INET6, in6_status, in6_getaddr, in6_getprefix,
314	     SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, C(in6_ridreq), C(in6_addreq) },
315#endif
316#ifndef INET_ONLY	/* small version, for boot media */
317	{ "atalk", AF_APPLETALK, at_status, at_getaddr, NULL,
318	     SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, C(addreq), C(addreq) },
319	{ "ns", AF_NS, xns_status, xns_getaddr, NULL,
320	     SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, C(ridreq), C(addreq) },
321	{ "iso", AF_ISO, iso_status, iso_getaddr, NULL,
322	     SIOCDIFADDR_ISO, SIOCAIFADDR_ISO, C(iso_ridreq), C(iso_addreq) },
323#endif	/* INET_ONLY */
324	{ 0,	0,	    0,		0 }
325};
326
327struct afswtch *afp;	/*the address family being set or asked about*/
328
329struct afswtch *lookup_af __P((const char *));
330
331int
332main(argc, argv)
333	int argc;
334	char *argv[];
335{
336	int ch;
337
338	/* Parse command-line options */
339	aflag = mflag = 0;
340	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aabdlmsu"
341#ifdef INET6
342					"L"
343#endif
344			)) != -1) {
345		switch (ch) {
346		case 'A':
347			Aflag = 1;
348			break;
349
350		case 'a':
351			aflag = 1;
352			break;
353
354		case 'b':
355			bflag = 1;
356			break;
357
358		case 'd':
359			dflag = 1;
360			break;
361
362#ifdef INET6
363		case 'L':
364			Lflag = 1;
365			break;
366#endif
367
368		case 'l':
369			lflag = 1;
370			break;
371
372		case 'm':
373			mflag = 1;
374			break;
375
376		case 's':
377			sflag = 1;
378			break;
379
380		case 'u':
381			uflag = 1;
382			break;
383
384
385		default:
386			usage();
387			/* NOTREACHED */
388		}
389	}
390	argc -= optind;
391	argv += optind;
392
393	/*
394	 * -l means "list all interfaces", and is mutally exclusive with
395	 * all other flags/commands.
396	 *
397	 * -a means "print status of all interfaces".
398	 */
399	if (lflag && (aflag || mflag || Aflag || argc))
400		usage();
401#ifdef INET6
402	if (lflag && Lflag)
403		usage();
404#endif
405	if (aflag || lflag) {
406		if (argc > 1)
407			usage();
408		else if (argc == 1) {
409			afp = lookup_af(argv[0]);
410			if (afp == NULL)
411				usage();
412		}
413		if (afp)
414			af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
415		else
416			af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afs[0].af_af;
417		printall();
418		exit(0);
419	}
420
421	/* Make sure there's an interface name. */
422	if (argc < 1)
423		usage();
424	(void) strncpy(name, argv[0], sizeof(name));
425	argc--; argv++;
426
427	/* Check for address family. */
428	afp = NULL;
429	if (argc > 0) {
430		afp = lookup_af(argv[0]);
431		if (afp != NULL) {
432			argv++;
433			argc--;
434		}
435	}
436
437	/* Initialize af, just for use in getinfo(). */
438	if (afp == NULL)
439		af = afs->af_af;
440	else
441		af = afp->af_af;
442
443	/* Get information about the interface. */
444	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
445	if (getinfo(&ifr) < 0)
446		exit(1);
447
448	if (sflag) {
449		if (argc != 0)
450			usage();
451		else
452			exit(carrier());
453	}
454
455	/* No more arguments means interface status. */
456	if (argc == 0) {
457		status(NULL, 0);
458		exit(0);
459	}
460
461	/* following operations assume inet familiy as default */
462	if (afp == NULL)
463		afp = afs;
464	af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
465
466#ifdef INET6
467	/* initialization */
468	in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
469	in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
470#endif
471
472	/* Process commands. */
473	while (argc > 0) {
474		struct cmd *p;
475
476		for (p = cmds; p->c_name; p++)
477			if (strcmp(argv[0], p->c_name) == 0)
478				break;
479		if (p->c_name == 0 && setaddr) {
480			if ((flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
481				errx(1, "can't set destination address %s",
482				     "on non-point-to-point link");
483			}
484			p++;	/* got src, do dst */
485		}
486		if (p->c_func) {
487			if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG) {
488				if (argc < 2)
489					errx(1, "'%s' requires argument",
490					    p->c_name);
491				(*p->c_func)(argv[1], 0);
492				argc--, argv++;
493			} else
494				(*p->c_func)(argv[0], p->c_parameter);
495			actions |= p->c_action;
496		}
497		argc--, argv++;
498	}
499
500	/* Process any media commands that may have been issued. */
501	process_media_commands();
502
503	if (af == AF_INET6 && explicit_prefix == 0) {
504		/*
505		 * Aggregatable address architecture defines all prefixes
506		 * are 64. So, it is convenient to set prefixlen to 64 if
507		 * it is not specified.
508		 */
509		setifprefixlen("64", 0);
510		/* in6_getprefix("64", MASK) if MASK is available here... */
511	}
512
513#ifndef INET_ONLY
514	if (af == AF_ISO)
515		adjust_nsellength();
516
517	if (af == AF_APPLETALK)
518		checkatrange((struct sockaddr_at *) &addreq.ifra_addr);
519
520	if (setipdst && af==AF_NS) {
521		struct nsip_req rq;
522		int size = sizeof(rq);
523
524		rq.rq_ns = addreq.ifra_addr;
525		rq.rq_ip = addreq.ifra_dstaddr;
526
527		if (setsockopt(s, 0, SO_NSIP_ROUTE, &rq, size) < 0)
528			warn("encapsulation routing");
529	}
530
531#endif	/* INET_ONLY */
532
533	if (clearaddr) {
534		int ret;
535		(void) strncpy(afp->af_ridreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
536		if ((ret = ioctl(s, afp->af_difaddr, afp->af_ridreq)) < 0) {
537			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL && (doalias >= 0)) {
538				/* means no previous address for interface */
539			} else
540				warn("SIOCDIFADDR");
541		}
542	}
543	if (newaddr > 0) {
544		(void) strncpy(afp->af_addreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
545		if (ioctl(s, afp->af_aifaddr, afp->af_addreq) < 0)
546			warn("SIOCAIFADDR");
547	}
548	if (reset_if_flags && ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
549		err(1, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
550	exit(0);
551}
552
553struct afswtch *
554lookup_af(cp)
555	const char *cp;
556{
557	struct afswtch *a;
558
559	for (a = afs; a->af_name != NULL; a++)
560		if (strcmp(a->af_name, cp) == 0)
561			return (a);
562	return (NULL);
563}
564
565void
566getsock(naf)
567	int naf;
568{
569	static int oaf = -1;
570
571	if (oaf == naf)
572		return;
573	if (oaf != -1)
574		close(s);
575	s = socket(naf, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
576	if (s < 0)
577		oaf = -1;
578	else
579		oaf = naf;
580}
581
582int
583getinfo(ifr)
584	struct ifreq *ifr;
585{
586
587	getsock(af);
588	if (s < 0)
589		err(1, "socket");
590	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)ifr) < 0) {
591		warn("SIOCGIFFLAGS %s", ifr->ifr_name);
592		return (-1);
593	}
594	flags = ifr->ifr_flags;
595	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, (caddr_t)ifr) < 0) {
596		warn("SIOCGIFMETRIC %s", ifr->ifr_name);
597		metric = 0;
598	} else
599		metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
600	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, (caddr_t)ifr) < 0)
601		mtu = 0;
602	else
603		mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
604	return (0);
605}
606
607void
608printalias(iname, af)
609	const char *iname;
610	int af;
611{
612	char inbuf[8192];
613	struct ifconf ifc;
614	struct ifreq *ifr;
615	int i, siz;
616	char ifrbuf[8192];
617
618	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(inbuf);
619	ifc.ifc_buf = inbuf;
620	getsock(af);
621	if (s < 0)
622		err(1, "socket");
623	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0)
624		err(1, "SIOCGIFCONF");
625	ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
626	for (i = 0; i < ifc.ifc_len; ) {
627		ifr = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ifc.ifc_req + i);
628		siz = sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) +
629			(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr)
630				? ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len
631				: sizeof(struct sockaddr));
632		i += siz;
633		/* avoid alignment issue */
634		if (sizeof(ifrbuf) < siz)
635			errx(1, "ifr too big");
636		memcpy(ifrbuf, ifr, siz);
637		ifr = (struct ifreq *)ifrbuf;
638		if (!strncmp(iname, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name))) {
639			if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == af)
640				switch (af) {
641				case AF_INET:
642					in_alias(ifr);
643					break;
644				default:
645					/*none*/
646				}
647			continue;
648		}
649	}
650}
651
652void
653printall()
654{
655	char inbuf[8192];
656	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
657	struct ifconf ifc;
658	struct ifreq ifreq, *ifr;
659	int i, siz, idx;
660	char ifrbuf[8192];
661
662	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(inbuf);
663	ifc.ifc_buf = inbuf;
664	getsock(af);
665	if (s < 0)
666		err(1, "socket");
667	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0)
668		err(1, "SIOCGIFCONF");
669	ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
670	ifreq.ifr_name[0] = '\0';
671	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ifc.ifc_len; ) {
672		ifr = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ifc.ifc_req + i);
673		siz = sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) +
674			(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr)
675				? ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len
676				: sizeof(struct sockaddr));
677		i += siz;
678		/* avoid alignment issue */
679		if (sizeof(ifrbuf) < siz)
680			errx(1, "ifr too big");
681		memcpy(ifrbuf, ifr, siz);
682		ifr = (struct ifreq *)ifrbuf;
683		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_LINK)
684			sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
685		if (!strncmp(ifreq.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name,
686			     sizeof(ifr->ifr_name))) {
687			if (Aflag && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
688				in_alias(ifr);
689			continue;
690		}
691		(void) strncpy(name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name));
692		ifreq = *ifr;
693
694		if (getinfo(&ifreq) < 0)
695			continue;
696		if (bflag && (flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)))
697			continue;
698		if (dflag && (flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
699			continue;
700		if (uflag && (flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
701			continue;
702
703		if (sflag && carrier())
704			continue;
705		idx++;
706		/*
707		 * Are we just listing the interfaces?
708		 */
709		if (lflag) {
710			if (idx > 1)
711				putchar(' ');
712			fputs(name, stdout);
713			continue;
714		}
715
716		if (sdl == NULL) {
717			status(NULL, 0);
718		} else {
719			status(LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen);
720			sdl = NULL;
721		}
722	}
723	if (lflag)
724		putchar('\n');
725}
726
727#define RIDADDR 0
728#define ADDR	1
729#define MASK	2
730#define DSTADDR	3
731
732/*ARGSUSED*/
733void
734setifaddr(addr, param)
735	char *addr;
736	int param;
737{
738	/*
739	 * Delay the ioctl to set the interface addr until flags are all set.
740	 * The address interpretation may depend on the flags,
741	 * and the flags may change when the address is set.
742	 */
743	setaddr++;
744	if (newaddr == -1)
745		newaddr = 1;
746	if (doalias == 0)
747		clearaddr = 1;
748	(*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, (doalias >= 0 ? ADDR : RIDADDR));
749}
750
751void
752setifnetmask(addr, d)
753	char *addr;
754	int d;
755{
756	(*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, MASK);
757}
758
759void
760setifbroadaddr(addr, d)
761	char *addr;
762	int d;
763{
764	(*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
765}
766
767void
768setifipdst(addr, d)
769	char *addr;
770	int d;
771{
772	in_getaddr(addr, DSTADDR);
773	setipdst++;
774	clearaddr = 0;
775	newaddr = 0;
776}
777
778#define rqtosa(x) (&(((struct ifreq *)(afp->x))->ifr_addr))
779/*ARGSUSED*/
780void
781notealias(addr, param)
782	char *addr;
783	int param;
784{
785	if (setaddr && doalias == 0 && param < 0)
786		(void) memcpy(rqtosa(af_ridreq), rqtosa(af_addreq),
787		    rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len);
788	doalias = param;
789	if (param < 0) {
790		clearaddr = 1;
791		newaddr = 0;
792	} else
793		clearaddr = 0;
794}
795
796/*ARGSUSED*/
797void
798notrailers(vname, value)
799	char *vname;
800	int value;
801{
802	puts("Note: trailers are no longer sent, but always received");
803}
804
805/*ARGSUSED*/
806void
807setifdstaddr(addr, param)
808	char *addr;
809	int param;
810{
811	(*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
812}
813
814void
815setifflags(vname, value)
816	char *vname;
817	int value;
818{
819 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
820		err(1, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
821	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
822 	flags = ifr.ifr_flags;
823
824	if (value < 0) {
825		value = -value;
826		flags &= ~value;
827	} else
828		flags |= value;
829	ifr.ifr_flags = flags;
830	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
831		err(1, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
832
833	reset_if_flags = 1;
834}
835
836#ifdef INET6
837void
838setia6flags(vname, value)
839	char *vname;
840	int value;
841{
842	if (value < 0) {
843		value = -value;
844		in6_addreq.ifra_flags &= ~value;
845	} else
846		in6_addreq.ifra_flags |= value;
847}
848
849void
850setia6pltime(val, d)
851	char *val;
852	int d;
853{
854	setia6lifetime("pltime", val);
855}
856
857void
858setia6vltime(val, d)
859	char *val;
860	int d;
861{
862	setia6lifetime("vltime", val);
863}
864
865void
866setia6lifetime(cmd, val)
867	char *cmd;
868	char *val;
869{
870	time_t newval, t;
871	char *ep;
872
873	t = time(NULL);
874	newval = (time_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 0);
875	if (val == ep)
876		errx(1, "invalid %s", cmd);
877	if (afp->af_af != AF_INET6)
878		errx(1, "%s not allowed for the AF", cmd);
879	if (strcmp(cmd, "vltime") == 0) {
880		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_expire = t + newval;
881		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = newval;
882	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "pltime") == 0) {
883		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = t + newval;
884		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = newval;
885	}
886}
887#endif
888
889void
890setifmetric(val, d)
891	char *val;
892	int d;
893{
894	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
895	ifr.ifr_metric = atoi(val);
896	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMETRIC, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
897		warn("SIOCSIFMETRIC");
898}
899
900void
901setifmtu(val, d)
902	char *val;
903	int d;
904{
905	(void)strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
906	ifr.ifr_mtu = atoi(val);
907	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
908		warn("SIOCSIFMTU");
909}
910
911void
912init_current_media()
913{
914	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
915
916	/*
917	 * If we have not yet done so, grab the currently-selected
918	 * media.
919	 */
920	if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT)) == 0) {
921		(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
922		(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
923
924		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
925			/*
926			 * If we get E2BIG, the kernel is telling us
927			 * that there are more, so we can ignore it.
928			 */
929			if (errno != E2BIG)
930				err(1, "SGIOCGIFMEDIA");
931		}
932
933		media_current = ifmr.ifm_current;
934	}
935
936	/* Sanity. */
937	if (IFM_TYPE(media_current) == 0)
938		errx(1, "%s: no link type?", name);
939}
940
941void
942process_media_commands()
943{
944
945	if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT)) == 0) {
946		/* Nothing to do. */
947		return;
948	}
949
950	/*
951	 * Media already set up, and commands sanity-checked.  Set/clear
952	 * any options, and we're ready to go.
953	 */
954	media_current |= mediaopt_set;
955	media_current &= ~mediaopt_clear;
956
957	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
958	ifr.ifr_media = media_current;
959
960	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
961		err(1, "SIOCSIFMEDIA");
962}
963
964void
965setmedia(val, d)
966	char *val;
967	int d;
968{
969	int type, subtype, inst;
970
971	init_current_media();
972
973	/* Only one media command may be given. */
974	if (actions & A_MEDIA)
975		errx(1, "only one `media' command may be issued");
976
977	/* Must not come after mediaopt commands */
978	if (actions & A_MEDIAOPT)
979		errx(1, "may not issue `media' after `mediaopt' commands");
980
981	/*
982	 * No need to check if `instance' has been issued; setmediainst()
983	 * craps out if `media' has not been specified.
984	 */
985
986	type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
987	inst = IFM_INST(media_current);
988
989	/* Look up the subtype. */
990	subtype = get_media_subtype(type, val);
991
992	/* Build the new current media word. */
993	media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, 0, inst);
994
995	/* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
996}
997
998void
999setmediaopt(val, d)
1000	char *val;
1001	int d;
1002{
1003
1004	init_current_media();
1005
1006	/* Can only issue `mediaopt' once. */
1007	if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTSET)
1008		errx(1, "only one `mediaopt' command may be issued");
1009
1010	/* Can't issue `mediaopt' if `instance' has already been issued. */
1011	if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1012		errx(1, "may not issue `mediaopt' after `instance'");
1013
1014	mediaopt_set = get_media_options(IFM_TYPE(media_current), val);
1015
1016	/* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1017}
1018
1019void
1020unsetmediaopt(val, d)
1021	char *val;
1022	int d;
1023{
1024
1025	init_current_media();
1026
1027	/* Can only issue `-mediaopt' once. */
1028	if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
1029		errx(1, "only one `-mediaopt' command may be issued");
1030
1031	/* May not issue `media' and `-mediaopt'. */
1032	if (actions & A_MEDIA)
1033		errx(1, "may not issue both `media' and `-mediaopt'");
1034
1035	/*
1036	 * No need to check for A_MEDIAINST, since the test for A_MEDIA
1037	 * implicitly checks for A_MEDIAINST.
1038	 */
1039
1040	mediaopt_clear = get_media_options(IFM_TYPE(media_current), val);
1041
1042	/* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1043}
1044
1045void
1046setmediainst(val, d)
1047	char *val;
1048	int d;
1049{
1050	int type, subtype, options, inst;
1051
1052	init_current_media();
1053
1054	/* Can only issue `instance' once. */
1055	if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1056		errx(1, "only one `instance' command may be issued");
1057
1058	/* Must have already specified `media' */
1059	if ((actions & A_MEDIA) == 0)
1060		errx(1, "must specify `media' before `instance'");
1061
1062	type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1063	subtype = IFM_SUBTYPE(media_current);
1064	options = IFM_OPTIONS(media_current);
1065
1066	inst = atoi(val);
1067	if (inst < 0 || inst > IFM_INST_MAX)
1068		errx(1, "invalid media instance: %s", val);
1069
1070	media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, inst);
1071
1072	/* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1073}
1074
1075struct ifmedia_description ifm_type_descriptions[] =
1076    IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
1077
1078struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_descriptions[] =
1079    IFM_SUBTYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
1080
1081struct ifmedia_description ifm_option_descriptions[] =
1082    IFM_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
1083
1084const char *
1085get_media_type_string(mword)
1086	int mword;
1087{
1088	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
1089
1090	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL;
1091	     desc++) {
1092		if (IFM_TYPE(mword) == desc->ifmt_word)
1093			return (desc->ifmt_string);
1094	}
1095	return ("<unknown type>");
1096}
1097
1098const char *
1099get_media_subtype_string(mword)
1100	int mword;
1101{
1102	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
1103
1104	for (desc = ifm_subtype_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL;
1105	     desc++) {
1106		if (IFM_TYPE_MATCH(desc->ifmt_word, mword) &&
1107		    IFM_SUBTYPE(desc->ifmt_word) == IFM_SUBTYPE(mword))
1108			return (desc->ifmt_string);
1109	}
1110	return ("<unknown subtype>");
1111}
1112
1113int
1114get_media_subtype(type, val)
1115	int type;
1116	const char *val;
1117{
1118	int rval;
1119
1120	rval = lookup_media_word(ifm_subtype_descriptions, type, val);
1121	if (rval == -1)
1122		errx(1, "unknown %s media subtype: %s",
1123		    get_media_type_string(type), val);
1124
1125	return (rval);
1126}
1127
1128int
1129get_media_options(type, val)
1130	int type;
1131	const char *val;
1132{
1133	char *optlist, *str;
1134	int option, rval = 0;
1135
1136	/* We muck with the string, so copy it. */
1137	optlist = strdup(val);
1138	if (optlist == NULL)
1139		err(1, "strdup");
1140	str = optlist;
1141
1142	/*
1143	 * Look up the options in the user-provided comma-separated list.
1144	 */
1145	for (; (str = strtok(str, ",")) != NULL; str = NULL) {
1146		option = lookup_media_word(ifm_option_descriptions, type, str);
1147		if (option == -1)
1148			errx(1, "unknown %s media option: %s",
1149			    get_media_type_string(type), str);
1150		rval |= IFM_OPTIONS(option);
1151	}
1152
1153	free(optlist);
1154	return (rval);
1155}
1156
1157int
1158lookup_media_word(desc, type, val)
1159	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
1160	int type;
1161	const char *val;
1162{
1163
1164	for (; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
1165		if (IFM_TYPE_MATCH(desc->ifmt_word, type) &&
1166		    strcasecmp(desc->ifmt_string, val) == 0)
1167			return (desc->ifmt_word);
1168	}
1169	return (-1);
1170}
1171
1172void
1173print_media_word(ifmw, print_type, as_syntax)
1174	int ifmw, print_type, as_syntax;
1175{
1176	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
1177	int seen_option = 0;
1178
1179	if (print_type)
1180		printf("%s ", get_media_type_string(ifmw));
1181	printf("%s%s", as_syntax ? "media " : "",
1182	    get_media_subtype_string(ifmw));
1183
1184	/* Find options. */
1185	for (desc = ifm_option_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL;
1186	     desc++) {
1187		if (IFM_TYPE_MATCH(desc->ifmt_word, ifmw) &&
1188		    (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) != 0 &&
1189		    (seen_option & IFM_OPTIONS(desc->ifmt_word)) == 0) {
1190			if (seen_option == 0)
1191				printf(" %s", as_syntax ? "mediaopt " : "");
1192			printf("%s%s", seen_option ? "," : "",
1193			    desc->ifmt_string);
1194			seen_option |= IFM_OPTIONS(desc->ifmt_word);
1195		}
1196	}
1197	if (IFM_INST(ifmw) != 0)
1198		printf(" instance %d", IFM_INST(ifmw));
1199}
1200
1201int carrier()
1202{
1203	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1204
1205	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1206	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1207
1208	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
1209		/*
1210		 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA;
1211		 * assume ok.
1212		 */
1213		return 0;
1214	}
1215	if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) == 0) {
1216		/*
1217		 * Interface doesn't report media-valid status.
1218		 * assume ok.
1219		 */
1220		return 0;
1221	}
1222	/* otherwise, return ok for active, not-ok if not active. */
1223	return !(ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE);
1224}
1225
1226
1227#define	IFFBITS \
1228"\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6NOTRAILERS\7RUNNING\10NOARP\
1229\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2\20MULTICAST"
1230
1231/*
1232 * Print the status of the interface.  If an address family was
1233 * specified, show it and it only; otherwise, show them all.
1234 */
1235void
1236status(ap, alen)
1237	const u_int8_t *ap;
1238	int alen;
1239{
1240	struct afswtch *p = afp;
1241	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1242	int *media_list, i;
1243
1244	printf("%s: ", name);
1245	printb("flags", flags, IFFBITS);
1246	if (metric)
1247		printf(" metric %d", metric);
1248	if (mtu)
1249		printf(" mtu %d", mtu);
1250	putchar('\n');
1251	if (ap && alen > 0) {
1252		printf("\taddress:");
1253		for (i = 0; i < alen; i++, ap++)
1254			printf("%c%02x", i > 0 ? ':' : ' ', *ap);
1255		putchar('\n');
1256	}
1257
1258	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1259	(void) strncpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1260
1261	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
1262		/*
1263		 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
1264		 */
1265		goto proto_status;
1266	}
1267
1268	if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
1269		warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
1270		goto proto_status;
1271	}
1272
1273	media_list = (int *)malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
1274	if (media_list == NULL)
1275		err(1, "malloc");
1276	ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
1277
1278	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0)
1279		err(1, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
1280
1281	printf("\tmedia: ");
1282	print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, 1, 0);
1283	if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
1284		putchar(' ');
1285		putchar('(');
1286		print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, 0, 0);
1287		putchar(')');
1288	}
1289	putchar('\n');
1290
1291	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
1292		printf("\tstatus: ");
1293		switch (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active)) {
1294		case IFM_ETHER:
1295			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1296				printf("active");
1297			else
1298				printf("no carrier");
1299			break;
1300
1301		case IFM_FDDI:
1302		case IFM_TOKEN:
1303			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1304				printf("inserted");
1305			else
1306				printf("no ring");
1307			break;
1308		default:
1309			printf("unknown");
1310		}
1311		putchar('\n');
1312	}
1313
1314	if (mflag) {
1315		int type, printed_type;
1316
1317		for (type = IFM_NMIN; type <= IFM_NMAX; type += IFM_NMIN) {
1318			for (i = 0, printed_type = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
1319				if (IFM_TYPE(media_list[i]) == type) {
1320					if (printed_type == 0) {
1321					    printf("\tsupported %s media:\n",
1322					      get_media_type_string(type));
1323					    printed_type = 1;
1324					}
1325					printf("\t\t");
1326					print_media_word(media_list[i], 0, 1);
1327					printf("\n");
1328				}
1329			}
1330		}
1331	}
1332
1333	free(media_list);
1334
1335 proto_status:
1336	if ((p = afp) != NULL) {
1337		(*p->af_status)(1);
1338		if (Aflag & !aflag)
1339			printalias(name, p->af_af);
1340	} else for (p = afs; p->af_name; p++) {
1341		ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = p->af_af;
1342		(*p->af_status)(0);
1343		if (Aflag & !aflag && p->af_af == AF_INET)
1344			printalias(name, p->af_af);
1345	}
1346}
1347
1348void
1349in_alias(creq)
1350	struct ifreq *creq;
1351{
1352	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1353
1354	if (lflag)
1355		return;
1356
1357	/* Get the non-alias address for this interface. */
1358	getsock(AF_INET);
1359	if (s < 0) {
1360		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1361			return;
1362		err(1, "socket");
1363	}
1364	(void) memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1365	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1366	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1367		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1368			return;
1369		} else
1370			warn("SIOCGIFADDR");
1371	}
1372	/* If creq and ifr are the same address, this is not an alias. */
1373	if (memcmp(&ifr.ifr_addr, &creq->ifr_addr,
1374		   sizeof(creq->ifr_addr)) == 0)
1375		return;
1376	(void) memset(&addreq, 0, sizeof(addreq));
1377	(void) strncpy(addreq.ifra_name, name, sizeof(addreq.ifra_name));
1378	addreq.ifra_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
1379	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFALIAS, (caddr_t)&addreq) < 0) {
1380		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1381			return;
1382		} else
1383			warn("SIOCGIFALIAS");
1384	}
1385
1386	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addreq.ifra_addr;
1387	printf("\tinet alias %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1388
1389	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1390		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addreq.ifra_dstaddr;
1391		printf(" -> %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1392	}
1393
1394	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addreq.ifra_mask;
1395	printf(" netmask 0x%x", ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
1396
1397	if (flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1398		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addreq.ifra_broadaddr;
1399		printf(" broadcast %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1400	}
1401	printf("\n");
1402}
1403
1404void
1405in_status(force)
1406	int force;
1407{
1408	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1409
1410	getsock(AF_INET);
1411	if (s < 0) {
1412		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1413			return;
1414		err(1, "socket");
1415	}
1416	(void) memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1417	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1418	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1419		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1420			if (!force)
1421				return;
1422			(void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1423		} else
1424			warn("SIOCGIFADDR");
1425	}
1426	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1427	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1428	printf("\tinet %s ", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1429	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1430	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1431		if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1432			warn("SIOCGIFNETMASK");
1433		(void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1434	} else
1435		netmask.sin_addr =
1436		    ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr;
1437	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1438		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1439			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1440			    (void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0,
1441				sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1442			else
1443			    warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR");
1444		}
1445		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1446		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_dstaddr;
1447		printf("--> %s ", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1448	}
1449	printf("netmask 0x%x ", ntohl(netmask.sin_addr.s_addr));
1450	if (flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1451		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1452			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1453				(void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0,
1454				    sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1455			else
1456			    warn("SIOCGIFBRDADDR");
1457		}
1458		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1459		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1460		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
1461			printf("broadcast %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
1462	}
1463	putchar('\n');
1464}
1465
1466void
1467setifprefixlen(addr, d)
1468	char *addr;
1469	int d;
1470{
1471	if (*afp->af_getprefix)
1472		(*afp->af_getprefix)(addr, MASK);
1473	explicit_prefix = 1;
1474}
1475
1476#ifdef INET6
1477void
1478in6_fillscopeid(sin6)
1479	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1480{
1481#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(KAME_SCOPEID)
1482	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1483		sin6->sin6_scope_id =
1484			ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
1485		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
1486	}
1487#endif
1488}
1489
1490/* XXX not really an alias */
1491void
1492in6_alias(creq)
1493	struct in6_ifreq *creq;
1494{
1495	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1496	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1497	u_int32_t scopeid;
1498#ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
1499	const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID;
1500#else
1501	const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST;
1502#endif
1503
1504	/* Get the non-alias address for this interface. */
1505	getsock(AF_INET6);
1506	if (s < 0) {
1507		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1508			return;
1509		err(1, "socket");
1510	}
1511
1512	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&creq->ifr_addr;
1513
1514	in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
1515	scopeid = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
1516	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
1517			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
1518		strncpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf));	/* some message? */
1519	printf("\tinet6 %s", hbuf);
1520
1521	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1522		(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
1523		(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
1524		ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
1525		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifr6) < 0) {
1526			if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1527				warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
1528			(void) memset(&ifr6.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_addr));
1529			ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1530			ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1531		}
1532		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
1533		in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
1534		hbuf[0] = '\0';
1535		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
1536				hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
1537			strncpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf)); /* some message? */
1538		printf(" -> %s", hbuf);
1539	}
1540
1541	(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
1542	(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
1543	ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
1544	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifr6) < 0) {
1545		if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1546			warn("SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
1547	} else {
1548		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
1549		printf(" prefixlen %d", prefix(&sin6->sin6_addr,
1550					       sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
1551	}
1552
1553	(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
1554	(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
1555	ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
1556	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifr6) < 0) {
1557		if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1558			warn("SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6");
1559	} else {
1560		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
1561			printf(" anycast");
1562		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
1563			printf(" tentative");
1564		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
1565			printf(" duplicated");
1566		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
1567			printf(" detached");
1568	}
1569
1570	if (scopeid)
1571		printf(" scopeid 0x%x", scopeid);
1572
1573	if (Lflag) {
1574		struct in6_addrlifetime *lifetime;
1575		(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
1576		(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
1577		ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
1578		lifetime = &ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
1579		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6, (caddr_t)&ifr6) < 0) {
1580			if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1581				warn("SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6");
1582		} else if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred || lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
1583			time_t t = time(NULL);
1584			printf(" pltime ");
1585			if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred) {
1586				printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_preferred < t
1587					? "0"
1588					: sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_preferred - t));
1589			} else
1590				printf("infty");
1591
1592			printf(" vltime ");
1593			if (lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
1594				printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_expire < t
1595					? "0"
1596					: sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_expire - t));
1597			} else
1598				printf("infty");
1599		}
1600	}
1601
1602	printf("\n");
1603}
1604
1605void
1606in6_status(force)
1607	int force;
1608{
1609	char inbuf[8192];
1610	struct ifconf ifc;
1611	struct ifreq *ifr;
1612	int i, siz;
1613	char ifrbuf[8192];
1614
1615	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(inbuf);
1616	ifc.ifc_buf = inbuf;
1617	getsock(af);
1618	if (s < 0)
1619		err(1, "socket");
1620	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0)
1621		err(1, "SIOCGIFCONF");
1622	ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
1623	for (i = 0; i < ifc.ifc_len; ) {
1624		ifr = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ifc.ifc_req + i);
1625		siz = sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) +
1626			(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr)
1627				? ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len
1628				: sizeof(struct sockaddr));
1629		i += siz;
1630		/* avoid alignment issue */
1631		if (sizeof(ifrbuf) < siz)
1632			errx(1, "ifr too big");
1633		memcpy(ifrbuf, ifr, siz);
1634		ifr = (struct ifreq *)ifrbuf;
1635		if (!strncmp(name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name))) {
1636			if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
1637				in6_alias((struct in6_ifreq *)ifr);
1638		}
1639	}
1640}
1641#endif /*INET6*/
1642
1643#ifndef INET_ONLY
1644
1645void
1646at_status(force)
1647	int force;
1648{
1649	struct sockaddr_at *sat, null_sat;
1650	struct netrange *nr;
1651
1652	getsock(AF_APPLETALK);
1653	if (s < 0) {
1654		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1655			return;
1656		err(1, "socket");
1657	}
1658	(void) memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1659	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1660	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1661		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1662			if (!force)
1663				return;
1664			(void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1665		} else
1666			warn("SIOCGIFADDR");
1667	}
1668	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
1669	sat = (struct sockaddr_at *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1670
1671	(void) memset(&null_sat, 0, sizeof(null_sat));
1672
1673	nr = (struct netrange *) &sat->sat_zero;
1674	printf("\tatalk %d.%d range %d-%d phase %d",
1675	    ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net), sat->sat_addr.s_node,
1676	    ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet), ntohs(nr->nr_lastnet), nr->nr_phase);
1677	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1678		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1679			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1680			    (void) memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0,
1681				sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1682			else
1683			    warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR");
1684		}
1685		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1686		sat = (struct sockaddr_at *)&ifr.ifr_dstaddr;
1687		if (!sat)
1688			sat = &null_sat;
1689		printf("--> %d.%d",
1690		    ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net), sat->sat_addr.s_node);
1691	}
1692	if (flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1693		/* note RTAX_BRD overlap with IFF_POINTOPOINT */
1694		sat = (struct sockaddr_at *)&ifr.ifr_broadaddr;
1695		if (sat)
1696			printf(" broadcast %d.%d", ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net),
1697			    sat->sat_addr.s_node);
1698	}
1699	putchar('\n');
1700}
1701
1702void
1703xns_status(force)
1704	int force;
1705{
1706	struct sockaddr_ns *sns;
1707
1708	getsock(AF_NS);
1709	if (s < 0) {
1710		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1711			return;
1712		err(1, "socket");
1713	}
1714	(void) memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1715	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1716	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1717		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1718			if (!force)
1719				return;
1720			memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1721		} else
1722			warn("SIOCGIFADDR");
1723	}
1724	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
1725	sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
1726	printf("\tns %s ", ns_ntoa(sns->sns_addr));
1727	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { /* by W. Nesheim@Cornell */
1728		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1729			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1730			    memset(&ifr.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
1731			else
1732			    warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR");
1733		}
1734		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1735		sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ifr.ifr_dstaddr;
1736		printf("--> %s ", ns_ntoa(sns->sns_addr));
1737	}
1738	putchar('\n');
1739}
1740
1741void
1742iso_status(force)
1743	int force;
1744{
1745	struct sockaddr_iso *siso;
1746	struct iso_ifreq ifr;
1747
1748	getsock(AF_ISO);
1749	if (s < 0) {
1750		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
1751			return;
1752		err(1, "socket");
1753	}
1754	(void) memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1755	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1756	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR_ISO, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1757		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL || errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) {
1758			if (!force)
1759				return;
1760			(void) memset(&ifr.ifr_Addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_Addr));
1761		} else
1762			warn("SIOCGIFADDR_ISO");
1763	}
1764	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
1765	siso = &ifr.ifr_Addr;
1766	printf("\tiso %s ", iso_ntoa(&siso->siso_addr));
1767	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_ISO, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1768		if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1769			memset(&ifr.ifr_Addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_Addr));
1770		else
1771			warn("SIOCGIFNETMASK_ISO");
1772	} else {
1773		if (siso->siso_len > offsetof(struct sockaddr_iso, siso_addr))
1774			siso->siso_addr.isoa_len = siso->siso_len
1775			    - offsetof(struct sockaddr_iso, siso_addr);
1776		printf("\n\t\tnetmask %s ", iso_ntoa(&siso->siso_addr));
1777	}
1778	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1779		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_ISO, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1780			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1781			    memset(&ifr.ifr_Addr, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_Addr));
1782			else
1783			    warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR_ISO");
1784		}
1785		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1786		siso = &ifr.ifr_Addr;
1787		printf("--> %s ", iso_ntoa(&siso->siso_addr));
1788	}
1789	putchar('\n');
1790}
1791
1792#endif	/* INET_ONLY */
1793
1794#define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *) &(x))
1795struct sockaddr_in *sintab[] = {
1796SIN(ridreq.ifr_addr), SIN(addreq.ifra_addr),
1797SIN(addreq.ifra_mask), SIN(addreq.ifra_broadaddr)};
1798
1799void
1800in_getaddr(s, which)
1801	char *s;
1802	int which;
1803{
1804	struct sockaddr_in *sin = sintab[which];
1805	struct hostent *hp;
1806	struct netent *np;
1807
1808	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1809	if (which != MASK)
1810		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1811
1812	if (which == ADDR) {
1813		char *p = NULL;
1814
1815		if((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
1816			/* address is `name/masklen' */
1817			int masklen;
1818			int ret;
1819			struct sockaddr_in *min = sintab[MASK];
1820			*p = '\0';
1821			ret = sscanf(p+1, "%u", &masklen);
1822			if(ret != 1 || (masklen < 0 || masklen > 32)) {
1823				*p = '/';
1824				errx(1, "%s: bad value", s);
1825			}
1826			min->sin_len = sizeof(*min);
1827			min->sin_addr.s_addr =
1828				htonl(~((1LL << (32 - masklen)) - 1) &
1829				      0xffffffff);
1830		}
1831	}
1832
1833	if (inet_aton(s, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) {
1834		if ((hp = gethostbyname(s)) != NULL)
1835			(void) memcpy(&sin->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
1836		else if ((np = getnetbyname(s)) != NULL)
1837			sin->sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, INADDR_ANY);
1838		else
1839			errx(1, "%s: bad value", s);
1840	}
1841}
1842
1843/*
1844 * Print a value a la the %b format of the kernel's printf
1845 */
1846void
1847printb(s, v, bits)
1848	char *s;
1849	char *bits;
1850	unsigned short v;
1851{
1852	int i, any = 0;
1853	char c;
1854
1855	if (bits && *bits == 8)
1856		printf("%s=%o", s, v);
1857	else
1858		printf("%s=%x", s, v);
1859	bits++;
1860	if (bits) {
1861		putchar('<');
1862		while ((i = *bits++) != 0) {
1863			if (v & (1 << (i-1))) {
1864				if (any)
1865					putchar(',');
1866				any = 1;
1867				for (; (c = *bits) > 32; bits++)
1868					putchar(c);
1869			} else
1870				for (; *bits > 32; bits++)
1871					;
1872		}
1873		putchar('>');
1874	}
1875}
1876
1877#ifdef INET6
1878#define SIN6(x) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &(x))
1879struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6tab[] = {
1880SIN6(in6_ridreq.ifr_addr), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_addr),
1881SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_prefixmask), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_dstaddr)};
1882
1883void
1884in6_getaddr(s, which)
1885	char *s;
1886	int which;
1887{
1888#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(KAME_SCOPEID)
1889	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = sin6tab[which];
1890	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
1891	int error;
1892
1893	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1894	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
1895	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1896#if 0 /* in_getaddr() allows FQDN */
1897	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1898#endif
1899	error = getaddrinfo(s, "0", &hints, &res);
1900	if (error)
1901		errx(1, "%s: %s", s, gai_strerror(error));
1902	if (res->ai_next)
1903		errx(1, "%s: resolved to multiple hosts", s);
1904	if (res->ai_addrlen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1905		errx(1, "%s: bad value", s);
1906	memcpy(sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1907	freeaddrinfo(res);
1908	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
1909		*(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] =
1910			htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id);
1911		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1912	}
1913#else
1914	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin = sin6tab[which];
1915
1916	sin->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin);
1917	if (which != MASK)
1918		sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1919
1920	if (which == ADDR) {
1921		char *p = NULL;
1922		if((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
1923			*p = '\0';
1924			in6_getprefix(p + 1, MASK);
1925			explicit_prefix = 1;
1926		}
1927	}
1928
1929	if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, s, &sin->sin6_addr) != 1)
1930		errx(1, "%s: bad value", s);
1931#endif
1932}
1933
1934void
1935in6_getprefix(plen, which)
1936	char *plen;
1937	int which;
1938{
1939	register struct sockaddr_in6 *sin = sin6tab[which];
1940	register u_char *cp;
1941	int len = strtol(plen, (char **)NULL, 10);
1942
1943	if ((len < 0) || (len > 128))
1944		errx(1, "%s: bad value", plen);
1945	sin->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin);
1946	if (which != MASK)
1947		sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1948	if ((len == 0) || (len == 128)) {
1949		memset(&sin->sin6_addr, 0xff, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1950		return;
1951	}
1952	memset((void *)&sin->sin6_addr, 0x00, sizeof(sin->sin6_addr));
1953	for (cp = (u_char *)&sin->sin6_addr; len > 7; len -= 8)
1954		*cp++ = 0xff;
1955	*cp = 0xff << (8 - len);
1956}
1957
1958int
1959prefix(val, size)
1960	void *val;
1961	int size;
1962{
1963	register u_char *name = (u_char *)val;
1964	register int byte, bit, plen = 0;
1965
1966	for (byte = 0; byte < size; byte++, plen += 8)
1967		if (name[byte] != 0xff)
1968			break;
1969	if (byte == size)
1970		return (plen);
1971	for (bit = 7; bit != 0; bit--, plen++)
1972		if (!(name[byte] & (1 << bit)))
1973			break;
1974	for (; bit != 0; bit--)
1975		if (name[byte] & (1 << bit))
1976			return(0);
1977	byte++;
1978	for (; byte < size; byte++)
1979		if (name[byte])
1980			return(0);
1981	return (plen);
1982}
1983#endif /*INET6*/
1984
1985#ifndef INET_ONLY
1986void
1987at_getaddr(addr, which)
1988	char *addr;
1989	int which;
1990{
1991	struct sockaddr_at *sat = (struct sockaddr_at *) &addreq.ifra_addr;
1992	u_int net, node;
1993
1994	sat->sat_family = AF_APPLETALK;
1995	sat->sat_len = sizeof(*sat);
1996	if (which == MASK)
1997		errx(1, "AppleTalk does not use netmasks\n");
1998	if (sscanf(addr, "%u.%u", &net, &node) != 2
1999	    || net == 0 || net > 0xffff || node == 0 || node > 0xfe)
2000		errx(1, "%s: illegal address", addr);
2001	sat->sat_addr.s_net = htons(net);
2002	sat->sat_addr.s_node = node;
2003}
2004
2005void
2006setatrange(range, d)
2007	char *range;
2008	int d;
2009{
2010	u_short	first = 123, last = 123;
2011
2012	if (sscanf(range, "%hu-%hu", &first, &last) != 2
2013	    || first == 0 || first > 0xffff
2014	    || last == 0 || last > 0xffff || first > last)
2015		errx(1, "%s: illegal net range: %u-%u", range, first, last);
2016	at_nr.nr_firstnet = htons(first);
2017	at_nr.nr_lastnet = htons(last);
2018}
2019
2020void
2021setatphase(phase, d)
2022	char *phase;
2023	int d;
2024{
2025	if (!strcmp(phase, "1"))
2026		at_nr.nr_phase = 1;
2027	else if (!strcmp(phase, "2"))
2028		at_nr.nr_phase = 2;
2029	else
2030		errx(1, "%s: illegal phase", phase);
2031}
2032
2033void
2034checkatrange(sat)
2035	struct sockaddr_at *sat;
2036{
2037	if (at_nr.nr_phase == 0)
2038		at_nr.nr_phase = 2;	/* Default phase 2 */
2039	if (at_nr.nr_firstnet == 0)
2040		at_nr.nr_firstnet =	/* Default range of one */
2041		at_nr.nr_lastnet = sat->sat_addr.s_net;
2042	printf("\tatalk %d.%d range %d-%d phase %d\n",
2043	ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net), sat->sat_addr.s_node,
2044	ntohs(at_nr.nr_firstnet), ntohs(at_nr.nr_lastnet), at_nr.nr_phase);
2045	if ((u_short) ntohs(at_nr.nr_firstnet) >
2046			(u_short) ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net)
2047		    || (u_short) ntohs(at_nr.nr_lastnet) <
2048			(u_short) ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net))
2049		errx(1, "AppleTalk address is not in range");
2050	*((struct netrange *) &sat->sat_zero) = at_nr;
2051}
2052
2053#define SNS(x) ((struct sockaddr_ns *) &(x))
2054struct sockaddr_ns *snstab[] = {
2055SNS(ridreq.ifr_addr), SNS(addreq.ifra_addr),
2056SNS(addreq.ifra_mask), SNS(addreq.ifra_broadaddr)};
2057
2058void
2059xns_getaddr(addr, which)
2060	char *addr;
2061	int which;
2062{
2063	struct sockaddr_ns *sns = snstab[which];
2064
2065	sns->sns_family = AF_NS;
2066	sns->sns_len = sizeof(*sns);
2067	sns->sns_addr = ns_addr(addr);
2068	if (which == MASK)
2069		puts("Attempt to set XNS netmask will be ineffectual");
2070}
2071
2072#define SISO(x) ((struct sockaddr_iso *) &(x))
2073struct sockaddr_iso *sisotab[] = {
2074SISO(iso_ridreq.ifr_Addr), SISO(iso_addreq.ifra_addr),
2075SISO(iso_addreq.ifra_mask), SISO(iso_addreq.ifra_dstaddr)};
2076
2077void
2078iso_getaddr(addr, which)
2079	char *addr;
2080	int which;
2081{
2082	struct sockaddr_iso *siso = sisotab[which];
2083	siso->siso_addr = *iso_addr(addr);
2084
2085	if (which == MASK) {
2086		siso->siso_len = TSEL(siso) - (caddr_t)(siso);
2087		siso->siso_nlen = 0;
2088	} else {
2089		siso->siso_len = sizeof(*siso);
2090		siso->siso_family = AF_ISO;
2091	}
2092}
2093
2094void
2095setsnpaoffset(val, d)
2096	char *val;
2097	int d;
2098{
2099	iso_addreq.ifra_snpaoffset = atoi(val);
2100}
2101
2102void
2103setnsellength(val, d)
2104	char *val;
2105	int d;
2106{
2107	nsellength = atoi(val);
2108	if (nsellength < 0)
2109		errx(1, "Negative NSEL length is absurd");
2110	if (afp == 0 || afp->af_af != AF_ISO)
2111		errx(1, "Setting NSEL length valid only for iso");
2112}
2113
2114void
2115fixnsel(s)
2116	struct sockaddr_iso *s;
2117{
2118	if (s->siso_family == 0)
2119		return;
2120	s->siso_tlen = nsellength;
2121}
2122
2123void
2124adjust_nsellength()
2125{
2126	fixnsel(sisotab[RIDADDR]);
2127	fixnsel(sisotab[ADDR]);
2128	fixnsel(sisotab[DSTADDR]);
2129}
2130
2131#endif	/* INET_ONLY */
2132
2133void
2134usage()
2135{
2136	fprintf(stderr,
2137	    "usage: ifconfig [ -m ] [ -A ] %s interface\n%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
2138#ifdef INET6
2139		"[ -L ]",
2140#else
2141		"",
2142#endif
2143		"\t[ af [ address [ dest_addr ] ] [ up ] [ down ] ",
2144		"[ netmask mask ] ]\n",
2145		"\t[ metric n ]\n",
2146		"\t[ mtu n ]\n",
2147		"\t[ arp | -arp ]\n",
2148		"\t[ media mtype ]\n",
2149		"\t[ mediaopt mopts ]\n",
2150		"\t[ -mediaopt mopts ]\n",
2151		"\t[ instance minst ]\n",
2152		"\t[ link0 | -link0 ] [ link1 | -link1 ] [ link2 | -link2 ]\n",
2153		"       ifconfig -a [ -A ] [ -m ] [ -d ] [ -u ] [ af ]\n",
2154		"       ifconfig -l [ -d ] [ -u ]\n");
2155	exit(1);
2156}
2157
2158#ifdef INET6
2159char *
2160sec2str(total)
2161	time_t total;
2162{
2163	static char result[256];
2164	int days, hours, mins, secs;
2165	int first = 1;
2166	char *p = result;
2167
2168	if (0) {	/*XXX*/
2169		days = total / 3600 / 24;
2170		hours = (total / 3600) % 24;
2171		mins = (total / 60) % 60;
2172		secs = total % 60;
2173
2174		if (days) {
2175			first = 0;
2176			p += sprintf(p, "%dd", days);
2177		}
2178		if (!first || hours) {
2179			first = 0;
2180			p += sprintf(p, "%dh", hours);
2181		}
2182		if (!first || mins) {
2183			first = 0;
2184			p += sprintf(p, "%dm", mins);
2185		}
2186		sprintf(p, "%ds", secs);
2187	} else
2188		sprintf(p, "%lu", (u_long)total);
2189
2190	return(result);
2191}
2192#endif
2193