1/* $NetBSD: pass0.c,v 1.43 2020/04/03 19:36:33 joerg Exp $	 */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31/*-
32 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
33 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
44 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
45 *    without specific prior written permission.
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57 * SUCH DAMAGE.
58 */
59
60#include <sys/types.h>
61#include <sys/param.h>
62#include <sys/time.h>
63#include <sys/buf.h>
64#include <sys/mount.h>
65
66#define vnode uvnode
67#include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
68#include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
69#include <ufs/lfs/lfs_inode.h>
70#undef vnode
71
72#include <assert.h>
73#include <err.h>
74#include <stdio.h>
75#include <stdlib.h>
76#include <string.h>
77#include <util.h>
78
79#include "bufcache.h"
80#include "lfs_user.h"
81
82#include "fsck.h"
83#include "extern.h"
84#include "fsutil.h"
85
86/*
87 * Pass 0.  Check the LFS partial segments for valid checksums, correcting
88 * if necessary.  Also check for valid offsets for inode and finfo blocks.
89 */
90/*
91 * XXX more could be done here---consistency between inode-held blocks and
92 * finfo blocks, for one thing.
93 */
94
95#define dbshift (fs->lfs_bshift - fs->lfs_blktodb)
96
97void
98pass0(void)
99{
100	daddr_t daddr;
101	CLEANERINFO *cip;
102	IFILE *ifp;
103	struct ubuf *bp, *cbp;
104	ino_t ino, plastino, nextino, lowfreeino, freehd;
105	char *visited;
106	int writeit = 0;
107
108	/*
109	 * Check the inode free list for inuse inodes, and cycles.
110	 * Make sure that all free inodes are in fact on the list.
111	 */
112	visited = ecalloc(maxino, sizeof(*visited));
113	plastino = 0;
114	lowfreeino = maxino;
115	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
116	freehd = ino = lfs_ci_getfree_head(fs, cip);
117	brelse(cbp, 0);
118
119	while (ino) {
120		if (lowfreeino > ino)
121			lowfreeino = ino;
122		if (ino >= maxino) {
123			pwarn("OUT OF RANGE INO %llu ON FREE LIST\n",
124			    (unsigned long long)ino);
125			break;
126		}
127		if (visited[ino]) {
128			pwarn("INO %llu ALREADY FOUND ON FREE LIST\n",
129			    (unsigned long long)ino);
130			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
131				/* plastino can't be zero */
132				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
133				lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, 0);
134				VOP_BWRITE(bp);
135			}
136			break;
137		}
138		visited[ino] = 1;
139		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
140		nextino = lfs_if_getnextfree(fs, ifp);
141		daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
142		brelse(bp, 0);
143		if (daddr) {
144			pwarn("INO %llu WITH DADDR 0x%llx ON FREE LIST\n",
145			    (unsigned long long)ino, (long long) daddr);
146			if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
147				if (plastino == 0) {
148					freehd = nextino;
149					sbdirty();
150				} else {
151					LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, plastino, bp);
152					lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, nextino);
153					VOP_BWRITE(bp);
154				}
155				ino = nextino;
156				continue;
157			}
158		}
159		plastino = ino;
160		ino = nextino;
161	}
162
163
164	/*
165	 * Make sure all free inodes were found on the list
166	 */
167	for (ino = maxino - 1; ino > ULFS_ROOTINO; --ino) {
168		if (visited[ino])
169			continue;
170
171		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
172		if (lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp)) {
173			brelse(bp, 0);
174			continue;
175		}
176		pwarn("INO %llu FREE BUT NOT ON FREE LIST\n",
177		    (unsigned long long)ino);
178		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
179			assert(ino != freehd);
180			lfs_if_setnextfree(fs, ifp, freehd);
181			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
182
183			freehd = ino;
184			sbdirty();
185
186			/* If freelist was empty, this is the tail */
187			if (plastino == 0)
188				plastino = ino;
189		} else
190			brelse(bp, 0);
191	}
192
193	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
194	if (lfs_ci_getfree_head(fs, cip) != freehd) {
195		/* They've already given us permission for this change */
196		lfs_ci_setfree_head(fs, cip, freehd);
197		writeit = 1;
198	}
199	if (freehd != lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs)) {
200		pwarn("FREE LIST HEAD IN SUPERBLOCK SHOULD BE %ju (WAS %ju)\n",
201			(uintmax_t)freehd, (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs));
202		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
203			lfs_sb_setfreehd(fs, freehd);
204			sbdirty();
205		}
206	}
207	if (lfs_ci_getfree_tail(fs, cip) != plastino) {
208		pwarn("FREE LIST TAIL SHOULD BE %llu (WAS %llu)\n",
209		    (unsigned long long)plastino,
210		    (unsigned long long)lfs_ci_getfree_tail(fs, cip));
211		if (preen || reply("FIX")) {
212			lfs_ci_setfree_tail(fs, cip, plastino);
213			writeit = 1;
214		}
215	}
216
217	if (writeit)
218		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp, writeit);
219	else
220		brelse(cbp, 0);
221
222	if (lfs_sb_getfreehd(fs) == 0) {
223		pwarn("%sree list head is 0x0\n", preen ? "f" : "F");
224		if (preen || reply("FIX"))
225			extend_ifile(fs);
226	}
227}
228