main.c revision 1.32 
1/*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.32 2008/10/12 20:49:43 wiz Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
45 *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
46 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
47 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
52 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61#include <sys/cdefs.h>
62#ifndef lint
63__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\
64 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
65#endif /* not lint */
66
67#ifndef lint
68#if 0
69static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/23/94";
70#else
71__RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.32 2008/10/12 20:49:43 wiz Exp $");
72#endif
73#endif /* not lint */
74
75#include <sys/param.h>
76#include <sys/time.h>
77#include <sys/mount.h>
78#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
79#include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
80#include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
81#include <fstab.h>
82#include <stdlib.h>
83#include <string.h>
84#include <ctype.h>
85#include <stdio.h>
86#include <time.h>
87#include <unistd.h>
88#include <signal.h>
89
90#include "fsck.h"
91#include "extern.h"
92#include "fsutil.h"
93#include "exitvalues.h"
94
95int	returntosingle = 0;
96
97
98static int	argtoi(int, const char *, const char *, int);
99static int	checkfilesys(const char *, char *, long, int);
100static void	usage(void) __dead;
101
102int
103main(int argc, char *argv[])
104{
105	int ch;
106	int ret = FSCK_EXIT_OK;
107
108	sync();
109	skipclean = 1;
110	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dfm:npqUy")) != -1) {
111		switch (ch) {
112		case 'b':
113			skipclean = 0;
114			bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
115			printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
116			break;
117
118		case 'd':
119			debug++;
120			break;
121
122		case 'f':
123			skipclean = 0;
124			break;
125
126		case 'm':
127			lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
128			if (lfmode &~ 07777)
129				errexit("bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
130			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
131			break;
132
133		case 'n':
134			nflag++;
135			yflag = 0;
136			break;
137
138		case 'p':
139			preen++;
140			break;
141
142		case 'P':
143			/* Progress meter not implemented. */
144			break;
145
146		case 'q':		/* Quiet not implemented */
147			break;
148
149#ifndef SMALL
150		case 'U':
151			Uflag++;
152			break;
153#endif
154
155		case 'y':
156			yflag++;
157			nflag = 0;
158			break;
159
160		default:
161			usage();
162		}
163	}
164
165	argc -= optind;
166	argv += optind;
167
168	if (!argc)
169		usage();
170
171	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
172		(void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
173	if (preen)
174		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
175
176	while (argc-- > 0) {
177		int nret = checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
178		if (ret < nret)
179			ret = nret;
180	}
181
182	return returntosingle ? FSCK_EXIT_UNRESOLVED : ret;
183}
184
185static int
186argtoi(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
187{
188	char *cp;
189	int ret;
190
191	ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
192	if (cp == str || *cp)
193		errexit("-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
194	return (ret);
195}
196
197/*
198 * Check the specified filesystem.
199 */
200/* ARGSUSED */
201static int
202checkfilesys(const char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata, int child)
203{
204	daddr_t n_bfree;
205	struct dups *dp;
206	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
207	int i;
208
209	if (preen && child)
210		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
211	setcdevname(filesys, preen);
212	if (debug && preen)
213		pwarn("starting\n");
214	switch (setup(filesys)) {
215	case 0:
216		if (preen)
217			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
218	case -1:
219		return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
220	}
221	/*
222	 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
223	 */
224	if (preen == 0) {
225		if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
226			printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n",
227			    sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt);
228		}
229		if (hotroot())
230			printf("** Root file system\n");
231		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
232	}
233	pass1();
234
235	/*
236	 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
237	 */
238	if (duplist) {
239		if (preen)
240			pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p");
241		printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
242		pass1b();
243	}
244
245	/*
246	 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
247	 */
248	if (preen == 0)
249		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
250	pass2();
251
252	/*
253	 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
254	 */
255	if (preen == 0)
256		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
257	pass3();
258
259	/*
260	 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
261	 */
262	if (preen == 0)
263		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
264	pass4();
265
266	/*
267	 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
268	 */
269	if (preen == 0)
270		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
271	pass5();
272
273	/*
274	 * print out summary statistics
275	 */
276	n_bfree = sblock.e2fs.e2fs_fbcount;
277
278	pwarn("%lld files, %lld used, %lld free\n",
279	    (long long)n_files, (long long)n_blks, (long long)n_bfree);
280	if (debug &&
281		/* 9 reserved and unused inodes in FS */
282	    (n_files -= maxino - 9 - sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ficount))
283		printf("%lld files missing\n", (long long)n_files);
284	if (debug) {
285		for (i = 0; i < sblock.e2fs_ncg; i++)
286			n_blks +=  cgoverhead(i);
287		n_blks += sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock;
288		if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - n_bfree)
289			printf("%lld blocks missing\n", (long long)n_blks);
290		if (duplist != NULL) {
291			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
292			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
293				printf(" %lld,", (long long)dp->dup);
294			printf("\n");
295		}
296		if (zlnhead != NULL) {
297			printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
298			for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
299				printf(" %llu,",
300				    (unsigned long long)zlnp->zlncnt);
301			printf("\n");
302		}
303	}
304	zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
305	duplist = (struct dups *)0;
306	muldup = (struct dups *)0;
307	inocleanup();
308	if (fsmodified) {
309		time_t t;
310		(void)time(&t);
311		sblock.e2fs.e2fs_wtime = t;
312		sblock.e2fs.e2fs_lastfsck = t;
313		sbdirty();
314	}
315	ckfini(1);
316	free(blockmap);
317	free(statemap);
318	free((char *)lncntp);
319	if (!fsmodified)
320		return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
321	if (!preen)
322		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
323	if (rerun)
324		printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
325	if (hotroot()) {
326		struct statvfs stfs_buf;
327		/*
328		 * We modified the root.  Do a mount update on
329		 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
330		 */
331		if (statvfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0) {
332			long flags = stfs_buf.f_flag;
333			struct ufs_args args;
334
335			if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
336				args.fspec = 0;
337				flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
338				if (mount(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "/", flags,
339				    &args, sizeof args) == 0)
340					return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
341			}
342		}
343		if (!preen)
344			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
345		sync();
346		return FSCK_EXIT_ROOT_CHANGED;
347	}
348	return FSCK_EXIT_OK;
349}
350
351static void
352usage(void)
353{
354
355	(void) fprintf(stderr,
356	    "usage: %s [-dfnpUy] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n",
357	    getprogname());
358	exit(FSCK_EXIT_USAGE);
359}
360
361