sysctl.c revision 1.28
1/*	$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.28 2005/11/29 03:11:59 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34#if 0
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
36#else
37__RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.28 2005/11/29 03:11:59 christos Exp $");
38#endif
39#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40
41#include "namespace.h"
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#define __COMPAT_SYSCTL
44#include <sys/sysctl.h>
45
46#include <errno.h>
47#include <paths.h>
48#include <stdio.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include "extern.h"
52
53#ifdef __weak_alias
54__weak_alias(sysctl,_sysctl)
55#endif
56
57/*
58 * handles requests off the user subtree
59 */
60static int user_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, const void *, size_t);
61
62/*
63 * copies out individual nodes taking target version into account
64 */
65static size_t __cvt_node_out(uint, const struct sysctlnode *, void **,
66			     size_t *);
67
68#include <stdlib.h>
69
70int
71sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
72	int *name;
73	unsigned int namelen;
74	void *oldp;
75	const void *newp;
76	size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
77{
78	size_t oldlen, savelen;
79	int error;
80
81	if (name[0] != CTL_USER)
82		return (__sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp,
83				 __UNCONST(newp), newlen));
84
85	oldlen = (oldlenp == NULL) ? 0 : *oldlenp;
86	savelen = oldlen;
87	error = user_sysctl(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, &oldlen, newp, newlen);
88
89	if (error != 0) {
90		errno = error;
91		return (-1);
92	}
93
94	if (oldlenp != NULL) {
95		*oldlenp = oldlen;
96		if (oldp != NULL && oldlen > savelen) {
97			errno = ENOMEM;
98			return (-1);
99		}
100	}
101
102	return (0);
103}
104
105static int
106user_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen)
107	int *name;
108	unsigned int namelen;
109	void *oldp;
110	const void *newp;
111	size_t *oldlenp, newlen;
112{
113#define _INT(s, n, v, d) {					\
114	.sysctl_flags = CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|	\
115			CTLTYPE_INT|SYSCTL_VERSION,		\
116	sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(int)),		\
117	.sysctl_name = (s),					\
118	.sysctl_num = (n),					\
119	.sysctl_un = { .scu_idata = (v), },			\
120	sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc, (d)),			\
121	}
122
123	/*
124	 * the nodes under the "user" node
125	 */
126	static const struct sysctlnode sysctl_usermib[] = {
127#if defined(lint)
128		/*
129		 * lint doesn't like my initializers
130		 */
131		0
132#else /* !lint */
133		{
134			.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|
135				CTLTYPE_STRING,
136			sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(_PATH_STDPATH)),
137			.sysctl_name = "cs_path",
138			.sysctl_num = USER_CS_PATH,
139			/*
140			 * XXX these nasty initializers (and the one in
141			 * the _INT() macro) can go away once all ports
142			 * are using gcc3, and become
143			 *
144			 *	.sysctl_data = _PATH_STDPATH,
145			 *	.sysctl_desc = NULL,
146			 */
147			.sysctl_un = { .scu_data = {
148				sysc_init_field(_sud_data,
149				__UNCONST(_PATH_STDPATH)),
150				}, },
151			sysc_init_field(_sysctl_desc,
152				"A value for the PATH environment variable "
153				"that finds all the standard utilities"),
154		},
155		_INT("bc_base_max", USER_BC_BASE_MAX, BC_BASE_MAX,
156		     "The maximum ibase/obase values in the bc(1) utility"),
157		_INT("bc_dim_max", USER_BC_DIM_MAX, BC_DIM_MAX,
158		     "The maximum array size in the bc(1) utility"),
159		_INT("bc_scale_max", USER_BC_SCALE_MAX, BC_SCALE_MAX,
160		     "The maximum scale value in the bc(1) utility"),
161		_INT("bc_string_max", USER_BC_STRING_MAX, BC_STRING_MAX,
162		     "The maximum string length in the bc(1) utility"),
163		_INT("coll_weights_max", USER_COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX,
164		     COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX, "The maximum number of weights that can "
165		     "be assigned to any entry of the LC_COLLATE order keyword "
166		     "in the locale definition file"),
167		_INT("expr_nest_max", USER_EXPR_NEST_MAX, EXPR_NEST_MAX,
168		     "The maximum number of expressions that can be nested "
169		     "within parenthesis by the expr(1) utility"),
170		_INT("line_max", USER_LINE_MAX, LINE_MAX, "The maximum length "
171		     "in bytes of a text-processing utility's input line"),
172		_INT("re_dup_max", USER_RE_DUP_MAX, RE_DUP_MAX, "The maximum "
173		     "number of repeated occurrences of a regular expression "
174		     "permitted when using interval notation"),
175		_INT("posix2_version", USER_POSIX2_VERSION, _POSIX2_VERSION,
176		     "The version of POSIX 1003.2 with which the system "
177		     "attempts to comply"),
178#ifdef POSIX2_C_BIND
179		_INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 1,
180		     "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
181		     "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
182#else
183		_INT("posix2_c_bind", USER_POSIX2_C_BIND, 0,
184		     "Whether the system's C-language development facilities "
185		     "support the C-Language Bindings Option"),
186#endif
187#ifdef POSIX2_C_DEV
188		_INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 1,
189		     "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
190		     "Utilities Option"),
191#else
192		_INT("posix2_c_dev", USER_POSIX2_C_DEV, 0,
193		     "Whether the system supports the C-Language Development "
194		     "Utilities Option"),
195#endif
196#ifdef POSIX2_CHAR_TERM
197		_INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 1,
198		     "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
199		     "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
200#else
201		_INT("posix2_char_term", USER_POSIX2_CHAR_TERM, 0,
202		     "Whether the system supports at least one terminal type "
203		     "capable of all operations described in POSIX 1003.2"),
204#endif
205#ifdef POSIX2_FORT_DEV
206		_INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 1,
207		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
208		     "Utilities Option"),
209#else
210		_INT("posix2_fort_dev", USER_POSIX2_FORT_DEV, 0,
211		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Development "
212		     "Utilities Option"),
213#endif
214#ifdef POSIX2_FORT_RUN
215		_INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 1,
216		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
217		     "Utilities Option"),
218#else
219		_INT("posix2_fort_run", USER_POSIX2_FORT_RUN, 0,
220		     "Whether the system supports the FORTRAN Runtime "
221		     "Utilities Option"),
222#endif
223#ifdef POSIX2_LOCALEDEF
224		_INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 1,
225		     "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
226#else
227		_INT("posix2_localedef", USER_POSIX2_LOCALEDEF, 0,
228		     "Whether the system supports the creation of locales"),
229#endif
230#ifdef POSIX2_SW_DEV
231		_INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 1,
232		     "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
233		     "Utilities Option"),
234#else
235		_INT("posix2_sw_dev", USER_POSIX2_SW_DEV, 0,
236		     "Whether the system supports the Software Development "
237		     "Utilities Option"),
238#endif
239#ifdef POSIX2_UPE
240		_INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 1,
241		     "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
242		     "Utilities Option"),
243#else
244		_INT("posix2_upe", USER_POSIX2_UPE, 0,
245		     "Whether the system supports the User Portability "
246		     "Utilities Option"),
247#endif
248		_INT("stream_max", USER_STREAM_MAX, FOPEN_MAX,
249		     "The minimum maximum number of streams that a process "
250		     "may have open at any one time"),
251		_INT("tzname_max", USER_TZNAME_MAX, NAME_MAX,
252		     "The minimum maximum number of types supported for the "
253		     "name of a timezone"),
254		_INT("atexit_max", USER_ATEXIT_MAX, -1,
255		     "The maximum number of functions that may be registered "
256		     "with atexit(3)"),
257#endif /* !lint */
258	};
259#undef _INT
260
261	static const int clen = sizeof(sysctl_usermib) /
262		sizeof(sysctl_usermib[0]);
263
264	const struct sysctlnode *node;
265	int ni;
266	size_t l, sz;
267
268	/*
269	 * none of these nodes are writable and they're all terminal (for now)
270	 */
271	if (namelen != 1)
272		return (EINVAL);
273
274	l = *oldlenp;
275	if (name[0] == CTL_QUERY) {
276		uint v;
277		node = newp;
278		if (node == NULL)
279			return (EINVAL);
280		else if (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) == SYSCTL_VERS_1 &&
281			 newlen == sizeof(struct sysctlnode))
282			v = SYSCTL_VERS_1;
283		else
284			return (EINVAL);
285
286		sz = 0;
287		for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++)
288			sz += __cvt_node_out(v, &sysctl_usermib[ni], &oldp, &l);
289		*oldlenp = sz;
290		return (0);
291	}
292
293	if (name[0] == CTL_DESCRIBE) {
294		/*
295		 * XXX make sure this is larger than the largest
296		 * "user" description
297		 */
298		char buf[192];
299		struct sysctldesc *d1 = (void *)&buf[0], *d2 = oldp;
300		size_t d;
301
302		node = newp;
303		if (node != NULL &&
304		    (SYSCTL_VERS(node->sysctl_flags) < SYSCTL_VERS_1 ||
305		     newlen != sizeof(struct sysctlnode)))
306			return (EINVAL);
307
308		sz = 0;
309		for (ni = 0; ni < clen; ni++) {
310			memset(&buf[0], 0, sizeof(buf));
311			if (node != NULL &&
312			    node->sysctl_num != sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num)
313				continue;
314			d1->descr_num = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_num;
315			d1->descr_ver = sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_ver;
316			if (sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc == NULL)
317				d1->descr_len = 1;
318			else {
319				(void)strlcpy(d1->descr_str,
320					sysctl_usermib[ni].sysctl_desc,
321					sizeof(buf) - sizeof(*d1));
322				d1->descr_len = strlen(d1->descr_str) + 1;
323			}
324			d = (size_t)__sysc_desc_adv(NULL, d1->descr_len);
325			if (d2 != NULL)
326				memcpy(d2, d1, d);
327			sz += d;
328			if (node != NULL)
329				break;
330		}
331		*oldlenp = sz;
332		if (sz == 0 && node != NULL)
333			return (ENOENT);
334		return (0);
335
336	}
337
338	/*
339	 * none of these nodes are writable
340	 */
341	if (newp != NULL || newlen != 0)
342		return (EPERM);
343
344	node = &sysctl_usermib[0];
345	for (ni = 0; ni	< clen; ni++)
346		if (name[0] == node[ni].sysctl_num)
347			break;
348	if (ni == clen)
349		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
350
351	node = &node[ni];
352	if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) {
353		switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
354		case CTLTYPE_INT:
355			newp = &node->sysctl_idata;
356			break;
357		case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
358			newp = &node->sysctl_qdata;
359			break;
360		default:
361			return (EINVAL);
362		}
363	}
364	else
365		newp = node->sysctl_data;
366
367	l = MIN(l, node->sysctl_size);
368	if (oldp != NULL)
369		memcpy(oldp, newp, l);
370	*oldlenp = node->sysctl_size;
371
372	return (0);
373}
374
375static size_t
376__cvt_node_out(uint v, const struct sysctlnode *n, void **o, size_t *l)
377{
378	const void *src = n;
379	size_t sz;
380
381	switch (v) {
382#if (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1)
383#error __cvt_node_out: no support for SYSCTL_VERSION
384#endif /* (SYSCTL_VERSION != SYSCTL_VERS_1) */
385
386	case SYSCTL_VERSION:
387		sz = sizeof(struct sysctlnode);
388		break;
389
390	default:
391		sz = 0;
392		break;
393	}
394
395	if (sz > 0 && *o != NULL && *l >= sz) {
396		memcpy(*o, src, sz);
397		*o = sz + (caddr_t)*o;
398		*l -= sz;
399	}
400
401	return(sz);
402}
403