1/*	$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.20 2013/12/01 00:22:48 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33#include "nbtool_config.h"
34#endif
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__RCSID("$NetBSD: rec_put.c,v 1.20 2013/12/01 00:22:48 christos Exp $");
38
39#include "namespace.h"
40#include <sys/types.h>
41
42#include <assert.h>
43#include <errno.h>
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47
48#include <db.h>
49#include "recno.h"
50
51/*
52 * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
53 *
54 * Parameters:
55 *	dbp:	pointer to access method
56 *	key:	key
57 *	data:	data
58 *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
59 *
60 * Returns:
61 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
62 *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
63 */
64int
65__rec_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
66{
67	BTREE *t;
68	DBT fdata, tdata;
69	recno_t nrec;
70	int status;
71
72	t = dbp->internal;
73
74	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
75	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
76		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
77		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
78	}
79
80	/*
81	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
82	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
83	 * memory, it's only short-term.
84	 */
85	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
86		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
87			goto einval;
88
89		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
90			void *np = realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
91			if (np == NULL)
92				return (RET_ERROR);
93			t->bt_rdata.data = np;
94			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
95		}
96		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
97		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
98		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
99		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
100		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
101	} else {
102		fdata.data = data->data;
103		fdata.size = data->size;
104	}
105
106	switch (flags) {
107	case R_CURSOR:
108		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
109			goto einval;
110		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
111		break;
112	case R_SETCURSOR:
113		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
114			goto einval;
115		break;
116	case R_IAFTER:
117		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
118			nrec = 1;
119			flags = R_IBEFORE;
120		}
121		break;
122	case 0:
123	case R_IBEFORE:
124		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
125			goto einval;
126		break;
127	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
128		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
129			goto einval;
130		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
131			return (RET_SPECIAL);
132		break;
133	default:
134einval:		errno = EINVAL;
135		return (RET_ERROR);
136	}
137
138	/*
139	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
140	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
141	 */
142	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
143		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
144		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
145			return (RET_ERROR);
146		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
147			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
148				if ((tdata.data = malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
149					return (RET_ERROR);
150				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
151				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
152			} else {
153				tdata.data = NULL;
154				tdata.size = 0;
155			}
156			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
157				if (__rec_iput(t,
158				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
159					return (RET_ERROR);
160			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
161				free(tdata.data);
162		}
163	}
164
165	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
166		return (status);
167
168	switch (flags) {
169	case R_IAFTER:
170		nrec++;
171		break;
172	case R_SETCURSOR:
173		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
174		break;
175	}
176
177	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
178	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
179}
180
181/*
182 * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
183 *
184 * Parameters:
185 *	t:	tree
186 *	nrec:	record number
187 *	data:	data
188 *
189 * Returns:
190 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
191 */
192int
193__rec_iput(BTREE *t, recno_t nrec, const DBT *data, u_int flags)
194{
195	DBT tdata;
196	EPG *e;
197	PAGE *h;
198	indx_t idx, nxtindex;
199	pgno_t pg;
200	uint32_t nbytes;
201	int dflags, status;
202	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
203
204	/*
205	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
206	 *
207	 * XXX
208	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
209	 */
210	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
211		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
212			return (RET_ERROR);
213		tdata.data = db;
214		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
215		memcpy(db, &pg, sizeof(pg));
216		_DBFIT(data->size, uint32_t);
217		*(uint32_t *)(void *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) =
218		    (uint32_t)data->size;
219		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
220		data = &tdata;
221	} else
222		dflags = 0;
223
224	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
225	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
226	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
227	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
228		return (RET_ERROR);
229
230	h = e->page;
231	idx = e->index;
232
233	/*
234	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
235	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
236	 *
237	 * Pages are split as required.
238	 */
239	switch (flags) {
240	case R_IAFTER:
241		++idx;
242		break;
243	case R_IBEFORE:
244		break;
245	default:
246		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
247		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, (uint32_t)idx) == RET_ERROR) {
248			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
249			return (RET_ERROR);
250		}
251		break;
252	}
253
254	/*
255	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
256	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
257	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
258	 */
259	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
260	if ((uint32_t) (h->upper - h->lower) < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
261		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes,
262		    (uint32_t)idx);
263		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
264			++t->bt_nrecs;
265		return (status);
266	}
267
268	if (idx < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
269		memmove(h->linp + idx + 1, h->linp + idx,
270		    (nxtindex - idx) * sizeof(indx_t));
271	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
272
273	h->linp[idx] = h->upper -= nbytes;
274	dest = (char *)(void *)h + h->upper;
275	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
276
277	++t->bt_nrecs;
278	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
279	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
280
281	return (RET_SUCCESS);
282}
283