gzwrite.c revision 1.1.1.3
1/* gzwrite.c -- zlib functions for writing gzip files
2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2017 Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4 */
5
6#include "gzguts.h"
7
8/* Local functions */
9local int gz_init OF((gz_statep));
10local int gz_comp OF((gz_statep, int));
11local int gz_zero OF((gz_statep, z_off64_t));
12local z_size_t gz_write OF((gz_statep, voidpc, z_size_t));
13
14/* Initialize state for writing a gzip file.  Mark initialization by setting
15   state->size to non-zero.  Return -1 on a memory allocation failure, or 0 on
16   success. */
17local int gz_init(state)
18    gz_statep state;
19{
20    int ret;
21    z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
22
23    /* allocate input buffer (double size for gzprintf) */
24    state->in = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want << 1);
25    if (state->in == NULL) {
26        gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
27        return -1;
28    }
29
30    /* only need output buffer and deflate state if compressing */
31    if (!state->direct) {
32        /* allocate output buffer */
33        state->out = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want);
34        if (state->out == NULL) {
35            free(state->in);
36            gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
37            return -1;
38        }
39
40        /* allocate deflate memory, set up for gzip compression */
41        strm->zalloc = Z_NULL;
42        strm->zfree = Z_NULL;
43        strm->opaque = Z_NULL;
44        ret = deflateInit2(strm, state->level, Z_DEFLATED,
45                           MAX_WBITS + 16, DEF_MEM_LEVEL, state->strategy);
46        if (ret != Z_OK) {
47            free(state->out);
48            free(state->in);
49            gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
50            return -1;
51        }
52        strm->next_in = NULL;
53    }
54
55    /* mark state as initialized */
56    state->size = state->want;
57
58    /* initialize write buffer if compressing */
59    if (!state->direct) {
60        strm->avail_out = state->size;
61        strm->next_out = state->out;
62        state->x.next = strm->next_out;
63    }
64    return 0;
65}
66
67/* Compress whatever is at avail_in and next_in and write to the output file.
68   Return -1 if there is an error writing to the output file or if gz_init()
69   fails to allocate memory, otherwise 0.  flush is assumed to be a valid
70   deflate() flush value.  If flush is Z_FINISH, then the deflate() state is
71   reset to start a new gzip stream.  If gz->direct is true, then simply write
72   to the output file without compressing, and ignore flush. */
73local int gz_comp(state, flush)
74    gz_statep state;
75    int flush;
76{
77    int ret, writ;
78    unsigned have, put, max = ((unsigned)-1 >> 2) + 1;
79    z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
80
81    /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */
82    if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
83        return -1;
84
85    /* write directly if requested */
86    if (state->direct) {
87        while (strm->avail_in) {
88            put = strm->avail_in > max ? max : strm->avail_in;
89            writ = write(state->fd, strm->next_in, put);
90            if (writ < 0) {
91                gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror());
92                return -1;
93            }
94            strm->avail_in -= (unsigned)writ;
95            strm->next_in += writ;
96        }
97        return 0;
98    }
99
100    /* run deflate() on provided input until it produces no more output */
101    ret = Z_OK;
102    do {
103        /* write out current buffer contents if full, or if flushing, but if
104           doing Z_FINISH then don't write until we get to Z_STREAM_END */
105        if (strm->avail_out == 0 || (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH &&
106            (flush != Z_FINISH || ret == Z_STREAM_END))) {
107            while (strm->next_out > state->x.next) {
108                put = strm->next_out - state->x.next > (int)max ? max :
109                      (unsigned)(strm->next_out - state->x.next);
110                writ = write(state->fd, state->x.next, put);
111                if (writ < 0) {
112                    gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror());
113                    return -1;
114                }
115                state->x.next += writ;
116            }
117            if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
118                strm->avail_out = state->size;
119                strm->next_out = state->out;
120                state->x.next = state->out;
121            }
122        }
123
124        /* compress */
125        have = strm->avail_out;
126        ret = deflate(strm, flush);
127        if (ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
128            gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR,
129                      "internal error: deflate stream corrupt");
130            return -1;
131        }
132        have -= strm->avail_out;
133    } while (have);
134
135    /* if that completed a deflate stream, allow another to start */
136    if (flush == Z_FINISH)
137        deflateReset(strm);
138
139    /* all done, no errors */
140    return 0;
141}
142
143/* Compress len zeros to output.  Return -1 on a write error or memory
144   allocation failure by gz_comp(), or 0 on success. */
145local int gz_zero(state, len)
146    gz_statep state;
147    z_off64_t len;
148{
149    int first;
150    unsigned n;
151    z_streamp strm = &(state->strm);
152
153    /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */
154    if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
155        return -1;
156
157    /* compress len zeros (len guaranteed > 0) */
158    first = 1;
159    while (len) {
160        n = GT_OFF(state->size) || (z_off64_t)state->size > len ?
161            (unsigned)len : state->size;
162        if (first) {
163            memset(state->in, 0, n);
164            first = 0;
165        }
166        strm->avail_in = n;
167        strm->next_in = state->in;
168        state->x.pos += n;
169        if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
170            return -1;
171        len -= n;
172    }
173    return 0;
174}
175
176/* Write len bytes from buf to file.  Return the number of bytes written.  If
177   the returned value is less than len, then there was an error. */
178local z_size_t gz_write(state, buf, len)
179    gz_statep state;
180    voidpc buf;
181    z_size_t len;
182{
183    z_size_t put = len;
184
185    /* if len is zero, avoid unnecessary operations */
186    if (len == 0)
187        return 0;
188
189    /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */
190    if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
191        return 0;
192
193    /* check for seek request */
194    if (state->seek) {
195        state->seek = 0;
196        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
197            return 0;
198    }
199
200    /* for small len, copy to input buffer, otherwise compress directly */
201    if (len < state->size) {
202        /* copy to input buffer, compress when full */
203        do {
204            unsigned have, copy;
205
206            if (state->strm.avail_in == 0)
207                state->strm.next_in = state->in;
208            have = (unsigned)((state->strm.next_in + state->strm.avail_in) -
209                              state->in);
210            copy = state->size - have;
211            if (copy > len)
212                copy = len;
213            memcpy(state->in + have, buf, copy);
214            state->strm.avail_in += copy;
215            state->x.pos += copy;
216            buf = (const char *)buf + copy;
217            len -= copy;
218            if (len && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
219                return 0;
220        } while (len);
221    }
222    else {
223        /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */
224        if (state->strm.avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
225            return 0;
226
227        /* directly compress user buffer to file */
228        state->strm.next_in = (z_const Bytef *)buf;
229        do {
230            unsigned n = (unsigned)-1;
231            if (n > len)
232                n = len;
233            state->strm.avail_in = n;
234            state->x.pos += n;
235            if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
236                return 0;
237            len -= n;
238        } while (len);
239    }
240
241    /* input was all buffered or compressed */
242    return put;
243}
244
245/* -- see zlib.h -- */
246int ZEXPORT gzwrite(file, buf, len)
247    gzFile file;
248    voidpc buf;
249    unsigned len;
250{
251    gz_statep state;
252
253    /* get internal structure */
254    if (file == NULL)
255        return 0;
256    state = (gz_statep)file;
257
258    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
259    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
260        return 0;
261
262    /* since an int is returned, make sure len fits in one, otherwise return
263       with an error (this avoids a flaw in the interface) */
264    if ((int)len < 0) {
265        gz_error(state, Z_DATA_ERROR, "requested length does not fit in int");
266        return 0;
267    }
268
269    /* write len bytes from buf (the return value will fit in an int) */
270    return (int)gz_write(state, buf, len);
271}
272
273/* -- see zlib.h -- */
274z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite(buf, size, nitems, file)
275    voidpc buf;
276    z_size_t size;
277    z_size_t nitems;
278    gzFile file;
279{
280    z_size_t len;
281    gz_statep state;
282
283    /* get internal structure */
284    if (file == NULL)
285        return 0;
286    state = (gz_statep)file;
287
288    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
289    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
290        return 0;
291
292    /* compute bytes to read -- error on overflow */
293    len = nitems * size;
294    if (size && len / size != nitems) {
295        gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, "request does not fit in a size_t");
296        return 0;
297    }
298
299    /* write len bytes to buf, return the number of full items written */
300    return len ? gz_write(state, buf, len) / size : 0;
301}
302
303/* -- see zlib.h -- */
304int ZEXPORT gzputc(file, c)
305    gzFile file;
306    int c;
307{
308    unsigned have;
309    unsigned char buf[1];
310    gz_statep state;
311    z_streamp strm;
312
313    /* get internal structure */
314    if (file == NULL)
315        return -1;
316    state = (gz_statep)file;
317    strm = &(state->strm);
318
319    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
320    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
321        return -1;
322
323    /* check for seek request */
324    if (state->seek) {
325        state->seek = 0;
326        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
327            return -1;
328    }
329
330    /* try writing to input buffer for speed (state->size == 0 if buffer not
331       initialized) */
332    if (state->size) {
333        if (strm->avail_in == 0)
334            strm->next_in = state->in;
335        have = (unsigned)((strm->next_in + strm->avail_in) - state->in);
336        if (have < state->size) {
337            state->in[have] = (unsigned char)c;
338            strm->avail_in++;
339            state->x.pos++;
340            return c & 0xff;
341        }
342    }
343
344    /* no room in buffer or not initialized, use gz_write() */
345    buf[0] = (unsigned char)c;
346    if (gz_write(state, buf, 1) != 1)
347        return -1;
348    return c & 0xff;
349}
350
351/* -- see zlib.h -- */
352int ZEXPORT gzputs(file, str)
353    gzFile file;
354    const char *str;
355{
356    int ret;
357    z_size_t len;
358    gz_statep state;
359
360    /* get internal structure */
361    if (file == NULL)
362        return -1;
363    state = (gz_statep)file;
364
365    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
366    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
367        return -1;
368
369    /* write string */
370    len = strlen(str);
371    ret = gz_write(state, str, len);
372    return ret == 0 && len != 0 ? -1 : ret;
373}
374
375#if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
376#include <stdarg.h>
377
378/* -- see zlib.h -- */
379int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, va_list va)
380{
381    int len;
382    unsigned left;
383    char *next;
384    gz_statep state;
385    z_streamp strm;
386
387    /* get internal structure */
388    if (file == NULL)
389        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
390    state = (gz_statep)file;
391    strm = &(state->strm);
392
393    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
394    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
395        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
396
397    /* make sure we have some buffer space */
398    if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
399        return state->err;
400
401    /* check for seek request */
402    if (state->seek) {
403        state->seek = 0;
404        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
405            return state->err;
406    }
407
408    /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input
409       buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to
410       be state->size bytes available after the current contents */
411    if (strm->avail_in == 0)
412        strm->next_in = state->in;
413    next = (char *)(state->in + (strm->next_in - state->in) + strm->avail_in);
414    next[state->size - 1] = 0;
415#ifdef NO_vsnprintf
416#  ifdef HAS_vsprintf_void
417    (void)vsprintf(next, format, va);
418    for (len = 0; len < state->size; len++)
419        if (next[len] == 0) break;
420#  else
421    len = vsprintf(next, format, va);
422#  endif
423#else
424#  ifdef HAS_vsnprintf_void
425    (void)vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va);
426    len = strlen(next);
427#  else
428    len = vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va);
429#  endif
430#endif
431
432    /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */
433    if (len == 0 || (unsigned)len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0)
434        return 0;
435
436    /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */
437    strm->avail_in += (unsigned)len;
438    state->x.pos += len;
439    if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) {
440        left = strm->avail_in - state->size;
441        strm->avail_in = state->size;
442        if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
443            return state->err;
444        memcpy(state->in, state->in + state->size, left);
445        strm->next_in = state->in;
446        strm->avail_in = left;
447    }
448    return len;
449}
450
451int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, ...)
452{
453    va_list va;
454    int ret;
455
456    va_start(va, format);
457    ret = gzvprintf(file, format, va);
458    va_end(va);
459    return ret;
460}
461
462#else /* !STDC && !Z_HAVE_STDARG_H */
463
464/* -- see zlib.h -- */
465int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf (file, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10,
466                       a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20)
467    gzFile file;
468    const char *format;
469    int a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10,
470        a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20;
471{
472    unsigned len, left;
473    char *next;
474    gz_statep state;
475    z_streamp strm;
476
477    /* get internal structure */
478    if (file == NULL)
479        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
480    state = (gz_statep)file;
481    strm = &(state->strm);
482
483    /* check that can really pass pointer in ints */
484    if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *))
485        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
486
487    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
488    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
489        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
490
491    /* make sure we have some buffer space */
492    if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1)
493        return state->error;
494
495    /* check for seek request */
496    if (state->seek) {
497        state->seek = 0;
498        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
499            return state->error;
500    }
501
502    /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input
503       buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to
504       be state->size bytes available after the current contents */
505    if (strm->avail_in == 0)
506        strm->next_in = state->in;
507    next = (char *)(strm->next_in + strm->avail_in);
508    next[state->size - 1] = 0;
509#ifdef NO_snprintf
510#  ifdef HAS_sprintf_void
511    sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12,
512            a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
513    for (len = 0; len < size; len++)
514        if (next[len] == 0)
515            break;
516#  else
517    len = sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11,
518                  a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
519#  endif
520#else
521#  ifdef HAS_snprintf_void
522    snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9,
523             a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
524    len = strlen(next);
525#  else
526    len = snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8,
527                   a9, a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20);
528#  endif
529#endif
530
531    /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */
532    if (len == 0 || len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0)
533        return 0;
534
535    /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */
536    strm->avail_in += len;
537    state->x.pos += len;
538    if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) {
539        left = strm->avail_in - state->size;
540        strm->avail_in = state->size;
541        if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1)
542            return state->err;
543        memcpy(state->in, state->in + state->size, left);
544        strm->next_in = state->in;
545        strm->avail_in = left;
546    }
547    return (int)len;
548}
549
550#endif
551
552/* -- see zlib.h -- */
553int ZEXPORT gzflush(file, flush)
554    gzFile file;
555    int flush;
556{
557    gz_statep state;
558
559    /* get internal structure */
560    if (file == NULL)
561        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
562    state = (gz_statep)file;
563
564    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
565    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
566        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
567
568    /* check flush parameter */
569    if (flush < 0 || flush > Z_FINISH)
570        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
571
572    /* check for seek request */
573    if (state->seek) {
574        state->seek = 0;
575        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
576            return state->err;
577    }
578
579    /* compress remaining data with requested flush */
580    (void)gz_comp(state, flush);
581    return state->err;
582}
583
584/* -- see zlib.h -- */
585int ZEXPORT gzsetparams(file, level, strategy)
586    gzFile file;
587    int level;
588    int strategy;
589{
590    gz_statep state;
591    z_streamp strm;
592
593    /* get internal structure */
594    if (file == NULL)
595        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
596    state = (gz_statep)file;
597    strm = &(state->strm);
598
599    /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */
600    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK)
601        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
602
603    /* if no change is requested, then do nothing */
604    if (level == state->level && strategy == state->strategy)
605        return Z_OK;
606
607    /* check for seek request */
608    if (state->seek) {
609        state->seek = 0;
610        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
611            return state->err;
612    }
613
614    /* change compression parameters for subsequent input */
615    if (state->size) {
616        /* flush previous input with previous parameters before changing */
617        if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_BLOCK) == -1)
618            return state->err;
619        deflateParams(strm, level, strategy);
620    }
621    state->level = level;
622    state->strategy = strategy;
623    return Z_OK;
624}
625
626/* -- see zlib.h -- */
627int ZEXPORT gzclose_w(file)
628    gzFile file;
629{
630    int ret = Z_OK;
631    gz_statep state;
632
633    /* get internal structure */
634    if (file == NULL)
635        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
636    state = (gz_statep)file;
637
638    /* check that we're writing */
639    if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE)
640        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
641
642    /* check for seek request */
643    if (state->seek) {
644        state->seek = 0;
645        if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1)
646            ret = state->err;
647    }
648
649    /* flush, free memory, and close file */
650    if (gz_comp(state, Z_FINISH) == -1)
651        ret = state->err;
652    if (state->size) {
653        if (!state->direct) {
654            (void)deflateEnd(&(state->strm));
655            free(state->out);
656        }
657        free(state->in);
658    }
659    gz_error(state, Z_OK, NULL);
660    free(state->path);
661    if (close(state->fd) == -1)
662        ret = Z_ERRNO;
663    free(state);
664    return ret;
665}
666