1/* Function declarations for libiberty.
2
3   Copyright (C) 1997-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   Note - certain prototypes declared in this header file are for
6   functions whoes implementation copyright does not belong to the
7   FSF.  Those prototypes are present in this file for reference
8   purposes only and their presence in this file should not construed
9   as an indication of ownership by the FSF of the implementation of
10   those functions in any way or form whatsoever.
11
12   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15   any later version.
16
17   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20   GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
25   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
26
27   Written by Cygnus Support, 1994.
28
29   The libiberty library provides a number of functions which are
30   missing on some operating systems.  We do not declare those here,
31   to avoid conflicts with the system header files on operating
32   systems that do support those functions.  In this file we only
33   declare those functions which are specific to libiberty.  */
34
35#ifndef LIBIBERTY_H
36#define LIBIBERTY_H
37
38#ifdef __cplusplus
39extern "C" {
40#endif
41
42#include "ansidecl.h"
43
44/* Get a definition for size_t.  */
45#include <stddef.h>
46/* Get a definition for va_list.  */
47#include <stdarg.h>
48
49#include <stdio.h>
50
51/* If the OS supports it, ensure that the supplied stream is setup to
52   avoid any multi-threaded locking.  Otherwise leave the FILE pointer
53   unchanged.  If the stream is NULL do nothing.  */
54
55extern void unlock_stream (FILE *);
56
57/* If the OS supports it, ensure that the standard I/O streams, stdin,
58   stdout and stderr are setup to avoid any multi-threaded locking.
59   Otherwise do nothing.  */
60
61extern void unlock_std_streams (void);
62
63/* Open and return a FILE pointer.  If the OS supports it, ensure that
64   the stream is setup to avoid any multi-threaded locking.  Otherwise
65   return the FILE pointer unchanged.  */
66
67extern FILE *fopen_unlocked (const char *, const char *);
68extern FILE *fdopen_unlocked (int, const char *);
69extern FILE *freopen_unlocked (const char *, const char *, FILE *);
70
71/* Build an argument vector from a string.  Allocates memory using
72   malloc.  Use freeargv to free the vector.  */
73
74extern char **buildargv (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
75
76/* Free a vector returned by buildargv.  */
77
78extern void freeargv (char **);
79
80/* Duplicate an argument vector. Allocates memory using malloc.  Use
81   freeargv to free the vector.  */
82
83extern char **dupargv (char * const *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
84
85/* Expand "@file" arguments in argv.  */
86
87extern void expandargv (int *, char ***);
88
89/* Write argv to an @-file, inserting necessary quoting.  */
90
91extern int writeargv (char * const *, FILE *);
92
93/* Return the number of elements in argv.  */
94
95extern int countargv (char * const *);
96
97/* Return the last component of a path name.  Note that we can't use a
98   prototype here because the parameter is declared inconsistently
99   across different systems, sometimes as "char *" and sometimes as
100   "const char *" */
101
102/* HAVE_DECL_* is a three-state macro: undefined, 0 or 1.  If it is
103   undefined, we haven't run the autoconf check so provide the
104   declaration without arguments.  If it is 0, we checked and failed
105   to find the declaration so provide a fully prototyped one.  If it
106   is 1, we found it so don't provide any declaration at all.  */
107#if !HAVE_DECL_BASENAME
108#if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__ ) || defined (__linux__) \
109 || defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__) || defined (__NetBSD__) \
110 || defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined (__CYGWIN32__) || defined (__MINGW32__) \
111 || defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (HAVE_DECL_BASENAME)
112extern char *basename (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
113#else
114/* Do not allow basename to be used if there is no prototype seen.  We
115   either need to use the above prototype or have one from
116   autoconf which would result in HAVE_DECL_BASENAME being set.  */
117#define basename basename_cannot_be_used_without_a_prototype
118#endif
119#endif
120
121/* A well-defined basename () that is always compiled in.  */
122
123extern const char *lbasename (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
124
125/* Same, but assumes DOS semantics (drive name, backslash is also a
126   dir separator) regardless of host.  */
127
128extern const char *dos_lbasename (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
129
130/* Same, but assumes Unix semantics (absolute paths always start with
131   a slash, only forward slash is accepted as dir separator)
132   regardless of host.  */
133
134extern const char *unix_lbasename (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
135
136/* A well-defined realpath () that is always compiled in.  */
137
138extern char *lrealpath (const char *);
139
140/* Return true when FD file descriptor exists.  */
141
142extern int is_valid_fd (int fd);
143
144/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
145   the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
146   strings.  Allocates memory using xmalloc.  */
147
148extern char *concat (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL;
149
150/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
151   the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
152   strings.  Allocates memory using xmalloc.  The first argument is
153   not one of the strings to be concatenated, but if not NULL is a
154   pointer to be freed after the new string is created, similar to the
155   way xrealloc works.  */
156
157extern char *reconcat (char *, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL;
158
159/* Determine the length of concatenating an arbitrary number of
160   strings.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
161   to terminate the list of strings.  */
162
163extern unsigned long concat_length (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL;
164
165/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a SUPPLIED area of
166   memory.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
167   to terminate the list of strings.  The supplied memory is assumed
168   to be large enough.  */
169
170extern char *concat_copy (char *, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL;
171
172/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings into a GLOBAL area of
173   memory.  You must pass NULL as the last argument of this function,
174   to terminate the list of strings.  The supplied memory is assumed
175   to be large enough.  */
176
177extern char *concat_copy2 (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL;
178
179/* This is the global area used by concat_copy2.  */
180
181extern char *libiberty_concat_ptr;
182
183/* Concatenate an arbitrary number of strings.  You must pass NULL as
184   the last argument of this function, to terminate the list of
185   strings.  Allocates memory using alloca.  The arguments are
186   evaluated twice!  */
187#define ACONCAT(ACONCAT_PARAMS) \
188  (libiberty_concat_ptr = (char *) alloca (concat_length ACONCAT_PARAMS + 1), \
189   concat_copy2 ACONCAT_PARAMS)
190
191/* Check whether two file descriptors refer to the same file.  */
192
193extern int fdmatch (int fd1, int fd2);
194
195/* Return the position of the first bit set in the argument.  */
196/* Prototypes vary from system to system, so we only provide a
197   prototype on systems where we know that we need it.  */
198#if defined (HAVE_DECL_FFS) && !HAVE_DECL_FFS
199extern int ffs(int);
200#endif
201
202/* Get the working directory.  The result is cached, so don't call
203   chdir() between calls to getpwd().  */
204
205extern char * getpwd (void);
206
207/* Get the current time.  */
208/* Prototypes vary from system to system, so we only provide a
209   prototype on systems where we know that we need it.  */
210#ifdef __MINGW32__
211/* Forward declaration to avoid #include <sys/time.h>.   */
212struct timeval;
213extern int gettimeofday (struct timeval *, void *);
214#endif
215
216/* Get the amount of time the process has run, in microseconds.  */
217
218extern long get_run_time (void);
219
220/* Generate a relocated path to some installation directory.  Allocates
221   return value using malloc.  */
222
223extern char *make_relative_prefix (const char *, const char *,
224                                   const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
225
226/* Generate a relocated path to some installation directory without
227   attempting to follow any soft links.  Allocates
228   return value using malloc.  */
229
230extern char *make_relative_prefix_ignore_links (const char *, const char *,
231						const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
232
233/* Returns a pointer to a directory path suitable for creating temporary
234   files in.  */
235
236extern const char *choose_tmpdir (void) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
237
238/* Choose a temporary directory to use for scratch files.  */
239
240extern char *choose_temp_base (void) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
241
242/* Return a temporary file name or NULL if unable to create one.  */
243
244extern char *make_temp_file (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
245
246/* Return a temporary file name with given PREFIX and SUFFIX
247   or NULL if unable to create one.  */
248
249extern char *make_temp_file_with_prefix (const char *, const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
250
251/* Remove a link to a file unless it is special. */
252
253extern int unlink_if_ordinary (const char *);
254
255/* Allocate memory filled with spaces.  Allocates using malloc.  */
256
257extern const char *spaces (int count);
258
259/* Return the maximum error number for which strerror will return a
260   string.  */
261
262extern int errno_max (void);
263
264/* Return the name of an errno value (e.g., strerrno (EINVAL) returns
265   "EINVAL").  */
266
267extern const char *strerrno (int);
268
269/* Given the name of an errno value, return the value.  */
270
271extern int strtoerrno (const char *);
272
273/* ANSI's strerror(), but more robust.  */
274
275extern char *xstrerror (int) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
276
277/* Return the maximum signal number for which strsignal will return a
278   string.  */
279
280extern int signo_max (void);
281
282/* Return a signal message string for a signal number
283   (e.g., strsignal (SIGHUP) returns something like "Hangup").  */
284/* This is commented out as it can conflict with one in system headers.
285   We still document its existence though.  */
286
287/*extern const char *strsignal (int);*/
288
289/* Return the name of a signal number (e.g., strsigno (SIGHUP) returns
290   "SIGHUP").  */
291
292extern const char *strsigno (int);
293
294/* Given the name of a signal, return its number.  */
295
296extern int strtosigno (const char *);
297
298/* Register a function to be run by xexit.  Returns 0 on success.  */
299
300extern int xatexit (void (*fn) (void));
301
302/* Exit, calling all the functions registered with xatexit.  */
303
304extern void xexit (int status) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
305
306/* Set the program name used by xmalloc.  */
307
308extern void xmalloc_set_program_name (const char *);
309
310/* Report an allocation failure.  */
311extern void xmalloc_failed (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
312
313/* Allocate memory without fail.  If malloc fails, this will print a
314   message to stderr (using the name set by xmalloc_set_program_name,
315   if any) and then call xexit.  */
316
317extern void *xmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1 ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
318
319/* Reallocate memory without fail.  This works like xmalloc.  Note,
320   realloc type functions are not suitable for attribute malloc since
321   they may return the same address across multiple calls. */
322
323extern void *xrealloc (void *, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_2 ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
324
325/* Allocate memory without fail and set it to zero.  This works like
326   xmalloc.  */
327
328extern void *xcalloc (size_t, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_RESULT_SIZE_1_2 ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
329
330/* Copy a string into a memory buffer without fail.  */
331
332extern char *xstrdup (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
333
334/* Copy at most N characters from string into a buffer without fail.  */
335
336extern char *xstrndup (const char *, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
337
338/* Copy an existing memory buffer to a new memory buffer without fail.  */
339
340extern void *xmemdup (const void *, size_t, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
341
342/* Physical memory routines.  Return values are in BYTES.  */
343extern double physmem_total (void);
344extern double physmem_available (void);
345
346/* Compute the 32-bit CRC of a block of memory.  */
347extern unsigned int xcrc32 (const unsigned char *, int, unsigned int);
348
349/* These macros provide a K&R/C89/C++-friendly way of allocating structures
350   with nice encapsulation.  The XDELETE*() macros are technically
351   superfluous, but provided here for symmetry.  Using them consistently
352   makes it easier to update client code to use different allocators such
353   as new/delete and new[]/delete[].  */
354
355/* Scalar allocators.  */
356
357#define XALLOCA(T)		((T *) alloca (sizeof (T)))
358#define XNEW(T)			((T *) xmalloc (sizeof (T)))
359#define XCNEW(T)		((T *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (T)))
360#define XDUP(T, P)		((T *) xmemdup ((P), sizeof (T), sizeof (T)))
361#define XDELETE(P)		free ((void*) (P))
362
363/* Array allocators.  */
364
365#define XALLOCAVEC(T, N)	((T *) alloca (sizeof (T) * (N)))
366#define XNEWVEC(T, N)		((T *) xmalloc (sizeof (T) * (N)))
367#define XCNEWVEC(T, N)		((T *) xcalloc ((N), sizeof (T)))
368#define XDUPVEC(T, P, N)	((T *) xmemdup ((P), sizeof (T) * (N), sizeof (T) * (N)))
369#define XRESIZEVEC(T, P, N)	((T *) xrealloc ((void *) (P), sizeof (T) * (N)))
370#define XDELETEVEC(P)		free ((void*) (P))
371
372/* Allocators for variable-sized structures and raw buffers.  */
373
374#define XALLOCAVAR(T, S)	((T *) alloca ((S)))
375#define XNEWVAR(T, S)		((T *) xmalloc ((S)))
376#define XCNEWVAR(T, S)		((T *) xcalloc (1, (S)))
377#define XDUPVAR(T, P, S1, S2)	((T *) xmemdup ((P), (S1), (S2)))
378#define XRESIZEVAR(T, P, S)	((T *) xrealloc ((P), (S)))
379
380/* Type-safe obstack allocator.  */
381
382#define XOBNEW(O, T)		((T *) obstack_alloc ((O), sizeof (T)))
383#define XOBNEWVEC(O, T, N)	((T *) obstack_alloc ((O), sizeof (T) * (N)))
384#define XOBNEWVAR(O, T, S)	((T *) obstack_alloc ((O), (S)))
385#define XOBFINISH(O, T)         ((T) obstack_finish ((O)))
386
387/* hex character manipulation routines */
388
389#define _hex_array_size 256
390#define _hex_bad	99
391extern const unsigned char _hex_value[_hex_array_size];
392extern void hex_init (void);
393#define hex_p(c)	(hex_value (c) != _hex_bad)
394/* If you change this, note well: Some code relies on side effects in
395   the argument being performed exactly once.  */
396#define hex_value(c)	((unsigned int) _hex_value[(unsigned char) (c)])
397
398/* Flags for pex_init.  These are bits to be or'ed together.  */
399
400/* Record subprocess times, if possible.  */
401#define PEX_RECORD_TIMES	0x1
402
403/* Use pipes for communication between processes, if possible.  */
404#define PEX_USE_PIPES		0x2
405
406/* Save files used for communication between processes.  */
407#define PEX_SAVE_TEMPS		0x4
408
409/* Max number of alloca bytes per call before we must switch to malloc.
410
411   ?? Swiped from gnulib's regex_internal.h header.  Is this actually
412   the case?  This number seems arbitrary, though sane.
413
414   The OS usually guarantees only one guard page at the bottom of the stack,
415   and a page size can be as small as 4096 bytes.  So we cannot safely
416   allocate anything larger than 4096 bytes.  Also care for the possibility
417   of a few compiler-allocated temporary stack slots.  */
418#define MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE	4032
419
420/* Prepare to execute one or more programs, with standard output of
421   each program fed to standard input of the next.
422   FLAGS	As above.
423   PNAME	The name of the program to report in error messages.
424   TEMPBASE	A base name to use for temporary files; may be NULL to
425   		use a random name.
426   Returns NULL on error.  */
427
428extern struct pex_obj *pex_init (int flags, const char *pname,
429				 const char *tempbase) ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
430
431/* Flags for pex_run.  These are bits to be or'ed together.  */
432
433/* Last program in pipeline.  Standard output of program goes to
434   OUTNAME, or, if OUTNAME is NULL, to standard output of caller.  Do
435   not set this if you want to call pex_read_output.  After this is
436   set, pex_run may no longer be called with the same struct
437   pex_obj.  */
438#define PEX_LAST		0x1
439
440/* Search for program in executable search path.  */
441#define PEX_SEARCH		0x2
442
443/* OUTNAME is a suffix.  */
444#define PEX_SUFFIX		0x4
445
446/* Send program's standard error to standard output.  */
447#define PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT	0x8
448
449/* Input file should be opened in binary mode.  This flag is ignored
450   on Unix.  */
451#define PEX_BINARY_INPUT	0x10
452
453/* Output file should be opened in binary mode.  This flag is ignored
454   on Unix.  For proper behaviour PEX_BINARY_INPUT and
455   PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT have to match appropriately--i.e., a call using
456   PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT should be followed by a call using
457   PEX_BINARY_INPUT.  */
458#define PEX_BINARY_OUTPUT	0x20
459
460/* Capture stderr to a pipe.  The output can be read by
461   calling pex_read_err and reading from the returned
462   FILE object.  This flag may be specified only for
463   the last program in a pipeline.
464
465   This flag is supported only on Unix and Windows.  */
466#define PEX_STDERR_TO_PIPE	0x40
467
468/* Capture stderr in binary mode.  This flag is ignored
469   on Unix.  */
470#define PEX_BINARY_ERROR	0x80
471
472/* Append stdout to existing file instead of truncating it.  */
473#define PEX_STDOUT_APPEND	0x100
474
475/* Thes same as PEX_STDOUT_APPEND, but for STDERR.  */
476#define PEX_STDERR_APPEND	0x200
477
478/* Execute one program.  Returns NULL on success.  On error returns an
479   error string (typically just the name of a system call); the error
480   string is statically allocated.
481
482   OBJ		Returned by pex_init.
483
484   FLAGS	As above.
485
486   EXECUTABLE	The program to execute.
487
488   ARGV		NULL terminated array of arguments to pass to the program.
489
490   OUTNAME	Sets the output file name as follows:
491
492		PEX_SUFFIX set (OUTNAME may not be NULL):
493		  TEMPBASE parameter to pex_init not NULL:
494		    Output file name is the concatenation of TEMPBASE
495		    and OUTNAME.
496		  TEMPBASE is NULL:
497		    Output file name is a random file name ending in
498		    OUTNAME.
499		PEX_SUFFIX not set:
500		  OUTNAME not NULL:
501		    Output file name is OUTNAME.
502		  OUTNAME NULL, TEMPBASE not NULL:
503		    Output file name is randomly chosen using
504		    TEMPBASE.
505		  OUTNAME NULL, TEMPBASE NULL:
506		    Output file name is randomly chosen.
507
508		If PEX_LAST is not set, the output file name is the
509   		name to use for a temporary file holding stdout, if
510   		any (there will not be a file if PEX_USE_PIPES is set
511   		and the system supports pipes).  If a file is used, it
512   		will be removed when no longer needed unless
513   		PEX_SAVE_TEMPS is set.
514
515		If PEX_LAST is set, and OUTNAME is not NULL, standard
516   		output is written to the output file name.  The file
517   		will not be removed.  If PEX_LAST and PEX_SUFFIX are
518   		both set, TEMPBASE may not be NULL.
519
520   ERRNAME	If not NULL, this is the name of a file to which
521		standard error is written.  If NULL, standard error of
522		the program is standard error of the caller.
523
524   ERR		On an error return, *ERR is set to an errno value, or
525   		to 0 if there is no relevant errno.
526*/
527
528extern const char *pex_run (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags,
529			    const char *executable, char * const *argv,
530			    const char *outname, const char *errname,
531			    int *err);
532
533/* As for pex_run (), but takes an extra parameter to enable the
534   environment for the child process to be specified.
535
536   ENV		The environment for the child process, specified as
537		an array of character pointers.  Each element of the
538		array should point to a string of the form VAR=VALUE,
539                with the exception of the last element which must be
540                a null pointer.
541*/
542
543extern const char *pex_run_in_environment (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags,
544			                   const char *executable,
545                                           char * const *argv,
546                                           char * const *env,
547              	          		   const char *outname,
548					   const char *errname, int *err);
549
550/* Return a stream for a temporary file to pass to the first program
551   in the pipeline as input.  The file name is chosen as for pex_run.
552   pex_run closes the file automatically; don't close it yourself.  */
553
554extern FILE *pex_input_file (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags,
555                             const char *in_name);
556
557/* Return a stream for a pipe connected to the standard input of the
558   first program in the pipeline.  You must have passed
559   `PEX_USE_PIPES' to `pex_init'.  Close the returned stream
560   yourself.  */
561
562extern FILE *pex_input_pipe (struct pex_obj *obj, int binary);
563
564/* Read the standard output of the last program to be executed.
565   pex_run cannot be called after this.  BINARY should be non-zero if
566   the file should be opened in binary mode; this is ignored on Unix.
567   Returns NULL on error.  Don't call fclose on the returned FILE; it
568   will be closed by pex_free.  */
569
570extern FILE *pex_read_output (struct pex_obj *, int binary);
571
572/* Read the standard error of the last program to be executed.
573   pex_run cannot be called after this.  BINARY should be non-zero if
574   the file should be opened in binary mode; this is ignored on Unix.
575   Returns NULL on error.  Don't call fclose on the returned FILE; it
576   will be closed by pex_free.  */
577
578extern FILE *pex_read_err (struct pex_obj *, int binary);
579
580/* Return exit status of all programs in VECTOR.  COUNT indicates the
581   size of VECTOR.  The status codes in the vector are in the order of
582   the calls to pex_run.  Returns 0 on error, 1 on success.  */
583
584extern int pex_get_status (struct pex_obj *, int count, int *vector);
585
586/* Return times of all programs in VECTOR.  COUNT indicates the size
587   of VECTOR.  struct pex_time is really just struct timeval, but that
588   is not portable to all systems.  Returns 0 on error, 1 on
589   success.  */
590
591struct pex_time
592{
593  unsigned long user_seconds;
594  unsigned long user_microseconds;
595  unsigned long system_seconds;
596  unsigned long system_microseconds;
597};
598
599extern int pex_get_times (struct pex_obj *, int count,
600			  struct pex_time *vector);
601
602/* Clean up a pex_obj.  If you have not called pex_get_times or
603   pex_get_status, this will try to kill the subprocesses.  */
604
605extern void pex_free (struct pex_obj *);
606
607/* Just execute one program.  Return value is as for pex_run.
608   FLAGS	Combination of PEX_SEARCH and PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT.
609   EXECUTABLE	As for pex_run.
610   ARGV		As for pex_run.
611   PNAME	As for pex_init.
612   OUTNAME	As for pex_run when PEX_LAST is set.
613   ERRNAME	As for pex_run.
614   STATUS	Set to exit status on success.
615   ERR		As for pex_run.
616*/
617
618extern const char *pex_one (int flags, const char *executable,
619			    char * const *argv, const char *pname,
620			    const char *outname, const char *errname,
621			    int *status, int *err);
622
623/* pexecute and pwait are the old pexecute interface, still here for
624   backward compatibility.  Don't use these for new code.  Instead,
625   use pex_init/pex_run/pex_get_status/pex_free, or pex_one.  */
626
627/* Definitions used by the pexecute routine.  */
628
629#define PEXECUTE_FIRST   1
630#define PEXECUTE_LAST    2
631#define PEXECUTE_ONE     (PEXECUTE_FIRST + PEXECUTE_LAST)
632#define PEXECUTE_SEARCH  4
633#define PEXECUTE_VERBOSE 8
634
635/* Execute a program.  */
636
637extern int pexecute (const char *, char * const *, const char *,
638                     const char *, char **, char **, int);
639
640/* Wait for pexecute to finish.  */
641
642extern int pwait (int, int *, int);
643
644/* Like bsearch, but takes and passes on an argument like qsort_r.  */
645
646extern void *bsearch_r (const void *, const void *,
647			size_t, size_t,
648			int (*)(const void *, const void *, void *),
649			void *);
650
651#if defined(HAVE_DECL_ASPRINTF) && !HAVE_DECL_ASPRINTF
652/* Like sprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which must
653   be freed by the caller.  */
654
655extern int asprintf (char **, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
656#endif
657
658/* Like asprintf but allocates memory without fail. This works like
659   xmalloc.  */
660
661extern char *xasprintf (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
662
663#if defined(HAVE_DECL_VASPRINTF) && !HAVE_DECL_VASPRINTF
664/* Like vsprintf but provides a pointer to malloc'd storage, which
665   must be freed by the caller.  */
666
667extern int vasprintf (char **, const char *, va_list) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,0);
668#endif
669
670/* Like vasprintf but allocates memory without fail. This works like
671   xmalloc.  */
672
673extern char *xvasprintf (const char *, va_list) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1,0);
674
675#if defined(HAVE_DECL_SNPRINTF) && !HAVE_DECL_SNPRINTF
676/* Like sprintf but prints at most N characters.  */
677extern int snprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
678#endif
679
680#if defined(HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF) && !HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF
681/* Like vsprintf but prints at most N characters.  */
682extern int vsnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, va_list) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3,0);
683#endif
684
685#if defined (HAVE_DECL_STRNLEN) && !HAVE_DECL_STRNLEN
686extern size_t strnlen (const char *, size_t);
687#endif
688
689#if defined(HAVE_DECL_STRVERSCMP) && !HAVE_DECL_STRVERSCMP
690/* Compare version strings.  */
691extern int strverscmp (const char *, const char *);
692#endif
693
694#if defined(HAVE_DECL_STRTOL) && !HAVE_DECL_STRTOL
695extern long int strtol (const char *nptr,
696                        char **endptr, int base);
697#endif
698
699#if defined(HAVE_DECL_STRTOUL) && !HAVE_DECL_STRTOUL
700extern unsigned long int strtoul (const char *nptr,
701                                  char **endptr, int base);
702#endif
703
704#if defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG) && defined(HAVE_DECL_STRTOLL) && !HAVE_DECL_STRTOLL
705__extension__
706extern long long int strtoll (const char *nptr,
707                              char **endptr, int base);
708#endif
709
710#if defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG) && defined(HAVE_DECL_STRTOULL) && !HAVE_DECL_STRTOULL
711__extension__
712extern unsigned long long int strtoull (const char *nptr,
713                                        char **endptr, int base);
714#endif
715
716/* Set the title of a process */
717extern void setproctitle (const char *name, ...);
718
719/* Increase stack limit if possible.  */
720extern void stack_limit_increase (unsigned long);
721
722#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
723
724/* Drastically simplified alloca configurator.  If we're using GCC,
725   we use __builtin_alloca; otherwise we use the C alloca.  The C
726   alloca is always available.  You can override GCC by defining
727   USE_C_ALLOCA yourself.  The canonical autoconf macro C_ALLOCA is
728   also set/unset as it is often used to indicate whether code needs
729   to call alloca(0).  */
730extern void *C_alloca (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
731#undef alloca
732#if GCC_VERSION >= 2000 && !defined USE_C_ALLOCA
733# define alloca(x) __builtin_alloca(x)
734# undef C_ALLOCA
735# define ASTRDUP(X) \
736  (__extension__ ({ const char *const libiberty_optr = (X); \
737   const unsigned long libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1; \
738   char *const libiberty_nptr = (char *) alloca (libiberty_len); \
739   (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len); }))
740#else
741# define alloca(x) C_alloca(x)
742# undef USE_C_ALLOCA
743# define USE_C_ALLOCA 1
744# undef C_ALLOCA
745# define C_ALLOCA 1
746extern const char *libiberty_optr;
747extern char *libiberty_nptr;
748extern unsigned long libiberty_len;
749# define ASTRDUP(X) \
750  (libiberty_optr = (X), \
751   libiberty_len = strlen (libiberty_optr) + 1, \
752   libiberty_nptr = (char *) alloca (libiberty_len), \
753   (char *) memcpy (libiberty_nptr, libiberty_optr, libiberty_len))
754#endif
755
756#ifdef __cplusplus
757}
758#endif
759
760
761#endif /* ! defined (LIBIBERTY_H) */
762