1/* BFD back-end data structures for ELF files.
2   Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21
22#ifndef _LIBELF_H_
23#define _LIBELF_H_ 1
24
25#include <stdlib.h>
26
27#include "elf/common.h"
28#include "elf/external.h"
29#include "elf/internal.h"
30#include "bfdlink.h"
31
32#ifndef ENABLE_CHECKING
33#define ENABLE_CHECKING 0
34#endif
35
36#ifdef __cplusplus
37extern "C" {
38#endif
39
40/* The number of entries in a section is its size divided by the size
41   of a single entry.  This is normally only applicable to reloc and
42   symbol table sections.
43   PR 9934: It is possible to have relocations that do not refer to
44   symbols, thus it is also possible to have a relocation section in
45   an object file, but no symbol table.  */
46#define NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES(shdr) ((shdr)->sh_entsize > 0 ? (shdr)->sh_size / (shdr)->sh_entsize : 0)
47
48/* If size isn't specified as 64 or 32, NAME macro should fail.  */
49#ifndef NAME
50#if ARCH_SIZE == 64
51#define NAME(x, y) x ## 64 ## _ ## y
52#endif
53#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
54#define NAME(x, y) x ## 32 ## _ ## y
55#endif
56#endif
57
58#ifndef NAME
59#define NAME(x, y) x ## NOSIZE ## _ ## y
60#endif
61
62#define ElfNAME(X)	NAME(Elf,X)
63#define elfNAME(X)	NAME(elf,X)
64
65/* Information held for an ELF symbol.  The first field is the
66   corresponding asymbol.  Every symbol is an ELF file is actually a
67   pointer to this structure, although it is often handled as a
68   pointer to an asymbol.  */
69
70typedef struct
71{
72  /* The BFD symbol.  */
73  asymbol symbol;
74  /* ELF symbol information.  */
75  Elf_Internal_Sym internal_elf_sym;
76  /* Backend specific information.  */
77  union
78    {
79      unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
80      void *mips_extr;
81      void *any;
82    }
83  tc_data;
84
85  /* Version information.  This is from an Elf_Internal_Versym
86     structure in a SHT_GNU_versym section.  It is zero if there is no
87     version information.  */
88  unsigned short version;
89
90} elf_symbol_type;
91
92struct elf_strtab_hash;
93struct got_entry;
94struct plt_entry;
95
96union gotplt_union
97  {
98    bfd_signed_vma refcount;
99    bfd_vma offset;
100    struct got_entry *glist;
101    struct plt_entry *plist;
102  };
103
104struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry
105  {
106    /* Virtual table entry use information.  This array is nominally of size
107       size/sizeof(target_void_pointer), though we have to be able to assume
108       and track a size while the symbol is still undefined.  It is indexed
109       via offset/sizeof(target_void_pointer).  */
110    size_t size;
111    bool *used;
112
113    /* Virtual table derivation info.  */
114    struct elf_link_hash_entry *parent;
115  };
116
117/* ELF symbol version.  */
118enum elf_symbol_version
119  {
120    unknown = 0,
121    unversioned,
122    versioned,
123    versioned_hidden
124  };
125
126/* ELF linker hash table entries.  */
127
128struct elf_link_hash_entry
129{
130  struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
131
132  /* Symbol index in output file.  This is initialized to -1.  It is
133     set to -2 if the symbol is used by a reloc.  It is set to -3 if
134     this symbol is defined in a discarded section.  */
135  long indx;
136
137  /* Symbol index as a dynamic symbol.  Initialized to -1, and remains
138     -1 if this is not a dynamic symbol.  */
139  /* ??? Note that this is consistently used as a synonym for tests
140     against whether we can perform various simplifying transformations
141     to the code.  (E.g. changing a pc-relative jump to a PLT entry
142     into a pc-relative jump to the target function.)  That test, which
143     is often relatively complex, and someplaces wrong or incomplete,
144     should really be replaced by a predicate in elflink.c.
145
146     End result: this field -1 does not indicate that the symbol is
147     not in the dynamic symbol table, but rather that the symbol is
148     not visible outside this DSO.  */
149  long dynindx;
150
151  /* If this symbol requires an entry in the global offset table, the
152     processor specific backend uses this field to track usage and
153     final offset.  Two schemes are supported:  The first assumes that
154     a symbol may only have one GOT entry, and uses REFCOUNT until
155     size_dynamic_sections, at which point the contents of the .got is
156     fixed.  Afterward, if OFFSET is -1, then the symbol does not
157     require a global offset table entry.  The second scheme allows
158     multiple GOT entries per symbol, managed via a linked list
159     pointed to by GLIST.  */
160  union gotplt_union got;
161
162  /* Same, but tracks a procedure linkage table entry.  */
163  union gotplt_union plt;
164
165  /* Symbol size.  NB: All fields starting from here are cleared by
166    _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc.  */
167  bfd_size_type size;
168
169  /* Track dynamic relocs copied for this symbol.  */
170  struct elf_dyn_relocs *dyn_relocs;
171
172  /* Symbol type (STT_NOTYPE, STT_OBJECT, etc.).  */
173  unsigned int type : 8;
174
175  /* Symbol st_other value, symbol visibility.  */
176  unsigned int other : 8;
177
178  /* The symbol's st_target_internal value (see Elf_Internal_Sym).  */
179  unsigned int target_internal : 8;
180
181  /* Symbol is referenced by a non-shared object (other than the object
182     in which it is defined).  */
183  unsigned int ref_regular : 1;
184  /* Symbol is defined by a non-shared object.  */
185  unsigned int def_regular : 1;
186  /* Symbol is referenced by a shared object.  */
187  unsigned int ref_dynamic : 1;
188  /* Symbol is defined by a shared object.  */
189  unsigned int def_dynamic : 1;
190  /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a non-shared object (other than
191     the object in which it is defined).  */
192  unsigned int ref_regular_nonweak : 1;
193  /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a LTO IR object file.  */
194  unsigned int ref_ir_nonweak : 1;
195  /* Dynamic symbol has been adjustd.  */
196  unsigned int dynamic_adjusted : 1;
197  /* Symbol needs a copy reloc.  */
198  unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
199  /* Symbol needs a procedure linkage table entry.  */
200  unsigned int needs_plt : 1;
201  /* Symbol appears in a non-ELF input file.  */
202  unsigned int non_elf : 1;
203  /* Symbol version information.  */
204  ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_symbol_version) versioned : 2;
205  /* Symbol was forced to local scope due to a version script file.  */
206  unsigned int forced_local : 1;
207  /* Symbol was forced to be dynamic due to a version script file.  */
208  unsigned int dynamic : 1;
209  /* Symbol was marked during garbage collection.  */
210  unsigned int mark : 1;
211  /* Symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation.  This is
212     not currently set by all the backends.  */
213  unsigned int non_got_ref : 1;
214  /* Symbol has a definition in a shared object.
215     FIXME: There is no real need for this field if def_dynamic is never
216     cleared and all places that test def_dynamic also test def_regular.  */
217  unsigned int dynamic_def : 1;
218  /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a shared object.  */
219  unsigned int ref_dynamic_nonweak : 1;
220  /* Symbol is referenced with a relocation where C/C++ pointer equality
221     matters.  */
222  unsigned int pointer_equality_needed : 1;
223  /* Symbol is a unique global symbol.  */
224  unsigned int unique_global : 1;
225  /* Symbol is defined by a shared library with non-default visibility
226     in a read/write section.  */
227  unsigned int protected_def : 1;
228  /* Symbol is __start_SECNAME or __stop_SECNAME to mark section
229     SECNAME.  */
230  unsigned int start_stop : 1;
231  /* Symbol is or was a weak defined symbol from a dynamic object with
232     a strong defined symbol alias.  U.ALIAS points to a list of aliases,
233     the definition having is_weakalias clear.  */
234  unsigned int is_weakalias : 1;
235
236  /* String table index in .dynstr if this is a dynamic symbol.  */
237  unsigned long dynstr_index;
238
239  union
240  {
241    /* Points to a circular list of non-function symbol aliases.  */
242    struct elf_link_hash_entry *alias;
243
244    /* Hash value of the name computed using the ELF hash function.
245       Used part way through size_dynamic_sections, after we've finished
246       with aliases.  */
247    unsigned long elf_hash_value;
248  } u;
249
250  /* Version information.  */
251  union
252  {
253    /* This field is used for a symbol which is not defined in a
254       regular object.  It points to the version information read in
255       from the dynamic object.  */
256    Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
257    /* This field is used for a symbol which is defined in a regular
258       object.  It is set up in size_dynamic_sections.  It points to
259       the version information we should write out for this symbol.  */
260    struct bfd_elf_version_tree *vertree;
261  } verinfo;
262
263  union
264  {
265    /* For __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME symbols, record the first
266       input section whose section name is SECNAME.  */
267    asection *start_stop_section;
268
269    /* Vtable information. */
270    struct elf_link_virtual_table_entry *vtable;
271  } u2;
272};
273
274/* Return the strong definition for a weak symbol with aliases.  */
275
276static inline struct elf_link_hash_entry *
277weakdef (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
278{
279  while (h->is_weakalias)
280    h = h->u.alias;
281  return h;
282}
283
284/* Will references to this symbol always reference the symbol
285   in this object?  */
286#define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
287  _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 0)
288
289/* Will _calls_ to this symbol always call the version in this object?  */
290#define SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
291  _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 1)
292
293/* Whether an undefined weak symbol should resolve to its link-time
294   value, even in PIC or PIE objects.  The linker_def test is to
295   handle symbols like __ehdr_start that may be undefweak in early
296   stages of linking but are guaranteed to be defined later.  */
297#define UNDEFWEAK_NO_DYNAMIC_RELOC(INFO, H)		\
298  ((H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak		\
299   && !(H)->root.linker_def				\
300   && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY ((H)->other) != STV_DEFAULT	\
301       || (INFO)->dynamic_undefined_weak == 0))
302
303/* Common symbols that are turned into definitions don't have the
304   DEF_REGULAR flag set, so they might appear to be undefined.
305   Symbols defined in linker scripts also don't have DEF_REGULAR set.  */
306#define ELF_COMMON_DEF_P(H) \
307  (!(H)->def_regular							\
308   && !(H)->def_dynamic							\
309   && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
310
311/* Records local symbols to be emitted in the dynamic symbol table.  */
312
313struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry
314{
315  struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *next;
316
317  /* The input bfd this symbol came from.  */
318  bfd *input_bfd;
319
320  /* The index of the local symbol being copied.  */
321  long input_indx;
322
323  /* The index in the outgoing dynamic symbol table.  */
324  long dynindx;
325
326  /* A copy of the input symbol.  */
327  Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
328};
329
330struct elf_link_loaded_list
331{
332  struct elf_link_loaded_list *next;
333  bfd *abfd;
334};
335
336/* Structures used by the eh_frame optimization code.  */
337struct eh_cie_fde
338{
339  union {
340    struct {
341      /* If REMOVED == 1, this is the CIE that the FDE originally used.
342	 The CIE belongs to the same .eh_frame input section as the FDE.
343
344	 If REMOVED == 0, this is the CIE that we have chosen to use for
345	 the output FDE.  The CIE's REMOVED field is also 0, but the CIE
346	 might belong to a different .eh_frame input section from the FDE.
347
348	 May be NULL to signify that the FDE should be discarded.  */
349      struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
350      struct eh_cie_fde *next_for_section;
351    } fde;
352    struct {
353      /* CIEs have three states:
354
355	 - REMOVED && !MERGED: Slated for removal because we haven't yet
356	   proven that an FDE needs it.  FULL_CIE, if nonnull, points to
357	   more detailed information about the CIE.
358
359	 - REMOVED && MERGED: We have merged this CIE with MERGED_WITH,
360	   which may not belong to the same input section.
361
362	 - !REMOVED: We have decided to keep this CIE.  SEC is the
363	   .eh_frame input section that contains the CIE.  */
364      union {
365	struct cie *full_cie;
366	struct eh_cie_fde *merged_with;
367	asection *sec;
368      } u;
369
370      /* The offset of the personality data from the start of the CIE,
371	 or 0 if the CIE doesn't have any.  */
372      unsigned int personality_offset : 8;
373
374      /* Length of augmentation.  aug_str_len is the length of the
375	 string including null terminator.  aug_data_len is the length
376	 of the rest up to the initial insns.  */
377      unsigned int aug_str_len : 3;
378      unsigned int aug_data_len : 5;
379
380      /* True if we have marked relocations associated with this CIE.  */
381      unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
382
383      /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute LSDA encoding into
384	 a PC-relative one.  */
385      unsigned int make_lsda_relative : 1;
386
387      /* True if we have decided to turn an absolute personality
388	 encoding into a PC-relative one.  */
389      unsigned int make_per_encoding_relative : 1;
390
391      /* True if the CIE contains personality data and if that
392	 data uses a PC-relative encoding.  Always true when
393	 make_per_encoding_relative is.  */
394      unsigned int per_encoding_relative : 1;
395
396      /* True if the CIE contains personality data aligned to a
397	 multiple of eight bytes.  */
398      unsigned int per_encoding_aligned8 : 1;
399
400      /* True if we need to add an 'R' (FDE encoding) entry to the
401	 CIE's augmentation data.  */
402      unsigned int add_fde_encoding : 1;
403
404      /* True if we have merged this CIE with another.  */
405      unsigned int merged : 1;
406
407      /* Unused bits.  */
408      unsigned int pad1 : 9;
409    } cie;
410  } u;
411  unsigned int reloc_index;
412  unsigned int size;
413  unsigned int offset;
414  unsigned int new_offset;
415  unsigned int fde_encoding : 8;
416  unsigned int lsda_encoding : 8;
417  unsigned int lsda_offset : 8;
418
419  /* True if this entry represents a CIE, false if it represents an FDE.  */
420  unsigned int cie : 1;
421
422  /* True if this entry is currently marked for removal.  */
423  unsigned int removed : 1;
424
425  /* True if we need to add a 'z' (augmentation size) entry to the CIE's
426     augmentation data, and an associated byte to each of the CIE's FDEs.  */
427  unsigned int add_augmentation_size : 1;
428
429  /* True if we have decided to convert absolute FDE relocations into
430     relative ones.  This applies to the first relocation in the FDE,
431     which is against the code that the FDE describes.  */
432  unsigned int make_relative : 1;
433
434  /* Unused bits.  */
435  unsigned int pad1 : 4;
436
437  unsigned int *set_loc;
438};
439
440struct eh_frame_sec_info
441{
442  unsigned int count;
443  struct cie *cies;
444  struct eh_cie_fde entry[1];
445};
446
447struct eh_frame_array_ent
448{
449  bfd_vma initial_loc;
450  bfd_size_type range;
451  bfd_vma fde;
452};
453
454struct htab;
455
456#define DWARF2_EH_HDR 1
457#define COMPACT_EH_HDR 2
458
459/* Endian-neutral code indicating that a function cannot be unwound.  */
460#define COMPACT_EH_CANT_UNWIND_OPCODE 0x015d5d01
461
462struct dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info
463{
464  struct htab *cies;
465  unsigned int fde_count;
466  /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr should contain the sorted search table.
467     We build it if we successfully read all .eh_frame input sections
468     and recognize them.  */
469  bool table;
470  struct eh_frame_array_ent *array;
471};
472
473struct compact_eh_frame_hdr_info
474{
475  unsigned int allocated_entries;
476  /* eh_frame_entry fragments.  */
477  asection **entries;
478};
479
480struct eh_frame_hdr_info
481{
482  asection *hdr_sec;
483  unsigned int array_count;
484  bool frame_hdr_is_compact;
485  union
486    {
487      struct dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info dwarf;
488      struct compact_eh_frame_hdr_info compact;
489    }
490  u;
491};
492
493/* Additional information for each function (used at link time).  */
494struct sframe_func_bfdinfo
495{
496  /* Whether the function has been discarded from the final output.  */
497  bool func_deleted_p;
498  /* Relocation offset.  */
499  unsigned int func_r_offset;
500  /* Relocation index.  */
501  unsigned int func_reloc_index;
502};
503
504/* SFrame decoder info.
505   Contains all information for a decoded .sframe section.  */
506struct sframe_dec_info
507{
508  /* Decoder context.  */
509  struct sframe_decoder_ctx *sfd_ctx;
510  /* Number of function descriptor entries in this .sframe.  */
511  unsigned int sfd_fde_count;
512  /* Additional information for linking.  */
513  struct sframe_func_bfdinfo *sfd_func_bfdinfo;
514};
515
516/* SFrame encoder info.
517   Contains all information for an encoded .sframe section to be
518   written out.  */
519struct sframe_enc_info
520{
521  /* Encoder context.  */
522  struct sframe_encoder_ctx *sfe_ctx;
523  /* Output section.  */
524  asection *sframe_section;
525};
526
527/* Enum used to identify target specific extensions to the elf_obj_tdata
528   and elf_link_hash_table structures.  Note the enums deliberately start
529   from 1 so that we can detect an uninitialized field.  The generic value
530   is last so that additions to this enum do not need to modify more than
531   one line.  */
532enum elf_target_id
533{
534  AARCH64_ELF_DATA = 1,
535  ALPHA_ELF_DATA,
536  AMDGCN_ELF_DATA,
537  ARC_ELF_DATA,
538  ARM_ELF_DATA,
539  AVR_ELF_DATA,
540  BFIN_ELF_DATA,
541  CRIS_ELF_DATA,
542  CSKY_ELF_DATA,
543  FRV_ELF_DATA,
544  HPPA32_ELF_DATA,
545  HPPA64_ELF_DATA,
546  I386_ELF_DATA,
547  IA64_ELF_DATA,
548  LM32_ELF_DATA,
549  LARCH_ELF_DATA,
550  M32R_ELF_DATA,
551  M68HC11_ELF_DATA,
552  M68K_ELF_DATA,
553  METAG_ELF_DATA,
554  MICROBLAZE_ELF_DATA,
555  MIPS_ELF_DATA,
556  MN10300_ELF_DATA,
557  NDS32_ELF_DATA,
558  NIOS2_ELF_DATA,
559  OR1K_ELF_DATA,
560  PPC32_ELF_DATA,
561  PPC64_ELF_DATA,
562  PRU_ELF_DATA,
563  S390_ELF_DATA,
564  SH_ELF_DATA,
565  SPARC_ELF_DATA,
566  SPU_ELF_DATA,
567  TIC6X_ELF_DATA,
568  X86_64_ELF_DATA,
569  XTENSA_ELF_DATA,
570  TILEGX_ELF_DATA,
571  TILEPRO_ELF_DATA,
572  RISCV_ELF_DATA,
573  GENERIC_ELF_DATA
574};
575
576struct elf_sym_strtab
577{
578  Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
579  unsigned long dest_index;
580};
581
582struct bfd_link_needed_list
583{
584  struct bfd_link_needed_list *next;
585  bfd *by;
586  const char *name;
587};
588
589enum elf_target_os
590{
591  is_normal,
592  is_solaris,	/* Solaris.  */
593  is_vxworks,	/* VxWorks.  */
594  is_nacl	/* Native Client.  */
595};
596
597/* Used by bfd_sym_from_r_symndx to cache a small number of local
598   symbols.  */
599#define LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE 32
600struct sym_cache
601{
602  bfd *abfd;
603  unsigned long indx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
604  Elf_Internal_Sym sym[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
605};
606
607/* ELF linker hash table.  */
608
609struct elf_link_hash_table
610{
611  struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
612
613  /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
614     specific extensions to this structure.  */
615  enum elf_target_id hash_table_id;
616
617  /* Whether we have created the special dynamic sections required
618     when linking against or generating a shared object.  */
619  bool dynamic_sections_created;
620
621  /* Whether dynamic relocations are present.  */
622  bool dynamic_relocs;
623
624  /* True if this target has relocatable executables, so needs dynamic
625     section symbols.  */
626  bool is_relocatable_executable;
627
628  /* TRUE if there are IFUNC resolvers.  */
629  bool ifunc_resolvers;
630
631  /* TRUE if DT_PLTGOT is a required dynamic tag.  */
632  bool dt_pltgot_required;
633
634  /* TRUE if DT_JMPREL is a required dynamic tag.  */
635  bool dt_jmprel_required;
636
637  /* TRUE when we are handling DT_NEEDED entries.  */
638  bool handling_dt_needed;
639
640  /* The BFD used to hold special sections created by the linker.
641     This will be the first BFD found which requires these sections to
642     be created.  */
643  bfd *dynobj;
644
645  /* The value to use when initialising got.refcount/offset and
646     plt.refcount/offset in an elf_link_hash_entry.  Set to zero when
647     the values are refcounts.  Set to init_got_offset/init_plt_offset
648     in size_dynamic_sections when the values may be offsets.  */
649  union gotplt_union init_got_refcount;
650  union gotplt_union init_plt_refcount;
651
652  /* The value to use for got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset
653     when the values may be offsets.  Normally (bfd_vma) -1.  */
654  union gotplt_union init_got_offset;
655  union gotplt_union init_plt_offset;
656
657  /* The number of symbols found in the link which is intended for the
658     mandatory DT_SYMTAB tag (.dynsym section) in .dynamic section.  */
659  bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
660  bfd_size_type local_dynsymcount;
661
662  /* The string table of dynamic symbols, which becomes the .dynstr
663     section.  */
664  struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
665
666  /* The array size of the symbol string table, which becomes the
667     .strtab section.  */
668  bfd_size_type strtabsize;
669
670  /* The array of strings, which becomes the .strtab section.  */
671  struct elf_sym_strtab *strtab;
672
673  /* The number of buckets in the hash table in the .hash section.
674     This is based on the number of dynamic symbols.  */
675  bfd_size_type bucketcount;
676
677  /* A linked list of DT_NEEDED names found in dynamic objects
678     included in the link.  */
679  struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
680
681  /* Sections in the output bfd that provides a section symbol
682     to be used by relocations emitted against local symbols.
683     Most targets will not use data_index_section.  */
684  asection *text_index_section;
685  asection *data_index_section;
686
687  /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol.  */
688  struct elf_link_hash_entry *hgot;
689
690  /* The _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol.  */
691  struct elf_link_hash_entry *hplt;
692
693  /* The _DYNAMIC symbol.  */
694  struct elf_link_hash_entry *hdynamic;
695
696  /* A pointer to information used to merge SEC_MERGE sections.  */
697  void *merge_info;
698
699  /* Used to link stabs in sections.  */
700  struct stab_info stab_info;
701
702  /* Used by eh_frame code when editing .eh_frame.  */
703  struct eh_frame_hdr_info eh_info;
704
705  /* Used to link unwind data in .sframe sections.  */
706  struct sframe_enc_info sfe_info;
707
708  /* A linked list of local symbols to be added to .dynsym.  */
709  struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *dynlocal;
710
711  /* A linked list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH names found in dynamic
712     objects included in the link.  */
713  struct bfd_link_needed_list *runpath;
714
715  /* Cached first output tls section and size of PT_TLS segment.  */
716  asection *tls_sec;
717  bfd_size_type tls_size;  /* Bytes.  */
718
719  /* The offset into splt of the PLT entry for the TLS descriptor
720     resolver.  Special values are 0, if not necessary (or not found
721     to be necessary yet), and -1 if needed but not determined
722     yet.  */
723  bfd_vma tlsdesc_plt;
724
725  /* The GOT offset for the lazy trampoline.  Communicated to the
726     loader via DT_TLSDESC_GOT.  The magic value (bfd_vma) -1
727     indicates an offset is not allocated.  */
728  bfd_vma tlsdesc_got;
729
730  /* Target OS for linker output.  */
731  enum elf_target_os target_os;
732
733  /* A linked list of dynamic BFD's loaded in the link.  */
734  struct elf_link_loaded_list *dyn_loaded;
735
736  /* Small local sym cache.  */
737  struct sym_cache sym_cache;
738
739  /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections.  */
740  asection *sgot;
741  asection *sgotplt;
742  asection *srelgot;
743  asection *splt;
744  asection *srelplt;
745  asection *sdynbss;
746  asection *srelbss;
747  asection *sdynrelro;
748  asection *sreldynrelro;
749  asection *igotplt;
750  asection *iplt;
751  asection *irelplt;
752  asection *irelifunc;
753  asection *dynsym;
754  asection *srelrdyn;
755};
756
757/* Returns TRUE if the hash table is a struct elf_link_hash_table.  */
758
759static inline bool
760is_elf_hash_table (const struct bfd_link_hash_table *htab)
761{
762  return htab->type == bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
763}
764
765/* Look up an entry in an ELF linker hash table.  */
766
767static inline struct elf_link_hash_entry *
768elf_link_hash_lookup (struct elf_link_hash_table *table, const char *string,
769		      bool create, bool copy, bool follow)
770{
771  if (ENABLE_CHECKING && !is_elf_hash_table (&table->root))
772    abort ();
773  return (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
774    bfd_link_hash_lookup (&table->root, string, create, copy, follow);
775}
776
777/* Traverse an ELF linker hash table.  */
778
779static inline void
780elf_link_hash_traverse (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
781			bool (*f) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *),
782			void *info)
783{
784  if (ENABLE_CHECKING && !is_elf_hash_table (&table->root))
785    abort ();
786  bfd_link_hash_traverse (&table->root,
787			  (bool (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) f,
788			  info);
789}
790
791/* Get the ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */
792
793static inline struct elf_link_hash_table *
794elf_hash_table (const struct bfd_link_info *info)
795{
796  return (struct elf_link_hash_table *) info->hash;
797}
798
799static inline enum elf_target_id
800elf_hash_table_id (const struct elf_link_hash_table *table)
801{
802  return table->hash_table_id;
803}
804
805/* Constant information held for an ELF backend.  */
806
807struct elf_size_info {
808  unsigned char sizeof_ehdr, sizeof_phdr, sizeof_shdr;
809  unsigned char sizeof_rel, sizeof_rela, sizeof_sym, sizeof_dyn, sizeof_note;
810
811  /* The size of entries in the .hash section.  */
812  unsigned char sizeof_hash_entry;
813
814  /* The number of internal relocations to allocate per external
815     relocation entry.  */
816  unsigned char int_rels_per_ext_rel;
817  /* We use some fixed size arrays.  This should be large enough to
818     handle all back-ends.  */
819#define MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL 3
820
821  unsigned char arch_size, log_file_align;
822  unsigned char elfclass, ev_current;
823  int (*write_out_phdrs)
824    (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
825  bool (*write_shdrs_and_ehdr) (bfd *);
826  bool (*checksum_contents)
827    (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
828  void (*write_relocs)
829    (bfd *, asection *, void *);
830  bool (*swap_symbol_in)
831    (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
832  void (*swap_symbol_out)
833    (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
834  bool (*slurp_reloc_table)
835    (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bool);
836  long (*slurp_symbol_table)
837    (bfd *, asymbol **, bool);
838  void (*swap_dyn_in)
839    (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
840  void (*swap_dyn_out)
841    (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
842
843  /* This function is called to swap in a REL relocation.  If an
844     external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
845     relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once.  */
846  void (*swap_reloc_in)
847    (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
848
849  /* This function is called to swap out a REL relocation.  */
850  void (*swap_reloc_out)
851    (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
852
853  /* This function is called to swap in a RELA relocation.  If an
854     external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
855     relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once.  */
856  void (*swap_reloca_in)
857    (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
858
859  /* This function is called to swap out a RELA relocation.  */
860  void (*swap_reloca_out)
861    (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
862};
863
864#define elf_symbol_from(S) \
865  ((((S)->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0				\
866    && (S)->the_bfd != NULL					\
867    && (S)->the_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour	\
868    && (S)->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data != 0)			\
869   ? (elf_symbol_type *) (S)					\
870   : 0)
871
872enum elf_reloc_type_class {
873  reloc_class_normal,
874  reloc_class_relative,
875  reloc_class_copy,
876  reloc_class_ifunc,
877  reloc_class_plt
878};
879
880struct elf_reloc_cookie
881{
882  Elf_Internal_Rela *rels, *rel, *relend;
883  Elf_Internal_Sym *locsyms;
884  bfd *abfd;
885  size_t locsymcount;
886  size_t extsymoff;
887  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
888  int r_sym_shift;
889  bool bad_symtab;
890};
891
892/* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.  */
893
894typedef enum {
895  ict_none,
896  ict_irix5,
897  ict_irix6
898} irix_compat_t;
899
900/* Mapping of ELF section names and types.  */
901struct bfd_elf_special_section
902{
903  const char *prefix;
904  unsigned int prefix_length;
905  /* 0 means name must match PREFIX exactly.
906     -1 means name must start with PREFIX followed by an arbitrary string.
907     -2 means name must match PREFIX exactly or consist of PREFIX followed
908     by a dot then anything.
909     > 0 means name must start with the first PREFIX_LENGTH chars of
910     PREFIX and finish with the last SUFFIX_LENGTH chars of PREFIX.  */
911  signed int suffix_length;
912  unsigned int type;
913  bfd_vma attr;
914};
915
916enum action_discarded
917  {
918    COMPLAIN = 1,
919    PRETEND = 2
920  };
921
922typedef asection * (*elf_gc_mark_hook_fn)
923  (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
924   struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
925
926enum elf_property_kind
927 {
928    /* A new property.  */
929    property_unknown = 0,
930    /* A property ignored by backend.  */
931    property_ignored,
932    /* A corrupt property reported by backend.  */
933    property_corrupt,
934    /* A property should be removed due to property merge.  */
935    property_remove,
936    /* A property which is a number.  */
937    property_number
938 };
939
940typedef struct elf_property
941{
942  unsigned int pr_type;
943  unsigned int pr_datasz;
944  union
945    {
946      /* For property_number, this is a number.  */
947      bfd_vma number;
948      /* Add a new one if elf_property_kind is updated.  */
949    } u;
950  enum elf_property_kind pr_kind;
951} elf_property;
952
953typedef struct elf_property_list
954{
955  struct elf_property_list *next;
956  struct elf_property property;
957} elf_property_list;
958
959struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data;
960
961struct elf_backend_data
962{
963  /* The architecture for this backend.  */
964  enum bfd_architecture arch;
965
966  /* An identifier used to distinguish different target specific
967     extensions to elf_obj_tdata and elf_link_hash_table structures.  */
968  enum elf_target_id target_id;
969
970  /* Target OS.  */
971  enum elf_target_os target_os;
972
973  /* The ELF machine code (EM_xxxx) for this backend.  */
974  int elf_machine_code;
975
976  /* EI_OSABI.  */
977  int elf_osabi;
978
979  /* The maximum page size for this backend.  */
980  bfd_vma maxpagesize;
981
982  /* The minimum page size for this backend.  An input object will not be
983     considered page aligned unless its sections are correctly aligned for
984     pages at least this large.  May be smaller than maxpagesize.  */
985  bfd_vma minpagesize;
986
987  /* The common page size for this backend.  */
988  bfd_vma commonpagesize;
989
990  /* The p_align value for this backend.  If it is set, p_align of
991      PT_LOAD alignment will be to p_align by default.  */
992  bfd_vma p_align;
993
994  /* The BFD flags applied to sections created for dynamic linking.  */
995  flagword dynamic_sec_flags;
996
997  /* Architecture-specific data for this backend.
998     This is actually a pointer to some type like struct elf_ARCH_data.  */
999  const void *arch_data;
1000
1001  /* A function to translate an ELF RELA relocation to a BFD arelent
1002     structure.  Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise.  */
1003  bool (*elf_info_to_howto)
1004    (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1005
1006  /* A function to translate an ELF REL relocation to a BFD arelent
1007     structure.  Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise.  */
1008  bool (*elf_info_to_howto_rel)
1009    (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1010
1011  /* A function to determine whether a symbol is global when
1012     partitioning the symbol table into local and global symbols.
1013     This should be NULL for most targets, in which case the correct
1014     thing will be done.  MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has
1015     special requirements.  */
1016  bool (*elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1017    (bfd *, asymbol *);
1018
1019  /* The remaining functions are hooks which are called only if they
1020     are not NULL.  */
1021
1022  /* A function to permit a backend specific check on whether a
1023     particular BFD format is relevant for an object file, and to
1024     permit the backend to set any global information it wishes.  When
1025     this is called elf_elfheader is set, but anything else should be
1026     used with caution.  If this returns FALSE, the check_format
1027     routine will return a bfd_error_wrong_format error.  */
1028  bool (*elf_backend_object_p)
1029    (bfd *);
1030
1031  /* A function to do additional symbol processing when reading the
1032     ELF symbol table.  This is where any processor-specific special
1033     section indices are handled.  */
1034  void (*elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1035    (bfd *, asymbol *);
1036
1037  /* A function to do additional symbol processing after reading the
1038     entire ELF symbol table.  */
1039  bool (*elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1040    (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, unsigned int);
1041
1042  /* A function to set the type of the info field.  Processor-specific
1043     types should be handled here.  */
1044  int (*elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
1045    (Elf_Internal_Sym *, int);
1046
1047  /* A function to return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that
1048     might be satisfied by an archive symbol.  */
1049  struct bfd_link_hash_entry * (*elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup)
1050    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
1051
1052  /* Return true if local section symbols should have a non-null st_name.
1053     NULL implies false.  */
1054  bool (*elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols)
1055    (bfd *);
1056
1057  /* A function to do additional processing on the ELF section header
1058     just before writing it out.  This is used to set the flags and
1059     type fields for some sections, or to actually write out data for
1060     unusual sections.  */
1061  bool (*elf_backend_section_processing)
1062    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
1063
1064  /* A function to handle unusual section types when creating BFD
1065     sections from ELF sections.  */
1066  bool (*elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1067    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
1068
1069  /* A function to convert machine dependent ELF section header flags to
1070     BFD internal section header flags.  */
1071  bool (*elf_backend_section_flags)
1072    (const Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
1073
1074  /* A function that returns a struct containing ELF section flags and
1075     type for the given BFD section.   */
1076  const struct bfd_elf_special_section * (*get_sec_type_attr)
1077    (bfd *, asection *);
1078
1079  /* A function to handle unusual program segment types when creating BFD
1080     sections from ELF program segments.  */
1081  bool (*elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
1082    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
1083
1084  /* A function to set up the ELF section header for a BFD section in
1085     preparation for writing it out.  This is where the flags and type
1086     fields are set for unusual sections.  */
1087  bool (*elf_backend_fake_sections)
1088    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
1089
1090  /* A function to get the ELF section index for a BFD section.  If
1091     this returns TRUE, the section was found.  If it is a normal ELF
1092     section, *RETVAL should be left unchanged.  If it is not a normal
1093     ELF section *RETVAL should be set to the SHN_xxxx index.  */
1094  bool (*elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
1095    (bfd *, asection *, int *retval);
1096
1097  /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the add_symbols phase
1098     of a link just before adding a symbol to the global linker hash
1099     table.  It may modify any of the fields as it wishes.  If *NAME
1100     is set to NULL, the symbol will be skipped rather than being
1101     added to the hash table.  This function is responsible for
1102     handling all processor dependent symbol bindings and section
1103     indices, and must set at least *FLAGS and *SEC for each processor
1104     dependent case; failure to do so will cause a link error.  */
1105  bool (*elf_add_symbol_hook)
1106    (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1107     const char **name, flagword *flags, asection **sec, bfd_vma *value);
1108
1109  /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the elf_link_output_sym
1110     phase of a link for each symbol which will appear in the object file.
1111     On error, this function returns 0.  1 is returned when the symbol
1112     should be output, 2 is returned when the symbol should be discarded.  */
1113  int (*elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook)
1114    (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1115     asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1116
1117  /* The CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1118     linker the first time it encounters a dynamic object in the link.
1119     This function must create any sections required for dynamic
1120     linking.  The ABFD argument is a dynamic object.  The .interp,
1121     .dynamic, .dynsym, .dynstr, and .hash functions have already been
1122     created, and this function may modify the section flags if
1123     desired.  This function will normally create the .got and .plt
1124     sections, but different backends have different requirements.  */
1125  bool (*elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections)
1126    (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1127
1128  /* When creating a shared library, determine whether to omit the
1129     dynamic symbol for the section.  */
1130  bool (*elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym)
1131    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec);
1132
1133  /* Return TRUE if relocations of targets are compatible to the extent
1134     that CHECK_RELOCS will properly process them.  PR 4424.  */
1135  bool (*relocs_compatible) (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
1136
1137  /* The CHECK_RELOCS function is called after all input files have been
1138     opened.  It is called once for each section with relocs of an object
1139     file.  The function must look through the relocs and do any special
1140     handling required.  This generally means allocating space in the
1141     global offset table, and perhaps allocating space for a reloc.  The
1142     relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1143     actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1144     zero.  */
1145  bool (*check_relocs)
1146    (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
1147     const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
1148
1149  /* The SIZE_RELATIVE_RELOCS function is called to size relative
1150     relocations when mappig sections to segments.  */
1151  bool (*size_relative_relocs)
1152    (struct bfd_link_info *info, bool *need_layout);
1153
1154  /* The FINISH_RELATIVE_RELOCS function is called to finish relative
1155     relocations in bfd_elf_final_link.  */
1156  bool (*finish_relative_relocs)
1157    (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1158
1159  /* The CHECK_DIRECTIVES function is called once per input file by
1160     the add_symbols phase of the ELF backend linker.  The function
1161     must inspect the bfd and create any additional symbols according
1162     to any custom directives in the bfd.  */
1163  bool (*check_directives)
1164    (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1165
1166  /* The NOTICE_AS_NEEDED function is called as the linker is about to
1167     handle an as-needed lib (ACT = notice_as_needed), and after the
1168     linker has decided to keep the lib (ACT = notice_needed) or when
1169     the lib is not needed (ACT = notice_not_needed).  */
1170  bool (*notice_as_needed)
1171    (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, enum notice_asneeded_action act);
1172
1173  /* The ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
1174     linker for every symbol which is defined by a dynamic object and
1175     referenced by a regular object.  This is called after all the
1176     input files have been seen, but before the SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS
1177     function has been called.  The hash table entry should be
1178     bfd_link_hash_defined ore bfd_link_hash_defweak, and it should be
1179     defined in a section from a dynamic object.  Dynamic object
1180     sections are not included in the final link, and this function is
1181     responsible for changing the value to something which the rest of
1182     the link can deal with.  This will normally involve adding an
1183     entry to the .plt or .got or some such section, and setting the
1184     symbol to point to that.  */
1185  bool (*elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
1186    (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h);
1187
1188  /* The ALWAYS_SIZE_SECTIONS function is called by the backend linker
1189     after all the linker input files have been seen but before the
1190     section sizes have been set.  This is called after
1191     ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL, but before SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS.  */
1192  bool (*elf_backend_always_size_sections)
1193    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1194
1195  /* The SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1196     linker after all the linker input files have been seen but before
1197     the sections sizes have been set.  This is called after
1198     ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL has been called on all appropriate symbols.
1199     It is only called when linking against a dynamic object.  It must
1200     set the sizes of the dynamic sections, and may fill in their
1201     contents as well.  The generic ELF linker can handle the .dynsym,
1202     .dynstr and .hash sections.  This function must handle the
1203     .interp section and any sections created by the
1204     CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS entry point.  */
1205  bool (*elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections)
1206    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1207
1208  /* The STRIP_ZERO_SIZED_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the
1209     ELF backend linker to strip zero-sized dynamic sections after
1210     the section sizes have been set.  */
1211  bool (*elf_backend_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections)
1212    (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1213
1214  /* Set TEXT_INDEX_SECTION and DATA_INDEX_SECTION, the output sections
1215     we keep to use as a base for relocs and symbols.  */
1216  void (*elf_backend_init_index_section)
1217    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1218
1219  /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
1220     to handle the relocations for a section.
1221
1222     The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1223     actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1224     zero.
1225
1226     This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
1227     necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
1228     relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
1229     necessary.
1230
1231     This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
1232     address or the reloc symbol index.
1233
1234     LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
1235
1236     LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
1237     corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
1238
1239     The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
1240     via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
1241
1242     When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
1243     STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially.  The output symbol is
1244     going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
1245     section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
1246     accordingly.
1247
1248     Returns FALSE on error, TRUE on success, 2 if successful and
1249     relocations should be written for this section.  */
1250  int (*elf_backend_relocate_section)
1251    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
1252     asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1253     Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections);
1254
1255  /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
1256     linker just before it writes a symbol out to the .dynsym section.
1257     The processor backend may make any required adjustment to the
1258     symbol.  It may also take the opportunity to set contents of the
1259     dynamic sections.  Note that FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is called on
1260     all .dynsym symbols, while ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is only called
1261     on those symbols which are defined by a dynamic object.  */
1262  bool (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
1263    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1264     struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym);
1265
1266  /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
1267     linker just before it writes all the dynamic sections out to the
1268     output file.  The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL will have been called on
1269     all dynamic symbols.  */
1270  bool (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections)
1271    (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
1272
1273  /* A function to do any beginning processing needed for the ELF file
1274     before building the ELF headers and computing file positions.  */
1275  void (*elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
1276    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1277
1278  /* A function to do any final processing needed for the ELF file
1279     before writing it out.  */
1280  bool (*elf_backend_final_write_processing)
1281    (bfd *);
1282
1283  /* This function is called by get_program_header_size.  It should
1284     return the number of additional program segments which this BFD
1285     will need.  It should return -1 on error.  */
1286  int (*elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
1287    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1288
1289  /* This function is called to modify an existing segment map in a
1290     backend specific fashion.  */
1291  bool (*elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
1292    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1293
1294  /* This function is called to modify program headers just before
1295     they are written.  */
1296  bool (*elf_backend_modify_headers)
1297    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1298
1299  /* This function is called to see if the PHDR header should be
1300     checked for validity.  */
1301  bool (*elf_backend_allow_non_load_phdr)
1302    (bfd *,  const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned);
1303
1304  /* This function is called before section garbage collection to
1305     mark entry symbol sections.  */
1306  void (*gc_keep)
1307    (struct bfd_link_info *);
1308
1309  /* This function is called during section garbage collection to
1310     mark sections that define global symbols.  */
1311  bool (*gc_mark_dynamic_ref)
1312    (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1313
1314  /* This function is called during section gc to discover the section a
1315     particular relocation refers to.  */
1316  elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
1317
1318  /* This function, if defined, is called after the first gc marking pass
1319     to allow the backend to mark additional sections.  */
1320  bool (*gc_mark_extra_sections)
1321    (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
1322
1323  /* This function is called to initialise ELF file header info.
1324     Customised versions can modify things like the OS and ABI version.  */
1325  bool (*elf_backend_init_file_header)
1326    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1327
1328  /* This function, if defined, prints a symbol to file and returns the
1329     name of the symbol to be printed.  It should return NULL to fall
1330     back to default symbol printing.  */
1331  const char *(*elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1332    (bfd *, void *, asymbol *);
1333
1334  /* This function, if defined, is called after all local symbols and
1335     global symbols converted to locals are emitted into the symtab
1336     section.  It allows the backend to emit special local symbols
1337     not handled in the hash table.  */
1338  bool (*elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
1339    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1340     int (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1341	      struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1342
1343  /* This function, if defined, is called after all symbols are emitted
1344     into the symtab section.  It allows the backend to emit special
1345     global symbols not handled in the hash table.  */
1346  bool (*elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
1347    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
1348     int (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
1349	      struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
1350
1351  /* Filter what symbols of the output file to include in the import
1352     library if one is created.  */
1353  unsigned int (*elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols)
1354    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asymbol **, long);
1355
1356  /* Copy any information related to dynamic linking from a pre-existing
1357     symbol to a newly created symbol.  Also called to copy flags and
1358     other back-end info to a weakdef, in which case the symbol is not
1359     newly created and plt/got refcounts and dynamic indices should not
1360     be copied.  */
1361  void (*elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol)
1362    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1363     struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1364
1365  /* Modify any information related to dynamic linking such that the
1366     symbol is not exported.  */
1367  void (*elf_backend_hide_symbol)
1368    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bool);
1369
1370  /* A function to do additional symbol fixup, called by
1371     _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags.  */
1372  bool (*elf_backend_fixup_symbol)
1373    (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1374
1375  /* Merge the backend specific symbol attribute.  */
1376  void (*elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
1377    (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, unsigned int, bool, bool);
1378
1379  /* This function, if defined, will return a string containing the
1380     name of a target-specific dynamic tag.  */
1381  char *(*elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1382    (bfd_vma);
1383
1384  /* Decide whether an undefined symbol is special and can be ignored.
1385     This is the case for OPTIONAL symbols on IRIX.  */
1386  bool (*elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
1387    (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1388
1389  /* Emit relocations.  Overrides default routine for emitting relocs,
1390     except during a relocatable link, or if all relocs are being emitted.  */
1391  bool (*elf_backend_emit_relocs)
1392    (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1393     struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1394
1395  /* Update relocations.  It is allowed to change the number and the order.
1396     In such a case hashes should be invalidated.  */
1397  void (*elf_backend_update_relocs)
1398    (asection *, struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data *);
1399
1400  /* Count relocations.  Not called for relocatable links
1401     or if all relocs are being preserved in the output.  */
1402  unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_relocs)
1403    (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1404
1405  /* Count additionals relocations.  Called for relocatable links if
1406     additional relocations needs to be created.  */
1407  unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_additional_relocs)
1408    (asection *);
1409
1410  /* Say whether to sort relocs output by ld -r and ld --emit-relocs,
1411     by r_offset.  If NULL, default to true.  */
1412  bool (*sort_relocs_p)
1413    (asection *);
1414
1415  /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PRSTATUS note is found
1416     in a core file.  */
1417  bool (*elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
1418    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1419
1420  /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PSINFO or NT_PRPSINFO
1421     note is found in a core file.  */
1422  bool (*elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
1423    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1424
1425  /* This function, if defined, is called when a "FreeBSD" NT_PRSTATUS
1426     note is found in a core file.  */
1427  bool (*elf_backend_grok_freebsd_prstatus)
1428    (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
1429
1430  /* This function, if defined, is called to write a note to a corefile.  */
1431  char *(*elf_backend_write_core_note)
1432    (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...);
1433
1434  /* This function, if defined, is called to convert target-specific
1435     section flag names into hex values.  */
1436  flagword (*elf_backend_lookup_section_flags_hook)
1437    (char *);
1438
1439  /* This function returns class of a reloc type.  */
1440  enum elf_reloc_type_class (*elf_backend_reloc_type_class)
1441  (const struct bfd_link_info *, const asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1442
1443  /* This function, if defined, removes information about discarded functions
1444     from other sections which mention them.  */
1445  bool (*elf_backend_discard_info)
1446    (bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1447
1448  /* This function, if defined, signals that the function above has removed
1449     the discarded relocations for this section.  */
1450  bool (*elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs)
1451    (asection *);
1452
1453  /* What to do when ld finds relocations against symbols defined in
1454     discarded sections.  */
1455  unsigned int (*action_discarded)
1456    (asection *);
1457
1458  /* This function returns the width of FDE pointers in bytes, or 0 if
1459     that can't be determined for some reason.  The default definition
1460     goes by the bfd's EI_CLASS.  */
1461  unsigned int (*elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size)
1462    (bfd *, const asection *);
1463
1464  /* These functions tell elf-eh-frame whether to attempt to turn
1465     absolute or lsda encodings into pc-relative ones.  The default
1466     definition enables these transformations.  */
1467  bool (*elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame)
1468     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1469  bool (*elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame)
1470     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1471
1472  /* Tell linker to support multiple eh_frame sections.  */
1473  bool elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame;
1474
1475  /* This function returns an encoding after computing the encoded
1476     value (and storing it in ENCODED) for the given OFFSET into OSEC,
1477     to be stored in at LOC_OFFSET into the LOC_SEC input section.
1478     The default definition chooses a 32-bit PC-relative encoding.  */
1479  bfd_byte (*elf_backend_encode_eh_address)
1480     (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1481      asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1482      asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1483      bfd_vma *encoded);
1484
1485  /* This function, if defined, may write out the given section.
1486     Returns TRUE if it did so and FALSE if the caller should.  */
1487  bool (*elf_backend_write_section)
1488    (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1489
1490  /* This function, if defined, returns TRUE if it is section symbols
1491     only that are considered local for the purpose of partitioning the
1492     symbol table into local and global symbols.  This should be NULL
1493     for most targets, in which case the correct thing will be done.
1494     MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has special requirements.  */
1495  bool (*elf_backend_elfsym_local_is_section)
1496    (bfd *);
1497
1498  /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.
1499     MIPS ELF specific function.  */
1500  irix_compat_t (*elf_backend_mips_irix_compat)
1501    (bfd *);
1502
1503  reloc_howto_type *(*elf_backend_mips_rtype_to_howto)
1504    (bfd *, unsigned int, bool);
1505
1506  /* The swapping table to use when dealing with ECOFF information.
1507     Used for the MIPS ELF .mdebug section.  */
1508  const struct ecoff_debug_swap *elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1509
1510  /* This function implements `bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory';
1511     see elf.c, elfcode.h.  */
1512  bfd *(*elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
1513    (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
1514     int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma vma, bfd_byte *myaddr,
1515				bfd_size_type len));
1516
1517  bool (*elf_backend_core_find_build_id) (bfd *, bfd_vma);
1518
1519  /* This function is used by `_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab';
1520     see elf.c.  */
1521  bfd_vma (*plt_sym_val) (bfd_vma, const asection *, const arelent *);
1522
1523  /* Is symbol defined in common section?  */
1524  bool (*common_definition) (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1525
1526  /* Return a common section index for section.  */
1527  unsigned int (*common_section_index) (asection *);
1528
1529  /* Return a common section for section.  */
1530  asection *(*common_section) (asection *);
1531
1532  /* Return TRUE if we can merge 2 definitions.  */
1533  bool (*merge_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1534			       const Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **,
1535			       bool, bool,
1536			       bfd *, const asection *);
1537
1538  /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section.  */
1539  bool (*elf_hash_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1540
1541  /* If non-NULL, called to register the location of XLAT_LOC within
1542     .MIPS.xhash at which real final dynindx for H will be written.
1543     If XLAT_LOC is zero, the symbol is not included in
1544     .MIPS.xhash and no dynindx will be written.  */
1545  void (*record_xhash_symbol)
1546    (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, bfd_vma xlat_loc);
1547
1548  /* Return TRUE if type is a function symbol type.  */
1549  bool (*is_function_type) (unsigned int type);
1550
1551  /* If the ELF symbol SYM might be a function in SEC, return the
1552     function size and set *CODE_OFF to the function's entry point,
1553     otherwise return zero.  */
1554  bfd_size_type (*maybe_function_sym) (const asymbol *sym, asection *sec,
1555				       bfd_vma *code_off);
1556
1557  /* Given NAME, the name of a relocation section stripped of its
1558     .rel/.rela prefix, return the section in ABFD to which the
1559     relocations apply.  */
1560  asection *(*get_reloc_section) (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1561
1562  /* Called to set the sh_flags, sh_link and sh_info fields of OSECTION which
1563     has a type >= SHT_LOOS.  Returns TRUE if the fields were initialised,
1564     FALSE otherwise.  Can be called multiple times for a given section,
1565     until it returns TRUE.  Most of the times it is called ISECTION will be
1566     set to an input section that might be associated with the output section.
1567     The last time that it is called, ISECTION will be set to NULL.  */
1568  bool (*elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields)
1569    (const bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection,
1570     Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection);
1571
1572  /* Used to handle bad SHF_LINK_ORDER input.  */
1573  void (*link_order_error_handler) (const char *, ...);
1574
1575  /* Name of the PLT relocation section.  */
1576  const char *relplt_name;
1577
1578  /* Alternate EM_xxxx machine codes for this backend.  */
1579  int elf_machine_alt1;
1580  int elf_machine_alt2;
1581
1582  const struct elf_size_info *s;
1583
1584  /* An array of target specific special sections.  */
1585  const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections;
1586
1587  /* The size in bytes of the header for the GOT.  This includes the
1588     so-called reserved entries on some systems.  */
1589  bfd_vma got_header_size;
1590
1591  /* The size of the GOT entry for the symbol pointed to by H if non-NULL,
1592     otherwise by the local symbol with index SYMNDX in IBFD.  */
1593  bfd_vma (*got_elt_size) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
1594			   struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1595			   bfd *ibfd, unsigned long symndx);
1596
1597  /* The vendor name to use for a processor-standard attributes section.  */
1598  const char *obj_attrs_vendor;
1599
1600  /* The section name to use for a processor-standard attributes section.  */
1601  const char *obj_attrs_section;
1602
1603  /* Return 1, 2 or 3 to indicate what type of arguments a
1604     processor-specific tag takes.  */
1605  int (*obj_attrs_arg_type) (int);
1606
1607  /* The section type to use for an attributes section.  */
1608  unsigned int obj_attrs_section_type;
1609
1610  /* This function determines the order in which any attributes are
1611     written.  It must be defined for input in the range
1612     LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE..NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES-1 (this range
1613     is used in order to make unity easy).  The returned value is the
1614     actual tag number to place in the input position.  */
1615  int (*obj_attrs_order) (int);
1616
1617  /* Handle merging unknown attributes; either warn and return TRUE,
1618     or give an error and return FALSE.  */
1619  bool (*obj_attrs_handle_unknown) (bfd *, int);
1620
1621  /* Parse GNU properties.  Return the property kind.  If the property
1622     is corrupt, issue an error message and return property_corrupt.  */
1623  enum elf_property_kind (*parse_gnu_properties) (bfd *, unsigned int,
1624						  bfd_byte *,
1625						  unsigned int);
1626
1627  /* Merge GNU properties.  Return TRUE if property is updated.  */
1628  bool (*merge_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, bfd *,
1629				       elf_property *, elf_property *);
1630
1631  /* Set up GNU properties.  */
1632  bfd *(*setup_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1633
1634  /* Fix up GNU properties.  */
1635  void (*fixup_gnu_properties) (struct bfd_link_info *,
1636				elf_property_list **);
1637
1638  /* Encoding used for compact EH tables.  */
1639  int (*compact_eh_encoding) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1640
1641  /* Opcode representing no unwind.  */
1642  int (*cant_unwind_opcode) (struct bfd_link_info *);
1643
1644  /* Called when emitting an ELF symbol whoes input version had an
1645     ST_SHNDX field set to a value in the range SHN_LOPROC..SHN_HIOS.
1646     Returns the value to be installed in the ST_SHNDX field of the
1647     emitted symbol.  If not defined, the value is left unchanged.  */
1648  unsigned int (*symbol_section_index) (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *);
1649
1650  /* Called when a section has extra reloc sections.  */
1651  bool (*init_secondary_reloc_section) (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *,
1652					const char *, unsigned int);
1653
1654  /* Called when after loading the normal relocs for a section.  */
1655  bool (*slurp_secondary_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bool);
1656
1657  /* Called after writing the normal relocs for a section.  */
1658  bool (*write_secondary_relocs) (bfd *, asection *);
1659
1660  /* This is non-zero if static TLS segments require a special alignment.  */
1661  unsigned static_tls_alignment;
1662
1663  /* Alignment for the PT_GNU_STACK segment.  */
1664  unsigned stack_align;
1665
1666  /* Flag bits to assign to a section of type SHT_STRTAB.  */
1667  unsigned long elf_strtab_flags;
1668
1669  /* This is TRUE if the linker should act like collect and gather
1670     global constructors and destructors by name.  This is TRUE for
1671     MIPS ELF because the Irix 5 tools can not handle the .init
1672     section.  */
1673  unsigned collect : 1;
1674
1675  /* This is TRUE if the linker should ignore changes to the type of a
1676     symbol.  This is TRUE for MIPS ELF because some Irix 5 objects
1677     record undefined functions as STT_OBJECT although the definitions
1678     are STT_FUNC.  */
1679  unsigned type_change_ok : 1;
1680
1681  /* Whether the backend may use REL relocations.  (Some backends use
1682     both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1683     backends.)  */
1684  unsigned may_use_rel_p : 1;
1685
1686  /* Whether the backend may use RELA relocations.  (Some backends use
1687     both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1688     backends.)  */
1689  unsigned may_use_rela_p : 1;
1690
1691  /* Whether the default relocation type is RELA.  If a backend with
1692     this flag set wants REL relocations for a particular section,
1693     it must note that explicitly.  Similarly, if this flag is clear,
1694     and the backend wants RELA relocations for a particular
1695     section.  */
1696  unsigned default_use_rela_p : 1;
1697
1698  /* True if PLT and copy relocations should be RELA by default.  */
1699  unsigned rela_plts_and_copies_p : 1;
1700
1701  /* Set if RELA relocations for a relocatable link can be handled by
1702     generic code.  Backends that set this flag need do nothing in the
1703     backend relocate_section routine for relocatable linking.  */
1704  unsigned rela_normal : 1;
1705
1706  /* Set if DT_REL/DT_RELA/DT_RELSZ/DT_RELASZ should not include PLT
1707     relocations.  */
1708  unsigned dtrel_excludes_plt : 1;
1709
1710  /* TRUE if addresses "naturally" sign extend.  This is used when
1711     swapping in from Elf32 when BFD64.  */
1712  unsigned sign_extend_vma : 1;
1713
1714  unsigned want_got_plt : 1;
1715  unsigned plt_readonly : 1;
1716  unsigned want_plt_sym : 1;
1717  unsigned plt_not_loaded : 1;
1718  unsigned plt_alignment : 4;
1719  unsigned can_gc_sections : 1;
1720  unsigned can_refcount : 1;
1721  unsigned want_got_sym : 1;
1722  unsigned want_dynbss : 1;
1723  unsigned want_dynrelro : 1;
1724
1725  /* Targets which do not support physical addressing often require
1726     that the p_paddr field in the section header to be set to zero.
1727     This field indicates whether this behavior is required.  */
1728  unsigned want_p_paddr_set_to_zero : 1;
1729
1730  /* Target has broken hardware and/or kernel that requires pages not
1731     to be mapped twice with different permissions.  */
1732  unsigned no_page_alias : 1;
1733
1734  /* True if an object file lacking a .note.GNU-stack section
1735     should be assumed to be requesting exec stack.  At least one
1736     other file in the link needs to have a .note.GNU-stack section
1737     for a PT_GNU_STACK segment to be created.  */
1738  unsigned default_execstack : 1;
1739
1740  /* True if elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.contents is sec->rawsize
1741     in length rather than sec->size in length, if sec->rawsize is
1742     non-zero and smaller than sec->size.  */
1743  unsigned caches_rawsize : 1;
1744
1745  /* Address of protected data defined in the shared library may be
1746     external, i.e., due to copy relocation.   */
1747  unsigned extern_protected_data : 1;
1748
1749  /* True if `_bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms' must be called even for
1750     static binaries.  */
1751  unsigned always_renumber_dynsyms : 1;
1752
1753  /* True if the 32-bit Linux PRPSINFO structure's `pr_uid' and `pr_gid'
1754     members use a 16-bit data type.  */
1755  unsigned linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 : 1;
1756
1757  /* True if the 64-bit Linux PRPSINFO structure's `pr_uid' and `pr_gid'
1758     members use a 16-bit data type.  */
1759  unsigned linux_prpsinfo64_ugid16 : 1;
1760};
1761
1762/* Information about reloc sections associated with a bfd_elf_section_data
1763   structure.  */
1764struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data
1765{
1766  /* The ELF header for the reloc section associated with this
1767     section, if any.  */
1768  Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1769  /* The number of relocations currently assigned to HDR.  */
1770  unsigned int count;
1771  /* The ELF section number of the reloc section.  Only used for an
1772     output file.  */
1773  int idx;
1774  /* Used by the backend linker to store the symbol hash table entries
1775     associated with relocs against global symbols.  */
1776  struct elf_link_hash_entry **hashes;
1777};
1778
1779/* Information stored for each BFD section in an ELF file.  This
1780   structure is allocated by elf_new_section_hook.  */
1781
1782struct bfd_elf_section_data
1783{
1784  /* The ELF header for this section.  */
1785  Elf_Internal_Shdr this_hdr;
1786
1787  /* INPUT_SECTION_FLAGS if specified in the linker script.  */
1788  struct flag_info *section_flag_info;
1789
1790  /* Information about the REL and RELA reloc sections associated
1791     with this section, if any.  */
1792  struct bfd_elf_section_reloc_data rel, rela;
1793
1794  /* The ELF section number of this section.  */
1795  int this_idx;
1796
1797  /* Used by the backend linker when generating a shared library to
1798     record the dynamic symbol index for a section symbol
1799     corresponding to this section.  A value of 0 means that there is
1800     no dynamic symbol for this section.  */
1801  int dynindx;
1802
1803  /* A pointer to the linked-to section for SHF_LINK_ORDER.  */
1804  asection *linked_to;
1805
1806  /* A pointer to the swapped relocs.  If the section uses REL relocs,
1807     rather than RELA, all the r_addend fields will be zero.  This
1808     pointer may be NULL.  It is used by the backend linker.  */
1809  Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1810
1811  /* A pointer to a linked list tracking dynamic relocs copied for
1812     local symbols.  */
1813  void *local_dynrel;
1814
1815  /* A pointer to the bfd section used for dynamic relocs.  */
1816  asection *sreloc;
1817
1818  union {
1819    /* Group name, if this section is a member of a group.  */
1820    const char *name;
1821
1822    /* Group signature sym, if this is the SHT_GROUP section.  */
1823    struct bfd_symbol *id;
1824  } group;
1825
1826  /* For a member of a group, points to the SHT_GROUP section.
1827     NULL for the SHT_GROUP section itself and non-group sections.  */
1828  asection *sec_group;
1829
1830  /* A linked list of member sections in the group.  Circular when used by
1831     the linker.  For the SHT_GROUP section, points at first member.  */
1832  asection *next_in_group;
1833
1834  /* The FDEs associated with this section.  The u.fde.next_in_section
1835     field acts as a chain pointer.  */
1836  struct eh_cie_fde *fde_list;
1837
1838  /* Link from a text section to its .eh_frame_entry section.  */
1839  asection *eh_frame_entry;
1840
1841  /* TRUE if the section has secondary reloc sections associated with it.
1842     FIXME: In the future it might be better to change this into a list
1843     of secondary reloc sections, making lookup easier and faster.  */
1844  bool has_secondary_relocs;
1845
1846  /* A pointer used for various section optimizations.  */
1847  void *sec_info;
1848};
1849
1850#define elf_section_data(sec) ((struct bfd_elf_section_data*)(sec)->used_by_bfd)
1851#define elf_linked_to_section(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->linked_to)
1852#define elf_section_type(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_type)
1853#define elf_section_flags(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags)
1854#define elf_section_info(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_info)
1855#define elf_group_name(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->group.name)
1856#define elf_group_id(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->group.id)
1857#define elf_next_in_group(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->next_in_group)
1858#define elf_fde_list(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->fde_list)
1859#define elf_sec_group(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->sec_group)
1860#define elf_section_eh_frame_entry(sec)	(elf_section_data(sec)->eh_frame_entry)
1861
1862#define xvec_get_elf_backend_data(xvec) \
1863  ((const struct elf_backend_data *) (xvec)->backend_data)
1864
1865#define get_elf_backend_data(abfd) \
1866   xvec_get_elf_backend_data ((abfd)->xvec)
1867
1868/* The least object attributes (within an attributes subsection) known
1869   for any target.  Some code assumes that the value 0 is not used and
1870   the field for that attribute can instead be used as a marker to
1871   indicate that attributes have been initialized.  */
1872#define LEAST_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTE 2
1873
1874/* The maximum number of known object attributes for any target.  */
1875#define NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES 77
1876
1877/* The value of an object attribute.  The type indicates whether the attribute
1878   holds and integer, a string, or both.  It can also indicate that there can
1879   be no default (i.e. all values must be written to file, even zero), or
1880   that the value is in error and should not be written to file.  */
1881
1882typedef struct obj_attribute
1883{
1884#define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL    (1 << 0)
1885#define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL    (1 << 1)
1886#define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT (1 << 2)
1887#define ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_ERROR	  (1 << 3)
1888
1889#define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL)
1890#define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL)
1891#define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_NO_DEFAULT(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_NO_DEFAULT)
1892#define ATTR_TYPE_HAS_ERROR(TYPE)	((TYPE) & ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_ERROR)
1893
1894  int type;
1895  unsigned int i;
1896  char *s;
1897} obj_attribute;
1898
1899typedef struct obj_attribute_list
1900{
1901  struct obj_attribute_list *next;
1902  unsigned int tag;
1903  obj_attribute attr;
1904} obj_attribute_list;
1905
1906/* Object attributes may either be defined by the processor ABI, index
1907   OBJ_ATTR_PROC in the *_obj_attributes arrays, or be GNU-specific
1908   (and possibly also processor-specific), index OBJ_ATTR_GNU.  */
1909#define OBJ_ATTR_PROC 0
1910#define OBJ_ATTR_GNU 1
1911#define OBJ_ATTR_FIRST OBJ_ATTR_PROC
1912#define OBJ_ATTR_LAST OBJ_ATTR_GNU
1913
1914/* The following object attribute tags are taken as generic, for all
1915   targets and for "gnu" where there is no target standard.  */
1916enum
1917{
1918  Tag_NULL = 0,
1919  Tag_File = 1,
1920  Tag_Section = 2,
1921  Tag_Symbol = 3,
1922  Tag_compatibility = 32
1923};
1924
1925/* The following struct stores information about every SystemTap section
1926   found in the object file.  */
1927struct sdt_note
1928{
1929  struct sdt_note *next;
1930  bfd_size_type size;
1931  bfd_byte data[1];
1932};
1933
1934/* tdata information grabbed from an elf core file.  */
1935struct core_elf_obj_tdata
1936{
1937  int signal;
1938  int pid;
1939  int lwpid;
1940  char* program;
1941  char* command;
1942};
1943
1944/* Extra tdata information held for output ELF BFDs.  */
1945struct output_elf_obj_tdata
1946{
1947  struct elf_segment_map *seg_map;
1948  struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab_ptr;
1949
1950  /* STT_SECTION symbols for each section */
1951  asymbol **section_syms;
1952
1953  /* NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note type info.  */
1954  struct
1955  {
1956    bool (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1957    const char *style;
1958    asection *sec;
1959  } build_id;
1960
1961  /* FDO_PACKAGING_METADATA note type info.  */
1962  struct
1963  {
1964    bool (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1965    const char *json;
1966    asection *sec;
1967  } package_metadata;
1968
1969  /* Records the result of `get_program_header_size'.  */
1970  bfd_size_type program_header_size;
1971
1972  /* Used when laying out sections.  */
1973  file_ptr next_file_pos;
1974
1975  /* Linker information.  */
1976  struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
1977
1978  unsigned int num_section_syms;
1979  unsigned int shstrtab_section, strtab_section;
1980
1981  /* Segment flags for the PT_GNU_STACK segment.  */
1982  unsigned int stack_flags;
1983
1984  /* Used to determine if PT_GNU_SFRAME segment header should be
1985     created.  */
1986  asection *sframe;
1987
1988  /* Used to determine if the e_flags field has been initialized */
1989  bool flags_init;
1990};
1991
1992/* Indicate if the bfd contains SHF_GNU_MBIND/SHF_GNU_RETAIN sections or
1993   symbols that have the STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol type or STB_GNU_UNIQUE
1994   binding.  Used to set the osabi field in the ELF header structure.  */
1995enum elf_gnu_osabi
1996{
1997  elf_gnu_osabi_mbind = 1 << 0,
1998  elf_gnu_osabi_ifunc = 1 << 1,
1999  elf_gnu_osabi_unique = 1 << 2,
2000  elf_gnu_osabi_retain = 1 << 3,
2001};
2002
2003typedef struct elf_section_list
2004{
2005  Elf_Internal_Shdr	     hdr;
2006  unsigned int		     ndx;
2007  struct elf_section_list *  next;
2008} elf_section_list;
2009
2010enum dynamic_lib_link_class {
2011  DYN_NORMAL = 0,
2012  DYN_AS_NEEDED = 1,
2013  DYN_DT_NEEDED = 2,
2014  DYN_NO_ADD_NEEDED = 4,
2015  DYN_NO_NEEDED = 8
2016};
2017
2018/* Some private data is stashed away for future use using the tdata pointer
2019   in the bfd structure.  */
2020
2021struct elf_obj_tdata
2022{
2023  Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header[1];	/* Actual data, but ref like ptr */
2024  Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_sect_ptr;
2025  Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
2026  Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_hdr;
2027  Elf_Internal_Shdr shstrtab_hdr;
2028  Elf_Internal_Shdr strtab_hdr;
2029  Elf_Internal_Shdr dynsymtab_hdr;
2030  Elf_Internal_Shdr dynstrtab_hdr;
2031  Elf_Internal_Shdr dynversym_hdr;
2032  Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverref_hdr;
2033  Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverdef_hdr;
2034  elf_section_list * symtab_shndx_list;
2035  bfd_vma gp;				/* The gp value */
2036  unsigned int gp_size;			/* The gp size */
2037  unsigned int num_elf_sections;	/* elf_sect_ptr size */
2038  unsigned char *being_created;
2039
2040  /* A mapping from external symbols to entries in the linker hash
2041     table, used when linking.  This is indexed by the symbol index
2042     minus the sh_info field of the symbol table header.  */
2043  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
2044
2045  /* Track usage and final offsets of GOT entries for local symbols.
2046     This array is indexed by symbol index.  Elements are used
2047     identically to "got" in struct elf_link_hash_entry.  */
2048  union
2049    {
2050      bfd_signed_vma *refcounts;
2051      bfd_vma *offsets;
2052      struct got_entry **ents;
2053    } local_got;
2054
2055  /* The linker ELF emulation code needs to let the backend ELF linker
2056     know what filename should be used for a dynamic object if the
2057     dynamic object is found using a search.  The emulation code then
2058     sometimes needs to know what name was actually used.  Until the
2059     file has been added to the linker symbol table, this field holds
2060     the name the linker wants.  After it has been added, it holds the
2061     name actually used, which will be the DT_SONAME entry if there is
2062     one.  */
2063  const char *dt_name;
2064
2065  /* The linker emulation needs to know what audit libs
2066     are used by a dynamic object.  */
2067  const char *dt_audit;
2068
2069  /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point.  */
2070  void *line_info;
2071
2072  /* A place to stash dwarf1 info for this bfd.  */
2073  struct dwarf1_debug *dwarf1_find_line_info;
2074
2075  /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd.  */
2076  void *dwarf2_find_line_info;
2077
2078  /* Stash away info for yet another find line/function variant.  */
2079  void *elf_find_function_cache;
2080
2081  /* Number of symbol version definitions we are about to emit.  */
2082  unsigned int cverdefs;
2083
2084  /* Number of symbol version references we are about to emit.  */
2085  unsigned int cverrefs;
2086
2087  /* Symbol version definitions in external objects.  */
2088  Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
2089
2090  /* Symbol version references to external objects.  */
2091  Elf_Internal_Verneed *verref;
2092
2093  /* A pointer to the .eh_frame section.  */
2094  asection *eh_frame_section;
2095
2096  /* Symbol buffer.  */
2097  void *symbuf;
2098
2099  /* List of GNU properties.  Will be updated by setup_gnu_properties
2100     after all input GNU properties are merged for output.  */
2101  elf_property_list *properties;
2102
2103  obj_attribute known_obj_attributes[2][NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES];
2104  obj_attribute_list *other_obj_attributes[2];
2105
2106  /* Linked-list containing information about every Systemtap section
2107     found in the object file.  Each section corresponds to one entry
2108     in the list.  */
2109  struct sdt_note *sdt_note_head;
2110
2111  Elf_Internal_Shdr **group_sect_ptr;
2112  unsigned int num_group;
2113
2114  /* Index into group_sect_ptr, updated by setup_group when finding a
2115     section's group.  Used to optimize subsequent group searches.  */
2116  unsigned int group_search_offset;
2117
2118  unsigned int symtab_section, dynsymtab_section;
2119  unsigned int dynversym_section, dynverdef_section, dynverref_section;
2120
2121  /* An identifier used to distinguish different target
2122     specific extensions to this structure.  */
2123  ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_target_id) object_id : 6;
2124
2125  /* Whether a dyanmic object was specified normally on the linker
2126     command line, or was specified when --as-needed was in effect,
2127     or was found via a DT_NEEDED entry.  */
2128  ENUM_BITFIELD (dynamic_lib_link_class) dyn_lib_class : 4;
2129
2130  /* Whether the bfd uses OS specific bits that require ELFOSABI_GNU.  */
2131  ENUM_BITFIELD (elf_gnu_osabi) has_gnu_osabi : 4;
2132
2133  /* Whether if the bfd contains the GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED
2134     property.  */
2135  unsigned int has_no_copy_on_protected : 1;
2136
2137  /* Whether if the bfd contains the
2138     GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS property.  */
2139  unsigned int has_indirect_extern_access : 1;
2140
2141  /* Irix 5 often screws up the symbol table, sorting local symbols
2142     after global symbols.  This flag is set if the symbol table in
2143     this BFD appears to be screwed up.  If it is, we ignore the
2144     sh_info field in the symbol table header, and always read all the
2145     symbols.  */
2146  unsigned int bad_symtab : 1;
2147
2148  /* Set if DT_FLAGS_1 has DF_1_PIE set.  */
2149  unsigned int is_pie : 1;
2150
2151  /* Information grabbed from an elf core file.  */
2152  struct core_elf_obj_tdata *core;
2153
2154  /* More information held for output ELF BFDs.  */
2155  struct output_elf_obj_tdata *o;
2156};
2157
2158#define elf_tdata(bfd)		((bfd) -> tdata.elf_obj_data)
2159
2160#define elf_object_id(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> object_id)
2161#define elf_program_header_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->program_header_size)
2162#define elf_elfheader(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_header)
2163#define elf_elfsections(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_sect_ptr)
2164#define elf_numsections(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_elf_sections)
2165#define elf_seg_map(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->seg_map)
2166#define elf_link_info(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->link_info)
2167#define elf_next_file_pos(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->next_file_pos)
2168#define elf_stack_flags(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->stack_flags)
2169#define elf_sframe(bfd)		(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->sframe)
2170#define elf_shstrtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->strtab_ptr)
2171#define elf_onesymtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_section)
2172#define elf_symtab_shndx_list(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_shndx_list)
2173#define elf_strtab_sec(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->strtab_section)
2174#define elf_shstrtab_sec(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->shstrtab_section)
2175#define elf_symtab_hdr(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_hdr)
2176#define elf_dynsymtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynsymtab_section)
2177#define elf_dynversym(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynversym_section)
2178#define elf_dynverdef(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverdef_section)
2179#define elf_dynverref(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverref_section)
2180#define elf_eh_frame_section(bfd) \
2181				(elf_tdata(bfd) -> eh_frame_section)
2182#define elf_section_syms(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->section_syms)
2183#define elf_num_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->num_section_syms)
2184#define core_prpsinfo(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> prpsinfo)
2185#define core_prstatus(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> prstatus)
2186#define elf_gp(bfd)		(elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp)
2187#define elf_gp_size(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp_size)
2188#define elf_sym_hashes(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> sym_hashes)
2189#define elf_local_got_refcounts(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.refcounts)
2190#define elf_local_got_offsets(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.offsets)
2191#define elf_local_got_ents(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.ents)
2192#define elf_dt_name(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_name)
2193#define elf_dt_audit(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_audit)
2194#define elf_dyn_lib_class(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> dyn_lib_class)
2195#define elf_bad_symtab(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> bad_symtab)
2196#define elf_flags_init(bfd)	(elf_tdata(bfd) -> o->flags_init)
2197#define elf_known_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> known_obj_attributes)
2198#define elf_other_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> other_obj_attributes)
2199#define elf_known_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
2200  (elf_known_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
2201#define elf_other_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
2202  (elf_other_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
2203#define elf_properties(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> properties)
2204#define elf_has_no_copy_on_protected(bfd) \
2205  (elf_tdata(bfd) -> has_no_copy_on_protected)
2206#define elf_has_indirect_extern_access(bfd) \
2207  (elf_tdata(bfd) -> has_indirect_extern_access)
2208
2209extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in
2210  (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdef *, Elf_Internal_Verdef *);
2211extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out
2212  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdef *, Elf_External_Verdef *);
2213extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in
2214  (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdaux *, Elf_Internal_Verdaux *);
2215extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out
2216  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *, Elf_External_Verdaux *);
2217extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in
2218  (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verneed *, Elf_Internal_Verneed *);
2219extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out
2220  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verneed *, Elf_External_Verneed *);
2221extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in
2222  (bfd *, const Elf_External_Vernaux *, Elf_Internal_Vernaux *);
2223extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out
2224  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *, Elf_External_Vernaux *);
2225extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in
2226  (bfd *, const Elf_External_Versym *, Elf_Internal_Versym *);
2227extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out
2228  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Versym *, Elf_External_Versym *);
2229
2230extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
2231  (bfd *, asection *);
2232extern char *bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2233  (bfd *, unsigned, unsigned);
2234extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
2235  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, size_t, size_t, Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *,
2236   Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *);
2237extern char * bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *, unsigned int);
2238extern const char *bfd_elf_sym_name
2239  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *);
2240
2241extern bool _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data
2242  (bfd *, bfd *);
2243extern bool _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data
2244  (bfd *, void *);
2245const char * _bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string
2246  (bfd *, asymbol *, bool, bool *);
2247extern void bfd_elf_print_symbol
2248  (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
2249
2250extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size
2251  (bfd *, const asection *);
2252extern bfd_byte _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address
2253  (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
2254   asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset, bfd_vma *encoded);
2255extern bool _bfd_elf_can_make_relative
2256  (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *eh_frame_section);
2257
2258extern enum elf_reloc_type_class _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class
2259  (const struct bfd_link_info *, const asection *,
2260   const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2261extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym
2262  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2263extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym
2264  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma);
2265extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_section_offset
2266  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
2267
2268extern unsigned long bfd_elf_hash
2269  (const char *);
2270extern unsigned long bfd_elf_gnu_hash
2271  (const char *);
2272
2273extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_generic_reloc
2274  (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
2275extern bool bfd_elf_allocate_object
2276  (bfd *, size_t, enum elf_target_id);
2277extern bool bfd_elf_make_object
2278  (bfd *);
2279extern bool bfd_elf_mkcorefile
2280  (bfd *);
2281extern bool _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2282  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
2283extern bool _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr
2284  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
2285extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc
2286  (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
2287extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create
2288  (bfd *);
2289extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free
2290  (bfd *);
2291extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect
2292  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
2293   struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2294extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol
2295  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bool);
2296extern void _bfd_elf_link_hide_symbol
2297  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
2298extern bool _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol
2299  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2300extern bool _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
2301  (struct elf_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
2302   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*)
2303     (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *),
2304   unsigned int, enum elf_target_id);
2305extern bool _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables
2306  (bfd *, bool);
2307extern bool _bfd_elf_merge_sections
2308  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2309extern bool _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type
2310  (bfd *, const asection *, bfd *, const asection *);
2311extern bool bfd_elf_is_group_section
2312  (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
2313extern const char *bfd_elf_group_name
2314  (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
2315extern bool _bfd_elf_section_already_linked
2316  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2317extern void bfd_elf_set_group_contents
2318  (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2319extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols
2320  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asymbol **, long);
2321extern asection *_bfd_elf_check_kept_section
2322  (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2323#define _bfd_elf_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
2324extern void _bfd_elf_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
2325  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
2326extern bool _bfd_elf_size_group_sections
2327  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2328extern bool _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections
2329(bfd *, asection *);
2330extern bool _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data
2331  (bfd *, bfd *);
2332extern bool _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data
2333  (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
2334#define _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data \
2335  _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
2336extern bool _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
2337  (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2338extern bool _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data
2339  (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *);
2340extern bool _bfd_elf_write_object_contents
2341  (bfd *);
2342extern bool _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents
2343  (bfd *);
2344extern bool _bfd_elf_set_section_contents
2345  (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
2346extern long _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound
2347  (bfd *);
2348extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab
2349  (bfd *, asymbol **);
2350extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound
2351  (bfd *);
2352extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
2353  (bfd *, asymbol **);
2354extern long _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
2355  (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **);
2356extern long _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound
2357  (bfd *, sec_ptr);
2358extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc
2359  (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
2360extern asection * _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section
2361  (bfd *, asection *, bool);
2362extern asection * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section
2363  (asection *, bfd *, unsigned int, bfd *, bool);
2364extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
2365  (bfd *);
2366extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
2367  (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
2368extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol
2369  (bfd *);
2370extern void _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info
2371  (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
2372extern bool _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name
2373  (bfd *, const char *);
2374extern alent *_bfd_elf_get_lineno
2375  (bfd *, asymbol *);
2376extern bool _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach
2377  (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
2378extern bool _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line
2379  (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma,
2380   const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
2381extern bool _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line_with_alt
2382  (bfd *, const char *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma,
2383   const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
2384extern bool _bfd_elf_find_line
2385  (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
2386extern bool _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info
2387  (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
2388extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_find_function
2389  (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **);
2390#define _bfd_elf_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
2391#define _bfd_elf_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
2392extern int _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers
2393  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2394extern bool _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
2395  (bfd *, asection *);
2396extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_special_section
2397  (const char *, const struct bfd_elf_special_section *, unsigned int);
2398extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr
2399  (bfd *, asection *);
2400
2401extern bool _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version
2402  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2403
2404/* If the target doesn't have reloc handling written yet:  */
2405extern bool _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto
2406  (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2407
2408extern bool bfd_section_from_shdr
2409  (bfd *, unsigned int shindex);
2410extern bool bfd_section_from_phdr
2411  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int);
2412
2413extern int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol
2414  (bfd *, asymbol **);
2415
2416extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_sym_from_r_symndx
2417  (struct sym_cache *, bfd *, unsigned long);
2418extern asection *bfd_section_from_elf_index
2419  (bfd *, unsigned int);
2420
2421extern struct elf_strtab_hash * _bfd_elf_strtab_init
2422  (void);
2423extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_free
2424  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2425extern size_t _bfd_elf_strtab_add
2426  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, const char *, bool);
2427extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_addref
2428  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2429extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_delref
2430  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2431extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_strtab_refcount
2432  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2433extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs
2434  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2435extern void *_bfd_elf_strtab_save
2436  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2437extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_restore
2438  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, void *);
2439extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_size
2440  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2441extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_len
2442  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2443extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_offset
2444  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t);
2445extern const char * _bfd_elf_strtab_str
2446  (struct elf_strtab_hash *, size_t idx, bfd_size_type *offset);
2447extern bool _bfd_elf_strtab_emit
2448  (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2449extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
2450  (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
2451
2452extern bool bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries
2453  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2454extern bool _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry
2455  (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2456extern void _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame
2457  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2458extern bool _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing
2459  (struct bfd_link_info *info);
2460
2461extern bool _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
2462  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
2463   bool (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2464extern bool _bfd_elf_adjust_eh_frame_global_symbol
2465  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
2466extern bool _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr
2467  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2468extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset
2469  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
2470extern bool _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame
2471  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
2472bool _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry
2473  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
2474extern bool _bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr (struct bfd_link_info *);
2475extern bool _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr
2476  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2477extern bool _bfd_elf_eh_frame_present
2478  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2479extern bool _bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present
2480  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2481extern bool _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr
2482  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2483
2484extern bool _bfd_elf_sframe_present
2485  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2486extern bool _bfd_elf_parse_sframe
2487  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2488extern bool _bfd_elf_discard_section_sframe
2489  (asection *, bool (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2490extern bool _bfd_elf_merge_section_sframe
2491  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
2492extern bool _bfd_elf_write_section_sframe
2493  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2494extern bool _bfd_elf_set_section_sframe (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2495
2496extern bool _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2497
2498extern long _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx
2499  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
2500extern bool _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
2501  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2502extern file_ptr _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section
2503  (Elf_Internal_Shdr *, file_ptr, bool);
2504extern bool _bfd_elf_modify_headers
2505  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2506
2507extern bool _bfd_elf_validate_reloc
2508  (bfd *, arelent *);
2509
2510extern bool bfd_elf_record_link_assignment
2511  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bool,
2512   bool);
2513extern bool bfd_elf_stack_segment_size (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2514					const char *, bfd_vma);
2515extern bool bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections
2516  (bfd *, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *,
2517   const char * const *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_section **);
2518extern bool bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr
2519  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2520extern bool bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list
2521  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_needed_list **);
2522extern struct bfd_link_needed_list *bfd_elf_get_needed_list
2523  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2524extern void bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name
2525  (bfd *, const char *);
2526extern const char *bfd_elf_get_dt_soname
2527  (bfd *);
2528extern void bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class
2529  (bfd *, enum dynamic_lib_link_class);
2530extern int bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class
2531  (bfd *);
2532extern struct bfd_link_needed_list *bfd_elf_get_runpath_list
2533  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2534extern int bfd_elf_discard_info
2535  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2536extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded
2537  (struct bfd_section *);
2538extern struct bfd_section *_bfd_elf_tls_setup
2539  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2540
2541extern bool _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
2542  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2543extern bool _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_default
2544  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
2545extern bool _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
2546  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
2547extern bool _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
2548  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2549extern bool _bfd_elf_create_got_section
2550  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2551extern asection *_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol
2552  (struct elf_reloc_cookie *, unsigned long, bool);
2553extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
2554  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const char *);
2555extern void _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
2556  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2557extern void _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections
2558  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2559
2560extern bool _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection
2561  (bfd *, char *, size_t, ufile_ptr);
2562extern char *_bfd_elfcore_strndup
2563  (bfd *, char *, size_t);
2564
2565extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
2566  (bfd *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bool);
2567extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs
2568  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2569   bool);
2570
2571extern bool _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs
2572  (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2573   struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
2574
2575extern bool _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy
2576  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, asection *);
2577
2578extern bool _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
2579  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool);
2580
2581extern bool _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p
2582  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool);
2583
2584extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation
2585  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
2586
2587extern bool _bfd_elf_setup_sections
2588  (bfd *);
2589
2590extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_elf_define_start_stop
2591  (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, asection *);
2592
2593extern bool _bfd_elf_init_file_header (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2594
2595extern bool _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (bfd *);
2596
2597extern bfd_cleanup bfd_elf32_object_p
2598  (bfd *);
2599extern bfd_cleanup bfd_elf32_core_file_p
2600  (bfd *);
2601extern char *bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_command
2602  (bfd *);
2603extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_signal
2604  (bfd *);
2605extern bool bfd_elf32_core_file_matches_executable_p
2606  (bfd *, bfd *);
2607extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_pid
2608  (bfd *);
2609extern bool _bfd_elf32_core_find_build_id
2610  (bfd *, bfd_vma);
2611
2612extern bool bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_in
2613  (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2614extern void bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out
2615  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2616extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in
2617  (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2618extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out
2619  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2620extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in
2621  (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2622extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out
2623  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2624extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_in
2625  (bfd *, const Elf32_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2626extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_out
2627  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf32_External_Phdr *);
2628extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in
2629  (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2630extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out
2631  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2632extern long bfd_elf32_slurp_symbol_table
2633  (bfd *, asymbol **, bool);
2634extern bool bfd_elf32_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2635  (bfd *);
2636extern int bfd_elf32_write_out_phdrs
2637  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2638extern bool bfd_elf32_checksum_contents
2639  (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2640extern void bfd_elf32_write_relocs
2641  (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2642extern bool bfd_elf32_slurp_reloc_table
2643  (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bool);
2644
2645extern bfd_cleanup bfd_elf64_object_p
2646  (bfd *);
2647extern bfd_cleanup bfd_elf64_core_file_p
2648  (bfd *);
2649extern char *bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_command
2650  (bfd *);
2651extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_signal
2652  (bfd *);
2653extern bool bfd_elf64_core_file_matches_executable_p
2654  (bfd *, bfd *);
2655extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_pid
2656  (bfd *);
2657extern bool _bfd_elf64_core_find_build_id
2658  (bfd *, bfd_vma);
2659
2660extern bool bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in
2661  (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2662extern void bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out
2663  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
2664extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in
2665  (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2666extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out
2667  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2668extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in
2669  (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2670extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
2671  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2672extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_in
2673  (bfd *, const Elf64_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
2674extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_out
2675  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf64_External_Phdr *);
2676extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in
2677  (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
2678extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out
2679  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
2680extern long bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table
2681  (bfd *, asymbol **, bool);
2682extern bool bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
2683  (bfd *);
2684extern int bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs
2685  (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
2686extern bool bfd_elf64_checksum_contents
2687  (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
2688extern void bfd_elf64_write_relocs
2689  (bfd *, asection *, void *);
2690extern bool bfd_elf64_slurp_reloc_table
2691  (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bool);
2692
2693extern bool _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible
2694  (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2695
2696extern bool _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible
2697  (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
2698extern bool _bfd_elf_notice_as_needed
2699  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, enum notice_asneeded_action);
2700
2701extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup
2702  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
2703extern bool bfd_elf_link_add_symbols
2704  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2705extern bool _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry
2706  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
2707extern bool _bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections
2708  (struct bfd_link_info *);
2709extern int bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag
2710  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2711extern bool _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs
2712  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2713extern bool _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs
2714 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2715  bool (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
2716	    const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
2717
2718extern bool bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
2719  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
2720
2721extern int bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol
2722  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
2723
2724extern bool _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup
2725  (bfd *);
2726
2727extern bool _bfd_elf_common_definition
2728  (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2729
2730extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_common_section_index
2731  (asection *);
2732
2733extern asection *_bfd_elf_common_section
2734  (asection *);
2735
2736extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size
2737(bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd *,
2738 unsigned long);
2739
2740extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
2741  (bfd *, arelent *, struct bfd_symbol *, void *,
2742   asection *, bfd *, char **);
2743
2744extern bool bfd_elf_final_link
2745  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2746
2747extern void _bfd_elf_gc_keep
2748  (struct bfd_link_info *info);
2749
2750extern bool bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol
2751  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
2752
2753extern bool bfd_elf_gc_sections
2754  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2755
2756extern bool bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit
2757  (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2758
2759extern bool bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry
2760  (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2761
2762extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook
2763  (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2764   struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2765
2766extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec
2767  (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2768   struct elf_reloc_cookie *, bool *);
2769
2770extern bool _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc
2771  (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2772   struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2773
2774extern bool _bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes
2775  (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2776   struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2777
2778extern bool _bfd_elf_gc_mark
2779  (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2780
2781extern bool _bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections
2782  (struct bfd_link_info *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2783
2784extern bool bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets
2785  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2786
2787extern bool bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link
2788  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2789
2790extern bool bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p
2791  (bfd_vma, void *);
2792
2793extern struct elf_segment_map * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment
2794  (bfd *, asection *);
2795
2796extern bool _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
2797  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool *);
2798
2799extern bool _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int);
2800
2801extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym (const asymbol *, asection *,
2802						  bfd_vma *);
2803
2804extern asection *_bfd_elf_plt_get_reloc_section (bfd *, const char *);
2805
2806extern int bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword);
2807
2808extern bool bfd_elf_lookup_section_flags
2809  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct flag_info *, asection *);
2810
2811extern Elf_Internal_Phdr * _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section
2812  (bfd * abfd, asection * section);
2813
2814/* PowerPC @tls opcode transform/validate.  */
2815extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_ppc_at_tls_transform
2816  (unsigned int, unsigned int);
2817/* PowerPC @tprel opcode transform/validate.  */
2818extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_ppc_at_tprel_transform
2819  (unsigned int, unsigned int);
2820/* PowerPC elf_object_p tweak.  */
2821extern bool _bfd_elf_ppc_set_arch (bfd *);
2822/* PowerPC .gnu.attributes handling common to both 32-bit and 64-bit.  */
2823extern bool _bfd_elf_ppc_merge_fp_attributes
2824  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2825
2826/* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
2827   copy of ABFD's program header table entries.  Return -1 if an error
2828   occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code.  */
2829extern long bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound
2830  (bfd *abfd);
2831
2832/* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS.  The entries
2833   will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
2834   defined in include/elf/internal.h.  To find out how large the
2835   buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
2836
2837   Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
2838   error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code.  */
2839extern int bfd_get_elf_phdrs
2840  (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs);
2841
2842/* Exported interface for writing elf corefile notes.  */
2843extern char *elfcore_write_note
2844  (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, int, const void *, int);
2845extern char *elfcore_write_prpsinfo
2846  (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const char *);
2847extern char *elfcore_write_prstatus
2848  (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2849extern char * elfcore_write_pstatus
2850  (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2851extern char *elfcore_write_prfpreg
2852  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2853extern char *elfcore_write_prxfpreg
2854  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2855extern char *elfcore_write_xstatereg
2856  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2857extern char *elfcore_write_x86_segbases
2858  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2859extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vmx
2860  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2861extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vsx
2862  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2863extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tar
2864  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2865extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_ppr
2866  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2867extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_dscr
2868  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2869extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_ebb
2870  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2871extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_pmu
2872  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2873extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cgpr
2874  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2875extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cfpr
2876  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2877extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cvmx
2878  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2879extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cvsx
2880  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2881extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_spr
2882  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2883extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_ctar
2884  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2885extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cppr
2886  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2887extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_tm_cdscr
2888  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2889extern char *elfcore_write_s390_timer
2890  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2891extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todcmp
2892  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2893extern char *elfcore_write_s390_todpreg
2894  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2895extern char *elfcore_write_s390_ctrs
2896  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2897extern char *elfcore_write_s390_prefix
2898  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2899extern char *elfcore_write_s390_last_break
2900  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2901extern char *elfcore_write_s390_system_call
2902  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2903extern char *elfcore_write_s390_tdb
2904  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2905extern char *elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_low
2906  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2907extern char *elfcore_write_s390_vxrs_high
2908  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2909extern char *elfcore_write_s390_gs_cb
2910  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2911extern char *elfcore_write_s390_gs_bc
2912  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2913extern char *elfcore_write_arm_vfp
2914  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2915extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_tls
2916  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2917extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_hw_break
2918  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2919extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_hw_watch
2920  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2921extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_sve
2922  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2923extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_pauth
2924  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2925extern char *elfcore_write_aarch_mte
2926  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2927extern char *elfcore_write_arc_v2
2928  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2929extern char *elfcore_write_riscv_csr
2930  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2931extern char *elfcore_write_gdb_tdesc
2932  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2933extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
2934  (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2935extern char *elfcore_write_register_note
2936  (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const void *, int);
2937extern char *elfcore_write_file_note
2938  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
2939extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_cpucfg
2940  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
2941extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lbt
2942  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
2943extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lsx
2944  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
2945extern char *elfcore_write_loongarch_lasx
2946  (bfd *, char *, int *, const void*, int);
2947
2948/* Internal structure which holds information to be included in the
2949   PRPSINFO section of Linux core files.
2950
2951   This is an "internal" structure in the sense that it should be used
2952   to pass information to BFD (via the `elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo'
2953   function), so things like endianess shouldn't be an issue.  This
2954   structure will eventually be converted in one of the
2955   `elf_external_linux_*' structures and written out to an output bfd
2956   by one of the functions declared below.  */
2957
2958struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo
2959  {
2960    char pr_state;			/* Numeric process state.  */
2961    char pr_sname;			/* Char for pr_state.  */
2962    char pr_zomb;			/* Zombie.  */
2963    char pr_nice;			/* Nice val.  */
2964    unsigned long pr_flag;		/* Flags.  */
2965    unsigned int pr_uid;
2966    unsigned int pr_gid;
2967    int pr_pid, pr_ppid, pr_pgrp, pr_sid;
2968    char pr_fname[16 + 1];		/* Filename of executable.  */
2969    char pr_psargs[80 + 1];		/* Initial part of arg list.  */
2970  };
2971
2972/* Linux/most 32-bit archs.  */
2973extern char *elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo32
2974  (bfd *, char *, int *, const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *);
2975
2976/* Linux/most 64-bit archs.  */
2977extern char *elfcore_write_linux_prpsinfo64
2978  (bfd *, char *, int *, const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *);
2979
2980extern bfd *_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory
2981  (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2982   int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type));
2983extern bfd *_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory
2984  (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2985   int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type));
2986
2987extern bfd_vma bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *);
2988extern void bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
2989extern int bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, unsigned int);
2990extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, unsigned int, unsigned int);
2991#define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2992  bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2993extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *, int, unsigned int, const char *);
2994#define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_string(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2995  bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2996extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (bfd *, int, unsigned int,
2997					     unsigned int, const char *);
2998#define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int_string(BFD, TAG, INTVAL, STRVAL) \
2999  bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), \
3000				   (INTVAL), (STRVAL))
3001
3002extern char *_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *, const char *);
3003extern void _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
3004extern int _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *, int, unsigned int);
3005extern void _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
3006extern bool _bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes
3007  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
3008extern bool _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_low (bfd *, bfd *, int);
3009extern bool _bfd_elf_merge_unknown_attribute_list (bfd *, bfd *);
3010extern Elf_Internal_Shdr *_bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (asection *sec);
3011extern bool elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type, size_t);
3012
3013extern bool _bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties
3014  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
3015extern elf_property * _bfd_elf_get_property
3016  (bfd *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
3017extern bfd *_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
3018  (struct bfd_link_info *);
3019extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_property_size
3020  (bfd *, bfd *);
3021extern bool _bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties
3022  (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, bfd_byte **, bfd_size_type *);
3023
3024/* The linker may need to keep track of the number of relocs that it
3025   decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
3026   This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
3027   unnecessary.  We can store the information in a field extending the
3028   regular ELF linker hash table.  */
3029
3030struct elf_dyn_relocs
3031{
3032  struct elf_dyn_relocs *next;
3033
3034  /* The input section of the reloc.  */
3035  asection *sec;
3036
3037  /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section.  */
3038  bfd_size_type count;
3039
3040  /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section.  */
3041  bfd_size_type pc_count;
3042};
3043
3044extern bool _bfd_elf_create_ifunc_sections
3045  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
3046extern bool _bfd_elf_allocate_ifunc_dyn_relocs
3047  (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
3048   struct elf_dyn_relocs **, unsigned int, unsigned int,
3049   unsigned int, bool);
3050
3051extern void elf_append_rela (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
3052extern void elf_append_rel (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
3053
3054extern bfd_vma elf64_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
3055extern bfd_vma elf64_r_sym (bfd_vma);
3056extern bfd_vma elf32_r_info (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
3057extern bfd_vma elf32_r_sym (bfd_vma);
3058
3059extern bool is_debuginfo_file (bfd *);
3060
3061
3062extern bool _bfd_elf_init_secondary_reloc_section
3063  (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, unsigned int);
3064extern bool _bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section
3065  (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bool);
3066extern bool _bfd_elf_copy_special_section_fields
3067  (const bfd *, bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
3068extern bool _bfd_elf_write_secondary_reloc_section
3069  (bfd *, asection *);
3070extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_symbol_section_index
3071  (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *);
3072
3073extern asection *_bfd_elf_readonly_dynrelocs
3074  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3075extern bool _bfd_elf_maybe_set_textrel
3076  (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
3077
3078extern bool _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_tags
3079  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool);
3080
3081/* Large common section.  */
3082extern asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section;
3083
3084/* Hash for local symbol with the first section id, ID, in the input
3085   file and the local symbol index, SYM.  */
3086#define ELF_LOCAL_SYMBOL_HASH(ID, SYM) \
3087  (((((ID) & 0xffU) << 24) | (((ID) & 0xff00) << 8)) \
3088   ^ (SYM) ^ (((ID) & 0xffff0000U) >> 16))
3089
3090/* This is the condition under which finish_dynamic_symbol will be called.
3091   If our finish_dynamic_symbol isn't called, we'll need to do something
3092   about initializing any .plt and .got entries in relocate_section.  */
3093#define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, SHARED, H) \
3094  ((DYN)								\
3095   && ((SHARED) || !(H)->forced_local)					\
3096   && ((H)->dynindx != -1 || (H)->forced_local))
3097
3098/* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body
3099   of xxx_relocate_section() in the various elfxx-xxxx.c files.  */
3100#define RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL(info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,	\
3101				r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,	\
3102				h, sec, relocation,			\
3103				unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored)	\
3104  do									\
3105    {									\
3106      /* It seems this can happen with erroneous or unsupported		\
3107	 input (mixing a.out and elf in an archive, for example.)  */	\
3108      if (sym_hashes == NULL)						\
3109	return false;							\
3110									\
3111      h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];			\
3112									\
3113      if (info->wrap_hash != NULL					\
3114	  && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)		\
3115	h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)				\
3116	     unwrap_hash_lookup (info, input_bfd, &h->root));		\
3117									\
3118      while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect			\
3119	     || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)			\
3120	h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;		\
3121									\
3122      warned = false;							\
3123      ignored = false;							\
3124      unresolved_reloc = false;						\
3125      relocation = 0;							\
3126      if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined				\
3127	  || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)			\
3128	{								\
3129	  sec = h->root.u.def.section;					\
3130	  if (sec == NULL						\
3131	      || sec->output_section == NULL)				\
3132	    /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a	\
3133	       relocation value for this symbol.  output_section	\
3134	       is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared	\
3135	       library.  */						\
3136	    unresolved_reloc = true;					\
3137	  else								\
3138	    relocation = (h->root.u.def.value				\
3139			  + sec->output_section->vma			\
3140			  + sec->output_offset);			\
3141	}								\
3142      else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)			\
3143	;								\
3144      else if (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE		\
3145	       && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)		\
3146	ignored = true;							\
3147      else if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info))				\
3148	{								\
3149	  bool err = ((info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_DIAGNOSE	\
3150		       && !info->warn_unresolved_syms)			\
3151		      || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT);	\
3152	  (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol) (info,			\
3153						h->root.root.string,	\
3154						input_bfd,		\
3155						input_section,		\
3156						rel->r_offset, err);	\
3157	  warned = true;						\
3158	}								\
3159      (void) unresolved_reloc;						\
3160      (void) warned;							\
3161      (void) ignored;							\
3162    }									\
3163  while (0)
3164
3165/* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body of the
3166   loop over relocations in xxx_relocate_section() in the various
3167   elfxx-xxxx.c files.
3168
3169   Handle relocations against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
3170   or sections discarded by a linker script.  When doing a relocatable
3171   link, we remove such relocations.  Otherwise, we just want the
3172   section contents zeroed and avoid any special processing.  */
3173#define RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION(info, input_bfd, input_section,	\
3174					rel, count, relend,		\
3175					howto, index, contents)		\
3176  {									\
3177    int i_;								\
3178    _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section,		\
3179			 contents, rel[index].r_offset);		\
3180									\
3181    if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)					\
3182	&& (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))			\
3183      {									\
3184	/* Only remove relocations in debug sections since other	\
3185	   sections may require relocations.  */			\
3186	Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;					\
3187									\
3188	rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section->output_section); \
3189									\
3190	/* Avoid empty output section.  */				\
3191	if (rel_hdr->sh_size > rel_hdr->sh_entsize)			\
3192	  {								\
3193	    rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize;			\
3194	    rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section);		\
3195	    rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize;			\
3196									\
3197	    memmove (rel, rel + count,					\
3198		     (relend - rel - count) * sizeof (*rel));		\
3199									\
3200	    input_section->reloc_count -= count;			\
3201	    relend -= count;						\
3202	    rel--;							\
3203	    continue;							\
3204	  }								\
3205      }									\
3206									\
3207    for (i_ = 0; i_ < count; i_++)					\
3208      {									\
3209	rel[i_].r_info = 0;						\
3210	rel[i_].r_addend = 0;						\
3211      }									\
3212    rel += count - 1;							\
3213    continue;								\
3214  }
3215
3216/* Will a symbol be bound to the definition within the shared
3217   library, if any.  A unique symbol can never be bound locally.  */
3218#define SYMBOLIC_BIND(INFO, H) \
3219    (!(H)->unique_global \
3220     && ((INFO)->symbolic \
3221	 || (H)->start_stop \
3222	 || ((INFO)->dynamic && !(H)->dynamic)))
3223
3224/* Determine if a section contains CTF data, using its name.  */
3225static inline bool
3226bfd_section_is_ctf (const asection *sec)
3227{
3228  const char *name = bfd_section_name (sec);
3229  return startswith (name, ".ctf") && (name[4] == 0 || name[4] == '.');
3230}
3231
3232#ifdef __cplusplus
3233}
3234#endif
3235#endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */
3236