1/* Motorola m68k target-dependent support for GNU/Linux.
2
3   Copyright (C) 1996-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5   This file is part of GDB.
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "gdbcore.h"
22#include "frame.h"
23#include "target.h"
24#include "gdbtypes.h"
25#include "osabi.h"
26#include "regcache.h"
27#include "objfiles.h"
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "m68k-tdep.h"
30#include "trad-frame.h"
31#include "frame-unwind.h"
32#include "glibc-tdep.h"
33#include "solib-svr4.h"
34#include "auxv.h"
35#include "observable.h"
36#include "elf/common.h"
37#include "linux-tdep.h"
38#include "regset.h"
39
40/* Offsets (in target ints) into jmp_buf.  */
41
42#define M68K_LINUX_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE 4
43#define M68K_LINUX_JB_PC 7
44
45/* Check whether insn1 and insn2 are parts of a signal trampoline.  */
46
47#define IS_SIGTRAMP(insn1, insn2)					\
48  (/* addaw #20,sp; moveq #119,d0; trap #0 */				\
49   (insn1 == 0xdefc0014 && insn2 == 0x70774e40)				\
50   /* moveq #119,d0; trap #0 */						\
51   || insn1 == 0x70774e40)
52
53#define IS_RT_SIGTRAMP(insn1, insn2)					\
54  (/* movel #173,d0; trap #0 */						\
55   (insn1 == 0x203c0000 && insn2 == 0x00ad4e40)				\
56   /* moveq #82,d0; notb d0; trap #0 */					\
57   || (insn1 == 0x70524600 && (insn2 >> 16) == 0x4e40))
58
59/* Return non-zero if THIS_FRAME corresponds to a signal trampoline.  For
60   the sake of m68k_linux_get_sigtramp_info we also distinguish between
61   non-RT and RT signal trampolines.  */
62
63static int
64m68k_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (struct frame_info *this_frame)
65{
66  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
67  enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
68  gdb_byte buf[12];
69  unsigned long insn0, insn1, insn2;
70  CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
71
72  if (!safe_frame_unwind_memory (this_frame, pc - 4, buf, sizeof (buf)))
73    return 0;
74  insn1 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 4, 4, byte_order);
75  insn2 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 8, 4, byte_order);
76  if (IS_SIGTRAMP (insn1, insn2))
77    return 1;
78  if (IS_RT_SIGTRAMP (insn1, insn2))
79    return 2;
80
81  insn0 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order);
82  if (IS_SIGTRAMP (insn0, insn1))
83    return 1;
84  if (IS_RT_SIGTRAMP (insn0, insn1))
85    return 2;
86
87  insn0 = ((insn0 << 16) & 0xffffffff) | (insn1 >> 16);
88  insn1 = ((insn1 << 16) & 0xffffffff) | (insn2 >> 16);
89  if (IS_SIGTRAMP (insn0, insn1))
90    return 1;
91  if (IS_RT_SIGTRAMP (insn0, insn1))
92    return 2;
93
94  return 0;
95}
96
97/* From <asm/sigcontext.h>.  */
98static int m68k_linux_sigcontext_reg_offset[M68K_NUM_REGS] =
99{
100  2 * 4,			/* %d0 */
101  3 * 4,			/* %d1 */
102  -1,				/* %d2 */
103  -1,				/* %d3 */
104  -1,				/* %d4 */
105  -1,				/* %d5 */
106  -1,				/* %d6 */
107  -1,				/* %d7 */
108  4 * 4,			/* %a0 */
109  5 * 4,			/* %a1 */
110  -1,				/* %a2 */
111  -1,				/* %a3 */
112  -1,				/* %a4 */
113  -1,				/* %a5 */
114  -1,				/* %fp */
115  1 * 4,			/* %sp */
116  6 * 4,			/* %sr */
117  6 * 4 + 2,			/* %pc */
118  8 * 4,			/* %fp0 */
119  11 * 4,			/* %fp1 */
120  -1,				/* %fp2 */
121  -1,				/* %fp3 */
122  -1,				/* %fp4 */
123  -1,				/* %fp5 */
124  -1,				/* %fp6 */
125  -1,				/* %fp7 */
126  14 * 4,			/* %fpcr */
127  15 * 4,			/* %fpsr */
128  16 * 4			/* %fpiaddr */
129};
130
131static int m68k_uclinux_sigcontext_reg_offset[M68K_NUM_REGS] =
132{
133  2 * 4,			/* %d0 */
134  3 * 4,			/* %d1 */
135  -1,				/* %d2 */
136  -1,				/* %d3 */
137  -1,				/* %d4 */
138  -1,				/* %d5 */
139  -1,				/* %d6 */
140  -1,				/* %d7 */
141  4 * 4,			/* %a0 */
142  5 * 4,			/* %a1 */
143  -1,				/* %a2 */
144  -1,				/* %a3 */
145  -1,				/* %a4 */
146  6 * 4,			/* %a5 */
147  -1,				/* %fp */
148  1 * 4,			/* %sp */
149  7 * 4,			/* %sr */
150  7 * 4 + 2,			/* %pc */
151  -1,				/* %fp0 */
152  -1,				/* %fp1 */
153  -1,				/* %fp2 */
154  -1,				/* %fp3 */
155  -1,				/* %fp4 */
156  -1,				/* %fp5 */
157  -1,				/* %fp6 */
158  -1,				/* %fp7 */
159  -1,				/* %fpcr */
160  -1,				/* %fpsr */
161  -1				/* %fpiaddr */
162};
163
164/* From <asm/ucontext.h>.  */
165static int m68k_linux_ucontext_reg_offset[M68K_NUM_REGS] =
166{
167  6 * 4,			/* %d0 */
168  7 * 4,			/* %d1 */
169  8 * 4,			/* %d2 */
170  9 * 4,			/* %d3 */
171  10 * 4,			/* %d4 */
172  11 * 4,			/* %d5 */
173  12 * 4,			/* %d6 */
174  13 * 4,			/* %d7 */
175  14 * 4,			/* %a0 */
176  15 * 4,			/* %a1 */
177  16 * 4,			/* %a2 */
178  17 * 4,			/* %a3 */
179  18 * 4,			/* %a4 */
180  19 * 4,			/* %a5 */
181  20 * 4,			/* %fp */
182  21 * 4,			/* %sp */
183  23 * 4,			/* %sr */
184  22 * 4,			/* %pc */
185  27 * 4,			/* %fp0 */
186  30 * 4,			/* %fp1 */
187  33 * 4,			/* %fp2 */
188  36 * 4,			/* %fp3 */
189  39 * 4,			/* %fp4 */
190  42 * 4,			/* %fp5 */
191  45 * 4,			/* %fp6 */
192  48 * 4,			/* %fp7 */
193  24 * 4,			/* %fpcr */
194  25 * 4,			/* %fpsr */
195  26 * 4			/* %fpiaddr */
196};
197
198
199/* Get info about saved registers in sigtramp.  */
200
201struct m68k_linux_sigtramp_info
202{
203  /* Address of sigcontext.  */
204  CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr;
205
206  /* Offset of registers in `struct sigcontext'.  */
207  int *sc_reg_offset;
208};
209
210/* Nonzero if running on uClinux.  */
211static int target_is_uclinux;
212
213static void
214m68k_linux_inferior_created (struct target_ops *objfile, int from_tty)
215{
216  /* Record that we will need to re-evaluate whether we are running on a
217     uClinux or normal GNU/Linux target (see m68k_linux_get_sigtramp_info).  */
218  target_is_uclinux = -1;
219}
220
221static struct m68k_linux_sigtramp_info
222m68k_linux_get_sigtramp_info (struct frame_info *this_frame)
223{
224  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
225  enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
226  CORE_ADDR sp;
227  struct m68k_linux_sigtramp_info info;
228
229  /* Determine whether we are running on a uClinux or normal GNU/Linux
230     target so we can use the correct sigcontext layouts.  */
231  if (target_is_uclinux == -1)
232    target_is_uclinux = linux_is_uclinux ();
233
234  sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, M68K_SP_REGNUM);
235
236  /* Get sigcontext address, it is the third parameter on the stack.  */
237  info.sigcontext_addr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (sp + 8, 4, byte_order);
238
239  if (m68k_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (this_frame) == 2)
240    info.sc_reg_offset = m68k_linux_ucontext_reg_offset;
241  else
242    info.sc_reg_offset = (target_is_uclinux
243			  ? m68k_uclinux_sigcontext_reg_offset
244			  : m68k_linux_sigcontext_reg_offset);
245  return info;
246}
247
248/* Signal trampolines.  */
249
250static struct trad_frame_cache *
251m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame,
252				 void **this_cache)
253{
254  struct frame_id this_id;
255  struct trad_frame_cache *cache;
256  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
257  enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
258  struct m68k_linux_sigtramp_info info;
259  gdb_byte buf[4];
260  int i;
261
262  if (*this_cache)
263    return (struct trad_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
264
265  cache = trad_frame_cache_zalloc (this_frame);
266
267  /* FIXME: cagney/2004-05-01: This is is long standing broken code.
268     The frame ID's code address should be the start-address of the
269     signal trampoline and not the current PC within that
270     trampoline.  */
271  get_frame_register (this_frame, M68K_SP_REGNUM, buf);
272  /* See the end of m68k_push_dummy_call.  */
273  this_id = frame_id_build (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order)
274			    - 4 + 8, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
275  trad_frame_set_id (cache, this_id);
276
277  info = m68k_linux_get_sigtramp_info (this_frame);
278
279  for (i = 0; i < M68K_NUM_REGS; i++)
280    if (info.sc_reg_offset[i] != -1)
281      trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache, i,
282			       info.sigcontext_addr + info.sc_reg_offset[i]);
283
284  *this_cache = cache;
285  return cache;
286}
287
288static void
289m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
290				   void **this_cache,
291				   struct frame_id *this_id)
292{
293  struct trad_frame_cache *cache =
294    m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
295  trad_frame_get_id (cache, this_id);
296}
297
298static struct value *
299m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
300					 void **this_cache,
301					 int regnum)
302{
303  /* Make sure we've initialized the cache.  */
304  struct trad_frame_cache *cache =
305    m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
306  return trad_frame_get_register (cache, this_frame, regnum);
307}
308
309static int
310m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
311				   struct frame_info *this_frame,
312				   void **this_prologue_cache)
313{
314  return m68k_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (this_frame);
315}
316
317static const struct frame_unwind m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
318{
319  SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
320  default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
321  m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
322  m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register,
323  NULL,
324  m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer
325};
326
327/* Register maps for supply/collect regset functions.  */
328
329static const struct regcache_map_entry m68k_linux_gregmap[] =
330  {
331    { 7, M68K_D1_REGNUM, 4 },	/* d1 ... d7 */
332    { 7, M68K_A0_REGNUM, 4 },	/* a0 ... a6 */
333    { 1, M68K_D0_REGNUM, 4 },
334    { 1, M68K_SP_REGNUM, 4 },
335    { 1, REGCACHE_MAP_SKIP, 4 }, /* orig_d0 (skip) */
336    { 1, M68K_PS_REGNUM, 4 },
337    { 1, M68K_PC_REGNUM, 4 },
338    /* Ignore 16-bit fields 'fmtvec' and '__fill'.  */
339    { 0 }
340  };
341
342#define M68K_LINUX_GREGS_SIZE (20 * 4)
343
344static const struct regcache_map_entry m68k_linux_fpregmap[] =
345  {
346    { 8, M68K_FP0_REGNUM, 12 },	/* fp0 ... fp7 */
347    { 1, M68K_FPC_REGNUM, 4 },
348    { 1, M68K_FPS_REGNUM, 4 },
349    { 1, M68K_FPI_REGNUM, 4 },
350    { 0 }
351  };
352
353#define M68K_LINUX_FPREGS_SIZE (27 * 4)
354
355/* Register sets. */
356
357static const struct regset m68k_linux_gregset =
358  {
359    m68k_linux_gregmap,
360    regcache_supply_regset, regcache_collect_regset
361  };
362
363static const struct regset m68k_linux_fpregset =
364  {
365    m68k_linux_fpregmap,
366    regcache_supply_regset, regcache_collect_regset
367  };
368
369/* Iterate over core file register note sections.  */
370
371static void
372m68k_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
373					 iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
374					 void *cb_data,
375					 const struct regcache *regcache)
376{
377  cb (".reg", M68K_LINUX_GREGS_SIZE, M68K_LINUX_GREGS_SIZE, &m68k_linux_gregset,
378      NULL, cb_data);
379  cb (".reg2", M68K_LINUX_FPREGS_SIZE, M68K_LINUX_FPREGS_SIZE,
380      &m68k_linux_fpregset, NULL, cb_data);
381}
382
383static void
384m68k_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
385{
386  struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
387
388  linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
389
390  tdep->jb_pc = M68K_LINUX_JB_PC;
391  tdep->jb_elt_size = M68K_LINUX_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE;
392
393  /* GNU/Linux uses a calling convention that's similar to SVR4.  It
394     returns integer values in %d0/%d1, pointer values in %a0 and
395     floating values in %fp0, just like SVR4, but uses %a1 to pass the
396     address to store a structure value.  It also returns small
397     structures in registers instead of memory.  */
398  m68k_svr4_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
399  tdep->struct_value_regnum = M68K_A1_REGNUM;
400  tdep->struct_return = reg_struct_return;
401
402  set_gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch, 2);
403
404  frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &m68k_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind);
405
406  /* Shared library handling.  */
407
408  /* GNU/Linux uses SVR4-style shared libraries.  */
409  set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (gdbarch,
410					 svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
411
412  /* GNU/Linux uses the dynamic linker included in the GNU C Library.  */
413  set_gdbarch_skip_solib_resolver (gdbarch, glibc_skip_solib_resolver);
414
415  set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
416
417  /* Core file support. */
418  set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
419    (gdbarch, m68k_linux_iterate_over_regset_sections);
420
421  /* Enable TLS support.  */
422  set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
423                                             svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
424}
425
426void _initialize_m68k_linux_tdep ();
427void
428_initialize_m68k_linux_tdep ()
429{
430  gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_m68k, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
431			  m68k_linux_init_abi);
432  gdb::observers::inferior_created.attach (m68k_linux_inferior_created);
433}
434