elf32-sparc.c revision 1.7
1/* SPARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2   Copyright (C) 1993-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9   (at your option) any later version.
10
11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
21#include "sysdep.h"
22#include "bfd.h"
23#include "bfdlink.h"
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include "elf-bfd.h"
26#include "elf/sparc.h"
27#include "opcode/sparc.h"
28#include "elfxx-sparc.h"
29#include "elf-vxworks.h"
30
31/* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */
32
33static bfd_boolean
34elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
35{
36  switch (note->descsz)
37    {
38    default:
39      return FALSE;
40
41    case 260:			/* Solaris prpsinfo_t.  */
42      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
43	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 84, 16);
44      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
45	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 100, 80);
46      break;
47
48    case 336:			/* Solaris psinfo_t.  */
49      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
50	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 88, 16);
51      elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
52	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 104, 80);
53      break;
54    }
55
56  return TRUE;
57}
58
59/* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.
60
61   We don't define set_private_flags or copy_private_bfd_data because
62   the only currently defined values are based on the bfd mach number,
63   so we use the latter instead and defer setting e_flags until the
64   file is written out.  */
65
66/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
67   object file when linking.  */
68
69static bfd_boolean
70elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
71{
72  bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
73  bfd_boolean error;
74  unsigned long ibfd_mach;
75  /* FIXME: This should not be static.  */
76  static unsigned long previous_ibfd_e_flags = (unsigned long) -1;
77
78  if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
79      || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
80    return TRUE;
81
82  error = FALSE;
83
84  ibfd_mach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
85  if (bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p (ibfd_mach))
86    {
87      error = TRUE;
88      _bfd_error_handler
89	(_("%B: compiled for a 64 bit system and target is 32 bit"), ibfd);
90    }
91  else if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
92    {
93      if (bfd_get_mach (obfd) < ibfd_mach)
94	bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_arch_sparc, ibfd_mach);
95    }
96
97  if (((elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA)
98       != previous_ibfd_e_flags)
99      && previous_ibfd_e_flags != (unsigned long) -1)
100    {
101      _bfd_error_handler
102	(_("%B: linking little endian files with big endian files"), ibfd);
103      error = TRUE;
104    }
105  previous_ibfd_e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
106
107  if (error)
108    {
109      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
110      return FALSE;
111    }
112
113  return _bfd_sparc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, info);
114}
115
116/* The final processing done just before writing out the object file.
117   We need to set the e_machine field appropriately.  */
118
119static void
120elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
121				    bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
122{
123  switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
124    {
125    case bfd_mach_sparc :
126    case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet :
127    case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite :
128      break; /* nothing to do */
129    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus :
130      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
131      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
132      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
133      break;
134    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa :
135      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
136      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
137      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
138      break;
139    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb :
140    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc :
141    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd :
142    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse :
143    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv :
144    case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm :
145      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
146      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
147      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1
148				       | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
149      break;
150    case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le :
151      elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
152      break;
153    default :
154      abort ();
155      break;
156    }
157}
158
159static enum elf_reloc_type_class
160elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
161			      const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
162			      const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
163{
164  switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
165    {
166    case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
167      return reloc_class_relative;
168    case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
169      return reloc_class_plt;
170    case R_SPARC_COPY:
171      return reloc_class_copy;
172    default:
173      return reloc_class_normal;
174    }
175}
176
177/* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
178   file.  */
179
180static bfd_boolean
181elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook (bfd * abfd,
182			     struct bfd_link_info * info,
183			     Elf_Internal_Sym * sym,
184			     const char ** namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
185			     flagword * flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
186			     asection ** secp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
187			     bfd_vma * valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
188{
189  if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC
190      && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
191      && bfd_get_flavour (info->output_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
192    elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->has_gnu_symbols |= elf_gnu_symbol_ifunc;
193  return TRUE;
194}
195
196#define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vec
197#define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc"
198#define ELF_ARCH	bfd_arch_sparc
199#define ELF_TARGET_ID	SPARC_ELF_DATA
200#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARC
201#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_SPARC32PLUS
202#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
203#define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
204
205#define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
206					elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
207#define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
208					elf32_sparc_final_write_processing
209#define elf_backend_grok_psinfo		elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo
210#define elf_backend_reloc_type_class	elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class
211
212#define elf_info_to_howto		_bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
213#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	_bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
214#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
215  _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
216#define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
217					_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
218#define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
219#define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
220#define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
221					_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
222#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
223					_bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
224#define elf_backend_check_relocs	_bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
225#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
226					_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
227#define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym	_bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
228#define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections \
229					_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections
230#define elf_backend_relocate_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
231#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
232					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
233#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
234					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
235#define bfd_elf32_mkobject		_bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
236#define elf_backend_object_p		_bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
237#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
238#define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook       _bfd_sparc_elf_gc_sweep_hook
239#define elf_backend_plt_sym_val		_bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
240#define elf_backend_init_index_section	_bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
241#define elf_backend_fixup_symbol        _bfd_sparc_elf_fixup_symbol
242
243#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
244#define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
245#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
246#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
247#define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
248#define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
249#define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1
250#define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
251
252#define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook		elf32_sparc_add_symbol_hook
253
254#include "elf32-target.h"
255
256/* Solaris 2.  */
257
258#undef	TARGET_BIG_SYM
259#define	TARGET_BIG_SYM				sparc_elf32_sol2_vec
260#undef	TARGET_BIG_NAME
261#define	TARGET_BIG_NAME				"elf32-sparc-sol2"
262
263#undef elf32_bed
264#define elf32_bed				elf32_sparc_sol2_bed
265
266/* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte
267   boundary.  */
268#undef  elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
269#define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment	8
270
271#undef  elf_backend_strtab_flags
272#define elf_backend_strtab_flags	SHF_STRINGS
273
274static bfd_boolean
275elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
276						 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
277						 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
278						 Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
279{
280  /* PR 19938: FIXME: Need to add code for setting the sh_info
281     and sh_link fields of Solaris specific section types.  */
282  return FALSE;
283}
284
285#undef  elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
286#define elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields
287
288#include "elf32-target.h"
289
290/* A wrapper around _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create that identifies
291   the target system as VxWorks.  */
292
293static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
294elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
295{
296  struct bfd_link_hash_table *ret;
297
298  ret = _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd);
299  if (ret)
300    {
301      struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
302
303      htab = (struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *) ret;
304      htab->is_vxworks = 1;
305    }
306  return ret;
307}
308
309/* A final_write_processing hook that does both the SPARC- and VxWorks-
310   specific handling.  */
311
312static void
313elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean linker)
314{
315  elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
316  elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
317}
318
319#undef  TARGET_BIG_SYM
320#define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vxworks_vec
321#undef  TARGET_BIG_NAME
322#define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc-vxworks"
323
324#undef  ELF_MINPAGESIZE
325#define ELF_MINPAGESIZE	0x1000
326
327#undef bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create
328#define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
329  elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create
330
331#undef  elf_backend_want_got_plt
332#define elf_backend_want_got_plt		1
333#undef  elf_backend_plt_readonly
334#define elf_backend_plt_readonly		1
335#undef  elf_backend_got_header_size
336#define elf_backend_got_header_size		12
337#undef  elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt
338#define elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt		1
339#undef  elf_backend_add_symbol_hook
340#define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
341  elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook
342#undef  elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook
343#define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
344  elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook
345#undef  elf_backend_emit_relocs
346#define elf_backend_emit_relocs \
347  elf_vxworks_emit_relocs
348#undef  elf_backend_final_write_processing
349#define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
350  elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing
351#undef  elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
352#undef  elf_backend_strtab_flags
353#undef  elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
354
355#undef  elf32_bed
356#define elf32_bed				sparc_elf_vxworks_bed
357
358#include "elf32-target.h"
359